Explanation:
1: A) is a purposeful unit that outcomes from interactions of abiotic, biotic, and anthropogenic components and are a combination of interacting, interrelating parts that shape a unitary whole. Ecosystems differ in size. They can be as small as a puddle, or as large as the earth itself. Basically, any dwelling and non-living matters interacting together can be considered an ecosystem. Within each ecosystem, there are habitats that differ in size. A habitat is a area the place a population lives. A populace is a group of residing organisms of the identical variety dwelling in the identical location at the same time. Natural ecosystems are made up of abiotic elements such as air, water, rocks, and power and biotic elements such as plants, animals, and microorganisms.
1: B) Faster plate tectonic movements additionally suggest more mountains are developed in areas the region plates converge. As rocks are uplifted into mountains, they start to erode and dissolve, sending sediments and vitamins into waterways and impacting the ecosystems for living things.
As more new ways of identifying and characterizing pathogenic bacteria emerge, the number of
distinguishable microbial strains also seem to increase. Describe why you think this is the case. (15)
As more new ways of identifying and characterizing pathogenic bacteria emerge, the number of distinguishable microbial strains also seem to increase as because more strain of bacteria are coming in the world due to mutation or resistance towards the antibiotics.
Bacteria- Small, single-celled organisms called bacteria exist. Nearly all areas of the world are home to bacteria, which are essential to its ecosystems. Some species can survive in environments with high pressure and temperatures. In fact, it's thought that there are more bacterial cells in the human body than there are human cells.
Mutation- While the majority of mutations are advantageous, some can be harmful. A risky mutation could result in a genetic disorder or a malignant condition. Another sort of mutation is a chromosomal one. Chromosomes, which are minuscule, threadlike structures located in the cell nucleus, carry genes..
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The figure above will be required for the next two questionsIn figure B, red blood cells are in what type of solution?Hypotonic, which means the solution (plasma) has higher solute concentrationHypertonic, which means the solution (plasma) has higher solute concentrationHypotonic, which means the solution (plasma) has lower solute concentrationHypertonic, which means the solution (plasma) has lower solute concentration
• Hypertonic - Greater solute concentration
,• Hypotonic - Lower solute concentration
,• Isotonic - Same solute concentration
Given that by osmosis water will go to where the concentration is higher, in an attempt to make the concentrations the same, and in figure B the cells have lost water, this means the plasma has a higher concentration of solute, which means is hypertonic. This means the answer is B.
4. How does increasing the amount of batteries in a circuit affect the power output?
IV-
DV-
Constants-
While wiring in parallel increases battery capacity, wiring in series boosts voltage.The overall voltage remains constant.This indicates that connecting two 12V 30Ah batteries in parallel would result in a 60 amp-hour battery.
What happens if more batteries are added to a circuit?
A second battery is added to the circuit, which results in a stronger push produced by the two batteries working together to move the charged particles through the circuit more quickly.This increases the amount of charged particles passing through each point in the circuit each second, increasing the current's magnitude. More power components can be added to the circuit to raise the output voltage, which will result in higher voltage output.Because the current must pass through each component in the circuit, the current remains constant and at the same level throughout the entire circuit. All components carry the same amount of current.But when batteries are added in parallel, there is a significant degree of repulsion felt by both batteries at the positive terminals, which lowers the amount of charge on each terminal and lowers the voltage of each battery.Both positive terminals have received the same overall charge as when utilizing a battery. parallel wiring batteries with various voltagesBecause primary (disposable) batteries are not made to hold a charge, they are more prone to overheat, leak, or bulge. In extreme cases where the voltages are drastically different, they may even explode. Higher voltages or current can be supplied by connecting two or more power supplies.Connecting the power supplies in series, setting each one to output the same voltage, and matching each supply's current limit is the simplest way to generate higher voltage. You can enhance the voltage or amp-hour capacity, or perhaps both, by connecting two or more batteries in series, series-parallel, or parallel. This enables higher voltage applications or power-hungry applications. Since the same charge is passed through the same voltage (potential) twice, adding two batteries in series results in an increase in potentials (voltage), but the current flow does not change.For starters, it's crucial to examine the essential adjustments that should be made when charging your battery when discussing batteries that are connected in either series or parallel.In order to power machinery that needs higher voltage levels, batteries connected in series stack their voltages. Using jumper wires, you can join two batteries together in parallel by connecting their negative terminals to one another and their positive terminals to the other.Positive to positive and negative to negative You CAN attach your load to ONE of the batteries, and both will be equally discharged.To learn more about circuit refer
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True or False? It is unsafe to look at a solar eclipse without special sunglasses. It is safe to look at a lunar eclipse without special sunglasses.
It is unsafe to look at a solar eclipse without special sunglasses. True
It is safe to look at a lunar eclipse without special sunglasses. False
what are examples of lipids
Examples of lipids that make up the majority of the cell membrane that isn't protein include fats, oils, waxes, some vitamins (including A, D, E, and K), hormones, and certain vitamins.
Because they are non-polar, lipids are not soluble in water but are soluble in non-polar solvents like chloroform. Organic materials are lipids. They dissolve effortlessly in nonpolar solvents (such as ether) but not in polar ones (e.g. water). With or without other kinds of biomolecules, it often consists of glycerol or fatty acid units. Many lipids are amphiphilic or amphipathic as a result of having both hydrophobic and hydrophilic components.
Lipids come in a wide range of varieties. Common lipids include things like butter, vegetable oil, cholesterol, other steroid hormones, waxes, phospholipids, and fat-soluble vitamins. These compounds all have the trait of being basically water-insoluble yet soluble in one or more organic solvents.
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This treatment can increase the risk _________________________ cancer.
Answer: of
Explanation: IT MAKES SENSE!!!!
9. What is the pH of a neu-
tral substance?
Answer:
7
the pH of all neutral substances is 7
40. What genotypes are produced by a program of inbreeding?A. only dominantB. only heterozygousC. only homozygous
Remember that inbreeding is a process of production of offspring in which genetically closely related organisms are mated. This leads to homozygosity. In humans, inbreeding by causing homozygosity is intrinsically related to congenital anomalies and recessive genetic pathologies.
We can conclude that the correct answer is:
Answer:C. only homozygous
1. What is the ozone layer? Why is it important?
2. What causes ozone to form naturally in the upper atmosphere? Lower atmosphere?
3. Explain why scientists say the earth has too little AND too much ozone.
4. What chemicals are destroying the ozone layer? Where is this destruction most visible?
5. What is causing the temperature of the earth to increase? What is this called?
6. Name the greenhouse gases.
7. What are some ways humans have contributed to the greenhouse effect?
A portion of the sun's radiation is absorbed by the ozone layer in the stratosphere, preventing it from reaching the planet's surface.
What is the ozone layer?The majority of the UV light from the Sun is absorbed by the Earth's stratosphere's ozone layer, also known as the ozone shield. In comparison to other areas of the atmosphere, it has a high concentration of ozone (O3), yet it is still relatively low in comparison to other gases in the stratosphere.The stratosphere, a region of the atmosphere between 10 and 40 kilometers above us, is where the majority of ozone is found. Here, it serves as a shield to insulate the Earth's surface from the sun's harmful UV rays. Weakness in this barrier would make us more prone to immune system problems, cataracts, and skin cancer.Ozone depletion is the steady lowering of the Earth's ozone layer in the high atmosphere as a result of human activity and the discharge of chemicals including gaseous chlorine or bromine. Particularly over Antarctica, the thinning is particularly noticeable in the polar areas.To learn more about : Ozone layer
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in a DNA molecule having 1400 bases has 400 adenine bases .so what will be the number of thyamine bases?
Answer:
Thymine (T) is one of the four nucleotide bases in DNA, with the other three being adenine (A), cytosine (C) and guanine (G). Within a double-stranded DNA molecule, thymine bases on one strand pair with adenine bases on the opposite strand. The sequence of the four nucleotide bases encodes DNA's information.
Imagine you are interacting with an individual that does not think vaccines are effective. Using your knowledge of immunology, epidemiology, and microbes in general, describe how you might converse with this individual to educate them on vaccines.
I will convince the individual that the vaccine works by helping the body recognize and fight infections.
What are vaccines?Vaccines are substances that are of a biological nature, prepared to use to stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies against a particular disease-causing organism.
Vaccines are usually prepared from parts or whole disease-causing microorganisms that have been weakened such that they are unable to cause diseases but are still able to evoke an immune response when they are injected into the body.
Because the body's immune system has memory cells that are able to recognize a previous organism that has been in the body when vaccines are taken, the body's immune system produces antibodies and cells that destroy the real invading microorganism.
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PEASE HELP PLEASE!? List and describe the substrates and products of TCA cycle
Answer:
HOPE THIS HELPS
Explanation:
1. The TCA cycle begins with an enzymatic aldol addition reaction of acetyl CoA to oxaloacetate, forming citrate.
2. The citrate is isomerized by a dehydration-hydration sequence to yield (2R,3S)- isocitrate.
3.Further enzymatic oxidation and decarboxylation gives 2-ketoglutarate.
4. After another enzymatic decarboxylation and oxidation, 2-ketoglutarate is transformed into succinyl - CoA.
5. The hydrolysis of this metabolite to succinate is coupled to the phosphorylation of guanosine diphosphate (GDP) to guanosine triphosphate (GTP).
6.Enzymatic desaturation by flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent succinate dehydrogenase yields fumarate.
7.After stereospecific hydration, fumarate catalyzed by fumarase is converted to L-malate.
8.And the final step of the TCA cycle of NAD- coupled oxidation of L-malate to oxaloacetate is catalyzed by malate dehydrogenase and closes the cycle.
All organism are made of carbon.
True or false
Answer:
Carbon atoms form the building blocks of living organisms. All living organisms are made of carbon atoms. This means that, carbon atoms form the building blocks of living organisms.
Answer:
Yes Its True
Explanation
carbon IS found in all organic matter, but NOT in inorganic matter. ... In a more general sense, organic refers to living things. And this is connected to the idea of organic chemistry being based on carbon compounds. Organic (carbon-based) compounds are found in all living things.
18. Which of the following best explains how resistance to a disease could spread throughout a population?Organisms that are disease resistant are most likely to survive and reproduce.Organisms which are disease resistant would cause extinction of the disease causing agent.A mutation for resistance to disease would most likely be a dominant trait.A mutation for resistance to disease has a high probability of occurring.
Between the following options the one that best explains how resistance to a disease could spread in a population is by organisms that are disease resistant are most likely to survive and reproduce in the population, that way the resistance trait will stay in the population.
What are the four bases of the genetic code?
Answer:
There are four nucleotides, or bases, in DNA: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).
Adenine (A) and Thymine (T) always pair togetherCytosine (C) and Guanine (G) always pair togetherExplanation:
Hope it helps! =D
Which of these is NOT part of cell theory? A:A. All cells come only from existing cells. B:B. All cells have the same basic structure. C:C. All living things are made of one or more cells. D:D. The structure and function of an organism is determined by the structure and function of its cell(s).
B.All cells have the same basic structure
Different types of cells wherever we see them have their own unique structure. Cells with different function generally have different shapes that suit them for their particular function
True or False: Plants cell divide through cleavage during Cytokinesis phase of Cell cycle.
O True
O False
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Have good day
1) Use the following word bank to
fill in the blanks on the flow chart:
Zygote
Mitosis
Egg
Fertilization
Sperm
Meiosis
Embryo
organism
Mother
Egg
The Yellowstone National Park food web is shown below.SecondaryMZRconsumersRaven (detritivore)Gray wollRed foxPrimaryMconsumersSnowshoehareMooseBeaverPrimaryproducersMaple Balsam Fir Cottonwood Aquatic plantsWhat would be the most likely effect of adding wolves to the park?A. Increased snowshoe hare populationB. Increased beaver populationC. Increased maple populationD. Decreased balsam fir population
Based on the food web provided, maple is the primary producer that act as the food source of the primary consumer which is the snowshoe hare. The snowshoe hare is the food source of wolves which is the secondary consumers. If the consumer of maple will be consumed by the wolves, the population of maple will increase. The snowshoe population will decrease since it will be consumed by wolves. This illustrates a network of food chains in of the different organisms present in the food web.
Answer - C. Increased maple population
A teen who eats large amounts of food in a single sitting and then induces vomiting to eliminate the food might be suffering from __________.
Question 1 options:
anorexia
bulimia
synesthesia
diffusion
The answer is Bulimia,otherwise referred to as Bulimia Nervosa
Notes: Is often confused with anorexia, bulimia is characterized by binge eating and then purging of foods whereas someone with anorexia has no appeal to food (or little appeal) and would avoid eating altogether.
Hope this helps, Have a great day!
~Jet
5. (2) If the body is 17% protein, 2% carbohydrates and 1% nucleic acids, and 17% fat, what percent
water are they?
The water is 60 % in the human body when 17% is protein, 2% carbs , and 1% nucleic acids.
What is carbohydrates, nucleic acid and how come the water be 60%?Carbohydrate , is a significant human diet need which we get from rice, potato and lot of other food products.Nucleic acid as we have studied holds a role in human genetic evolution.Nucleic acid was discovered Friedrich Meisher who also discovered Nuclein.Our body is composed of lot more percentage of water than protein , carbs and other important biomolecules.About 60% of the human body is composed of water is a fact putting aside all the factors like protein, carbs etc.To know more about Carbohydrate visit:
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(Biology)(100 Points) How are models used?
Why do scientists and engineers use models?
What is the difference between an open and closed system?
What are some types of models?
Why might a model change over time?
(please explanation if possible)
Answer:
Models are used to represent aspects of the natural world that are too small, large, complex, or difficult to observe or explain directly.
Scientists use models in order to assist in the visualization of current knowledge of a system in the state that it is in at the present time.
Visual models, mathematical models, and computer models.
Models change over time as technology and equipment improve and ideas become modified.
Remember to revise these in your own words.
Answer
Explanation:
Scientists and engineers use models to test theories and/or use as examples
I don't know the second one
A model might change due to new information
Also yea college language am I not allowed to joke on an answer?!?
Refer to the cladogram shown above. The numbers 1 through 5 represent species that exist today. What's the most recent common ancestor of species 1 and 4?A) DB) BC) AD) C
The answer is the letter D. C - is the most recent common ancestor of species 1-4.
*As we can see in the cladogram, species C gives rise directly to species 4 and the other ancestors of species 1, 2, and 3 namely A and B.
Molecules move UP a concentration gradient. What is this called
Are bacteria easier to observe on a plate or in a broth? How do the bacteria look in the plate compared to the broth?
Bacteria are easier to observe on a plate. The bacteria look in the plate compared to the broth as with very clear morphological structures including margin and elevation point.
On a plate as opposed to in a broth, bacteria are easier to see. While it is simpler to observe bacteria in a clear container and we are able to see their morphology (size, shape, elevation, and margin), when looking at bacteria in broth, we can only tell if the bacteria is turbid or if there is flocculent microbial growth at the bottom of the nutrient broth tube.
A unique bacterial cell or group that has repeatedly split is represented by each separate colony. Because they were kept together, the resultant cells have amassed to create a noticeable area. Most bacterial colonies are often round in form and appear white or creamy yellow in color.
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Four students measure the length of a block of wood. The block has a length of 4.0 cm. The measurements taken by the students are given below. Student A: 3.9 cm Student B: 4.0 cm Student C: 4.1 cm Student D: 3.9 cm The student's measurements show _____. a high degree of precision a high degree of accuracy both a high degree of precision and a high degree of accuracy neither accuracy nor precision
Since they are not all exactly the same number, even though they are near, I would suggest high precision rather than accuracy. Despite being near to one another, they lack precision since no two numbers are exactly the same.
There are two ways to assess observational error: accuracy and precision. Precision measures how closely two measurements are to one another, whereas accuracy measures how close a group of measurements is to its actual value. In other words, precision is a measure of statistical variability and a description of random mistakes. How accurately a measurement reflects how near it is to the actual or acceptable value. Precision is the degree to which measurements of the same thing agree with one another. Accuracy is not necessary for precision. Precision measures the reproducibility of measurements, even when they are far from the acceptable value, whereas accuracy measures how near a measurement is to a known or accepted value. Measurements that are both precise and accurate are repeatable and extremely near to true
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Which transition is most responsible for gaps in the fossil record?
O A. metamorphic rock to igneous rock
OB. igneous rock to metamorphic rock
O c. metamorphic rock to sedimentary rock
O D. sedimentary rock to metamorphic rock
Answer: I believe it would be metamorphic to sedimentary
Please write 5 sentences to this
Similarities between cells and viruses includes:
Both cells and viruses have nucleic acid genomes based on the same genetic code that's used in cells.Both cells and viruses has genetic variation and can evolve.The differences between cells and viruses are:
Cells can exist by themselves while viruses need a living host in order to reproduce.Cells are the basic units of life, Viruses are non-living infectious particles.The 4 parts of a virus are:
Nucleoid Capsid EnvelopeEnzymes.What is a virus?A virus can be described as a submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism.
The virus consists of a single molecule of nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat called the capsid.
In conclusion, viruses shares some differences and similarities between cells.
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Will give 200 points if help
Answer:
1.50
2.0
3.36-24
4.2
5.approximately about like 2,344
6.99
Answer: The answer is ⠀ ⠀ ⠀, hope this helps! :))
Explanation:
What are organs composed of, what function does this composition serve and what is the primary role of an organ system within an organism.
Organs are composed of tissues, which are further composed of cells. Organs perform specifically assigned activities that support the overall process of an organ system.
The primary role of an organ system within an organism is to regulate the complete mechanism of vital processes. Essential activities of the organism are carried out by organ systems. The way respiration is controlled by the respiratory system, digestion is managed by the digestive system are the prominent roles of various organ systems.
The basic activities are performed by tissues on the root level resulting in the completion of processes. Based on the organization of the body, different phyla are formed. This arrangement depicts an efficient division of labor in the hierarchy.
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