Bonita Equipment Co. closes its books regularly on December 31, but at the end of 2020 it held its cash book open so that a more favorable balance sheet could be prepared for credit purposes. Cash receipts and disbursements for the first 10 days of January were recorded as December transactions. The information is given below.
1. January cash receipts recorded in the December cash book consisting of:
Cash sales $28,000
Collections on account, for which $360 of cash discounts were given 17,640
$45,640
2. January cash disbursements recorded in the December check
register liquidated accounts $22,450
Discounts taken 250
3. The ledger has not been closed for 2017.
4. The amount shown as inventory was determined by physical count on December 31, 2017.
The company uses the periodic method of inventory.
Instructions
(A) Prepare any entries you consider necessary to correct Francis’s accounts at December 31.
(B) To what extent was Francis Equipment Co. able to show a more favorable balance sheet at December 31 by holding its cash book open? Assume that the balance sheet that was prepared by the company showed the following amounts:
Debit Credit
Cash $39,000
Accounts receivable 42,000
Inventory 67,000
Accounts payable $45,000
Other current liabilities 14,200

Nash equilibrium occurs when players do not modify their positions while knowing that doing so will result in a poorer outcome. Dominant strategy arises when each player adopts the optimal plan regardless of the move of the opponent.

The optimum strategy for an individual may or may not be the same depending on the stakes of the game and the expected action of the other person involved, according to game theory. Sometimes the ideal tactic is the same regardless of how other players perform. This is referred to as the prevailing strategy. On the other hand, there is the so-called Nash equilibrium, which describes a form of mutual understanding—each player understands the other player's best tactics and considers them while optimizing their own strategy. The dominant strategy, according to game theory, is the best action for an individual regardless of how other players respond.

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The correct answer is A. The extent of market power held by a seller can vary along a spectrum from none to a high level.

For small and medium-sized groups, Spectrum business® promises the same suite of broadband products and services coupled with unique functions and applications to beautify productiveness, even as for larger businesses and authorities entities, Spectrum organization affords relatively custom-designed, fiber-based answers. Spectrum business is a division of charter Communications devoted to presenting advanced internet, telephone, and television offerings to small agencies throughout forty-one states.

99.9% network reliability is based totally on the percentage of time on common that the Spectrum commercial enterprise community is running at top-rated performance inside a given month.

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Insurance sales agents sell insurance policies.

What is a sales agent for insurance?

By reaching out to potential clients and selling one or more forms of insurance, insurance sales representatives assist insurance companies in gaining new clients. They assist clients in selecting suitable insurance plans, such as property and casualty, life, health, and long-term care, by explaining the various insurance policies available.

Some insurance sales agents work directly for a single insurance firm, however the majority work for insurance brokerages selling the policies of various companies. Many agents invest a lot of effort in marketing their products and establishing a clientele.

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Insurance sales agents sell insurance policies.

Insurance sales professionals help insurance businesses attract new customers by reaching out to potential customers and offering one or more types of insurance. By outlining the many insurance policies available, they help clients choose the right insurance plans, such as property and casualty, life, health, and long-term care.

A sales agent is a specialist that your business employs to sell goods or services and serve as a representative for your brand. Sales representatives are frequently independent contractors who receive commissions based on the volume of goods they sell. Some salespeople work for firms that subcontract their employees.

While the majority of insurance sales agents work for insurance brokerages selling the policies of numerous firms, others work directly for one particular insurance company. A lot of brokers put a lot of work into promoting their services and building a clientele.

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When this occurs, best marketing strategy to use would be acknowledge method.

In order to meet the needs of a target market for goods and services, marketing entails discovering, creating, and distributing value. Additionally, selecting a target market, deciding which traits or themes to highlight in advertising, launching marketing campaigns, attending trade shows and open forums, creating products and packaging that appeal to consumers, and establishing the terms of the sale, such as the purchase price, discounts, warranties, and return policies, are all possible. It is a cornerstone of business management and trade. Directly addressing consumers or other businesses are two options available to marketers. No matter who the target audience is, a number of factors, such as the marketers' viewpoint, are important. Market orientations are the approaches that marketers take during the marketing planning phase.

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Complete Question:

At times a buyers voices opinions or concerns more to vent frustration than anything else. When this occurs, the best strategy to use would be the _____ method.

Embezzlement is distinguished from larceny because the embezzler does not take the property from another and is already in possession of the property is true.

Embezzlers could fabricate invoices and receipts for transactions that never happened, then spend the money on themselves. Embezzlement takes the form of Ponzi scams. Others include stealing money from the business or erasing personnel records. Each year, theft costs businesses about $400 billion.

A person who has been trusted with personal property commits embezzlement when they fraudulently take it. The majority of the time, it is connected to financial theft. Whether the defendant retains the personal property or gives it to a third party, embezzlement can nonetheless take place.

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If Rich repays the loan after 25 years, the origination fee that the lender should impose is around $20,000.

If Rich repays the loan after 10 years, the origination cost that the lender should impose is around $6,600.

Statistics and computations:

Rich is requesting $100,000 in payment.

Rich can get a loan from the bank for $95,000.

9% interest rate

Loan term is either 25 years or 10 years.

Using a financial calculator online:

PMT equals $10,465.97 at a 10% interest rate.

Total recurring payments equal: -261,649.17 dollars

$166,649.17 in total interest

With 9% interest, PMT equals $-9,671.59

Total periodic payments come to $241,789.84.

$146,789.84 in total is the interest.

Interest at 10% is a predicted origination fee of $166,649.17.

Interest is $146,789.84 at 9%.

($166,649.17 - $146,789.84) = $19,859.32, which is the required origination charge.

This amounts to $20,000.

10 years later, payment:

At a 10% interest rate, the total periodic payments would be $146,608 if the PMT was $15,460.81.

$19,608 in total interest.

At 9% interest, the PMT is equal to $14,802.91.

Total periodic payments equal -148 029 dollars.

Total Interest for 2009 is $53,029.

Interest at 10% equals a predicted origination fee of $59,608.

9% interest on 13 equals $53,029.

($59,608.13 - $53,029.09) Required origination charge = $6,579.04 or $6,600.

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A private, not-for-profit university should prepare financial statements are

C. I, II, and IV is correct option. i.e.

I. Statement of financial position

II. Statement of activities

IV. statement of cash flows

The agency fund, where money is received, temporarily invested, and distributed to third parties, is used for reporting on assets kept in a custodial capacity.

Investment trust funds are used to disclose the portion of an investment pool that is held outside of the country that is the sponsor.

The assets held in trust for pension plans, other post-employment benefit programmes, and employee benefit plans are reported using pension and employee benefit trust funds.

Private-purpose trust funds: are used to report on trust agreements where the beneficiaries are private parties, private organizations, and other governments.

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Slab-on-grade construction is a permanent foundation built on footings or a floating foundation made of concrete slabs reinforced with steel.

In order to growth its electricity and resistance to fracture in comparison to different styles of iron, metallic is an alloy composed of iron with the addition of carbon. Many extra additives might be protected or added. An extra 11% chromium is frequently required for corrosion- and oxidation-resistant stainless steels.

Because of its excessive tensile electricity and less expensive cost, metallic is applied in structures, infrastructure, tools, ships, trains, cars, machinery, electric appliances, weaponry, and rockets. Iron is the bottom metallic of metallic. It can exist in special crystalline forms, body-targeted cubic and face targeted cubic, relying at the temperature.

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Based on this information, net present value of investment opportunity is $23,912.

An investing opportunity is any circumstance in which you have the choice to buy something that might increase in value in the future. The term "investment prospects" denotes potential future investment opportunities, as opposed to "business investment opportunities." Understanding which chances to seize and how to manage them is essential for succeeding in the world of investment. Examining the level of risk that each investment opportunity entails is one method of comparing them. The risk that the value of an investment may fluctuate is referred to by economists as volatility. The price of stocks, for instance, might change drastically depending on whether new goods or financial reports make investors more or less keen to buy shares in a company.

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Experiencing the worst recession since the Great Depression while running a significant deficit during peacetime.

The worst economic downturn in history was known as the Great Depression, which lasted from 1929 to 1939. The majority of American banks failed, 20,000 businesses went out of business, and 15 million Americans were unemployed by 1933.

2007 The term "Great Recession" refers to the economic downturn that occurred between 2007 and 2009 as a result of the global financial crisis and the burst of the U.S. housing bubble. The Great Recession in the United States was the most severe economic downturn since the 1930s' Great Depression.

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Option C is correct. Under the equity method, declines in the fair value of the investment.

In equity method, Equity accounting is a accounting for keep interests in related organizations or substances. Organizations once in a while have proprietorship intrigues in different organizations. Normally, value bookkeeping likewise called the value technique is applied when a financial backer or holding element possesses 20-half of the democratic load of the partner organization. The value strategy for bookkeeping is utilized just when a financial backer or contributing organization can apply a critical impact over the investee or claimed organization.

While utilizing the value strategy, a financial backer perceives just its portion of the benefits and misfortunes of the investee, meaning it records an extent of the benefits in view of the level of proprietorship premium. These benefits and misfortunes are additionally reflected in the monetary records of the investee. Assuming the effective money management element records any benefit or misfortune, it is considered its income articulation.

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The normal account balance is a debit or credit Accounts Type of Account Normal Balance (Debit or Credit)

1. Salaries Payable - CREDIT Balance Account

2. Common Stock - DEBIT Balance Account

3. Prepaid Rent - DEBIT Balance Account

4. Buildings - DEBIT Balance Account

5. Utilities Expense - DEBIT Balance Account

6. Equipment - DEBIT Balance Account

7. Rent Expense - DEBIT Balance Account

8. Notes Payable - CREDIT Balance Account

9. Salaries Expense - DEBIT Balance Account

10. Insurance Expense -  DEBIT Balance Account

11. Cash - DEBIT Balance Account

12. Service Revenue - CREDIT Balance Account

The debits and credits account of a business illustrate where money is coming in and going out. They must be equal in order to keep a company's books balanced. Debits increase the value of accounts for assets, expenses, and losses. Credits raise the worth of the liability, equity, revenue, and gain accounts.

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$110,000 realized and $110,000 recognized gain.

Amount realized by Tonya:

Residence (FMV) $560,000

Amount given by Tonya:

Yacht: adjusted basis $250,000

Assumption of Nancy's mortgage 200,000 (450,000)

Realized gain $110,000

Recognized gain $110,000

This exchange does not qualify as a nontaxable exchange under § 1031.When the asset's current value exceeds what an investor paid for it, a gain has occurred. A loss, on the other hand, denotes a decrease in price since the investment was made. Simply put, a gain is an increase in an Amount worth, whereas a loss is a decrease in value. The difference between the cost and the revenues from the sale or redemption of a security is known as the realised gain or loss.

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The correct balance in the cash account was 42,192$ if the cash account shows a balance of $40,000 before reconciliation.

Accounts for checking: You can write checks, use a debit card, and withdraw money from an ATM with some cash management accounts, which are comparable to checking accounts. The interest rates for cash management accounts are typically greater than those on checking accounts, many of which pay no interest at all.

Having a cash account avoids investors from suffering substantial losses by capping possible losses at the total amount invested. As an illustration, if you invest $2,000 in a stock, the maximum amount you can lose is $2,000.

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The maximum amount that Brian can afford to pay for his new car is $20967.62, and the most expensive car that he can afford to purchase, without stretching his budget, is the Jeep Patriot.

A budget can be regarded as a spending plan that is based on income and expenses. In other words, it's a projection of how much money you will make and spend over a given period of time, such as a month or a year.

The goal of budgeting is to gain control over your finances, not to deprive yourself. The process of creating a budget shouldn't feel punishing. It's a plan for all of your money, so don't forget to budget for fun things as well. It's not necessary to have a rigorous budget. In truth, it ought to alter as your situation does — for instance, when you obtain a raise or become a homeowner. The goal is to personalize your budget as much as you can while yet allowing for flexibility.

To solve the question :

1. = PV (6% /12 , 12 × 4, -375) + 5000

   = 20967.61917

The Jeep Patriot will be the most expensive car that Brian can afford to purchase without stretching his budget.

2.  the following activities would allow upgrade :

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The complete question is mentioned below :

Brian, is trying to decide between the following car models:

Brand and Model                 Cost

Kia Rio                             $12,295

Jeep Patriot                      16,780

Chevrolet Camaro              26,305

Ford F-150 Pickup               27,690

He’s currently accumulated a down payment of $5,000 and he has determined that he can afford maximum payments of $375 per month. His initial research on the current cost of auto loans has found that his lowest cost loan would be made by a credit union and would require an interest rate of 6% for four years.

Given this information, the maximum amount that Brian can afford to pay for his new car is , and the most expensive car that he can afford to purchase, without stretching his budget, is:

The Kia Rio

The Jeep Patriot

The Chevrolet Camaro

The Ford F-150 Pickup

However, he could upgrade to a more expensive model by undertaking several activities. Which of the following activities would allow this upgrade? Check all that apply.

*Take a better-paying job or another, or part-time, job that would give him the additional income to support a larger monthly payment

*Purchase an upgraded vehicle with fewer and less expensive options

*Go ahead and purchase the more expensive car; he deserves to be happy

Purchase the more expensive car now and then ask his boss for a raise next week

Stakeholders and individuals who have a stake in or are significantly influenced by an organization's decisions and actions and who can influence the organization - True

Individuals or groups that have a stake in, or who significantly impact the choices and activities of, an organisation are referred to as stakeholders. These individuals also have the power to influence the organisation. Customers, suppliers, shareholders, creditors, regulators, and the community in which the firm operates can all be considered in this environment.

Organizations should take their stakeholders' demands and interests into account when making choices because they can have a big impact on the organization's success. Stakeholder analysis reveals and eliminates numerous obstacles to comprehension of the project's development. By learning about project's supporters, opponents, and their relative relevance to the project, it also removes obstacles to the release of successful initiatives.

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True The capital generated by international trade contributed to the beginning of industrialization in a and the low-income nations.

British mechanized spinning in the 1780s marked the beginning of rapid industrialization. After 1800, high growth rates in steam power and iron production followed.

The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain in the middle of the 18th century, according to the majority of historians. At this time, most social activities took place in small and medium-sized villages in the British Isles and most of Europe.

In 1854, the first cotton mill in Bombay marked the beginning of India's industrialization.

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The leader-member relationship is the degree to which a supervisor has or does not have support, fealty, and trust of the work team within situational control.

What exactly does it mean that you are a manager?

The original definition of a manager is someone who supervises the activities of people. Simply put, managers supervise the actions of others in order to achieve goals. Managers in the workforce may be in control of structures or specific features that don't involve humans.

What are the responsibilities of a manager?

Manager Responsibilities:

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Treatment of balancing compensation 1. The compensating balance is part of cash if the deposit is not legally prohibited from being withdrawn by the borrower due to an informal compensating balance arrangement.

On a company's balance sheet, cash and cash equivalents are recorded as current assets. All cash accounts and any highly liquid investments that meet the criteria for a cash equivalent are added together to determine the total value of cash and cash equivalents.

The line item on the balance sheet that shows the value of a company's assets that are cash or can be instantly turned into cash is referred to as "cash and cash equivalents." Bank accounts and marketable securities like commercial paper and short-term government bonds are examples of cash equivalents.

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The term generic strategy refers to the fact that any type or size organization in any type or size industry can pursue it. This is a true statement.

Cost leadership, distinctiveness, and focus are three different approaches that a company can use to establish a competitive position within a given industry. Michael Porter's book Competitive Advantage contains the first definition of generic strategy (1985).

There are some characteristics that tend to be shared among businesses that use a specific generic approach. By limiting their advertising budget, for instance, cost leaders typically maintain low costs. However, not all cost leaders take this course.

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a) The following is how Holmes Company should prepare a sell-as-is or process further analysis:

Further Processing - Sell-As-Is

$67,500 in sales were made, while $468,750 was spent.

Production expenses ($50,000) (50,000)

Further processing was free (312,500)

Gain of $17,500; total expenditures of $105,250.

b) Holmes should continue to profitably process the peanuts.

The profitability study should be the basis for the decision to start further processing.

A unit should be sold without further processing if it does not make more money than it costs to process it.

In this instance, Holmes Company will make $105,250 in earnings with further processing, compared to $17,500 without further processing, a larger profit margin.

Therefore, Holmes Company will make more money from further processing than it would without it.

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A manager assigns tasks to subordinate, and subordinate who refuses to do them can be reprimanded or fired. This is example of the coercive power.

Coercive power refers to a management or leader's use of force or threat to persuade a worker, subordinate, or team member to comply with a directive or order. It is the power of the position of authority, not a power that belongs to the individual. It is derived from the term compel, which is defined as using force in a dictionary. How coercive power operates depends on managers' propensity to use threats of various forms of punishment to coerce staff into complying with instructions. It simply refers to someone attempting to influence someone else by threatening punishment. An aspect of leadership is what this is. One way a person might affect those around them is by using this technique.

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To apply herzberg's two-factor theory, managers should first eliminate dissatisfaction by addressing hygiene factors, making sure that working conditions, pay levels, and company policies are reasonable.

Employee behaviour, dress code, attendance, equal opportunity, and other areas pertaining to the employment conditions and terms are a few examples of company policies.

While policies have many advantages, their main purpose is to outline the behavior, behaviors, and thought processes that the organization expects from its employees in particular situations. The main objectives of corporate procedures and policies are to protect the rights of employees and advance the interests of the company.

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This is largest dollar increase for NSF of all time which is $9.9 billion and the largest percentage increase for the foundation is 12% in more than two decades.

The NSF stands for National Science Foundation is the organization for the testing and giving validation certificate for the health protection when the products is offering to the public.

The amount of dollar spend on the NSF for the research on the products, education and programs related to the products or NSF training.

Due to the public health protection, amount of dollar spend on the NSF and it is the advanced method to determine the science behind the produced products.

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Software vendors often promote fast ROI as selling point and express it in terms of short period of time over which adopting organization can recoup investment.

Investment is the commitment of money toward the purchase of a good with the expectation that its worth will increase over time. Profiting from the asset being financed is the aim of financial investment. The return could also include monetary gains or losses brought on by changes in foreign exchange rates. Investors can often expect larger returns on riskier investments. The return is typically minimal when making a low-risk investment. The likelihood of high losses is similar to that of high risk. Diversifying one's portfolio is frequently advisable for investors, especially newcomers. According to statistics, diversification lowers total risk.

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A new tariff on steel imports in the US will cause the price of steel for US consumers to rise, and the US producers of steel will sell more.

A tariff is a levy imposed on the import or export of products by the government of a nation or by a supranational union. Import tariffs can regulate international trade and serve as a means of supporting or defending home business in addition to providing the government with cash.

If a new tariff is therefore imposed on steel imports, then the United States will see the cost of steel for her consumers rising. US producers of steel will be able to sell more with their similar or lower pricing.

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Both duopolists will profit more from their successful collusion than they would have otherwise.

Oligopolists may behave almost exactly like ideal rivals if they engage in intense competition, which would drive prices down and result in no profits for anyone. If oligopolists conspire with one another, they may be able to act like a monopoly, drive up prices, and generate a steady stream of high profits.

Due to collusion and price fixing in duopolies, consumers pay more and have fewer options. When two businesses work together to increase earnings, everyone wins. Companies don't have to worry about disruptors or participate in endless, pointless rivalry.

However, Bertrand competition occurs if the two businesses compete through determining prices.

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Creating demand estimates that will lessen uncertainty and then disseminating those forecasts to other supply chain participants are two ways to combat the bullwhip effect. It is true.

Making predictions based on historical and current data is the process of forecasting. Later, these might be contrasted (resolved) with what transpires. An organization can, for instance, forecast its revenue for the following year and then contrast that projection with the actual outcomes. Similar but more generic is the phrase "prediction."

The term "forecasting" can be used to describe a variety of formal statistical techniques that use time series, cross-sectional data, or longitudinal data, as well as less formal ways of judgment or the prediction and problem-solving process itself. The phrase "prediction" is used for more general predictions, such as the frequency of floods over a long period of time, whereas the term "forecast" is sometimes reserved for forecasts of specific future timeframes in hydrology.

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T reactivity in design. The quickness of a software product's response to user inputs, external interface stimuli, or interactions with components of the computing environment is referred to as software design responsiveness.

Unsupervised learning is the process of using AI algorithms to find patterns in data sets including data points that are neither classed nor labelled. System software runs a computer's hardware and application software, enabling users to access the computer system. It acts as a link between the user, application software, and hardware. Customized software design is created to match the unique needs of the user and is a crucial component of organisational MIS.

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The correct option is C ; Apartment rents have been increasing in the Bay Area , And fundamental economics teaches us that when there is more demand than there is supply.

there is greater competition for fewer resources, which leads to price increases. Therefore, the Peninsula's high costs are caused by the fact that there are far more individuals seeking for homes and flats than there are available spaces to purchase or rent.

Region remains the most expensive U.S. market while being "a bit of an aberration." After 18 months of continuous increases, rents have started to decline throughout the Bay Area as the residential market and general economy have slowed.

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