During the era of the trans-Atlantic slave trade, Europeans did not have the power to invade African states or kidnap enslaved Africans. Because of this, between 15 and 20 million enslaved people were transported across the Atlantic Ocean from Africa and purchased from traders of enslaved people throughout Europe and European colonies.1
There are still many questions people have about the triangular trade of enslaved people and goods during this time, such as the motivations of those in support of enslavement and how enslavement was woven into life. Here are some of the answers, explained.
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Motivations for Enslavement
One thing that many Westerners wonder about African enslavers is why they were willing to sell their own people. Why would they sell Africans to Europeans? The simple answer to this question is that they did not see enslaved people as "their own people." Blackness (as an identity or marker of difference) was at that time a preoccupation of Europeans, not Africans. There was also in this era no collective sense of being "African." In other words, African traders of enslaved people felt no obligation to protect enslaved Africans because they did not regard them as their equals.
So how did people become enslaved? Some enslaved people were prisoners of, and many of these may have been seen as enemies or rivals to, those who sold them. Others were people who had fallen into debt. Enslaved people were different by virtue of their social and economic status (what we might think of today as their class). Enslavers also kidnapped people, but again, there was no reason in their minds that made them see enslaved people as "their own."
A Self-Replicating Cycle
Another reason that African enslavers were so willing to sell off fellow Africans was that they felt they had no other option. As the trade of enslaved people intensified in the 1600s and 1700s, it became harder not to participate in the practice in some regions of West Africa. The enormous demand for enslaved Africans led to the formation of a few African states whose economy and politics were centered around raiding for and trading enslaved people.
States and political factions that participated in the trade gained access to firearms and luxury goods that could be used to secure political support. States and communities not actively participating in the trade of enslaved people were increasingly at a disadvantage. The Mossi Kingdom is an example of a state that resisted the trade of enslaved people until the 1800s.
Opposition to the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade
The Mossi Kingdom was not the only African state or community to resist selling enslaved Africans to Europeans. The king of the Kongo, Afonso I, who had converted to Catholicism, tried to stop the sale of enslaved people to Portuguese enslavers and traders. He lacked the power, however, to police the whole of his territory, and traders as well as nobles engaged in the trans-Atlantic trade of enslaved Africans to gain wealth and power. Alfonso tried writing to the Portuguese king asking him to stop Portuguese traders from engaging in the practice, but his plea was ignored.
The Benin Empire offers a very different example. Benin sold enslaved people to Europeans when it was expanding and fighting many wars, which produced prisoners of war. Once the state stabilized, it stopped trading enslaved people until it started to decline in the 1700s. During this period of increasing instability, the state resumed participation in the trade of enslaved people.
Answer: The answer is option C. Africans sold or traded captured prisoners to slave traders. This is correct cause I got it right on the quiz.
Explanation:
How many U.S. Presidents served during the same time as
Leonid Brezhnev in the Soviet Union?
A) 2
B) 5
C) 6
D) 8
Answer:
D
Explanation:
100% right will earn brainliest.
Answer:
i belive the answer is D
Explanation:
Answer:
i belive the answer is A because i read the passage and i read back to the answer and if you look at what passage you are on then it will for sure tell you that the answer is A
Explanation:
what was the growth and development of national identity in France, Spain, and England
Answer:
Imperial nations
As a result of the Seven Years War (1756–63), one of the most decisive wars of modern times, the French were largely driven out of North America, the Caribbean
Explanation:
where did shays rebellion take place
Answer: Massachusetts
Explanation:
when did the mughal empire expand the least
Answer
The Mughal Empire began to decline in the 18th century, during the reign of Muḥammad Shah (1719–48). Much of its territory fell under the control of the Marathas and then the British.
Explanation:
Alan, Drew, and Kendra all pay $12,000 in taxes. However, their salaries are very different. Based on this information, what kind of tax system is employed in this society? a) Progressive b ) Regressive Proportional
The tax system that is employed in the society where Alan, Drew, and Kendra all pay $12,000 in taxes in spite of their salaries are very different is the Regressive Proportional system.
What is Regressive Proportional tax system?A regressive tax system utilises the identical rate to all commodities bought, regardless of the buyer's income, and is regarded to be disproportionately burdensome for low-income people.
A proportionate tax is one that applies the identical tax rate to everyone, regardless of their income. It is very different from the progressive taxation system, as it increases as the income of assesses increases.
Thus, in the above case, Alan, Drew, and Kendra all pay $12,000 in spite of different salary is the Regressive Proportional tax system.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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Describe Why are the two
houses of Congress good places
to discuss issues that might
require new laws?
How did male alcohol use impact family relationships and family life? How does this relate to the Temperance movement?
Answer:
I want to help but we need the story to help im sorry :(
Explanation:
because men abuse drinking alcohol which leads to bad influence towards his family, please mark me as brainliestAnswer:
Explanation:
The results show that the problems caused by alcohol abuse impose profound suffering to family members, which contributes to high levels of interpersonal conflict, domestic violence, parental inadequacy, child abuse and negligence, financial and legal difficulties, in addition to clinical problems associated to it.
What was germanys secret weapon?
Answer:
Explanation:
Die Glocke (German: [diː ˈɡlɔkə], "The Bell") was a purported top-secret Nazi scientific technological device, secret weapon, or Wunderwaffe .
Which provision of the Treaty of Versailles did Henry Cabot Lodge oppose?
Reparation payments for war expenses
An organization to provide collective security Harsh punishments for Germany
Freedom of the seas
The provision of the league of nations that Henry Cabot opposed was an organization to provide collective security Harsh punishments for Germany.
Henry Cabot was an isolationist. He was one of those that were in support of the United States isolation from the events that were going on in the rest of the world like the world war.
The organization that he was opposed to was the League of nations that had been proposed by international world powers. He felt such organizations were capable of putting the sovereignty of the US at risk.
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Answer:
harsh punishments for germany
Explanation:
took the test!!!
On December 7, 1941 Japan attacked a U.S. naval base in ________
Answer:*Pearl harbor *
Explanation:Hoped I helped :)
Answer:
the ocean
Explanation:
How could shifts in the physical environment have caused major changes in early civilizations? Select all that apply. Earthquakes or erupting volcanoes may have destroyed communities. Buildup of silt could have made rivers less salty, increasing the supply of clean water. Long-term farming could have improved the quality of the soil, increasing crop yields. Too much or too little rain may have ruined crops, creating food shortages.
A.Too much or too little rain may have ruined crops, creating food shortages.
A.Earthquakes or erupting volcanoes may have destroyed communities.
hope this helps
It is not C, because silt makes rivers even MORE salty, and does not give clean water
It is not D, because long-term farming wears out the farmland, and you will not be able to grow more than you used to, because the nutrients inside the soil is dwindeling
hope this helps
Why were there so many Spanish and Mexican influences in Texas?
1.Many of the first settlers were of French descent.
2.People settled from the Northeast.
3.Many of the first settlers were of Spanish and Mexican descent.
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Many of the first settlers were of spanish and mexican descent.
Answer:
I would say 3
Explanation:
Which of these statements match the purposes of the Declaration of Independence? Check all of the
boxes that apply
Declaring that the colonies were now independent from Britain
Describing the reasons why the colonies should remain under British rule
O Explaining why the colonists had problems with British rule in the colonies
Creating new principles for a new kind of government
Answer:
a&d
Explanation:
this is because the declaration is making new principles that was its purpose and showing that america has there own laws and is not ruled by king George the third.
Answer:
The correct answer is A, C, & D
I just did it on Edge :D
Have a nice day <3
In which two regions did the Eisenhower administration effectively use brinkmanship?What was the significance of the 38th parallel before the Korean War?
Answer:
Korea and Indochina
Explanation:
What kind of graph is shown above?
Answer:
bar graph
Explanation:
hope this helps!!
Which of the following statements is not part of the Cell Theory
A. Animals and plants share the same kinds of cells.
B. All organisms are made up of one or more cells.
C. The cell is the basic unit of all living things.
D. All cells come from existing cells.
Explanation:
animals and plant share the same kinds of cell
What is rewarding a political machine supporter with a job called?
Answer:
A Patronage
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Indochina contains the following countries...
Group of answer choices
Sumatra, Cambodia, Vietnam, and China
Cambodia, Vietnam, China, and Laos
Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, and Laos
Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
Indochina is made up of five countries: Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Viet Nam, to name a few examples. These countries share natural resources that are centered on the Mekong River, which runs from north to south across the middle of the Indochinese peninsula. They are also intimately linked economically, culturally, and historically via their shared history with the Chinese.
what does John dewey say about learning experince
Explanation:
He believed that each child was active, inquisitive and wanted to explore. ...
Answer: An educative experience, according to Dewey, is an experience in which we make a connection between what we do to things and what happens to them or us in consequence; the value of an experience lies in the perception of relationships or continuities among events.
Explanation:
The Sayyid dynasty followed the
(a) Slave dynasty
(b) Khilji dynasty
(c) Tughlaq dynasty
(d) Lodhi dynasty
Answer:
hii can we talk ...
..........
How does Social Media affect elections and political campaigns in the United States. Please feel free to share some examples. Does the social media impact the views of voters? PLEASE HELP!
Answer:
There are multiple answers to this question.
Explanation:
Social media influences many things about political campaigns in the United states. Looking at recent elections you can see many thing happening between the voters to the candidates. Social media is probably the way many votes choose and change their views of voters.
Some positive ways it can affect campaigns and candidates are:
Helping candidates bring awareness to certain subjectsMaking it easier for candidates and votes to interact with each otherSome negative ways it can affect campaigns and candidates are:
Spreading false information about a candidate and certain subjectsSocial media exposes more problems to to world. If you had no political party you sided with before hoping onto social media even after only a few hours it becomes easier to fall into rabbit holes about parties and you may unconsciously choose a side without even realizing.
did the 1920s or 1930s have a greater impact on american life
Answer:
(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)
Explanation:
Between 1920 and 1929, the country's overall wealth more than quadrupled, ushering many Americans into an opulent but unfamiliar "consumer culture." People from coast to coast bought the same things, listened to the same music, danced the same dances, and even used the same lingo (due to countrywide advertising and the growth of chain businesses).
Many Americans were uneasy with this new, urban, and even racy "mass culture;" in fact, the 1920s brought more tension than joy to many–perhaps even most–Americans.
Prohibition. Prohibition was a national prohibition on the sale, manufacture, and transportation of alcohol that lasted from 1920 to 1933 and had ramifications in every aspect of everyday life, from law and economics to religion and entertainment. It was one of America's most significant cultural changes, for better or worse.
The main causes of America's economic boom in the 1920s were technological advancements that led to mass production of goods, electrification of the country, new mass marketing techniques, the availability of low-cost credit, and increased employment, all of which resulted in a large number of consumers.
What was the myth of how Rome was founded 9th grade history
Answer:
alright i love this story
Explanation:
Ancient Rome was founded by the two brothers, and demigods, Romulus and Remus, on 21 April 753 BCE. The legend claims that in an argument over who would rule the city (or, in another version, where the city would be located) Romulus killed Remus and named the city after himself.
extra about romulas and remus
Romulus and Remus myth originated sometime in the fourth century B.C., and the exact date of Rome's founding was set by the Roman scholar Marcus Terentius Varro in the first century B.C. According to the legend, Romulus and Remus were the sons of Rhea Silvia, the daughter of King Numitor of Alba Longa.
How was the Roman empire founded?
Diodorus Siculus. Diodorus Siculus wrote that some historians believe that the Romulus who was the son of the daughter of Aeneas was the founder of Rome.
Select all the correct answers.
Which two of these statements explains how international trade affect consumers?
Consumers have access to fewer goods and services from other countries.
Consumers have access to a greater variety of goods and services from other countries.
Consumers have access to a greater variety of goods and services from their own country.
Consumers have access to more reasonably priced goods from other countries.
O Consumers will have to pay higher prices in the long term.
Answer:International trade affects the prices of consumer goods that are produced and sold in the domestic market, which leads to changes in the wages received by individuals. ... The welfare benefits due to lower prices can be enjoyed by more households if markets are able to transmit these price changes.
Explanation:
How is an Amendment to the Constitution ratified?
Answer: Congress must call a convention for proposing amendments upon application of the legislatures of two-thirds of the states
Explanation:
Congress must pass a proposed amendment by a two-thirds majority vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives and send it to the states for ratification by a vote of the state legislatures.
It was offered by a two-thirds vote of both Houses of Congress, or if two-thirds of the States request one, by a convention called for that purpose. The constitutional amendment ratified by the attempts of some state legislatures and other groups to amend the U.S. Constitution have raised questions about the process for the efforts. Then, three-fourths of the Legislatures, or 3/4 of the conventions summoned in each States for ratification, must approve the amendment.
What is constitution?A constitution is a written file that includes a number of articles concerning the state and sets forth basic rules and principles to make a connection between the people and the government. Every nation takes a strong constitution because it gives the executive branch the power to address social issues and foster a just society. It provides a set of fundamental guidelines that enable the minimum necessary of collaboration among society's components.
As this is federal in form but unified in spirit, it delivers both flexibility and rigidity. A balanced setup of the institutions of government is what makes a constitution efficient. The fundamental tenet is that a socialist government must be dedicated to the general welfare of its citizens.
What is congress?The legislature of the U.S. federal government is known as the United States Congress. Owing to the fact that the House of Reps is its lower body and the Senate is its upper body, it is dualistic. The United States Senate in Washington, D.C. is where the Congress convenes. Although openings in the Senator may be filled by a governor's appointment, all these senators and representatives are chosen by direct election. "There are 435 members and 100 senators in the 535-member Congress. Only when there is a tie in the Senate does the vice president of the Usa have a vote. Six house of representatives of Representatives are non-voting."
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Is Jerome Powell a hawk or a dove ?
Answer:
Fed Chairman Jerome Powell “is a dove among hawks."
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
Answer:
Jerome Powell is a dove among hawks
Which statement BEST explains the similarities between the philosophies of John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau?
A.
Both philosophers believed in social contracts between freely formed governments and their citizens.
B.
Locke and Rousseau believed that monarchies were the only stable forms of government.
C.
Locke and Rousseau shared the opinion that the separation of powers in government would take away the liberty of citizens.
D.
Both philosophers, unlike Sir Robert Filmer, believed that only governments formed with the consent of the people should enjoy “divine rights.”
QUICK PLEASE
Answer:
A. Both philosophers believed in social contracts between freely formed governments and their citizens.
“Quarrel not nor contend with thy brethren or sisters.” mean's?
Answer:
"Go not out of doors without thy parents' leave, and return within the time by them limited
Explanation:
1. Is self-government fail proof? What might be some of the challenges?