An experiment is conducted examining the effects of a new type of toothpaste on reducing cavities. Individuals in the treatment condition are given the new toothpaste; individuals in the control condition are given the standard toothpaste, but are told that they're receiving the new toothpaste. At the end of the experiment, the control group participants demonstrate a slightly higher decline in cavities. This is an example of a(n):____.
a. Wording bias.
b. Voluntary response bias.
c. Over-sampling effect.
d. Placebo effect.
d. Hawthorne effect.

Answers

Answer 1

The experimental effect highlighted by the scenario described would most likely be an example of placebo effect.

An observed change in the control group which are being given the placebo would have been triggered due to psychological expectation based on the information given. Hence, this is called the placebo effect.

The standard toothpaste was not suppose to cause decline in cavities, however, since the group have been told that they we given the new toothpaste which is said to reduce cavities, this could trigger a psychological change hence causing them to have higher cavity decline.

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Related Questions

a recipe calls for 2 1/3 cups of sugar. you wanna double your recipe how many cups of sugar do you need?

Answers

Answer:

4 2/3

Step-by-step explanation:

write the equation of a line that is perpendicular to 2x+4y= 14 a need goes through (4,6)

Answers

Answer:  4x-2y = 4

This can be simplified to 2x-y = 2

Solving for y leads to y = 2x-2

========================================================

Explanation:

Anything perpendicular to Ax+By = C is of the form Bx-Ay = D

The given equation 2x+4y = 14 tells us that A = 2, B = 4, C = 14.

So Bx-Ay = D updates to 4x-2y = D.

We'll plug in the coordinates of the given point (x,y) = (4,6) to solve for D.

4x-2y = D

D = 4x-2y

D = 4(4)-2(6)

D = 16-12

D = 4

So 4x-2y = D updates to 4x-2y = 4

Optionally, we can divide each term by 2 to go from 4x-2y = 4 to 2x-y = 2

If we wanted to solve for y, then we'd get y = 2x-2

geomtry plzzzz help 15 points

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

RV = QV but also = PV = 26

because RVQ and RVP are both isoceles triangles.

TR = QR/2 = 24/2 = 12

because T is the middle point of RQ.

find the slope and y intercept of y = -2x -18

Answers

Answer:

Slope = -2

y-intercept = -18

Step-by-step explanation:

In y=mx+b, m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. With that being said, this will mean that -2 is the slope and -18 is the y-intercept.

Hope this helps you :)

Can somebody plz report and ban CARDAA13 and CARIZASHINE

Answers

Answer:

what did they do?

Step-by-step explanation:

evaluate the expression when c=-3/4 and x=2/3
c-2x

Answers

Answer:

-2.0833333333333333333

Step-by-step explanation:

I used demos scientific

What is the value of the expression blow
-8+19+8
A.0
B.11
C.19
D.35

Answers

Answer:

C.19

Step-by-step explanation:

-8 and +8 cancel out leaving only the 19

Find the slope of the line that contains the points (-9, -3) and (-19, -3).

Answers

Answer:

Slope (m) = 0

Step-by-step explanation:

We will use this formula to find the slope⤵⤵⤵

[tex] \frac{y _{2} - y _{1} }{x _{2} - x _{1} } [/tex]

(Sorry if it's a bit small btw)

Now we plug in the values accordingly:

-3 - (-3) = -3 + 3 = 0

-19 - (-9) = -19 + 9 = -10

Slope = 0/-10

So we have 0/-10, which means our slope is actually just 0.

(This also means that the line on the graph will be horizontal.)

Hope this helps you :)

If the average price of a new one-family home is 246300 with a standard deviation of 15000, find the minimum and maximum prices of the houses that a contractor will build to satisfy the middle 88% of the market. Assume that the variable is normally distributed. Use a graphing calculator and round the answers to the nearest dollar.

Minimum price:


Maximum price:

Answers

Answer:

Right tail of 10% = +1.2816

------------------------------

minimum price = -1.2816*15000+ 246,300 = $227,076.73

maximum price = +1.2816*15000 + 246,300 = $265,524.00

======================

Cheers,

Stan H.

Step-by-step explanation:

A submersible is a type of underwater vessel. Suppose a submersible starts at a depth of 40 feet below sea level, represented by –40 feet. The table shows the submersible's change in depth from one minute to the next. Time and Depth of Submersible
2:15 p. m. 2:16 p. m. 2:17 p. m. 2:18 p. m.
–40 feet 180 feet lower 175 feet lower 185 feet lower
Answer the questions to find the depth of the submersible after 3 minutes.

1. Write and evaluate a subtraction expression to find the depth of the submersible at 2:16 p. m.

Write your answer in the space below.

2. Write and evaluate a subtraction expression to find the depth of the submersible at 2:17 p. m.

Write your answer in the space below.

3. Write and evaluate a subtraction expression to find the depth of the submersible at 2:18 p. m.

Write your answer in the space below.

4. If the submersible dove straight down, what is the distance between the submersible's starting position at 2:15 and its position at 2:18? Show your work.

Write your answer in the space below.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

1. -40 - 180 = -220

2. - 40 - 180 - 175 = -395

3. -395 - 185 = -580

4. starting position of submersible at 2:15 = -40

position at 2:18 = -580

therefore, their distance = -580 -(-40) = -540.

HOPE THIS ANSWER HELPS YOU!

The chief engineer is in charge of deciding the mountainous road-network that will be kept open (cleared of debris and maintained regularly) during the winter months. Each road connects different small towns in the mountains, and all towns are connected to each other either directly or indirectly. Each road is associated with a value indicating the level of danger in maintaining that road during winter months. There are many subsets of roads such that the roads in such subsets keep the towns connected directly or indirectly. Each subset is assigned a cost of maintenance, which is directly proportional to the highest danger level of the road present in that subset. The engineer wants to select the smallest subset that keeps the towns connected directly or indirectly and that also has the lowest cost of maintenance. Develop an algorithm to find such a subset. Justify the correctness of your algorithm and derive its runtime.

Answers

Answer:

I dont know the answer to it

A car salesman earns a 3% commission on sales. If he sells a car for AED 75,990, how much the commission amount will he earn if he sells 4 cars?

Answers

Answer:

AED 9118.80

Step-by-step explanation:

to find out how much he earns for 1 car, multiply 75990 by 0.03 (3%). so the salesman earns 2279.70 per car sold. next, multiply this number by 4 to get the amount he earned for 4 cars: 9118.80

can someone help with this

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

A. n is the number of persons excluding chaperones

B. The equation describes the situation where the total admission cost at orchard A is equal to that of B. (This happens at n=17 persons)

C. For which number of persons is orchard A cheaper than orchard B? (It will be for n is more than 17 persons, but there is no requirement to calculate this).

Hey That last question is A LOT OF POINT'S

Answers

Answer:

1. 7x

2. 8x - 1

3. 12 + 6x

4. 4 - 7x

5. 13x - 7

Step-by-step explanation:

will give 25 points if right

Answers

The slope of the equation is 1/6

Answer:

1/6

Step-by-step explanation:

When the equation is in the form "y = mx + b", m is the slope. This linear line has a slope of 1/6 and a y-intercept of -1/2.

Please help! Only answer if correct.

Answers

After driving x miles, the first plan costs

60 + 0.70x

dollars, while the second plan costs

0.80x

dollars.

The plans cost the same when these prices are equal:

60 + 0.70x = 0.80x

Solve for x :

60 = 0.80x - 0.70x

60 = 0.10x

x = 60/0.10

x = 600

help with this i dont understand please

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

The rule explains what happens to the input value in order to obtain the output.

input = 4 , then divide by 4

4 ÷ 4 = 1 , then add 2

1 + 2 = 3

---------------------------------------

input = 6 , divide by 4

6 ÷ 4 = 1,5 . now add 2

1.5 + 2 = 3.5

-----------------------------------------

input = 8 , divide by 4

8 ÷ 4 = 2 , now add 2

2 + 2 = 4

-------------------------------------------

input = 10 , divide by 4

10 ÷ 4 = 2.5 , now add 2

2.5 + 2 = 4.5

--------------------------------------------

input  |  0 | 2 |   4 |  6 |  8 | 10

------------------------------------------

output| 0 | 2.5 | 3 | 3.5 | 4 | 4.5        

Answer:

Ok, Dear This is the most easy question.

Focus with me , Ill tell you the answer and explain it

First answer :3

Secound answer:3.5

Third answer:4

Last one :4.5

Step-by-step explanation:

So Baisicly,

First answer : We Devide 4 by 4 so its equal to 1 and then we add 2 then its equal to 3.

Secound answer: We divide 6 by 4 so it becomes 1.5 and then add 2 so itll become 3.5.

Thid answer: We divide 4 by 8 and so it becomes equal to 2 and then we add 2 so its 4.

Last one: We divide 4 by 10 and so it becomes 2.5 and then we add 2 so itll become 4.5.

Find the sum 52,679 + 3,596

Answers

Answer:

56,275

Step-by-step explanation:

the sum of 2 times a number and 5 is equal to 7

Answers

Answer:

n = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

"The sum of" is addition

"2 times a number" is 2n

"and 5" is + 5

equals 7 is =7

2n + 5 = 7

     - 5   - 5

2n = 2

2n/2 = 2/2

n = 1

Determine whether the distribution is a discrete probability distribution

X. 1 2 3 4 50
P(x) 0.28 0.45 0.11 0.08 0.08




Is the distribution a discrete probability distribution?

O A. Yes, because the sum of the probabilities is equal to 1 and each probability is between 0 and 1, inclusive.

OB. No, because each probability is not between 0 and 1, inclusive.

O c. Yes, because the sum of the probabilities is equal to 1.

OD. No, because the sum of the probabilities is not equal to 1.

Answers

Answer:

A child psychologist is interested in the number of times a newborn baby’s crying wakes its mother after midnight. For a random sample of 50 mothers, the following information was obtained. Let X = the number of times per week a newborn baby’s crying wakes its mother after midnight. For this example, x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

P(x) = probability that X takes on a value x.

x P(x)0 P(x = 0) = 250

1 P(x = 1) = 1150

2 P(x = 2) = 2350

3 P(x = 3) = 950

4 P(x = 4) = 450

5 P(x = 5) = 150

Step-by-step explanation:

pa follow po pls.

74E10. La siguiente gráfica relaciona el precio a pagar en pesos por el número de horas en un estacionamiento público.
¿Cuál es el pago, en pesos, que se debe efectuar por haber dejado el carro en el estacionamiento 3 horas 15 minutos?
A)20 B)40 C)46 D)50

Answers

Usando una función lineal, se encuentra que el pago es:

C) 46

Una funcion lineal tiene el seguiente formato:

[tex]y = ax + b[/tex]

En que:

a eres lá inclinacion, o sea, la taja de cambio. b eres el intercepto, o sea, el valor de y cuando x = 0.

En la gráfica, hay los puntos (0,20) y (5, 60), por eso:

El intercepto es [tex]b = 20[/tex]

La taja es dada por el cambio en y dividido por el cambio en x, o sea:

[tex]a = \frac{60 - 20}{5 - 0} = 8[/tex]

Por eso:

[tex]y = 8x + 20[/tex]

Con 3 horas y 15 minutos, el tiempo es de 3.25 horas, puesto que [tex]\frac{15}{60} = 0.25[/tex], por eso:

[tex]y = 8(3.25) + 20 = 46[/tex]

Un problema similar es dado en https://brainly.com/question/24543328

please right answer will give 25 points

Answers

Answer:

B. (0, - 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

It is the only one that the line is touching that is y-axis

determine the value of x in each triangle

Answers

Answer:

180

Step-by-step explanation:

Subtract the sum of the two angles from 180 degrees.

Sally I went to the store and when is it by potato she noticed a sign that said six potatoes cost nine dollars

Answers

Answer:

Sally shouldn't be alone she has down syndrome.

Step-by-step explanation:

8. What is the relationship between multiplying and factoring?​

Answers

Answer:

A factor is one of the constants or variables that is multiplied with another factor to produce a term. The term 4x has factors 4 and x. To factor means to separate what is being multiplied. So factoring “takes apart” the product of multiplying.

Add. 4 7/12 plus 2 3/4 plus 7 5/12 =

Answers

Answer:

12 9/12

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

exact form- 59/4

mixed numbers- 14 3/4

decimal- 14.75

........help........​

Answers

Answer:

C

GIVE ME THE POINTS YES

at the fish market, a whole fish costs $4.20. If the body costs $1 more than the tail, and the body costs $2 more than the head, how much does the head cost?

Answers

Answer:

$ 0.4

Step-by-step explanation:

if we assume head costs $ x then,

body will cost $x + 2 (2 more than head)

and tail will cost $x+1

x+x+2+x+1 = $ 4.20

or, 3x = 4.20-3

or, x= 1.20/3

therefore, x=0.4

Answer:

$ 0.4

Step-by-step explanation:

Se mezcla café del tipo A de 6 €/kg con café del tipo B de 4,5 €/kg para obtener una mezcla de 60 kg a 5 €/kg. ¿Cuántos kilogramos de café debemos tomar de cada tipo?​

Answers

Bru im an american lad sorry mate i just need thanks

A secured loan would most likely be used to pay for

A. college
B. a car
C. groceries
D. a phone

Answers

Obviously a phone and grocers :) Just kidding it’s probably college

A secured loan would most likely be used to pay for a car, the correct option is B.

We are given that;

The four options

Now,

A secured loan is a loan that is backed up by collateral pledged by the borrower, such as a car or property.

The lender can sell the collateral to cover repayment of the loan if the borrower defaults.

Car, since it is a common type of collateral for secured loans.

College, groceries and a phone are less likely to be used as collateral for secured loans, since they are either intangible, perishable or low-value assets.

Therefore, by loan the answer will be car.

Learn more about loan payment here:

https://brainly.com/question/4234016

#SPJ2

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