as the atoms of the elements from atomic number 3 to 9 are considered in sequence from left to right on the periodic table, the atomic radius of each successive atom is

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

decreasing

Explanation:

from left to right the nuclear effective charge is increasing, attracting with a greater force the electrons and making the atom to reduces itd atomic radius

Answer 2

The atomic radius decreases along a period in periodic table.  Thus, from the third element Li to the 9th element fluorine, atomic radius decreases and F has the lowest radius among them.

What is atomic radius?

Atomic radius is the distance from the  nucleus to the valence shell. The atomic radius decreases from left to right in periodic table. Thus, the higher atomic radius is exhibited by metallic elements.

The horizontal rows in the periodic table is called periods. Along a period , atomic radius decreases and electronegativity increases. When moving to the right there is no increase in the number of shells and the filling of electrons does not achieve octet except for group 18. Hence, they are electronegative.

From atomic number 3 to 9 atomic number is decreasing. Hence, among these elements, the smallest one is fluorine (Z = 9).

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Related Questions

What are the molecular formulae of the following compounds ?

Hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid, sodium chloride, glucose, methane. ​

Answers

Let's see

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Hydrochloric\:acid=HCL[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Sulphuric\:acid=H_2SO_4[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Sodium\: Chloride=NaCl[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Glucose=C_6H_12O_6[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Methane=CH_4[/tex]

.

Answer:

the molecular formulae of the following compounds are:

Hydrochloric acid: HCl

Sulphuric  acid:[tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]

sodium chloride: NaCl

glucose:[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]

methane:[tex]CH_4[/tex]

Explanation:

rank the crystal lattice structures in order of decreasing efficiency of space in the structure.

Answers

Rank the crystal lattice structures in order of decreasing efficiency of space in the structure.

1. Simple cubic

2. Body centered cubic

3. Face centered cubic

4. Hexegonal close packed

I will give thanks, profile thanks, brainliest and 5 star

Answers

Answer: E.) C2N2H8

Explanation:

Answer:

E ) C2N2H8

Explanation:

Can someone please explain the steps to the correct answers?

Answers

Explanation:

1. b is correct because 10^-2 is 1/100. multiplying that by 1.862 is 0.01862

2. 6 feet 10 inches = 82 inches. multiplying 82 by 2.54 we get 208.28. there are only two sig figs so it's 210 cm, not 0.21 cm.

3. 25.2 x 39370 = 992000, which is 9.92 x 10^5.

What does it mean when the
frequency of a wave increases?

A. the amplitude increases
B. the amplitude decreases
C the wavelength becomes shorter
D. the wavelength becomes longer

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Can you put a brainliest for me

Explanation:

Answer:

the wavelength becomes shorter

Explanation:

frequency increases, the wavelength gets shorter. As the frequency decreases, the wavelength gets longer.

How many moles of CO2 are produced from 15.6 g of NaHCO3?

Answers

Answer:

0.185moles

Explanation:

1mole of bicarbonate produces 1mole of CO2

so 0.185 mole produces 0.185 moles of CO2

Which substances will make a salt when combined?

Vinegar and tea

Soda and wine

Soda and ammonia

Fertilizer and detergent

Answers

Answer:

Soda and wine is the answer to your question.

Explanation:

yo make salt you need a base and an acid. in this case the base is soda and the wine is acid. hope that helps :)

what soda was the first to use the two-liter bottle?

Answers

Answer:

Coca-Cola or Pepsi

Explanation:

Im sure one of those

When a magnesium is heated, it burns in air with a dazzling white flame to form a white powder .What it called? ​

Answers

When a magnesium is heated, it burns in air with a dazzling white flame to form a white powder called Magnesium oxide.

Magnesium + oxygen → Magnesium oxide.

The burning of magnesium in air to form magnesium oxide is an example of a chemical reaction . In this chemical reaction there are two reactants ' magnesium and oxygen ' but only one product ' magnesium oxide '. The properties of the product magnesium oxide are entirely different from those of the reactants magnesium and oxygen.

Balanced Equation

[tex]\purple{\bf{2Mg + O_2 = 2MgO}}[/tex]

Physical states

Magnesium → Mg ( In Solid State)

Oxygen → [tex]\sf{O_2}[/tex] ( Gaseous State)

Magnesium Oxide → MgO ( In Solid State Or White powder)

_______________________________________

It is magnesium Oxide MgO2

What is the atomic mass of an element that has 37 protons, 43 neutrons, and 36 electrons?

Answers

Answer:

the atomic mass of the element with 37 protons,43 neutrons and 36 electrons is 80

name any two chemical required for preparation of ammonia gas​

Answers

Answer:

Ammonium chloride and slacked lime

Explanation:

We can generate ammonia gas in the research centre by slowly heating ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) and slaked lime [Ca(OH)2]. Ammonia gas is lighter than air, requiring its accumulation by the descending displacement of air.

Please help !!!!!!!!

1) Write the equation for the reaction between the hydrocarbon and bromine using fully displayed formulae for the hydrocarbon and the organic product.

2) The reaction between methane and bromine gas in the presence of UV light also causes the bromine to lose color.

(a) Write an equation for this reaction

(b) This reaction is described as a substitution reaction. whereas the reaction between X and bromine is an addition reaction. Using the equations you have already written , explain the difference between addition and substitution

Answers

1) CH2 (gas) + Br (solid) -> BrC (solid) + H2 (gas)
2) a) CH4 + Br2 -> CH3Br + HBr
2) b) methane + bromine is substitution because one hydrogen atom from methane is replaced by one bromine atom. addition reaction takes place when one molecule combines with another to form a larger molecule so therefore a molecule from X and bromine combine to form XBr.

how to tell if something is a strong or weak acid or base

Answers

Answer:

It basically depends upon the pH value of that acid or Base. That's how you can determine whether the substance is a strong or weak acid/base. We have a pH scale ranging from 1 to 14, where 7 is the neutral point. Any substance having a pH of 7 means it is neither an acid nor a Base, but neutral in nature, such as water([tex]H_{2}O[/tex]). Now, if the pH is less than 7, the substance is an acid, similarly if the pH is more than 7, it is a base. As the pH DECREASES, the substance becomes more acidic, on the other hand as the pH INCREASES, the substance becomes more basic. This way you can compare between pH values of two substances and tell which one is stronger or weaker.

For Acids:

If a substance's pH is between 1 and 7 it is an acid. If it is more towards 1, it's a strong acid and if it's more towards 7 it is a weak acid.

For Bases:

If a substance's pH is between 7 and 14 it is a base. If it is more towards 14, it's a strong base and if it's more towards 7 it is a weak base.

Hope that helps...

Claim-Evidence-Reasoning

Question: Does the diagramed chemical equation above obey the Law of
Conservation of Matter?

Answers

Answer:

matter cannot be created or destroyed in chemical reactions. This is the law of conservation of mass. In every chemical reaction, the same mass of matter must end up in the products as started in the reactants. Balanced chemical equations show that mass is conserved in chemical reactions.

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes a balanced reaction?
A) A reaction that has the sam number and type of atoms on each side of the equation
B) A reaction that has the same number of atoms on each side of the equation
C) A reaction that has the and type of atoms on each side of the equation
D) A reaction that has the same number of molecules on each side of the equation

Answers

Answer:

A reaction that has the same number and type of atoms on each side of the equation

Explanation:

A pex

Help me in the 10 the number. Clue- helium and hydrogen make up the first of these

Answers

Answer:

helium and hydrogen make up the first of these

the answer is period

what is a “ medium” in regards to waves ?

Answers

A medium can be anything that a wave can pass through e.g the medium can be solid objects, air, water, etc.
In a similar manner, a wave medium is the substance that carries a wave (or disturbance) from one location to another. ... In the case of our slinky wave, the medium through that the wave travels is the slinky coils. In the case of a water wave in the ocean, the medium through which the wave travels is the ocean water.

what has fewer organisms then a domain but it also has more organisms then a phylum

Answers

Answer:

a species

Explanation:

perform the converters
a) 32gr C2H4-in liters
b) 7,5 litera N2- in molecules
c) 1.4•10 ² ³ molecules CH4- in atoms

Answers

Answer:

the answers are given in the photo

100 POINTS PLEASE HELP

1. What is the molar mass of NaOH?


2.How many atoms are in 3.35 moles of Aluminum?


3.How many moles of CO2 gas are in a 101.25 L container filled with CO2 gas?


4.What is the mass of 13.7 moles of N2 gas?


5.How many moles are in 78.5 molecules of CaCO3?

Answers

Answer:

1) Molar mass of NaOH can be calculated by taking the atomic mass values in the periodic table. Na (Sodium) = 22.98g/mol, O (Oxygen) = 16g/mol, H (Hydrogen) = 1.01g/mol

Add all the the mass values together for NaOH's molar mass, so (22.98 + 16 + 1.01) = 39.99 or round it to 40g/mol

2) To find the atoms from the moles, you just multiply Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23) by the moles.

So 3.35 x (6.02 x 10^23) = 2.0167 x 10^24 atoms are in 3.35 moles of aluminum

3) If the question is asking under standard temperature and pressure, we know that if we divide the volume by the molar volume of a gas (which is 22.7 in standard temperature and pressure), we can get the moles.  

So 101.25L / 22.7 = 4.46 mol

4) We know that to find the moles, it is the mass divided by the molar mass. If we rearrange the equation to solve for mass, we have to multiply the moles by the molar mass to get there.

Nitrogen's (N) molar mass on the periodic table is 14g/mol, but since Nitrogen is a diatomic element, it would be N2 by itself. So multiply 14 by 2, which will give you 28g/mol. N2's molar mass is 28g/mol.

Now you multiply 13.7 moles by 28g/mol, which will give you 383.6g

5) Now here I think you may have wrote the question wrong. Molecules would be at a way higher number than just 78.5, so I'm first just going to assume you meant 78.5g.

To get the moles from mass, you divide the mass of the compound by its molar mass. Molar mass of CaCO3 can be just calculated using the atomic mass values for each element in the compound (Ca is 40.07g/mol, C is 14g/mol, O3 would be 16 x 3 g/mol or just 48g/mol) and then adding them all together (40.07 + 14 + 48 = 102.07) which would give us 102.7g/mol.

Now, just divide the mass 78.5g by the molar mass 102.7g/mol

78.5/102.7 = 0.764 moles

Now on the offchance that you were actually referring to molecules, and you accidentally typed a different number doing this, you can find out the moles from the molecules by just dividing the number of molecules you have with avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23)

So it would look something like this:

molecules of CaCO3 / 6.02 x 10^23

why is it dangerous to wear contact lenses in the lab

Answers

Answer:

It is strongly recommended that students do NOT wear contacts lenses in the laboratory. Chemical vapors may penetrate the contact lens material and cause the lens to adhere to one's eye, which could be detrimental to the eye. Goggles are not vapor tight and do not completely eliminate this absorption.

Why do some atoms form chemical bonds while others do not?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms of these elements have full outer electron shells. These atoms are stable and very rarely form bonds with other atoms. If the electronegativity values between two atoms are comparable, they may still form chemical bonds to increase the stability of their valence electron shell

Explanation:

what is the equilibrium concentration of co at 1000 k?

Answers

Answer:  For the reaction, K c = 255 at 1000 K. If a reaction mixture initially contains a CO concentration of 0.1550 M and a Cl 2 concentration of 0.171 M at 1000 K. 1.

Explanation:

HELP ME PLZZZ

SMNSNSNS
D
D
D
D
D
D

D
D
D
D

Answers

Answer:

#1 is C, #2 is D, #3 is A

Explanation:

the photo has the question; please help asap ! i’m giving brainliest—i also have more chemistry, honestly i’m about to post a whole bunch of questions

Answers

Answer:

The process is to divide the molecules by Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23) to get the moles. And since it's specified at STP (standard temperature and pressure) we know that the molar volume would be 22.4L. So we can just multiply the moles by the molar volume in order to get the volume of H2S.

(2.18 x 10^24) / (6.02 x 10^23) = 3.62 moles (rounded)

Now just multiply the moles by the molar volume of STP, 22.4.

3.62 x 22.4 = 81 Liters (rounded) of H2S

In the conclusion to the snake mole lab, you have to convert 3.45 moles of (NH4)2S04 to
grams. What is the molar mass of (NH4)2504?

Answers

Molar mass = 132.14g/mol

how does one determine a molecular formula from the epirical formula

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Determine the mass of O(2-) ions in 3 mol of alumina (Al2O3). Molar mass of O = 16)

Answers

Considering the rule of three and molar mass of O, the mass of O²⁻ ions in 3 mol of alumina Al₂O₃ is 96 grams.

By multiplying the number of moles by the subscripts next to each atom, you get the amount of each element present in the compound. IIf the same atom appears more than once in the compound, you must add its amounts.

So, in 1 mole of Al₂O₃, you have 2 ions of O²⁻.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of the compound contains 2 ions of O²⁻, 3 moles of the compound contains how many ions of O²⁻?

[tex]amount of ions of O^{2-} =\frac{3 moles of Al_{2} O_{3} x2 ions of O^{2-}}{1mole of Al_{2} O_{3} }[/tex]

amount of ions of O²⁻= 6 ions

Being the molar mass of O 16 g/mole, this is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, then the mass of O²⁻ can be calculated as:

6 x 16 g/mole= 96 grams

Finally, the mass of O²⁻ ions in 3 mol of alumina Al₂O₃ is 96 grams.

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In an investigation that uses the scientific method, which step immediately follows making a hypothesis?
summarizing the results
asking a question
making observations
designing an experiment

C????

Answers

Answer:

The answer is designing an experiment

Explanation:

Since we already have a hypothesis, we need to test the hypothesis and this is done by designing an experiment that will do this test.

what is the molarity of a koh solution if 25.0 ml neutralizes 35.0 ml of a 0.200 m hcl solution?

Answers

If 25.0ml neutralizes 35.0 ml of a 0.200M HCl solution, the molarity of KOH solution is 0.28M

The reaction between KOH solution and HCl is written below.

[tex]HCl + KOH \rightarrow KCl + H_2O[/tex]

Volume of KOH, [tex]V_B[/tex] = 25.0 ml

Volume of HCl, [tex]V_A=35.0 ml[/tex]

Molarity of HCl, [tex]C_A=0.200 M[/tex]

Molarity of KOH, [tex]C_B=?[/tex]

Number of moles of HCl, [tex]n_A=1[/tex]

Number of moles of KOH, [tex]n_B=1[/tex]

The mathematical equation for neutralization reaction is:

[tex]\frac{C_AV_A}{C_BV_B} =\frac{n_A}{n_B}[/tex]

Substitute  [tex]C_A=0.200 M[/tex],  [tex]n_A=1[/tex],  [tex]n_B=1[/tex],  [tex]V_B[/tex] = 25.0 ml, and  [tex]V_A=35.0 ml[/tex] into the equation above in order to solve for [tex]C_B[/tex]

[tex]\frac{0.2 \times 35}{C_B \times 25}=\frac{1}{1} \\\\25C_B=7\\\\C_B=\frac{7}{25} \\\\C_B=0.28M[/tex]

Therefore, the molarity of KOH solution is 0.28M

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