2. If the half-life of Francium-233 is 22 minutes, how much time must elapse in order for 60 grams of a 64 gram
sample to undergo decay? In other words, after how many minutes will you only have 4 grams of the original isotope
remaining?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

88 minutes

Explanation:

64 g  ---> 32g  ---> 16g  ---> 8 g ---> 4 g

So in total, we have 4 half lives to reach 4.0 g

therefore, 4 x 22 minutes = 88 minutes

Answer 2

88 minutes or four half lives are required to have 4 grams of the original isotope remaining.

What is half life?

Half -life of a substance is defined as the time which is required for half of the quantity of a radioactive substance to get decayed.It is a term which is used in nuclear chemistry for describing how quickly unstable atoms undergo radioactive decay into other nuclear species by emitting particles or the time which is required for number of disintegrations per second of radioactive material to decrease by one half of its initial value.

During first half life= 64 g of isotope is present , during second half life 1/2×64=32 g of isotope is present, during third half life 1/2×32=16 g of isotope is present.during fourth half life 1/2×16=8 g of isotope is present.

As 1 half life is 22 minutes 4 half lives=4×22=88 minutes.

Thus, 88 minutes are requires for 4 g of sample to remain.

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Related Questions

Explain what will happen to the organisms that is affected by human activities.

Answers

Answer:

Human activity is by far the biggest cause of habitat loss.

Humans are now responsible for causing changes in the environment that hurt animals and plant species. We take up more space on Earth for our homes and cities. We pollute habitats. ... Human activity often changes or destroys the habitats that plants and animals need to survive.

Explanation:

Human activities are the various actions for recreation, living, or necessity done by people. For instance it includes leisure, entertainment, industry, recreation, war, and exercise.

Over time, destruction of such habitats leads to reduced biodiversity, weakening the Earth's ecosystems, and ultimately posing a major threat to human life. While, significant tracts of habitat have been lost, and along with them many species of plant and animal, steps can be taken to slow and even reverse the process.

One of the most significant ways in which humans have impacted on the lives of other species is by causing climate change. Many animals, including birds and frogs, now breed much earlier in spring in Britain than they did 20 years ago. Whether or not this is having a harmful effect on them has yet to be determined.

Need help. Will pay if needed, or give away points. CHEMISTRY

Answers

Answer:

C. So electrons can flow from one electrode to another

Explanation:

An electrochemical cell is any cell in which electricity is produced by reason of a chemical change.

An electrochemical cell consists of two electrodes, these two electrodes are connected using a wire.

Usually, electrons flow from one electrode to another via this wire thereby enabling the electrochemical processes of oxidation and reduction in the cell to proceed effectively.

Please help is for my final An example of a chemical change is-
evaporation of seawater
о
sublimation of dry ice (CO2)
melting of aluminum
burning wood reducing it to ashes

Answers

Explanation:

Souring of milk

Baking of cake

Zinc reacts with Copper (II) chloride to produce Copper and Zinc chloride. -write chemical formula​

Answers

Answer:

here's the answer hope it helps

How many ounces is 68 g?
O A. 0.42 oz
O B. 28.3 oz
O C. 4.8 oz
O D. 2.4 oz

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

List ways on how to lessen human impacts in the environment

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Completely turn off equipment like televisions and stereos when you're not using them.

Choose energy-efficient appliances and light bulbs.

Save water.  

Lower your shades or close your curtains on hot days, to keep the house cool and reduce the use of electric fans or air-conditioning.

Let clothes dry naturally.

Keep lids on pans when cooking to conserve energy.

Use rechargeable batteries.

Don’t use “throw away” products like paper plates and napkins, or plastic knives, forks and cups.

Send electronic greetings over email, instead of paper cards.

The air we breathe contains different individual gases (mostly nitrogen and oxygen). Which of the following correctly describes the air we breathe?
A. homogeneous mixture
B. compound
C. heterogeneous mixture
D. element

Answers

A. Homogeneous mixture
A.) homogenous mixture

what are the three method used to treat water ?​

Answers

Answer:

The three methods used to treat water are

Filtration SedimentationDistillation

Explanation:

These methods used include physical processes, biological processes such as slow sand filters or biologically active carbon; chemical processes such as flocculation and chlorination; and the use of electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light.

Calculate the number of moles of 2.00g of K2SO4

Answers

2.00g K2SO4 * (1 mol K2SO4 /174.56g K2SO4) = 0.0115 mol K2SO4

Which expression represents the pH of a solution?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = -log[H+]

pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA]

Explanation:

The equation used depends on what is given in the equation.

The expression that represent the pH of the solution is

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = -log[H+]

pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA]

What is the pH of the solution?

It is the quantitative measure related to the acidity or the other liquid solutions. It should be range between the 1 and 10^-14. here the numbers be like from 0 to 14.

Hence, we can say that The expression that represent the pH of the solution is

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = -log[H+]

pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA]

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balance CO2+h2=C6H12O6+O2 ​

Answers

Answer:

C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 --> 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + ATP is the complete balanced chemical formula for cellular respiration.

Why are shadows shorter around noon?
Make sure you give a full, detailed answer, not just one sentence.

Answers

Answer: Answer is in the Explanation.

Explanation: At noon the sun is directly above in the sky, the sun's rays are falling on the body making the shadow smaller. While in the evenings and mornings the sun is at a inclined position, so the sun's rays are falling at a inclined position making the body's shadow larger.  

I looked it up on the internet and reworded it as good as I could.

why should Asus be stores only in the glass containers please answer this ​

Answers

Answer:

Do you mean acids?

Due to chemical reaction

Explanation:

Acids are only stored in glass containers because glass containers rarely react with any substance.They dont react with acids and prevent chemical reaction so the acids can be kept. If acids were kept in metal containers it would react .

Identify the two acids and the two bases out of the 5 chemicals below: NaOH/ HCI /H2SO4/ Ca(OH)2 /NaBr *​

Answers

Answer: NaOH and Ca(OH)2 are bases. HCl and H2SO4 are acids

Explanation:

What is the molar mass of H2S?
0 518
65.15 g
17 g
78.16 g
34.1g

Answers

H - 1
S - 32.1

(1*2) + 32 = 2 + 32.1 = 34.1

34.1 g is the answer

I need help with this…and can you so the work if you can!!

Answers

Answer:

88 grams CO2

Explanation:

Convert from grams to moles to mole ratio to grams again

32 g CH4 * 1 mol CH4/16 g CH4 * 1 mol CO2/1 mol CH4 * 44 grams CO2 = 88 grams CO2

Lemme know if u need more explanation!

How much of a 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1M solution?
a. 1ml
b. 1000ml
c. 10ml
d. 100ml

Answers

i dont know I hope someone knows soon take care

According to molar concentration, 100 ml of 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1 M solution.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.In case of two solutions, molar concentration is found out by, M₁V₁=M₂V₂.

On substitution in above formula, V₁=1×1/10=0.1 L=100 ml.

Thus, 100 ml  of a 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1 M solution.

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Two samples of hot unknown metals of equal temperatures are dropped in separate containers of water at 30 degrees Celsius. The final temperature of sample A is 33.5 degrees, and the final temperature of sample B is 31.8 degrees. Which metal sample had the highest specific heat?

Answers

Answer:

Sample B has the highest specific heat

Explanation:

Specific heat of a material is defined as the heat necessary to increase in the temperature of 1g of material in 1°C.

The material with the highest specific heat requires more energy to increase its temperature.

In the problem, sample A and B are under the same amount of energy but sample A increases more its temperature. That means sample A has the lowest specific heat and:

Sample B has the highest specific heat

if (H+] = 10^-2 M
what will be pH = ?

Answers

pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(10^-2)
pH = 2

subtracting atomic number from atomic mass will give the number of

Answers

Answer:

:)

Explanation:

If we subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass: atomic mass - atomic number = number of protons + number of neutrons - number of protons. Thus we get the number of neutrons present in an atom when we subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass.

up there is the answer

Copper (II) reacts with silver nitrate in a single displacement reaction. How many grams of copper are needed to react with 510 grams of silver nitrate?

Answers

To start with this is stoichiometry so you need a mol to mol ratio. But because you have grams and end in grams you need to convert from grams to mol using a conversion factor. I took a picture of my work below:

The answer is 95.39 g Cu


Helpppppp ASAP I will give correct answer brainliest 

Answers

Answer: capillaries are not used to exchange substances between the body cells

Explanation:

Arteries carry blood away from the heart. Veins carry blood to the heart except the hepatic portal vein. Capillaries are used to exchange substances between body cells.

The above answer is correct

20. Calculate the volume of 847 g of SO2 gas at a pressure of 89.4 kPa and 40 °C.
JUST NEED THIS LAST ONE SOMEONE HELP ME ITS DUE SOON

Answers

Answer:

243L of SO2

Explanation:

You'll want to use the Ideal Gas Law for this problem.

First, determine your formula. V=nRT/P

Next, determine your factors.

V = ?

n = 847g

R = 0.0821L.atm/mol.k

T = 313k (40+273)

P = 89.4kPa

Now just plug it in!

847g x 313k / 89.4kPa  x  0.0821L.atm / mol. K

243L of SO2. Hope this helps!

Helppppppppp pweaseeeee

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b

C
ot 헤
C.
Show that the results of these dulys
Calculate the oxidation state of Manganese in the following
i. KMnO4 ii. Mno4-

Answers

i) KMnO4

lets calculate using x method

1+x+ 4(-2) = 0

1+x-8 =0

x= 7

ii)MnO4‐

x+4(-2) = -1

x-8 = -1

x = 7

Which of the following can be used to measure an object's
speed?

Answers

Answer:

distance traveled divided by the time it traveled

Explanation

this is just an equation for how to find speed. you can also just use like a meterstick and a stopwatch

What is the center of the atom called?

Group of answer choices

Electron

Neutron

Nucleus

Proton

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

thats 100% the answer

The answer is nucleus

How much energy does a copper sample absorb as heat if its specific heat is 0.384 J/g.°C, its mass is 8.00 g, and it is
heated from 10.0°C to 40.0°C?

Answers

Answer:

.0016

Explanation:

For specific heat problems you use the formula :

Q = mcΔT

They've given you the m, c and delta T, so you can plug in those values. (for the temperature change subtract 10 from 40 to see that it grew 30 degrees)

You're looking for Q so leave that variable in the equation. Then solve.

.Q = (8.00)(.384)(30)

Q = 92.16

92.16 J energy will be absorbed by a copper sample.

Given:

Specific heat  capacity, C= 0.384 J/g °C

Temperature, T₁ = 10.0°C and T₂= 40.0°C

Mass, m=8.00 g

We know that,

The specific heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (g) of the material when its temperature increases or 1 °C, and its unit is J/g °C.

Heat energy in terms of specific heat energy can be calculated by using this formula:

Q= m. C. ΔT

∵ΔT= change in temperature,

ΔT=40.0-10.0°C=30°C

Now substituting the values in the above formula.

[tex]Q= 8.0*0.384*30=92.16J[/tex]

Hence, 92.16 J energy will be absorbed by a copper sample.

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Pls help on test (no old answers OR files)


During a combustion reaction, 9.00 grams of oxygen reacted with 3.00 grams of CH4.

What is the amount of the leftover reactant?

0.74 grams of methane
0.89 grams of methane
1.22 grams of oxygen
1.45 grams of oxygen

Answers

The answer is 1.22 grams of oxygen

Which of the following represents alpha decay?

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation: alpha decay or particle consist of two protons and two neutrons hence it is a helium nucleus.

An alpha particle [tex]\binom {4} {2}[/tex]He is produced in alpha decay reactions, while the parent nucleus' atomic number and mass number drop by 2 and 4 correspondingly.

Alpha decay:

Alpha decay is a nuclear process whereby an unstable nuclear transforms into a different element by ejecting particles composed of two protons and two neutrons. The alpha particle also referred to as a helium nucleus, is the expelled unit of matter. Alpha particles have large masses and electrostatic attraction.An atomic number decreases by 2 and the atomic weight drops by 4 when a radioactive nucleus disintegrates by emitting [tex]\bold{\alpha}[/tex] particle.

Therefore, the final answer is "Option B".

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