A hot–air balloon is moving at a speed of 10.0 meters/second in the +x–direction. The balloonist throws a brass ball in the +x–direction at a velocity of +4 meters/second with respect to himself. If the ball lands after 30 seconds, about how far does it land horizontally from the point at which it was released?
A. 120 meters
B. 125 meters
C. 300 meters
D. 420 meters

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Option (D) is correct.

Explanation:

The balloon lands horizontally at a distance of 420 m from a point where it as released.

Velocity of air balloon along +X axis =10 m/s

velocity of ball=4 m/s along + X axis

the velocity of balloon gets added to the velocity of ball. So the resultant velocity of the balloon=10+4 = 14 m/s

time taken= 30 s

The distance traveled is given by d= v t

d= 14 (30)

d= 420 m

Thus the balloon lands horizontally at a distance of 420 m from a point where it as released.


Related Questions

what is the momentum in Kg m/s of a 10 kg truck travelling at A) 5 m/s B) 20 cm/s C) 36 km/h?​

Answers

Answer:

A)   50 kg m/s

B)  2 kg m/s

C)  100 kg m/s

Explanation:

Recall that momentum is a physical quantity defined by the product of the object's mass times its velocity. Therefore, in our case the truck's momentum (p) is:

A)  p = m * v = 10 kg * 5 m/s = 50 kg m/s

B) p = m * v = 10 kg * 0.20 m/s = 2 kg m/s (notice that the velocity in cm/s was converted into m/s before multiplying)

C) the conversion from km/h to m/s is a little more involved, so we taclke it first:

since 1 km = 1000 m  and 1 hour = 3600 seconds, we convert 36 km/h by replacing each unit by its m and s expression as shown below:

[tex]36 \frac{km}{h} =36\,\frac{1000\,m}{3600\,\,s}=10\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Then, the momentum is:  p = m * v = 10 kg * 10 m/s = 100 kg m/s

PLZ HELP TIMES TEST

When a person strikes and lights a match, potential energy in the match is transformed into which types of energy?

electrical and thermal
thermal and radiant
radiant and nuclear
nuclear and kinetic

Answers

Answer:

Thermal and Radiant

Explanation:

Thermal = Heat

Radiant = Light

Answer: B

Explanation:

What type of microscope bends light and uses multiple lenses to magnify a cell?

Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A) A Transmission electron microscope

(Choice B) B Simple light microscope

(Choice C) C Compound light microscope

(Choice D) D Scanning electron microscope

Answers

C . Compound light microscope

(100 POINTS AND BRAINLEIST) could you please help me with this ASAP!

Answers

The above are questions related to the formula of force F = m * a i.e. mass * accleration. It is defined by the Newton's second law of motion.

In the attachment, I can see that Question 1) and Question 2) are already done, So lemme start from Question 3[tex])[/tex]

3) Provided:-

Force applied = 7000 NOn a ball of mass = 0.5 kg

To FinD:-

Acceleration of the ball...?

By using formula,

⇛ F = ma

⇛ 7000 N = 0.5 kg × a

⇛ a = 7000 / 0.5 m/s²

⇛ a = 14000 m/s²

So, the ball acclerates at the rate of 14000 m/s².

4) Provided:-

Accleration of the truck = 10 m/s²On a truck of mass = 31200 kg

To FinD:-

Force applied on the truck..?

By using formula,

⇛ F = ma

⇛ F = 31200 kg × 10 m/s²

⇛ F = 312000 kg/m/s²

⇛ F = 312000 N

So, force on the truck = 312000 N

5) a) Force applied = 100 N

Mass applied = 5 kg

Then, Acceleration = 100 ÷ 5 = 20 m/s²

b) Force applied = 100 N

Mass applied = 10 kg

Then, Acceleration = 100 ÷ 10 = 10 m/s²

c) Force applied = 100 N

Mass applied = 20 kg

Then, Acceleration = 100 ÷ 20 = 5 m/s²

d) Force applied = 100 N

Mass applied = 50 kg

Then, Acceleration = 100 ÷ 5 = 2 m/s²

And we are done !!

#CarryOnLearning

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Answer: The answer are above :(

The displacement d (m) of a block sliding along a straight line is given by the equation d = -0.65 t + 0.21 t2, where t is the time in seconds. What is the instantaneous velocity of the block when t = 2.0 s?

Answers

Answer:

0.19m/s

Explanation:

velocity is the change in displacement of a body with respect to time. Given the displacement d (m) of a block sliding along a straight line is given by the equation d = -0.65 t + 0.21 t², where t is the time in seconds, instantaneous velocity is expressed by differentiating the displacement with respect to time

Velocity = dd/dt

Velocity = -0.65 + 2(0.21)t²⁻¹

Velocity = -0.65 + 0.42t

The instantaneous velocity of the block when t = 2.0 s can be gotten by substituting t = 2.0s into the expression above:

Velocity = -0.65 + 0.42(2)

Velocity = -0.65 + 0.84

Velocity = 0.19

Hence the instantaneous velocity of the block when t = 2.0 s is 0.19m/s

When a student stands on a rotating table,the frictional force exerted on the student by the table is?

Answers

Answer:

Less

Explanation:

because static friction is more than rolling friction


A boy wishes to make
a catapults out of
a rubber band of width 9mm and thickness 1.55mm. Determine the length of the band
he must use so that when the stretches it by 0.25
of its natural length and releases it, the velocity of the pebble of mass 0.0006kg is
30ms - Take the youngs modulus of the rubber
to be 4x10000000nm-2

Answers

I thinking is 2400000

how does diffusion support the idea that matter is made up of particles​

Answers

Explanation:

because when diffusion occurs it is as a result of the particles moving around freely in open space

The fact that matter is composed of particles and that these particles are incredibly tiny and have space between them supports the theory that matter is composed of particles.

What is diffusion?

The mixing of materials is caused by the free movement of their particles is known as diffusion.

Even with a strong microscope, the substance is composed of microscopic particles that cannot be seen. The matter is anything that is both mass- and space-having. Small particles make up matter.

Because the particle's unrestricted movement in an open environment causes diffusion to happen.

Hence, diffusion supports the idea that matter is made up of particles.

To learn more about diffusion refer to;

https://brainly.com/question/13513898

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What happens to scientific laws if new, unexpected data is discovered? a They become scientific theories. b They are revised. c Nothing, the new data is ignored.

Answers

Answer:

revised

Explanation:

w
Trial
х
1
75.0 72.2
2
75.1
72.3
3
75.1 72.1
4
74.9
72.2
Which set of data is most likely the result of a systematic error?
Y
75.0
80.1
69.5
72.7
Z
86.2
86.7
71.5
70.8
w
Х
Z

Answers

Answer:

75

Explanation:

w

X

y

z.86.2,86.7,70.8

The _____ optical illusion contains a horizontal line terminating in inward- or outward-pointing arrowheads.

Answers

Answer:

Muller-Lyer optical illusion

A speed skater moving to the left across frictionless ice at 8.0 m/s hits a 5.0-m-wide patch of rough ice. She slows steadily, then continues on at 6.0 m/s. What is her acceleration on the rough ice?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration, [tex]a=-2.8\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that,

The initial speed of a speed skater, u = 8 m/s

The final speed of a speed skater, v = 6 m/s

Width of patch of rough ice, s = 5 m

We need to find the acceleration on the rough ice. Acceleration can be calculated using third equation of motion as :

[tex]v^2-u^2=2as\\\\a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2s}\\\\a=\dfrac{(6)^2-(8)^2}{2\times 5}\\\\a=-2.8\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the acceleration on the rough ice is [tex]2.8\ m/s^2[/tex]. Negative sign shows that its speed is decreased.

science numerical problem .Hari drag a load a of 60 kg along a distance of 12 m . what amount of work does he do? as 0 mention the type of work​

Answers

We don't know, and we don't have enough information to calculate it.

The weight of the 60kg load is (m g) = 588 Newtons.

IF Hari wanted to lift the load 12m straight up, he would have to do

(Force x distance) = (588 N) x (12 m) =  7,056 Joules of work.

But to drag it, he has to provide enough force to balance out the force of friction, and we don't know how much that is. It depends on the weight of the load, the shape of the load, the smoothness of the part of the load that sits on the ground, and the smoothness of the ground.  But the only thing we know is the weight of the load.

I will give brainliest if right

Prokaryotes are structurally simple organisms that have existed for over two billion years.
Which of the following are prokaryotes?

Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A) A Animals

(Choice B) B Bacteria

(Choice C) C Plants

(Choice D) D Fungi

I will give brainliest if right

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic Cells are cells that lack Cell Nucleus so the answer is bacteria

Answer:

B Bacteria

Explanation:

Choice B because the prokaryotes are single-celled organism with no nucleus.

6)
Calculate the area of a body which experiences a pressure of 60000 Pa by a force of 120N

Answers

Answer:

area = force by pressure

or, a = 120N by 60000 Pa

or, a= 0.002 m²

what is one common electrostatic phenomenon​

Answers

Answer:

There are many examples of electrostatic phenomena, from those as simple as the attraction of the plastic wrap to one's hand after it is removed from a package to the apparently spontaneous explosion of grain silos, the damage of electronic components during manufacturing, and photocopier & laser printer operation

What’s 2.3 miles into kilometers

Answers

3.701 kilometers hope that helps

Answer:

3.70149

Explanation:

If 2 different processes driven by heat transfer start at state 1 and end at state 2 BUT follow different paths, is the amount of energy transferred by heat the same for each path? Yes or no?

Answers

The answer yes I’m not sure

Please help with these physics problems 1. A soccer ball is dropped from the top of a building. It takes 5.8 seconds to fall to the ground. The height of the building is...? 2. The Falcon 9 launches to a height of 123 meters. What is its vertical initial velocity? 3. An apple falls from rest off a 10.m m tree. How long will it take before it hits the ground?

Answers

Answer:

1.) h = 164.8 m

2.) U = 49.1 m/s

3.) t = 1.43 seconds

Explanation:

1.) A soccer ball is dropped from the top of a building. It takes 5.8 seconds to fall to the ground. The height of the building is...? 

Since the soccer ball is dropped from the building, the initial velocity U will be equal to zero

Using second equation of motion

h = Ut + 1/2gt^2

Substitutes the time into the formula

h = 1/2 × 9.8 × 5.8^2

h = 164.8 m

2. The Falcon 9 launches to a height of 123 meters. What is its vertical initial velocity?

At maximum height final velocity = 0

Using the third law of motion

V^2 = U^2 - 2gH

0 = U^2 - 2 × 9.8 × 123

U^2 = 2410.8

U = 49.1 m/s

3. An apple falls from rest off a 10.m m tree. How long will it take before it hits the ground?

Since the apple fall from rest, the initial velocity U will be equal to zero

Using the second equation of motion,

h = Ut + 1/2gt^2

substitute all the parameters into the formula

10 = 1/2 × 9.8 × t^2

10 = 4.9t^2

t^2 = 10/4.9

t^2 = 2.04

t = 1.43 seconds

how water is constructed and how the matter is built-up?​

Answers

Answer:

How is water constructed ?A molecule of pure water is made of two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom

How is matter built-up?The basic building blocks that make up matter are called atoms. (hope i could help :)

Explanation:

. Air moves up and down by convection. Molecules of air are spaced farther apart in rising warm air. What must the volume of cold air have more of than the same volume of warm air?

Answers

Answer:d

Explanation:tsssss

If a dog moves 3 meters due East and then 4 meters due North, what will be the dispalcement of the dog?

Answers

Answer:

5 m

Explanation:

Displacement is the diatnce moves in a specified direction. It is the shortest distance covered  by the dog. The displacement of the dog can be gotten by using the pythagoras theorem as shown;

According to the theorem, a²+b² = d² where d is the displacement

Substituting the given value into the fofrmula;

3²+4² = d²

9+16 = d²

d² = 25

square root both sides

√d² = √25

d = √25

d = 5 metres

Hence the displacement of the dog is 5metres

 

A car starting from rest accelerates at a rate of 8 0 m/s/s. What is its final speed at the end of 40 seconda?
i have no idea what is if you know the answer, can you please answer it?

Answers

Answer:

you have to organize the data. a= acceleration vi=inicial velocity vf=final velocity  t=time.

a=80m/s

vi=0

vf=?

t=40 s

the formula you have to use is:

vf=vi+a*t  (final velocity= inicial velocity plus acceleration times time)

Explanation:

I was the best one at my class, hope it helped

Answer: 320 m/s

Explanation:  V initial = 0, V final= ?   Acceleration = 8m/s/s  t=40s

So at the end of V 40 sec=  v intial + acceleration x Δt  = 0 +8m/s² x 40s  = 320m/s

6. Amy spits watermelon seeds at 1.8 m/s. How far will the seed travel in 1.2 s?

Answers

Answer:

2.16 meters

Explanation:

We can find distance using the following formula.

[tex]d=s*t[/tex]

where [tex]s[/tex] is the speed and [tex]t[/tex] is the time.

The speed of the watermelon seed is 1.8 meters per second. The time is 1.2 seconds.

[tex]s= 1.8 m/s\\t=1.2 s[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]d= 1.8 m/s * 1.2 s[/tex]

Multiply. When you multiply the 2 "s" that represent seconds will cancel out.

[tex]d= 1.8 m * 1.2[/tex]

[tex]d=2.16 m[/tex]

The watermelon seed with travel 2.16 meters in 1.2 seconds.

scientific theories cannot change once they've been written down true or false ​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Answer: false

a theory is just an idea, so it can be changed, while a scientific fact is true and wont be changed

If an athlete completes a cycle around a circular track, his displacement eauals to ZERO.
O True
O False

Answers

The statement is TRUE.

"Displacement" means the distance and direction from the start-point to the end-point, NO MATTER how you got there.

If you go out cycling and go back home when you're done, your displacement is zero.  it doesn't matter how far you cycled, or what streets or woods you cycled through, or whether your route was a circle, a square, an ellipse, a triangle, or a jumble, or whether you cycled around and around the same path 27 times.  You ended right where you started.  The distance from your start-point to your end-point is zero, so your displacement is zero.

. Explain how surface waves can have characteristics of both longitudinal waves and transverse waves.

Please use 3 content related sentences. (ref: p.388-393)

Answers

Answer:

This whole concept depends on the depends on the direction of propagation of the surface wave or displacement of wave such that if its in direction of wave velocity its said to features of longitudinal wave and if its in direction at 90° to wave velocity its said to have transverse features

3. Daniel stands on a bridge over a river. He drops a coin and notes that the coin takes 3 s to reach the river below.

He must be standing

above the river.

A 10 m

B. 15 m

C. 30 m

D. 45 m

Answers

Answer:

45 m

Explanation:

Initial velocity of the coin = 0 m/s  (since he dropped it from his hands)

time spent in falling - 3 sec

distance s = ?

using

s = ut + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]g[tex]t^{2}[/tex]

where

s is the distance the stone fell

u is the initial velocity

t is the time spent falling

g is acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s^2 (positive downwards)

substituting values, we have

s = (0 x 3) +  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](10 x [tex]3^{2}[/tex])

s = 45 m

A typical galaxy contains about 100 billion stars, and there are approximately 100 billion galaxies in the observable universe. About how many stars are in the observable universe

Answers

Answer = (100 billion stars/galaxy) x (100 billion galaxies/universe)

Answer = (100 billion x 100 billion) stars

Answer = 10,000 billion billion stars

Answer = 10,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 stars

Answer = 10²² stars/observable universe

The number of stars in the observable universe is; 10²² stars/observable universe.

How many stars are in the observable universe?

Since there are about 100 billion stars in our galaxy; we can rewrite that to be;

100 billion stars/galaxy

However, there are about 100 billion galaxies in the observable universe.

Since our galaxy is one of the 10¹¹ observable galaxies in the universe; the number of stars in the observable universe is;

(100 billion stars/galaxy) x (100 billion galaxies/universe)

= (100 billion x 100 billion) stars

= 10,000 billion billion stars

= 10,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 stars

= 10²² stars/observable universe

Therefore, the number of stars in the observable universe is; 10²² stars/observable universe.

Read more the similar concept here;

brainly.com/question/24291110

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Conduction occurs when thermal energy is transferred by the movement of
a. Waves
b. molecules
c. liquids
d. fluids​

Answers

Answer: Molecules

Explanation:

Answer:

B. molecules

Explanation:

got 100% on the edge quiz

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