A certain first-row transition metal ion forms many different colored solutions. When four coordination compounds of this metal, each having the same coordination number, are dissolved in water, the colors of the solutions are red, yellow, green, and blue. Further experiments reveal that two of the complex ions are paramagnetic with four unpaired electrons and the other two are diamagnetic. What can be deduced from this information about the four coordination compounds

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

From the analysis we have in the question, we must look towards a first row transition metal ion having a d^6 configuration because it yields a paramagnetic complex having four unpaired electrons and a diamagnetic complex having no unpaired electrons.

We have two possible candidates in mind, Fe^2+ and Co^3+. However, Fe^2+  does not form as many coloured complexes as stated in the question so we have to eliminate that option.

We are now left with only Co^3+. Various ligands are going to cause these various colours of Co^3+ to appear in solution.

Hence, we can deduce from all these that the nature of ligands determines the colour of the complex . Don't forget that the colour of a complex arises from crystal field splitting.


Related Questions

a sample of helium gas is in a sealed rigid container

Answers

is there a question or no? im confused.

What’s the question?

Which statement is true about copper and salt?

Answers

Well there aren’t any statements but, Salt and Copper are pure substances they aren't a part of a mixture on their own I hope this helps

How many moles of O2 are needed to react
with 24 moles of C2H6?
2C2H6 + 702 — 4CO2 + 6H20

Answers

Explanation:

Mole ratio of Ethane to Oxygen = 2 : 7

Moles of O2 needed = 24 moles * (7/2) = 84 moles.

Moles are the ratio of the mass and the molar mass of the substance. 84 moles of oxygen are needed to react with Ethane.

What are moles?

Moles are the unit of the measurement of small entities like molecules, atoms, or particles.

The reaction is shown as:

[tex]\rm 2C_{2}H_{6} +7O_{2} \rightarrow 4CO_{2} + 6H_{2}O[/tex]

From the reaction, it can be said that the mole ratio of ethane [tex](\rm C_{2}H_{6})[/tex] and oxygen [tex](\rm O_{2})[/tex] is 2:7.

Then moles of oxygen will be,

[tex]24 \times \dfrac{7}{2} = 84[/tex]

Therefore, 84 moles of oxygen are needed to react with 24 moles of ethane.

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If 33.9g NaCl are mixed into water and the total mass is 578g, what is the CHANGE in freezing if Kb= - 1.82C/M (molal)? Assume NaCl does not dissociate in solution.

Answers

Answer:

-1.82 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of NaCl (solute): 33.9 gMass of water (solvent): 578 g = 0.578 kgFreezing point depression constant for water (Kb): -1.82 °C/m

Step 2: Calculate the molality of the solution

We will use the following expression.

m = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × kg of solvent

m = 33.9 g / 58.44 g/mol × 0.578 kg

m = 1.00 m

Step 3: Calculate the freezing point depression (ΔT)

The freezing point depression is a colligative property that, for a non-dissociated solute, can be calculated using the following expression:

ΔT = Kb × m

ΔT = -1.82 °C/m × 1.00 m

ΔT = -1.82 °C

Which statement describes a physical change? *
A. An iron bolt on a bridge rusts and weakens the bridge.
B. The surface of a silver cup turns black when it is exposed to air.
C. A sculptor casts a statue in molten bronze and allows it to harden.
D. Slivers of magnesium in fireworks form a bright glow as they burn.

Answers

B. The surface of a silver cup turns black when it is exposed to air.

The statement that describes a physical change is a sculptor casts a statue in molten bronze and allows it to harden. The correct option is C.

What are physical changes?

"A physical change is one that simply affects the physical nature of the substance." Usually, increasing the temperature or applying pressure, both, will cause a physical change. In other words, physical changes are reversible.

All the other options like rusting of iron bolts on a bridge is a chemical change when iron reacts with oxygen in the air, it gets rust.

Similarly, silver cups exposed to air react with air is a chemical change, and option d, silver off magnesium that creates light, is also a chemical change.

Thus, the correct option is C. A sculptor casts a statue in molten bronze and allows it to harden.

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if you aint stephanie dont anwer​

Answers

lol I just did though :)

Answer:

wsp

Explanation:

A solution of EDTA is prepared by dissolving 1.986 grams of solid in approximately 500 mL of water. A standard calcium ion solution is then prepared by dissolving 0.2191 grams of chelometric calcium carbonate in HCl until dissolved, evaporating off the solvent, then redissolving into a 250.0 mL volumetric flask. A 25.00 mL aliquot of this calcium solution required exactly 26.18 mL of the EDTA solution to reach an Eriochrome Balck T endpoint. What is the concentration of the EDTA solution

Answers

Answer:

0.02088M of EDTA

Explanation:

The Ca²⁺ is chelated in presence of EDTA in a relation 1:1, when there is no free Ca²⁺ the eriochorme black T change its colour showing endpoint.

Thus, we need to find final concentration of Ca²⁺ solution and, thus, we can find concentration of the EDTA solution:

Molarity Ca²⁺ solution:

0.2191g * (1mol / 40.08g) = 0.005467 moles of Ca²⁺ in 250mL = 0.250L:

0.005467 moles of Ca²⁺ / 0.250L = 0.02187M

Moles of Ca²⁺ added:

0.025L * (0.02187 mol / L) = 5.467x10⁻⁴ moles of Ca²⁺ = Moles of EDTA at endpoint.

Molarity EDTA:

5.467x10⁻⁴ moles EDTA / 0.02618L = 0.02088M of EDTA

What temperature units
should be used when
performing calculations using
Charles's Law?

Answers

Answer:

Kelvin (K) only

Explanation:

Kelvin is preferred for solving problems related to Charles' Law because , it is the Absolute temperature scale.

To convert Celsius to  Kelvin scale, you add 273 to the temperature in the centigrade/Celsius scale.

HELP FAST! PLEASE
This is due in 4 hrs!!!!! Ahhhh

Answers

The amplitude is greater for both

The frequency is for wave two

Explanation:

Cups ans glasses are taking too long to air dry. This could be caused by

Answers

Answer: Servsafe 9

Explanation:

Remove food from the surface

clean the surface

rinse the surface

sanitize the surface

allow the surface to air dry

Cups and glasses are taking too long to air dry. This could be caused by the ventilation system not working properly. The correct option is D.

What is ventilation?

A ventilation system is a mechanical device that is normally created and built to supply airflow into and out of a structure or other enclosed space. Because air is provided by a functioning ventilation system, moisture on surfaces like cups and glasses can dry more quickly.

It is possible to describe air-drying as a technique or process for removing moisture from surfaces using either heated, forceful, or dry air. Therefore, air drying aids in making the surface of goods like cups and glasses dry, or free of moisture.

Thus, the correct option is D. The ventilation system not working properly.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

A. Incorrect timing of the wash cycle.

B. An improper use of chemical sanitizer.

C. The water temperature being too high.

D. The ventilation system not working properly.

describes the temperature at which a
solid's attractive forces are overcome and it
becomes a liquid.

Answers

Answer:

Melting point

Explanation:

it's constant temperature at which the bonds of a solid Crystal lattice are broken down by overcoming the attractive forces converting it to liquid

Identify the double displacement reaction
2NH3+H2SO4

Answers

Answer:

......................

nh42so4

I wanna ruin our friendship

d = 7 V = 950 cm M = 95 g
0.1 g/cm3
0.1 cm3
90,250 g
90,250 g/cm3

Answers

Answer:

daddy chill

Explanation:

HELPPPPPPP

is this chemical or physical reaction

Answers

Answer:

Chemical reaction

Explanation:

It's creating a whole other substance

Which is one advantage of using a reflecting telescope instead of a refracting telescope?

Reflecting telescopes are less expensive.
Reflecting telescopes produce clearer images.
Reflecting telescopes require only concave lenses.
Reflecting telescopes usually take up less space.

Answers

Answer:

Reflecting telescopes take up less space, is the suitable answer.

Answer:

B, or 2: Reflecting telescopes produce clearer images.

Explanation:

Took the test

Question 4 of 35
What did Thomson discover as a result of his experiments with cathode ray
tubes?
A. Electrons are found within electron clouds of atoms.
B. Each atom has a positive nucleus at its center.
C. Electrons travel along circular paths within atoms.
D. Atoms are made up of smaller subatomic particles

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

D Atoms are made up of smaller subatomic particles

Explanation:

I just took the quiz, I hope this helps!

How many grams of oxygen, O2 are produced if 52.0g of potassium chlorate, KClO3, decomposes? (The molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol and the molar mass of KClO3 = 122.4 g/mol).

Answers

Answer:

20.39 g of O2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2

Next, we shall determine the mass of KClO3 that decomposed and the mass of O2 produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of KClO3 = 122.4 g/mol

Mass of KClO3 from the balanced equation = 2 × 122.4 = 244.8 g

Molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol

Mass of O2 from the balanced equation = 3 × 32 = 96 g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

244.8 g of KClO3 decomposed to produce 96 g of O2.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of O2 produced from the decomposition of 52 g of KClO3. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

244.8 g of KClO3 decomposed to produce 96 g of O2.

Therefore, 52 g of KClO3 will decompose to produce =

(52 × 96)/244.8 = 20.39 g of O2.

Thus, 20.39 g of O2 is produced.

What will happen to the following equilibrium if Cl2
was removed ?
4HCI(9) + O2(9) = 2012(9) + 2H20(9)

Answers

The following equilibrium will shift in the direction of the product:

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

4HCl + O₂ → 2H₂O + 2Cl₂

Cl₂  was removed

Required

Equilibrium changes

Solution

Reaction = - action

adding the products ⇒ Shifts in the direction of the reactants

reducing the products ⇒Shifts in the direction of the products

Cl₂ as a product, so if Cl₂ is taken or reduced, the reaction will try to maintain system equilibrium by moving to the right (product formation) ⇒ Shift in the direction of the product:


PLEASEEE HELP ?!?!?!

which of the following processes provide evidence of the particulate nature of matter
I. Diffusion
II. Filtration
III. Osmosis

A. I and II only
B. I and III only
C. II and III only
D. I, II and III​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I think the answer is Diffusion and Osmosis

The processes that provide evidence of the particulate nature of matter would be diffusion and osmosis.

Matter is defined as anything with mass/weight and able to occupy space. Matters could be molecules of solid, liquid, or gases. The molecules of each category of matter have their specific characteristics.

Molecules of liquids and gases are able to diffuse. Diffusion is defined as the movement of molecules from the region of high concentration to the region of low concentration.

Molecules of solids in the dissolved form are also able to diffuse. Water molecules are also able to move from the region of high to the region of low water potentials by osmosis in the presence of a semi-permeable membrane.

Thus, both diffusion and osmosis back up the particulate nature of matter.

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calculate the equivalent weight of acid on the basis of given reaction. NaoH + H2So4 gives NaHSo4 + H20.

Answers

Answer:

98

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

NaOH + H2SO4 → NaHSO4 + H2O

Where 1 mole of the base (NaOH) reacts per mole of the acid (H2SO4)

The formula of equivalent weight is:

Equivalent weight = Molecular mass / Number of equivalent moles

Where Molecular mass of sulfuric acid is 98g/mol

And number of equivalent moles = 1 -Because 1 mole of acid reacts per mole of base

Equivalent weight is:

98 / 1 =

98

Pieces of DNA that pass genetic traits from parent to offspring are what?
A. Heredity
B. Phenotype
C. Gene
D. Allele

Answers

Heredity, I’m pretty sure

Pieces of DNA that pass genetic traits from parent to offspring are called as gene.

What is DNA?

DNA is a hereditary material  which is present in human beings as well as all other living organisms.  Every cell which is present in an organism's body has DNA  which is the same. Most of the DNA is situated in the cell's nucleus  and small amount of it can be found in the cell's mitochondria as well.

Information which is stored in DNA is stored as codes made up of four chemical bases namely, adenine, thymine , cytosine and guanine.Human DNA consists of 3 billion bases .The order of the bases determines information which is required for building and maintaining an organism.

DNA bases are capable of pairing up with each other. Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs up with cytosine .Each base is also attached to a sugar molecule  and a phosphate group. A base, phosphate  sugar are together called as nucleotides.

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?Are you good.....
sailing 2


a)at
b)in ​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

common sense

Answer:

are you good at sailing A.

what tools are used specifically for earth science

Answers

Geologic Tools. Geologists use a lot of tools to aid their studies. Some of the most common tools used are compasses, rock hammers, hand lenses, and field books.

hope this helped <3

Based on the principle of complementary colors, which colors or wavelengths of light would you expect to be most strongly absorbed by Cu2 ions?

Answers

Answer:

Red and Orange

Explanation:

Complementary colors are those colours located across from each other on a color wheel. If we look at the colour wheel attached to this answer, we will see various complementary colours shown.

A good look at the attached colour wheel reveals that blue Cu2+ ions absorbs light around the red and orange portions of the visible spectrum.

Question 1 / 1
Which of the following is a covalent bond?
A. CO2
B. NaCl
C. Fe2O,

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry deals with matter, and there is a tremendous variety of matter in the universe. The behavior of matter depends on the type of elements that are present and on the structure of those elements—how they are connected to make a molecule. In this exercise, you will evaluate some representative models to develop the rules used to classify a compound, to predict the formula of a compound, and to name the compound. This exercise is just the beginning of the work needed to be done to master the rules of writing formulas and nomenclature. Your textbook has tables of the names and formulas of common cations and anions, and discusses the rules of nomenclature in detail. You will need to spend some time with this material, as the formal rules of nomenclature may not be presented in lecture, although they will certainly be used in discussions of Lewis structures and reaction chemistry.

Explanation:

In a covalent compound, valence electrons are shared between the two atoms in the bond. These can be evenly shared (covalent bond) or unevenly shared (polar covalent bond). In an ionic bond, electrons are localized to one of the atoms (giving it an overall negative charge), while the other atom has an overall positive charge. The difference in electronegativity between the two atoms in the bond can help predict whether the bond is likely to be ionic, covalent, or polar covalent, as can the type of atoms involved (metals or non-metals). A bond with two identical atoms is always pure covalent, while a covalent bond with two different atoms is likely to be polar covalent.

Experiment: Turn on Show electronegativity. Electronegativity (EN) describes how strongly an atom attracts a pair of shared electrons. The higher the EN value, the greater the tendency of an atom to hold onto electrons in a bond and become negatively charged. Electronegativity difference is found by subtracting the EN value of one atom from another. Choose two nonmetals with a small (or no) EN difference between them. Click Play. What happens to the shared electrons in this bond

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

If we take two nonmetals with little or no electronegativity difference between them, the shared electrons are not attracted greatly towards any of the bonding atoms. In other words, the shared electrons remain equidistant between the nuclei of the two bonding atoms.

The bond is nonpolar since polarity is introduced into covalent bonds by a significant difference in electronegativity of the bonding atoms.

HELPPPPPPPPP 35 POINTSSSSSS!!!!!
A metal is oxidized if it’s converted from its metallic form to make a compound, and it’s reduced if it’s converted back to its metallic form.
FILL IN THE BLANKS with either "reduce" or "oxidize"
Magnesium is able to copper, and copper is able to magnesium.
Zinc is able to magnesium, and magnesium is able to zinc.
Copper is able to zinc, and zinc is able to copper.

Answers

Answer:

oxidize

Explanation:

Ramps make work easier by decreasing the amount of force needed to move an object by ______ the distance it travels.

A. reducing

B. increasing

C. equalizing

Answers

The answer is B. Increasing!!! Hope this helped!!!

a) Calculate the standard reaction entropy for the combustion of methane to carbon dioxide and liquid water at 298 K. b) Calculate the standard reaction entropy for the hydrolysis of liquid water to form oxygen and hydrogen gas. c) Do your results in (a) and (b) agree with the general rule that reaction entropies are positive if there is a net formation of gas in a reaction, and negative if the is a net reduction of gas?

Answers

Answer: (a) [tex]\Delta S^{0}[/tex] = - 242.2J/K.mol

              (b) [tex]\Delta S^{0}[/tex] = 163.34J/K.mol

              (c) Yes

Explanation: Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. Standard Entropy has the symbol [tex]S^{0}[/tex].

Mathematically, Entropy is defined as

[tex]\Delta S^{0}=\Sigma S^{0}(products)-\Sigma S^{0}(reagents)[/tex]

Each substance has its own entropy value.

(a) Combustion of Methane:

[tex]CH_{4}+2O_{2}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]CO_{2}+2H_{2}O[/tex]

Using standard entropy table, entropy will be:

[tex]\Sigma S^{0}(products)=214+2(69.91)[/tex] = 353.8

[tex]\Sigma S^{0}=186.264+2(205.138)[/tex] = 596.54

[tex]\Delta S^{0}=[/tex] 353.8 - 596.54

[tex]\Delta S^{0}=[/tex] - 242.2

Standard Entropy for combustion of methane is [tex]\Delta S^{0}=[/tex] - 242.2 J/K.mol.

(b) Hydrolysis of Water:

[tex]H_{2}O_{(l)}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]H_{2}_{(g)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]\Sigma S^{0}(products)=130.684+0.5(205.138)[/tex] = 233.253

[tex]\Sigma S^{0}(reagents)=69.91[/tex]

[tex]\Delta S^{0}=[/tex] 233.253 - 69.91

[tex]\Delta S^{0}=[/tex] +163.34

Standard Entropy for hydrolysis of water is [tex]\Delta S^{0}=[/tex] + 163.34 J/K.mol

(c) Yes, the results prove the general rule: Reactions Entropies are positive for net formation of gas and negative for net reduction of gas. This happens because, as entropy is the measure of disorder, the entropy for gases are greater than for liquids and solids. So, when there is formation of a gas, Entropy increases and when there isn't, entropy decreases.

Flicks tongue stuck to the floor Porter he was triple dog dare to do it if the teacher Miss shields calls for help in the firetruck 0 mph to 42 mph in six seconds what is a fire trucks acceleration?


HELP DUE MONDAY!!!

Answers

Answer:

3.128 m/s^2

Explanation:

Acceleration is the change in velocity over the change in time. Final velocity is 42 mph and initial velocity is 0 mph, but we need to convert these values to meters per second (m/s).

To do that, we divide 42 by 2.237 and the result is 18.77.

Now we can calculate the change in velocity: 18.77 - 0 = 18.77 m/s.

Now we need the change in time: 6 s is the elapsed time, 0 s in the starting time. So 6 s - 0 s = 6 s.

Now we divide 18.77 by 6 s and obtain the answer, which is:

18.77 m/s ÷ 6 s = 3.128 m/s^2

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Dylan is preparing to try out for the boys' golfteam. During his first day of practice, Dylan bit45 golf balls at the driving range. Eachsubsequent day, Dylan hits 13 more golfA. 0-13,0 0-, + 13balls than he hit during the previous day. If o. B. 0, = 45,0. 9. +13represents the number of golf balls that Dylanhits on the nth day of practice, which of theC. ,- 13,0, 0, -, +45following describes the recursive formula for the D. q, = 45,9 = 0, -, + 45sequence represented by the number of golfballs that Dylan hits each day? which is the right answer to this statement? You pick a card at random. What is P(6)? Writeyour answer as a percentage. On Monday and Tuesday the lake received 18.45 inches of water. If it received 7.85 inches on Monday, how much did it receive on Tuesday? Helpppppppppppppppppppppppp What are natural fibers Simplify the expression (-5)(4)(-2)(-3) Relative density of mercury is 13600 what does it mean I need the measure of Each of the following about cells and the cell cycle is true exceptA. Cells divide more often during growthB. The cell cycle is regulated by both internal and external factors C. Cells divide only when touching other cells D. Different cells divide at different rates What might happen to your local hydrosphere and geosphere if conditions in the atmosphere caused rain for several weeks? Some illnesses and harmful infections are caused by bacteria. These bacteria grow in the human body and often make people sick with symptoms like coughing, sneezing, and fever. These illnesses are not related to any genetic mutations or other problems with DNA. Why would gene therapy fail to cure illnesses caused by bacteria?Gene therapy reduces symptoms but never cures illnesses.Gene therapy does not work on most people.Gene therapy only focuses on replacing mutated genes.Gene therapy is too long a process. "I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places made will be made plain..."What is the above quote an example of?a. repetitionb. hyperbolec. analogyd. rhetorical question . Why is it a good thing that, during Titanic, the captain does not say, "You know, I've never seen an iceberg before. I hope I get to see one up close"? Combine the following sentences appropriately.1. Jone sat at the piano. he sat there for six hours playing fine music.2. Many people talk about generosity. Few have ever been generous.3. Adam visits his grandfather. His visits are once in a blue moon.4. A big man shot was heard. We all went under the bed. PLEASE HELP !!!!!!!!! "No taxation without representation. I'm proud to be an America, where at least I know I'm free" The land of the free and the home of the brave" Which of the following contributed most to the slogans in this list?A.The American democracy B.The American theocracy C.The American dictatorship D.The American monarchy Help! Please :) Thank you If you have integrity, then you are __________. A. trustworthy B. honest C. reliable D. all of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D components of society?