A saturated hydrocarbon having molecular formula CnH2n+2 diffuses through a porous membrane twice as fast as sulphur dioxide. Calculate the volume occupied by the hydrocarbon at27°C and 2atm ?
Help me fast !​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

12.3 L

Explanation:

Now we have that the rate of diffusion of the saturated hydrocarbon is R1

Rate of diffusion of sulphur dioxide is R2

Molar mass of hydrocarbon is M1

Molar mass of sulphur dioxide is 64 gmol-1

From Graham's law;

R1/R2 = √64/M1

2/1 =√64/M1

(2/1)^2 = (√64/M1)^2

4/1 = 64/M1

4M1 =64

M1 = 16

To obtain the number of moles of the gas;

(n*12) + (2n + 2) 1 = 16

12n + 2n + 2 = 16

14n + 2 = 16

14n = 16 - 2

n = 14/14

n = 1

Hence the hydrocarbon is CH4

Volume occupied by CH4 at STP = 22.4 L

Hence;

P1 = 1 atm

T1 = 273 K

V1 = 22.4 L

T2 = 300 K

P2 = 2 atm

V2 = ?

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 = 1 * 22.4 * 300/2 * 273

V2 = 12.3 L

Answer 2

The volume occupied by the hydrocarbon at 27 °C and 2 atm is 12.31 L

Let the hydrocarbon be initially at standard temperature and pressure (STP)

Thus, we can obtain the new volume of the hydrocarbon by using the combined gas equation as illustrated below:

Initial volume (V₁) = STP = 22.4 L Initial pressure (P₁) = STP = 1 atmInitial temperature (T₁) = STP = 273 KFinal temperature (T₂) = 27 °C = 27 + 273 = 300 KFinal pressure (P₂) = 2 atmFinal volume (V₂) =?

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

(1 × 22.4) / 273 = (2 × V₂) / 300

22.4 / 273 = (2 × V₂) / 300

Cross multiply

273 × 2 × V₂ = 22.4 × 300

546 × V₂ = 6720

Divide both side by 546

V₂ = 6720 / 546

V₂ = 12.31 L

Thus, the volume occupied by the hydrocarbon at 27 °C and 2 atm is 12.31 L

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Related Questions

Your skin is an important organ and has several functions. All of the functions below are performed by the skin EXCEPT
A)
makes vitamin D.
B
prevents-dehydration:
C)
maintains body temperature.
D)
works with bones to help you move.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Your skin makes vitamin D

Your skin prevents dehydration

And your skin maintains body temperature. So you are left with D

Answer:

The correct option is D.

works with bones to help you move

Explanation:

Skin is the outer layer of the body and it is the body's largest organ.

It protect the body from heat and other harmful substances.

It is comprises of three layers;

The Epidermis which is the outer layer.

The dermis which is a fibrous later that protect the Epidermis.

The subcutis is the subcutaneous layer that is beneath the dermis.

Function of the skin.

1. It's regulate body temperature

2. It's protect the body from heat and pathogenic entry.

3. It produces vitamin D

4. The skin allow sensations or feelings of touch, heat, and cold.

Therefore;

works with bones to help you move is wrong because it is the muscle that work with the bone.

tide occur in ocean but not in lake why​

Answers

Answer:

Because while our lakes are Great, they're comparatively much smaller than oceans. And the gravitational pull isn't strong.

In science why is it important to explain why the evidence supports your claim?

Answers

In science it’s important to explain the evidence that supports your claim because in science it’s more about what you willing to do

punnet squares, help how do I do this

Answers

Explanation:

Im not sure what the other trait is so I couldn't do phenotype. I hope this still helps though

Solids, liquids and gases are all
considered to be forms of matter.
Each of these take up space and also
exhibit what other significant
characteristic?
A. color
B. smell
C. texture
B. mass

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

hope this helps you!!

I want to say texture but I’m not 100%

A limited number of the many known elements comprise the largest portion of living matter. Group Elements A Calcium, Phosphorus, Oxygen, Sulfur B Cobalt, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen C с Helium, Oxygen, Sulfur, Carbon Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Carbon 1 1 Which group of elements above comprises the largest portion of living matter? A Group A B Group B C Group C D Group D​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen oxygen nitrogen and carbon

A biochemist carefully measures the molarity of magnesium ion in of cell growth medium to be . Unfortunately, a careless graduate student forgets to cover the container of growth medium and a substantial amount of the solvent evaporates. The volume of the cell growth medium falls to . Calculate the new molarity of magnesium ion in the cell growth medium. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

760 uM

Explanation:

A biochemist carefully measures the molarity of magnesium ion in 47, mL of cell growth medium to be 97 uM. Unfortunately, a careless graduate student forgets to cover the container of growth medium and a substantial amount of the solvent evaporates. The volume of the cell growth medium falls to 6.0 mL. Calculate the new molarity of magnesium ion in the cell growth medium Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

The problem here is that the amount of magnesium ion remains the same irrespective of the volume.

Amount of magnesium in the growth medium = molarity x volume

    = 97 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] x 47 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] = 4.559 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex]

Then, the volume reduced to 6.0 mL, the new molarity becomes;

molarity = mole/volume

       = 4.559 x [tex]10^{-6}[/tex]/6 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] = 7.598333 x [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M = 759.83333 uM

To the correct number of significant digits = 760 uM

you have a friend who is using a recipe for flat from american cookbook you notice that he set your over temperature at 175F° what you advise him to do?​

Answers

Answer:

I will give them advice, that do the power of flame low....

Explanation:

thanks.

How many moles are I 24.0x10^18 molecules NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge 3.986 \times { 10}^{ - 5} \: \: mol \\ [/tex]

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{24 \times {10}^{18} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ \\ = 3.986 \times { 10}^{ - 5} \: \: mol[/tex]

Hope this helps you

Heeellllpppp ASAP ......

Answers

Answer:

I saw B, he vented SUS

Explanation:

Iodoethane Is the answer.

What else is produced when sodium carbonate decomposes?
Na2Co3 - Na2O+

Answers

Answer:When a single compound breaks down into two or more compounds or elements in a chemical reaction then it is known as decomposition reaction.

The chemical symbol for sodium carbonate is .

The decomposition of sodium carbonate is:

The decomposition of sodium bicarbonate,  will result in the formation of sodium oxide,  and carbon dioxide, .

Hence, carbon dioxide,  will produce with sodium oxide,  on decomposition of .

Explanation:Na2CO3 Na2O +CO2   CO2 is the answer

A mixture is prepared using 27.00 mL of a 0.0758 M weak base (pKa=4.594) , 27.00 mL of a 0.0553 M weak acid (pKa=3.235) and 1.00 mL of 1.25×10−4 M HIn and then diluting to 100.0 mL, where HIn is the protonated indicator. The absorbance measured at 550 nm in a 5.000 cm cell was 0.1102 . The molar absorptivity (????) values for HIn and its deprotonated form In− at 550 nm are 2.26×104 M−1cm−1 and 1.53×104 M−1cm−1 , respectively. What is the pH of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 4.164

Explanation:

The first process is to find the initial moles for the base (B) & the acid (HA)

i.e.

[tex]= \dfrac{27 mL \times 0.0758 \ moles \ \ of \ B}{1000 \ mL}[/tex]

[tex]=0.0020466[/tex]

[tex]\simeq 2.047\times 10^{-3} \ moles \ of \ B[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{27 mL \times 0.0553 \ moles \ \ of \ HA}{1000 \ mL}[/tex]

[tex]=0.0014931[/tex]

[tex]\simeq 1.493\times 10^{-3} \ moles \ of \ HA[/tex]

The acid with base reaction is expressed as;

          HA              +      B         →             A⁻            +         HB⁺

to    1.493 × 10⁻³       2.047 × 10⁻³             -                         -

    -  1.493 × 10⁻³       1.493 × 10⁻³         1.493 × 10⁻³         1.493 × 10⁻³

            0                    5.54 × 10⁻⁴         1.493 × 10⁻³         1.493 × 10⁻³

From observation; both the acid & base weak

Given that:

The pKa for base = 4.594

The pKa for acid = 3.235

Recall that;

pKa = -log Ka

So; Ka = [tex]\mathbf{10^{-Ka}}[/tex]

By applying this:

For Base; Ka = [tex]10^{-4.594}[/tex] = 2.5468 × 10⁻⁵

For Acid:  Ka = [tex]10^{ -3.235}[/tex] = 5.821 × 10⁻⁴

After the reaction; we have the base with its conjugate acid & conjugate base of acid; Thus, since the conjugate acid of the base possesses a higher value of K, it is likely it would be the one to define the pH of the solution.

By analyzing the system, we have:

              HB⁺         + H₂O           ↔           B          +            H₃O⁺

     [tex]\dfrac{1.493\times 10^{-3}}{0.1 \ L}[/tex]                                 [tex]\dfrac{5.54\times 10^{-4}}{0.1 \ L}[/tex]

to   0.01493 M                                 0.00554   M

  -      x                                                   x                                x

    0.01493 - x                                 0.00554 - x                     x

Thus;

[tex]2.5468 \times 10^{-5} = \dfrac{(0.00554 -x)\times x}{(0.01493-x)}[/tex]

Using the common ion effect;

0.00554 - x   [tex]\simeq[/tex]  0.00554   &

0.01493 -  x   [tex]\simeq[/tex]   0.01493

[tex]x = \dfrac{2.5468 \times 10^{-5} \times 0.01493}{0.00554}[/tex]

x =  [H₃O⁺] = 6.8635  × 10⁻⁵

pH = -log(6.8635  × 10⁻⁵)

pH = 4.164

HELPPP PLEASEEE

is this
1: radiation
2: conduction
3: convection

Answers

Number 2: Conduction.

This is an example of #2, conduction.

Conduction is the process where heat energy is transmitted through collisions between atoms or molecules.

How is continental crust different from oceanic crust?


A: Oceanic crust is thicker and more dense.


B: Oceanic crust is thinner and more likely to sink.


C: Continental crust is thicker and more likely to sink.


D: Continental crust is more dense and lighter.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

google lol ur welcome

B: Oceanic crust is thinner and more likely to sink.

Someone plz help me write notes (images attached)

Answers

Answer:

I'm not going to give you notes but I'm going to give you a tip for notes take what you think is the most important thing about the text and basically paraphrase it into your own words if that helps

Which of the following elements in a nonmetal? *
Zinc (Zn)
O Barium (Ba)
Krypton (Kr)
Lithium (Li)

Answers

Answer:

Krypton (Kr)

Explanation:

Nonmetals are the elements that have opposing features and characteristics of metals. Nonmetals do not shine and are dull in appearance. They are bad conductors of heat and electricity. They are brittle and cannot be beaten into sheets. The density, melting and boiling points of the nonmetals are low. Krypton (Kr) is a non metal whose atomic number is 36.

A football player kicks a 0.94 kg football with a force of 2.4 N.

Calculate the acceleration of the football as the player kicks the ball. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a m/s2.

The acceleration of the football is

Answers

Explanation:

Fnet = ma

Therefore a = Fnet/m = 2.4N/0.94kg = 2.45m/s².

Answer:

2.6  m/s2

Explanation:

What is 797 mm hg to atm?

Answers

Answer:

797 mm hg = 1.04868 atm

Explanation:

1 atm = 760 mm hg

797 mm hg to atm is 1.0468 atm

Pressure is defined as the physical force exerted on an object. The force applied is perpendicular to the surface of objects per unit area.

There are many different types of units and prefixes that may be used in general practice to reflect pressure. Thus, it is ensured that all the measurements and their respective units are in the same framework when conducting pressure calculations.

Pascal is the SI unit of pressure, and is the basic pressure unit in the SI (the International System of Units) system.

Given,

Pressure = 797 atm

1 mm Hg = 0.00131579 atm

797 mm Hg = 0.00131579 × 797

= 1.04868 atm

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A chemical equation is balanced when the

subscripts of the reactants equal the subscripts of the products,
coefficients of the reactants equal the coefficients of the products,
products and reactants are the same chemicals,
same number of each kind of atom appears in the reactants and in the products,

Answers

same number of each kind of atom appears in the reactants and in the products

Which of the following elements has six valence electrons?
Be
B
C
N
O

Answers

Oxygen (O) ,Neon (Ne),Argon (Ar)

Mass of an empty 50 litres cylinder is 4.8kg. the cylinder is filled with 60atm nitrogen gas. molecular mass of nitrogen is 28. what is the new mass of cylinder​

Answers

Answer:

8.235 kg

Explanation:

Mass of the cylinder = 4.8 kg

The capacity (volume) of the cylinder = 50 liters

As 1 m^3 = 1000 liters

So, the volume of the cylinder, v= 0.05 m^3

The volume of filled nitrogen, v= 0.05 m^3

Pressure of filled nitrogen, p = 60 atm = 60\times 101325 Pa

Assuming that the nitrogen gas is at room temperature which is 25-degree centigrade,

So, the temperature of nitrogen gas, T=273+25= 298 K

By using the ideal gas equation, pv=nRT

Where n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, R = 8.314 J/mol·K

Putting all the values in the ideal gas equation, we have

(60 x 101325)0.05 = n (8.314) x (298)

n= (60 x 101325 x 0.05)/(8.314 x 298)

n=122.69 moles

As the  molar mass of nitrogen is 28, so the total mass of the nitrogen in the cylinder, m= 122.69 x 28 = 3435.32 grams = 3.435 kg.

Hence, the new mass of the cylinder = 4.8+3.435=8.235 kg

what is the volume of a book that has a width of 10cm,a length that is 2 times the width,and a height that is half the width​

Answers

width=10cm

length=2xwidth=2x10=20cm

height=width/2=10/2=5

V=w*l*h=10*20*5=1000cm^3

Answer:

1000cm^3

Explanation:

first collect what is known

width 10cm

length 2×width (2×10cm) =20cm

height width/2 (10cm/2) =5cm

now if we use the formula for finding volume of a cuboid that has length, width and height known;

V = l×w×h

= 20cm × 10cm × 5cm

= 1000cm^3

Based on details from "Thomas Edison: The Master of Improvement,” how did Joseph Swan and Thomas Edison differ?

Swan liked to experiment, while Edison did not.
Swan was very inventive, while Edison was not.
Swan invented a working lightbulb, while Edison did not.
Swan received a formal education, while Edison did not.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D. Swan received a formal education, while Edison did not.

Explanation:

I did the Unit Test :)

"Thomas Edison: The Master of Improvement,” is about Thomas Edison. Joseph Swan received a formal education, while Thomas Edison did not. Thus, option D is correct.

Who was Thomas Edison?

Thomas Edison was a known American inventor that invented the incandescent light bulb, the camera, phonograph, etc. He used electricity and worked very hard to invent the lightbulb. He received no formal education and believed in self-improvement.

He was a great inventor and fantastic improver that performed various experiments to invent the greatest inventions. Joseph Swan, on the other hand, was a physicist that developed the incandescent light bulb even before Edison.

He invented dry photographic plates and electric lightbulbs. He received proper formal education and sued Edison for the lightbulb patent infringement. He used carbon paper filaments, unlike Edison's metallic filaments in the bulb.

Therefore, in option D. both the scientists, Joseph Swan and Thomas Edison differed in receiving formal education.

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A piece of iron has a density of 7.87 grams per milliliters. It has a mass of 78.7 grams. What is the volume of the piece of iron?

Answers

The volume of a piece of iron with a density of 7.87 and mass of 78.7 would be 10cm^3

How does adding a lone pair affect the position of existing atoms and lone pairs

Answers

Answer:

How does adding a lone pair affect the position of existing atoms and lone pairs? It decreases the angles between the atoms - the atoms are moving closer because they are being repelled further away from the lone pairs then they are from the other atoms

Explanation:

hope it helps!

They get closer together, the bond angle decreases, etc.

the initial internal energy of a system is 43.5kj. it absorbs 8.3kj of heat while performing 3.5kj of work on the surroundings. what is its final internal energy?
Shows works to help me understand what I did wrong.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]U_2=48.3kJ[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the fist law of thermodynamics helps us to understand how the change in internal energy is defined in terms of the head added to the system and the work done by the system:

[tex]Q+W=\Delta U[/tex]

In such a way, since 8.3 kJ of heat are absorbed by the system, 3.5 kJ are done by the system and the initial internal energy is 43.5 kJ, the final internal energy turns out:

[tex]U_2=U_1+Q-W\\\\U_2=43.5kJ+8.3kJ+3.5kJ\\\\U_2=48.3kJ[/tex]

Best regards!

Which element has the highest electronegativity?

Answers

Answer:

fluorine

Explanation:

has the highest electronegativity?

A sample is in the second half-life. What percent of the sample is stable at this point?


A. 12.5%

B. 25%

C. 50%

D. 75%

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

on edg :)

What happens to molecular energy(heat) in water when water vapor becomes a liquid?
Group of answer choices
Water vapor gives up heat energy.

Water vapor absorbs heat energy.

As water's mass increases it absorbs energy.

Water vapor retains the same heat energy.

Answers

Answer:

Water vapor retains the same heat energy.

Answer:

water vapor gives up heat energy.

Explanation:

Took a quiz and got it right

Magnesium has a density of 1.738 g/cmº at 25°C. What is the mass of a block of
magnesium that has a volume of 743 cm??

Answers

Answer:

87.50g(1cm^3/1.1738g)=50.345 cm^3

Explanation:

volume units id in cubic centimeters

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You can read 1/10 of your book in 1/2 hour. How much of the book can you read in 1 hour? Which pancreatic digestive enzymes digest starches? A business owner bought a product for $20. The business owner sold the product for $32. By what percent was the product marked up? What is the hcf of 105 and 14? what is 11010base2 - 1101base2 find the slope of each line5. y= -2x+5. 6. 3x+6y=12 Find the measure of angle 4.m4= ? Can someone help me really quick!? Please Help and be honest !Do you binge-watch television series by viewing multiple episodes of a series at one sitting? A survey of 800 people who binge-watch were asked how many episodes is too many to watch in one viewing session. The results are displayed in the bar chart.Is this Quantitive or Categorical?--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ALSO:Explain how this graph is misleading. A. The bars are various heightsB. The words at the endC. The vertical axis doesn't show zeroD. None of the above The resale value of a textbook decreases by 25% with each previous owner. A new textbook is sold for $85. Which function represents the resale value of the textbook after x owners?f(x) = 85(1 0.25)xf(x) = 85(1 + 0.25)xf(x) = 85(0.25)xf(x) = (85 0.25)x Given that sin(x) find cos (90 - x). A. 4/11 B.7/11 C. 11/7 D. 11/4. Please select the best answer from the choices provided.given that sin with x in (equals 7/11 find COS with 90 - x in) a is 4/11 B is 7/11 C On his diet, John's weight dropped from 200 to 178 pounds. What was the percent of decrease in his weight ? Which of the following sequences of events is out of order? a. Lincoln was elected President; six states seceded from the Union b. Convention delegates voted in favor of secession; Texans voted in favor of secession c. Governor Houston was removed from office; the secession convention in Austin took place d. Six states seceded from the Union; Governor Houston attempted to delay the secession convention in Austin Net income for the year was $29,500. Accounts receivable increased $2,500, and accounts payable increased $5,400. Under the indirect method, the cash flow from operations is $32,000.a. Trueb. False In order to ride a bike up a hill with increasing speedthe riders pedal force must be less than friction and the force of gravitythe riders pedal force must be equal to than friction and the force of gravitythe riders pedal force must be greater than friction and the force of gravityIt is impossible to ride up a hill with increasing speed.WILL MARK BRAINLIEST A lack of skilled workers is an example ofa. a problem in developing nations in Southeastc.Asiab. a problem that has recently been solved in d.Southeast Asiathe reason industry has grown rapidly inSoutheast Asianone of the above Seth and Karen are college students who take on different jobs for income. Seth needs $750 for expenses and savings each month; Karen needs $700.Seth has a part-time job where he earns $7.50 per hour. He also mows lawns and earns $15 per lawn that he mows. His monthly earnings can be expressed with the equation 7.50x + 15y = 750, where x is the number of hours Seth works and y is the number of lawns he mows.Karen has a part-time job babysitting, where she earns $6 per hour. She also walks dogs and earns $4 per dog that she walks. Her monthly earnings can be expressed with the equation 6x + 4y = 700, where x is the number of hours Karen works and y is the number of dogs she walks.Before you begin, decide with your partner who will work with Seth's information and who will work with Karen's information.Working with the EquationsWork SeparatelyEach partner must change the equation that represents his or her chosen college student to slope-intercept form. Identify the slope and y-intercept of the equation. Be sure to show all your work.Describe how you would graph this line using the slope-intercept method. Be sure to write using complete sentences.Write the equation in function notation. Explain what the graph of the function represents. Be sure to use complete sentences.Graph the function. On the graph, make sure to label the intercepts. You may graph your equation by hand on a piece of paper and scan your work, or you may use graphing technology.Comparing StudentsWork TogetherEach partner now has an equation, function, and graph that represent the combinations of activities resulting in the income needed for each student. Compare these items and answer the following questions:Which student, Seth or Karen, has the higher slope when the graphs of their earnings are compared? How can you tell?Whose graph, Seth's or Karen's, has a greater y-intercept? What does that mean for this person?If both students work 80 hours for the month, is the number of lawns Seth has to mow greater than or less than the number of dogs Karen has to walk? Justify your answer.Karen begins charging $8 per hour for babysitting, and Seth begins earning $8 per hour. How does this change affect their graphs if everything else remains the same? NEED HELP ASAP, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST What is the polar form of (x + 3)2 + y2 = 9? r = 6 cos() r = 3 cos() r = 3 cos() r = 6 cos() Can someone help me solve this for brainliest and a heart? Thank you! Weather on the western edge of which continent is most likely to be affected by an ElNino event -A. AfricaB. AustraliaC. North AmericaD. Greenland