Answer:
The ratio of the width of the slits to the separation between them is 1:5
Explanation:
For this set of question
n = 1, m = 5
As we know for nth minimum
[tex]D sin\theta =n \lambda[/tex]
For mth Maximum
[tex]d sin\theta =m \lambda[/tex]
From the above two equations we get
[tex]Sin\theta = \frac{1*\lambda}{D} \\d * \frac{1*\lambda}{D} = 5 *\lambda\\\frac{D}{d} = \frac{1}{5}[/tex]
The ratio of the width of the slits to the separation between them is 1:5
what happens to the mechanical energy of an apple as it falls from a tree?
Answer:
When the apple falls from the tree, it has some gravitational potential energy due to its height. Now, When it starts falling, the Gravitation Potential energy will starts converting into the Kinetic Energy. When the apple is about to strikes the ground, the Gravitational Potential energy have been converted into the Kinetic Energy.
Explanation:
The potential energy will be low when its kinetic energy is high and vice versa. But the mechanical energy remains conserved.
What is mechanical energy?Mechanical energy can be explained as the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy that can be used to do work. Mechanical energy can be described as the energy of a body due to its motion or position.
The total mechanical energy of a physical system is conserved as the energy can not be created or destroyed. The mechanical energy of a physical system can only be transformed from one form to another when the forces acting work are conservative in nature.
Each force is related to potential energy form and the energy changes between different kinds of potential energy and kinetic energy but the total energy remains constant.
The mechanical energy of the apple remains conserved. As the apple falls its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.
Learn more about mechanical energy, here:
brainly.com/question/13552918
#SPJ2
Calculate the weight(W) of a 40 Kg bowling ball?
W = m(Kg) x g (9.8 m/s2)
Answer:
392 N
Explanation:
Mass of the ball=40kg
g=9.8m/s^2
Weight(w)=40×9.8
=392N
A negative charge of 4.0 x 10 C and a positive charge of 7.0 x 10 C are separated by 0.15 m. What is
the force between the two charges?
Answer:
112×10^12N
Explanation:
We use the following equation to find the force between two charges that are away from each other at a particular distance:
F=k×q1×q2/r^2 F=9×10^9×4×10×7×10/(0.15)^2 F=252×10^11/0.225 F=1120×10^11=112×10^12A 700 kg car going 12 m/s speeds up to 30.6 m/s in 7 seconds. How much work was done to increase its speed?
Answer:
Approximately [tex]2.8 \times 10^{5} \; \rm J[/tex] (assuming that the car is moving on level ground, and that there is no friction to hinder the motion of the car.)
Explanation:
Formula for the kinetic energy, [tex]\rm KE[/tex], of an object of [tex]m[/tex] travelling at velocity [tex]v[/tex]:
[tex]\displaystyle \text{KE} = \frac{1}{2}\, m \cdot v^{2}[/tex].
Let [tex]v_1[/tex] and [tex]v_2[/tex] denote the velocity of this car before and after the acceleration.
Kinetic energy of this car before the acceleration:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{KE}_1 &= \frac{1}{2}\, m \cdot {v_1}^{2} \\ &= \frac{1}{2} \times 700\; \rm kg \times (12\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1})^{2} \\ &\approx 5.0 \times 10^{4}\; \rm J\end{aligned}[/tex].
Kinetic energy of this car after the acceleration:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{KE}_2 &= \frac{1}{2}\, m \cdot {v_2}^{2} \\ &= \frac{1}{2} \times 700\; \rm kg \times (30.6\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1})^{2} \\ &\approx 3.3\times 10^{6}\; \rm J\end{aligned}[/tex].
Assume that this car was travelling on level ground. Also assume that there is no friction to hinder the motion of this car. The work of the engine of this car would be equal to the amount of [tex]\rm KE[/tex] that the car has gained:
[tex]\rm KE_2 - KE_1 \approx 2.8\times 10^{5}\; \rm J[/tex].
You drive a car for 2.0 h at 60 km/h, then for another 3.0 h at 85 km/h. What is your average velocity
Answer:
Explanation:
Average velocity is found in the total displacement experienced in the trip divided by the total time it took to make this trip. If, for the first 2.0 hours, the car travels at 60 km/hr, then in 2.0 hours the car can travel 120 km; if it then travels for 3.0 at 85 km/hr, it can travel 255 km in the same direction. The total time this took was 5.0 hours. So doing the math and rounding correctly by following the rules for the adding and subtracting of sig fig's:
[tex]v=\frac{120+255}{5.0}=\frac{380}{5.0}=76\frac{km}{hr}[/tex]
If you do not round when you add, the average velocity is 75 km/hr
In the example of a hammer hitting a nail, which is hit harder? the nail, the hammer, or they both hit equally?
Answer:
both hit qaulity
Explanation:
Newton's Third Law says that every interaction involves two forces - in this case (1) hammer pushes nail, and (2) nail pushes hammer. When a hammer hits a nail, Newton's Third Law says that the force that the hammer exerts on the nail is exactly the same size as the force the nail exerts on the hammer.
Chemical reactions and nuclear reactions cause matter to change in different ways. Which two statements describe how matter changes only in a nuclear reaction? PLZZZ HELP ME ASAP!!
A.) Each atomic nucleus changes
B.) The electrons of atoms are rearranged
C.) No new elements are formed
D.) Atoms of new elements are formed
Answer:
Explanation:
A and D was the right answer for me.
The two statements describe how matter changes only in a nuclear reaction are each atomic nucleus changes and atoms of new elements are formed.
What is nuclear reaction?Nuclear reactions is the nuclei transformation process in which one or more nuclides are produced from the collisions between an atomic nucleus and a subatomic particle (neutrons or protons)
In this reaction, the nucleus changes because, the number of protons or neutron decreases. New element with new atomic number and nucleus is formed.
Thus, the correct option is A and D.
Learn more about Nuclear reaction.
https://brainly.com/question/12786977
#SPJ2
I have no questions.
Answer: happy Ramadan
Explanation: thanks
GIVING BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP!!
-if you answer correctly ill give you brainliest which will give you 20pts-
Answer:
B
Explanation:
inside of a balloon is gas so it has room to move freely
¿Cuál es la formula para resolver la caída libre?
Caída Libre
h= v0 t+1/2 g t2
vf = v0 + g t
?
Two charges are separated by a distance r. The distance between the charges is tripled to 3r. If the original force between the charges was 45N what is the new force between the charges A.5N B.15N C.75N D.135N
Answer:
5N
Explanation:
The formula formula for calculating the force between charges is expressed as;
F = kq1q2/r²
If two charges are separated by a distance r and a force between them is 45N, then;
45 = kq1q2/r² ....1
If the distance between the charges is tripled to 3r, then;
F = kq1q2/(3r)²
F = kq1q2/9r² ... 2
Divide both expressions
45/F = (kq1q2/r²)/(kq1q2/9r²)
45/F = kq1q2/r² * 9r²/kq1q2
45/F = 9
9F = 45
F = 45/9
F = 5N
Hence the new force between them will be 5N
After the full moon, the moon begins its shrinking or_phases. During these phases, the light side of the moon is on the_
A. Waning, left
B. Waxing, right
C. Waxing, left
D. Waning, right
An 8.8-magnitude earthquake in Chile in 2010 killed more than 700 people. On January 12, 2010, a less powerful earthquake, measuring 7.0, killed more than 200,000 in Haiti. Why do you think this happened?
Answer:
The main reason for this is the engineering and technology driven building construction in Chile than in Haiti
Explanation:
The main reason for this is the engineering and technology driven building construction in Chile than in Haiti. Most of the buildings in Haiti do not fit in the building byelaws norms as most of them were constructed in a short period of time with less engineering and at cheaper rate. While building in Chile were built adhering to the building codes and byelaws.
The base of the building is Chile were separated from each other using the “base isolation” technology and the were also more flexible as compared to the buildings in Haiti.
The skyscrapers in Chile were constructed in a way that they can float on the arrangements of ball bearings and padded cylinders
When the car engine is working normally, 2 kg of coolant passes through the radiator each second. The temperature of the coolant falls from 112 °C to 97 °C. Calculate the energy transferred each second from the coolant. Specific heat capacity of the coolant = 3800 J/kg °C
Answer: 114 kJ/s
Explanation: Q = mcΔT = 2 kg · 3800 J/(kg C) ·15 C
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of incidence equal to 35°. The angle between
the incident ray and the reflected ray is
A)
70°
B)
0°
C)
55°
D)
35°
Answer:
55 degrees
Explanation:
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of incidence. The angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray is 70°. The correct option is A.
What is law of reflection?The law states that angle of incidence of the incident ray is equal to the angle of reflection through a plane surface.
Here, angle of incidence of light on a plane mirror is 35°, then the angle of reflection will also be 35°.
i = r = 35°
Then the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray will be
i +r = 35 + 35 =70°
Thus, the correct option is A.
Learn more about law of reflection.
https://brainly.com/question/15655610
#SPJ2
6. Fig. 3.1 shows a pond that is kept at a conslant depth by a pressure-operated valve in the
base.
water
pressure oporated
va
outlet
spring
Fig. 3.1
(a) The pond is kept at a depth of 2.0m. The density of water is 1000 kam
Calculate the water pressure on the valve.
A. 20 Pa
B.
20000 Pa
o 10000 Pa
D. 100 Pa
Answer: I didnt understand it sorrryryyyyyyy
Explanation:
2. Using the solar system data in the
reference table, rank the following
pairs of planets according to the
gravitational force they exert on
each other, from least to greatest.
Specifically indicate any ties.
Mass. Average radius
(kgÅ~1024). (mÅ~106)
Mercury. 0.330. 2.44
Venus 4.87 6.05
Earth 5.97 6.38
Jupiter 1899 71.5
Saturn 569 60.3
A. Mercury and Venus, when
5.0Å~107 km apart
B. Jupiter and Saturn, when
6.6Å~108 km apart
C. Jupiter and Earth, when
6.3Å~108 km apart
D. Mercury and Earth, when
9.2Å~107 km apart
E. Jupiter and Mercury, when
7.2Å~108 km apart
Answer:
I'm pretty sure the answer would be C.
A car traveling towards east at 40 m/s and turns towards left and travels at same speed. The change in velocity is
Answer:
Explanation:
In physics the term velocity is always a vector. All that means is that it's got a direction with it. which also means this vehicle that was traveling in the east direction and then turned left is and is now , maybe traveling in a north direction. Making the guesses that the car was traveling due East and is now traveling due North, then the car has changed it's velocity by 40 m/s. By The Way do you happen to know how fast 40 m/s is? it's about 144 Kph :0 or about 90 MPH so this guy is also speeding :D, write him a ticket ... :P
the atomic mass unit (amu) is
a. the mass of a single atom of carbon
b. one millionth of a gram
c. approximately the mass of a proton
d. approximately the mass of an electron
(dont send me a link please)
Answer:
The correct option is (a).
Explanation:
One Atomic mass unit is the mass of an atom. It is defined as the mass of a single carbon -12 at rest.
The relation between amu and kg is given by :
[tex]1\ amu=1.66\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex]
Hence, one amu is equal to the mass of a single atom of carbon.
How much kinetic energy does a 2 kg ball have if it is going 5 m/s ?
Explanation:
mass(m)=2 kg
velocity(v)=5m/s
Now,
Kinetic energy(K.E.)=1/2mvsq
=1/2×2×5sq
=25
where,sq=square(2)
Which statements did both Aristotle and Ptolemy assume? Select two options.
The Sun was the center of the solar system.
Bodies in space traveled in circles.
Epicycles explained the “looping” movement of the planets.
The planets revolved around the Earth.
The stars in the sky are other suns.
Answer:
Bodies in space traveled in circles.
The planets revolved around the Earth.
Explanation:
Answer: b and d
Explanation:
got it right
GIVING BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP!!
-if you answer correctly ill give you brainliest which will give you 20pts-
Answer:
b,c and d
Explanation:
NHT0015
16. A metal rod is heated increasing its temperature
by 10°C. The fractional change in its length is
1 *10-4. If a plate of same metal is heated raising
its temperature by 5°C, the fractional change in
its area will be .-
(1) 1 x 10-4
(2) 0.5 x 10-4
(3) 2 x 10-4
(4) 3 x 10-4
Answer:
(1) 1×10⁻⁴
Explanation:
From the question,
α = (ΔL/L)/(ΔT)............. Equation 1
Where α = linear expansivity of the metal plate, ΔL/L = Fractional change in Length, ΔT = Rise in temperature.
Given: ΔL/L = 1×10⁻⁴, ΔT = 10°C
Substitute these values into equation 1
α = 1×10⁻⁴/10
α = 1×10⁻⁵ °C⁻¹ .
β = (ΔA/A)/ΔT................... Equation 2
Where β = Coefficient of Area expansivity, ΔA/A = Fractional change in area.
make ΔA/A the subject of the equation
ΔA/A = β×ΔT.......................... Equation 3
But,
β = 2α.......................... Equation 4
Substitute equation 4 into equation 3
ΔA/A = 2α×ΔT................ Equation 5
Given: ΔT = 5°C, α = 1×10⁻⁵ °C⁻¹
Substitute into equation 5
ΔA/A = ( 2)×(1×10⁻⁵)×(5)
ΔA/A = 10×10⁻⁵
ΔA/A = 1×10⁻⁴
Hence the right option is (1) 1×10⁻⁴
What is destructive interference?
a) Occurs when the crest of one wave meets the trough of another wave as they travel from two different points in the same direction and at the same frequency.
b) Occurs when the crest of one wave stays separate from another wave and they continue moving in their original direction.
Answer quickly, please!
Answer:
a
Explanation:
occurs when the crest of one wave meets the trough of another wave as they travel from two different points in the same direction and at the same frequency
The starting temperature of a beaker of water is 60 F. The thermometer shows the temperature of the same beaker of water after being heated on a hot plate. How much higher is the temperature after the water is heated? Record your answer below.
Answer:
The temperature after the water is heated is higher by 152°F
Explanation:
The starting temperature of a beaker of water = 60 F
Temperature of water in heated condition = 212°F
The temperature rises by 212°F - 60°F = 152°F
The temperature after the water is heated is higher by 152°F
The properties of metals depend mainly on the number and arrangement of neutrons
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Electrons
Describe the energy transformations that must occur from batteries to the light in remote control. Can you think of any other objects where the same energy transformation occurs?
Answer:
Pressing the button: Mechanical to electrical
Waste energy from this step: Mechanical to heat
Converting electrical signal to IR: electrical to electromagnetic (infrared rays)
Waste energy from this step: electrical to heat
Chemical energy from battery: chemical to electrical
Explanation:
Which event occurs during high tide?
All of Earth’s ocean levels rise.
The moon’s orbit is closer to Earth.
The gravity of the Sun and moon cause the Earth’s crust and water to bulge.
Earth’s crust and water are being pulled in opposite directions by the Sun and moon.
Answer:
(B) The moon’s orbit is closer to Earth.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A factory has 1200 workers of which 720 are male and the rast are female what percent of workers are female
Answer:
Percent of Female Workers = 40%
Explanation:
The percentage of the female workers in the given group of workers can be easily found by the following formula:
[tex]Percent\ of\ Female\ Workers = \frac{No.\ of\ Female\ Workers}{Total\ No.\ of\ Workers}\ x\ 100\%[/tex]
where,
Total No. of Workers = 1200
No. of Female Workers = Total Workers - No. of Male Workers
No. of Female Workers = 1200 - 720 = 480
Therefore,
[tex]Percent\ of\ Female\ Workers = \frac{480}{1200}\ x\ 100\%[/tex]
Percent of Female Workers = 40%
How does this relate to Newton's second law?
Two balls with different weights (tennis ball and basket ball) are dropped from the same height to see which one will land first
Answer:
In ideal case, when no resistive forces are present then both the balls will reach the ground simultaneously. This is because acceleration due to gravity is independent of mass of the falling object. i.e. g = GM/R² where G = 6.67×10²³ Nm²/kg², M = mass of earth and R is radius of earth.
Let us assume that both are metallic balls. In such case, we have to take into account the magnetic field of earth (which will give rise to eddy currents, and these eddy currents will be more, if surface area will be more) and viscous drag of air ( viscous drag is proportional to radius of falling ball), then bigger ball will take slightly more time than the smaller ball.
Explanation:
In ideal case, when no resistive forces are present then both the balls will reach the ground simultaneously. This is because acceleration due to gravity is independent of mass of the falling object. i.e. g = GM/R² where G = 6.67×10²³ Nm²/kg², M = mass of earth and R is radius of earth.
Let us assume that both are metallic balls. In such case, we have to take into account the magnetic field of earth (which will give rise to eddy currents, and these eddy currents will be more, if surface area will be more) and viscous drag of air ( viscous drag is proportional to radius of falling ball), then bigger ball will take slightly more time than the smaller ball.