Answer:
1.61
Explanation:
The shapes of the drops relate to the attractive forces between molecules in a compound. Based on their shapes, how does the attractive force between the water molecules compare with the attractive force between the oil molecules?
Answer:
Water molecule has hydrogen bonding and surface tension
Explanation:
Intermolecular behavior of water is different from that of the intermolecular force of oil because water molecule is polar in nature while oil molecule is non polar. Dur to polar nature, water molecule has high surface tension which keep its atoms intact. Also the water molecule being polar also exhibit hydrogen bonding between hydrogen (+ive) and oxygen atom (-ive)
A plot of binding energy per nucleon (Eb/ A) versus the mass number (A) shows that nuclei with a small mass number have a small binding energy per nucleon, as the mass number increases the binding energy per nucleon increases, and the value for the binding energy per nucleon has a maximum value for nuclei with a mass number around 60. Verify that this is the case by determining the binding energy per nucleon for each of the following four nuclei. (Let the mass of a proton be 1.0078 u, the mass of a neutron be 1.0087 u, the mass of 2H be 2.0141 u, the mass of 7Li be 7.0160 u, the mass of 62Ni be 61.9283 u, and the mass of 110Cd be 109.9030 u.
a. 2H
b. 7Li
c. 62Ni
d. 110Cd
Answer:
a) 1.12 MeV / nucleon
b) 5.62 MeV / nucleon
c) 8.80 MeV / nucleon
d) 8.56 MeV / nucleon
we can conclude that the binding energy has a maximum value for nuclei with a mass around 60
Explanation:
Binding energy = ( Δm * 931.5 ) MeV
Binding energy per nucleon = Binding energy in / Number of nucleon
a) ²H = 1 neutron , 1 proton = 2 nucleons
Given that the theoretical mass = 2.0141 u
Actual mass = 1.0078 u + 1.0087 u = 2.0165 u
Δm = 2.0165 u - 2.0141 u = 2.4 * 10^-3 u
∴ Binding energy per nucleon = ( 2.4 * 10^-3 * 931.5 ) MeV / 2 nucleons
= 1.12 MeV / nucleon
b) ⁷Li = 3 protons , 4 neutrons = 7 nucleons
theoretical mass = 7.0160 u
Actual mass = ( 3 * 1.0078 ) + ( 4 * 1.0087 ) = 7.0582 u
Δm = ( 7.0582 u - 7.0160 u ) = 0.0422 u
∴ Binding energy per nucleon = ( 0.0422 * 931.5 ) / 7
= 5.62 MeV / nucleon
C) ⁶²Ni = 28 protons , 34 neutrons = 62 nucleons
Theoretical mass = 61.9283 u
Actual mass = ( 28 * 1.0078 ) u + ( 34 * 1.0087 ) u
= 62.5142 u
Δm = 0.5859 u
∴ Binding energy per nucleon = ( 0.5859 * 931.5 ) / 62
= 8.80 MeV / nucleon
D) ¹¹⁰Cd = 48 protons , 62 neutrons = 110 nucleons
Theoretical mass = 109.9030 u
Actual mass = ( 48 * 1.0078 ) + ( 62 * 1.0087 )
= 110.9138 u
Δm = ( 110.9138 - 109.9030 ) = 1.0108 u
∴ Binding energy per nucleon = ( 1.0108 * 931.5 ) / 110
= 8.56 MeV / nucleon
hence we can conclude that the binding energy has a maximum value for nuclei with a mass around 60
1.State two uses of water at home.
2. State two uses of water in industries.
3. What is water conservation?
4. What are some methods of water conservation?
Helppppp!!!!!!
Answer:
1. Washing dishes and cooking
2. Water is used as a solvent in the manufacture of beverages and it is also largely used in agriculture.
3. Water conservation is the action of using water wisely and not wasting it.
4. i) Wash dishes in a tub of water instead of under a running tap.
ii) Use a pail of water to wash the car instead of spraying water from a hose.
iii) Make sure that there are no leaking or broken taps and pipes.
Answer:
Washing dishes and cooking
2. Water is used as a solvent in the manufacture of beverages and it is also largely used in agriculture.
3. Water conservation is the action of using water wisely and not wasting it.
4. i) Wash dishes in a tub of water instead of under a running tap.
ii) Use a pail of water to wash the car instead of spraying water from a hose.
iii) Make sure that there are no leaking or broken taps and pipes.
Explanation:
When an acid reacts with a strong base which product always forms
Answer:طيزي
Explanation:
Many ski resorts and mountain cities can be reached directly by planes which deposit travelers a mile or more above sea level. This can result in altitude sickness due to hypoxemia, or reduced oxygen in the blood, caused by the unaccustomed exposure to the lower atmospheric pressure at high elevations. On a given day, the prevailing atmospheric pressure in Yellowstone, MT (elevation 2031 meters) might be 0.775 atm. Calculate this pressure expressed in mmHg and in torr.
Answer:
589 torr or mmHg.
Explanation:
We know that 1 atmospheric pressure is equal to 760 torr or 760 mmHg so calculate 0.775 atm pressure in term of mmHg and torr. We perform the following steps which is
1 atm -------- 760 torr or mmHg
0.775 atm ------- X
By cross multiplication we get
X = 760 x 0.775
X = 589 torr or mmHg
So we can conclude that if 0.775 atm is equals to 589 torr.
1. Rearrange the letters to form a word.
1. OOTPSIL
2. BCDEROK
3. UHMSU
4. AOML
5. LCYA
science po ito
1- Topsoil
2- Bedrock
3- Humus
4- Loam
5- Acyl, Clay, or Lacy
Well that was fun :)
Answer:
Explanation:
1. TOPSOIL
2. BEDROCK
How can we classify the group of elements by just looking at its valence configuration?
Electron configurations
Valence electrons are electrons used in forming bonds and are in the outer shell of an element.
The bond that occurs can be either an ionic bond or a covalent bond
Valence electron determination using electron configurations.
The main group elements usually have valence electron configurations in the s and p subshells
While the transition elements in the subshells (n-1) d
Further explanation
The location of the elemental groups in the periodic system is determined by the number of valence electrons filling the last sub-shell
The period of an element is determined from the valence shell (the biggest main quantum number (n) )
In an atom, there are levels of energy in the shell and subshell
This energy level is expressed in the form of electron configurations.
Writing electron configurations starts from the lowest to the highest sub-shell energy level. There are 4 sub-shells in the shell of an atom, namely s, p, d, and f. The maximum number of electrons for each subshell is
s: 2 electrons
p: 6 electrons
d: 10 electrons and
f: 14 electrons
Charging electrons in the subshell uses the following sequence:
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d¹⁰, 4p⁶, 5s², 4d¹⁰, 5p⁶, 6s², etc.
Calculate the pH when (a) 24.9 mL and (b) 25.1 mL of 0.100 M HNO3 have been added to 25.0 mL of 0.100 M KOH solution.
Answer:
Suppose you added some solid NaCl to a saturated solution of NaCl at 20℃ and warmed the mixture to 40℃. What would happen to the added NaCl?
Explanation:
can you help with this one
please help? Liquid, Chemical Properties, Compounds or Products?
Answer:
They are compounds.
Explanation:
..........
Answer:
compounds!!
Explanation:
...........
Which one of the following is an example of a difficulty caused by thermal
expansion?
A. milkshakes melting
B. paint chipping off the side of a house
C. buckled railroad tracks on a hot day
D. sagging power lines on a cold day
Answer:buckled railroad tracks on a hot day
Explanation: i just did it
Zirconium has an atomic number of 40, And an atomic mass of 91. How many electrons does zirconium have?
A. 91
B. 51
C. 40
D. 131
Answer:
40
Explanation:
because the atomic number is how many electrons
Predict the effect of an eightfold pressUre increase on the equillbrium composition of the reaction 3 Nalg) + H2lg) 2 NaHlg)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Given the reaction;
3N2(g) + H2(g) = 2N3H(g).
We know that when a constraint is imposed on a reaction system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position will shift in such a way as to annul the constraint.
In this case, when the pressure is increased eightfold, the equilibrium position will shift towards the direction where there is the least total volumes.
In this particular reaction, the forward reaction has the least total volumes and is favoured by an eightfold increase in pressure.
Hence, when the pressure is increased eightfold, more N3H(g) is obtained.
HELP ME OMG
A sample of xenon gas collected at a pressure of 1.15 atm and a temperature of 279 K is found to
occupy a volume of 786 milliliters. How many moles of Xe gas are in the sample?
mol
n = 0.0395 mol Xe
Explanation:
Use the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
= (1.15 atm)(0.786 L)/(0.08205 L-atm/mol-K)(279K)
= 0.0395 mol Xe
How many ML of 1.2 52 M KOH would be required to completely neutralize 9.55 ML of 0.114 HF
Answer:
0.871 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization reaction
KOH + HF ⇒ KF + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of HF
9.55 mL of 0.114 M HF react.
9.55 × 10⁻³ L × 0.114 mol/L = 1.09 × 10⁻³ mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of KOH needed to react with 1.09 × 10⁻³ moles of HF
The molar ratio of KOH to HF is 1:1. The moles of KOH needed are 1/1 × 1.09 × 10⁻³ mol = 1.09 × 10⁻³ mol.
Step 4: Calculate the volume of KOH solution that contains 1.09 × 10⁻³ moles of KOH
An unknown volume of 1.252 M KOH solution contains 1.09 × 10⁻³ moles of KOH.
1.09 × 10⁻³ mol × 1 L/1.252 mol = 8.71 × 10⁻⁴ L = 0.871 mL
When a mixture of oxygen and hydrogen is ignited in a test tube, the
reaction shown occurs. What happens to the total mass of the contents of
the test tube?
Answer:
follow me and pm and I answer your question
are either positively charged or negatively charged species in which the number of protons and electrons are not equal. ____________ bonds are chemical bonds that results from the sharing of electrons. ____________ are positively charged ions with more ____________ than ____________ . ____________ ion is an example of a polyatomic anion. ____________ is the system of assigning an unambiguous name to a compound.
Answer:
1. Ions are either negatively or positively charged species in which the number of electrons and protons are not equal.
2. The chemical bond that arises due to the sharing of electrons is termed a covalent bond.
3. The positively charged ions are called cations, which comprise more protons than electrons.
4. An example of a polyatomic anion is the hydroxide anion.
5. The system of assigning an unambiguous name to a compound is called nomenclature.
Balance the following equation by LCM method.Mg + H2O = Mg(OH)2 + H2
Answer:
Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Explanation:
Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:
Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
There are 2 atoms of H on the left side and a total of 4 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before H₂O as shown below:
Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Now, the equation is balanced
****Check***
Element >>>>> Reactant >>>> Product
Mg >>>>>>>>>> 1 >>>>>>>>>>> 1
H >>>>>>>>>>> 4 >>>>>>>>>>> 4
O >>>>>>>>>>> 2 >>>>>>>>>>> 2
The balanced equation of Mg + H2O = Mg(OH)2 + H2 is given as
Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
What is the balance equation?Generally, the equation for the Chemical equation is mathematically given as
Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Therefore, We se that we have on the LHS
Mg=1
H=2
O=1
and on The RHS
Mg=1
H=4
O=2
Therefore to balance, we add 2 to H and 1 to O giving
Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂
Read more on Chemical equation
https://brainly.com/question/11231920
a. acidic
b. basic
; neutral
d. will not be affected
Find the molarity of 10% NaOH.[MOE 2003
a. 1.5
b! 2.5
c. 4
d. 0.4
10 ml of 2.5 N NaOH is mixed with 20 ml of
N HCI. The mixture is diluted to 100 ml. WI
is the nature of mixture?
IMOF 20
1. You didn't post the question to Number 1.
2.
10% means There's 10g in 100ml of this solution.
This is the weight/volume(w/v) expression of concentration.
So
We have Mass =10g
volume =100ml
Molarity = Moles of solute/volume of solution(in LITRES)
Moles=Mass/Molar mass
Molar mass of NaOH=40g/mol
Mole=10/40
=0.25mole
Volume =100ml =0.1Litres
MOLARITY=0.25/0.1 =
=2.5M
OPTION B.
3. NOTE: THE MOLARITY AND NORMALITY OF NAOH AND HCL ARE THE SAME(This doesn't happen for all compounds tho)
So We can take 2.5N(Normality) of NaOH to be 2.5M(Molarity) NaOH
I think you forgot to write the Normality of the second one. I'll take it to be 1N. Maybe you can then Input supposed value when you're solving on your own
So
1N HCl is same as 1M HCL
We were given their respective volumes
2.5M NaOH can also be written as 2.5mole/volume(in Liters)
The volume of NaOH =10ml or 0.01L
Moles = 2.5mole/L x 0.01L
You notice that Liters on top and bottom cancels out... leaving the moles
So
Mole=0.01x2.5 = 0.025moles of NaOH
we're gonna do the same for 1N HCl in 20ml(0.02L)
So
Mole = 1 x 0.02 =0.02moles
Total Mole = 0.02 + 0.025 =0.045moles
The Final Volume is 100ml as stated in the question. It was diluted to 100ml or 0.1L
So
Final Concentration In Molarity
= Total Moles/Volume in L
=0.045/0.1
=0.45M.
1. Phosphorous reacts with bromine to form phosphorous tribromide. If 35.0 grams of bromine
reacted and 27.9 grams of phosphorous tribromide are actually formed.
what is the percent yield of phosphorous tribromide (PBr3)?
2 P + 3 Br2 ---> 2 PBr3
(Note that the molar masses: P=30.97g, Br = 79.90g) Show your steps
*
Please help me
Answer:
70.6 %
Explanation:
First step, we define the reaction:
2P + 3Br₂ → 2PBr₃
We determine the moles of reactant:
35 g . 1mol / 159.8 g = 0.219 moles
We assume, the P is in excess, so the bromine is the limiting reagent.
3 moles of Br₂ can produce 2 moles of phophorous tribromide
Then, 0.219 moles may produce (0.219 . 2) /3 = 0.146 moles of PBr₃
We convert moles to mass:
0.146 mol . 270.67 g /mol = 39.5 g
That's the 100 % yield reaction, also called theoretical yield. The way to determine the % yield is:
(Yield produced / Thoeretical yield) . 100
(27.9 / 39.5) . 100 = 70.6 %
What is the answers?
Is my answer right?
Answer:
I say the correct answers are primary and secondary and teriary.
Explanation:
I say you are right!!
Equal masses of gaseous N2 and Ar are placed in separate flasks of equal volume at the same temperature. Tell whether each of the following statements is true or false. a. There are more molecules of N2 present than atoms of Ar. Blank 1 b. The pressure is greater in the Ar flask. Blank 2 c. The N2 molecules collide more frequently with the walls of the flask than do the Ar atoms.
Answer:
c. The N2 molecules collide more frequently with the walls of the flask than do the Ar atoms.
Explanation:
The statements are:
a. There are more molecules of N2 present than atoms of Ar. FALSE. Because 1 mol of molecules of N2 = 28g and 1 mol of molecules of Ar = 40g. As there are equal MASSES, you will have more molecules of N2 than Ar molecules
b. The pressure is greater in the Ar flask. FALSE
Because pressure is directly proportional to amount of molecules. As molecules N2 > Molecules Ar. The pressure is greater in N2 flask
c. The N2 molecules collide more frequently with the walls of the flask than do the Ar atoms. TRUE
The collision probability of N2 is higher because there are more molecules presents
Water moves on, above or under the surface of the Earth true or false
above because its above
Write the equilibrium expression for the following reactions:
1. 4NH3 (g) + 5O2 (g) ↔ 4NO (g) +6H2O (g)
2. ZrI4 (s) ↔ Zr (s) + 2I2 (g)
3. NH3 (g) + HCl (g) ↔ NH4Cl (s)
Answer:
1. Kc = [NO]⁴ [H₂O]⁶ / [NH₃]⁴ [O₂]⁵
2. Kc = [I₂]²
3. Kc = 1/[NH₃] [HCl]
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant (Kc) is equal to the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactant raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. It only includes gases and aqueous species.
1. 4 NH₃(g) + 5 O₂(g) ↔ 4 NO(g) + 6 H₂O(g)
Kc = [NO]⁴ [H₂O]⁶ / [NH₃]⁴ [O₂]⁵
2. ZrI₄(s) ↔ Zr(s) + 2 I₂(g)
Kc = [I₂]²
3. NH₃(g) + HCl(g) ↔ NH₄Cl(s)
Kc = 1/[NH₃] [HCl]
How many hydrogen atoms are in 709 grams of water? Answer in units of atoms.
Answer:
26 Hydrogen atoms
Explanation:
H2O
Each hydrogen atom: 2+16 = 18g
Hence,
1 atom -> 18g
x atoms -> 709g
709/18 = 39 atoms
Therefore, 39 atoms give 709g
Hence, 26 Hydrogen atoms are used
Feel free to mark it as brainliest :D
a buffer solution contain 0.1 mole per litres of acetic acid and 0.001 moles perlitre of sodium acetate.what will be its pH?(k=1.8×10-5)
Answer: The pH of the solution is 2.74.
Explanation:
To calculate the pH of the acidic buffer, the equation for Henderson-Hasselbalch is used:
[tex]pH=pK_a+\log (\frac{\text{[conjugate base]}}{\text{[acid]}})[/tex] .......(1)
The power of the acid dissociation constant is the negative logarithm of the acid dissociation constant. The equation for it is:
[tex]pK_a=-log K_a[/tex] ......(2)
The chemical equation for the reaction of acetic acid and NaOH follows:
[tex]CH_3COOH+NaOH\rightleftharpoons CH_3COONa+H-2O[/tex]
Given values:
[tex]K_a=1.8\times 10^{-5}[/tex]
Putting values in equation 2:
[tex]pK_a=-log (1.8\times 10^{-5})\\\\pK_a=4.74[/tex]
We are given:
[tex]CH_3COOH[/tex] = 0.1 M
[tex]CH_3COONa[/tex] = 0.001 M
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]pH=4.74+\log (\frac{0.001}{0.1})\\\\pH=4.74-2\\\\pH=2.74[/tex]
Hence, the pH of the solution is 2.74.
What is the name of the molecule formed when two amino acids join
together?
O A. Peptide
B. Nucleic acid
C. Amine
O D. Disaccharide
Peptide is the name of the molecule formed when two amino acids join together. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
What is peptide?
Short strands of amino acids connected by peptide bonds are called peptidides. A polypeptide is a peptide chain that is longer, continuous, and unbranched. Proteins are polypeptides with a molecular weight of 10,000 Dalton or higher. Oligopeptides, which comprise dipeptides, tripeptides, and tetrapeptides, are chains of fewer than twenty amino acids.
Peptides, along with nucleic acids, oligosaccharides, carbohydrates, and others, belong to the vast chemical families of biological polymers or oligomers. Proteins are made up of one or even more polypeptides structured in a biologically useful manner. They are frequently coupled to other proteins, other macromolecules like DNA or RNA, or ligands like coenzymes and cofactors. Peptide is the name of the molecule formed when two amino acids join together.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
To know more about peptide, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14351838
#SPJ7
The solubility of an ionic compound can be expressed as the number of moles of the compound that will dissolve per liter of solution (molarity). The saturated solution has approximately____(a) sodium ions dissolved in it (give an estimate of the average value.) The solution (not the solid) contains approximately_____(b) moles of sodium ions.
Answer:
Number of moles of sodium dissolved = 6.0 *10^23
Explanation:
The image for the question is attached
Solution
a) Total 181 ions of Na are dissolved
b)
The number of moles of sodium dissolved = 181/6.023 *10^23
Number of moles of sodium dissolved = 5.987 * 10^23
Number of moles of sodium dissolved = 6.0 *10^23
What is the perfect composition of calcium in calcium chloride?
Answer: 63.96%.
Explanation:
In 111g of Calcium chloride, there is 40g of Calcium and 71g of Chlorine. Percentage Composition of Chlorine is 63.96%.
Hope This Helps!
What type of decay changes the atomic number of the atom?
B. Translocation
C. Translation
D. Transuranium
A. Transmutation
Answer:
d
Explanation:did test
Given the following equation: 3C12 (g) + 8NH3 (g) → N2(g) +
ONH4Cl (S)
How many moles of NH3 are required to produce 12 moles of
NH4Cl?
Answer:
The balanced equation will be your greatest asset in Solving this.
The Balanced Equation is
3Cl2 + 8NH3---> N2 + 6NH4Cl
So
From this reaction...
3 moles of NH3 is required to produce 6 moles of NH4Cl
Now the question asked.... How Many Moles of NH3 will be needed to produce 12moles of NH4Cl?...
The answer is simply 6moles of NH3.
Why?
Since 3moles of NH3 produce 6 moles of NH4Cl
It makes sense that
6moles of NH3 will produce 12moles of NH4Cl.
Its a simple Ratio.
Hope this helps...
I'm Open to questions if you have any.
Have a great Day!