Sasha did an experiment to study the solubility of two substances. She poured 100 mL of water at 20°C into each of two beakers labeled A and B She put 50 g of
Substance A in the beaker labeled A and 50 g of Substance B in the beaker labeled B. The solution in both beakers was stirred for 1 minute. The amount of substance
left undissolved in the beakers was weighed. The experiment was repeated for different temperatures of water and the observations were recorded as shown.
Experimental Observations
Mass of Undissolved Substance at Different Temperatures (gram)
20°C
40 °C
60°C
80 °C
Substance
А
12
11
9
8 8
B
45
40
34
31
Part 1: Which substance has a higher solubility?
Part 2: Explain your answer for Part 1

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer temperatures gram is correct because there is more of a mass of numbers and the numbers are higher. (don't really know this subject, just guessing, hope this helped.)

Answer 2

The substance A has higher solubility then substance B because the higher the temperature the easier the substance will dissolve.

What is solubility?

The word solubility is defined as the ability of a substance, the solute, to form a solution with another substance, the solvent.

It can also be defined as a property that allow sugar molecule to dissolve.

It can be defined as at a given temperature, the amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent.

In this reaction, increasing the pressure and temperature results in increased solubility. An increase in pressure causes more gas particles to enter the liquid, lowering the partial pressure.  

For exothermic reaction the temperature increases with decrease in solubility and for endothermic reaction the temperature decreases with increase in solubility.

Thus, the substance A has higher solubility then substance B because the higher the temperature the easier the substance will dissolve.

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Related Questions

What happens to the molecules of a gas when the gas is heated?
A.
The gas becomes a liquid.


B.
The molecules collide less frequently.


C.
No change occurs with regard to the molecules.


D.
The average speed of the molecules increases.



Answers

Answer of this question is D

Answer:

the correct answer is D because the heat causes the molecules to speed up

Imagine you have two beakers. Both beakers are filled with the same amount of water. The water in both beakers is the same temperature as well. You add 50 g of Substance A to the first beaker and 50 g of Substance B to the second beaker. After stirring both beakers, there is a small pile of Substance A at the bottom of the first beaker. None of Substance B is visible in the second beaker. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Substance B is not soluble in water


B. Substance A is more soluble in water than Substance B


C. Substance A is less soluble in water than Substance B


D. Substance A is not soluble in water

Answers

Substance A is less soluble in water than Substance B.

In this experiment, we can see that small amount of substance A is present at the bottom of the beaker which means that some amount of substance A does not dissolve in water.

While on the other hand, no substance B is present at the bottom of beaker which shows that all the substance B is dissolved in water so we can made a conclusion that Substance A is less soluble in water than Substance B.

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Through meiosis and sexual reproduction, children that are produced from parents are almost
guaranteed to be unique. Explain how events in meiosis and reproducing through sexual reproduction dramatically increase the genetic variability of a person.

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis: Cell division in Asexual Reproduction. 2 Daughter cells exactly like the parent. Heredity is passed to offspring: 100% DNA from 1 parent. Meiosis: Cell division in Sex Cells during Sexual Reproduction.

Explanation:

Estimate the pressure of 16.25 moles of methane on a 10l container at 300k. Round to the nearest atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of 16.25 moles of methane = 40 atm

Explanation: there you go

express in word equation and chemical equation of the chemical reaction when potassium chlorate is heated.​

Answers

Answer:

Word equation: Potassium chlorate → Potassium chloride + Oxygen

Chemical equation: KClO₃ → KCl + O₂

Explanation:

This is decomposition reaction so there will only be one reactant, which is potassium chlorate.

The chemical equation will be:

KClO₃ → KCl + O₂

The balanced equation would be:

2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂

The word equation will be:

Potassium chlorate → Potassium chloride + Oxygen

How does electronegativity change going down and across the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

On the periodic table, electronegativity generally increases as you move from left to right across a period and decreases as you move down a group. As a result, the most electronegative elements are found on the top right of the periodic table, while the least electronegative elements are found on the bottom left.

Explanation:

Answer:

on the periodic table, electronegativity generally increases as you move from left to right across a period and decreases as you move down a group. As a result, the most electronegative elements are found on the top right of the periodic table, while the least electronegative elements are found on the bottom left.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

What is produced when you react a metal with oxygen?

Answers

When metal reacts with oxygen, a metal oxide forms

Melting gold with other metals makes 10-karat gold. Which term best describes 10-karat gold?
homogeneous mixture

compound

heterogeneous mixture

pure substance

Answers

Answer: a

Explanation:

Gold is known to be an element. The term that best describes 10-karat gold is that it is an homogeneous mixture.

Gold as an element of often has an ideal state of purity where there contains nothing but gold atoms.

A heterogeneous mixture is known to be a mixture that cannot be chemically sound everytime. Gold jewelry is known to be a homogeneous mixture as it is always will look good and remain unchanged for a long time.

As good example of homogeneous products, e.g  a 1-kilogram 24-karat gold bar has unique properties.

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what is the osmotic pressure of a 0.850 m solution of glucose in water at 35 °c?

Answers

The osmotic pressure of the glucose solution is 21.49 atm.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity (M) = 0.85 MTemperature (T) = 35 °C = 35 + 273 = 308 KVan't Hoff's factor (i) = 1 (non-electrolyte)Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/KmolOsmotic pressure (π) =?

π = iMRT

π = 1 × 0.85 × 0.0821 × 308

π = 21.49 atm

Therefore, the osmotic pressure is 21.49 atm

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20 points be right this is my final!!!

Answers

I think it’s c hope it helps.

Liquids have a definite volume when poured into a container. What does this mean?

Answers

Answer:

A solid has definite volume and definite shape, a gas has neither definite volume nor definite shape, and as said in the question, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape.

What this means is that even though liquid molecules can slide past each other and move to fill up the space they are in (this means that liquids have no definite shape), they keep their volume. That is, liquids have consistent, unchanging volume.

Hopefully that's helpful! :)

Compounds have the same physical and chemical properties as the elements they are made from? True or false?

Answers

The statement that compounds have the same physical and chemical properties as the elements they are made from is false.

Compounds

Compounds are substances formed when two or more elements are chemically combined together.

For example, water is a chemical compound formed when hydrogen and oxygen are chemically combined in a ratio of 2 to 1.

Properties of compounds

They formation of compounds involves great heat changesThey can be represented by a chemical formula They have properties different from those of the constituent elements

Therefore, the statement that compounds have the same physical and chemical properties as the elements they are made from is false.

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kcal/mole
EE E E
SODIUM
1s 2s 2p 3s
118
1091
1653
MAGNESIUM 1s 2s 2p 3s2
175
345
1838
2526
ALUMINIUM
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p
138
434
656
2767
If the valence electrons were removed, what would be the lon charge of the element?
Na =
O-1
+1
0-3
+3

Answers

Answer:

+1

Explanation:

your removing a electron and it was already balanced

what type of elements are involved in covalent bonding

Answers

Answer:

non-metals

Explanation covalent bonds occur between elements that are far apart on the periodic table.

The types of elements that are significantly involved in covalent bonding are known as non-metals.

What is Covalent bonding?

Covalent bonding may be defined as a type of chemical bonding that may involve the mutual sharing of electrons in order to construct electron pairs between atoms of non-metals. These electron pairs which are formed between atoms are known as bonding pairs or shared pairs.

According to the context of this question, covalent bonds are generally formed between nonmetals. While metallic bonds are the type of chemical bonds which are typically formed between the metallic element.

Another type of bonding may also be formed between elements. This type of bonding is known as Ionic bonding. This chemical bonding mat generally arises between metals and non-metals.

Therefore, the types of elements that are significantly involved in covalent bonding are known as non-metals.

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Which of the following has mass?
A. Space
B. Light
C. Matter
Ο Ο
D. Force

Answers

Answer:

matter should be the answer

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

matter because matter makes up everything in the world EVERYTHING like this computer ri am typing on? matter. what ever device you are using to view this? matter. everything is made of matter. matter is starting to sound weird now so I'm gonna stop saying it and this is the end of the answer remember THAT ANSWER IS MATTERR!!!!!

Make a super hero with the property of Science neutrons

Answers

Answer:

The poster should include:

 TITLE: Creative name of superhero.

 DESCRIPTION OF ELEMENT SUPERHERO (2 PARAGRAPHS):

This section should include a brief description of how your superhero acquired, used, or lived

with their element power. You may want to describe where does your superhero element lives

(where in nature can it be found). What are his/her superpowers? Does your superhero

element have a hideout? What are his/her strengths? What is his/her weakness? Who is

his/her arch nemesis (evil super villain)? What kind of super suit does your superhero have?

 5 FACTS:

This section should include at least 5 fun facts about your element. You can choose to

describe facts that illustrate where your element is found in nature. You may also wish to

describe what is your element used for. You may address what are characteristics of your

element or what are important uses of your element. For example, can your element be made

into something useful or can your element combine with other elements to make something

totally different.)

 ATOMIC DRAWING

Include the atomic structure of your element with correct labeling of its protons neutrons,

electrons. Make sure your drawing has the correct number of protons, neutrons, electrons.

 DRAWING OF YOUR ELEMENT SUPERHERO

This section should include a drawing (in color) of your Element Superhero on a clean sheet of

WHITE paper. You may want to draw your Element Superhero fighting his nemesis (super

villain). Or you may want to draw your Element Superhero using his special powers.Explanation:

why is it impossible to have an undiscovered element that would fit between sodium and magnesuim

Answers

Answer:

Sodium has 11 protons and Magnesium has 12. The way that the periodic table is set up doesn't allow for any elements to be in between. The element would have to have 11.5 protons, which is impossible

Structure of periodic table is designed in a way that successive elements have difference of 1 electron and proton as sodium and magnesium have 11 and 12 protons respectively there is no space for any other element.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a tabular arrangement of elements in the form of a table. In the periodic table, elements are arranged according to the modern periodic law which states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.

It is called as periodic because properties repeat after regular intervals of atomic numbers . It is a tabular arrangement consisting of seven horizontal rows called periods and eighteen vertical columns called groups.

Elements present in the same group have same number of valence electrons and hence have similar properties while elements present in the same period show gradual variation in properties due to addition of one electron for each successive element in a period.

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Name these ionic compounds
12. Ag3N
13. NaF
14. Ba
15. Na2S
16. AIBr;
17. LiN
18. KF
19. Srl2
20. Mgo
21. Al2O3
22. CaH2

Answers

12. silver nitride

13. Sodium fluoride

14. barium

15. sodium sulfide

16. aluminium bromide

17. lithium nitride

18. potassium sulfide

19. strontium iodide

20. magnesium oxide

21. aluminium oxide

23. calcium hydride

Read the following chemical equations.

Reaction 1: 2KI + H2O2 2KOH + 12
Reaction 2: Cl2 + H2 → 2HCI

Which of the following statements is true for both the chemical equations?

A. I is oxidized in reaction 1 and Cl2 is oxidized in reaction 2.

B. I is reduced in reaction 1 and Cl2 is reduced in reaction 2.

C. I is oxidized in reaction 1 and Cl2 is reduced in reaction 2.

D. I is reduced in reaction 1 and Cl2 is oxidized in reaction 2.​

Answers

This problem is providing two reduction-oxidation (redox) reactions in which the oxidized and reduced species can be identified by firstly setting the oxidation number of each element:

Reaction 1: 2K⁺I⁻ + H₂⁺O₂⁻  ⇒2K⁺O⁻²H⁺ + I₂⁰

Reaction 2: Cl₂⁰ + H₂⁰ ⇒ 2H⁺CI⁻

Next, we can see that iodine is being oxidized and oxygen reduced in reaction #1 and chlorine is being reduced and hydrogen oxidized in reaction #2 because the oxidized species increase the oxidation number whereas the reduced ones decrease it.

In such a way, the correct choice is C.

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How do chemists predict the shapes of molecules?

Due to the repulsion between electrons, valence electrons will be arranged as close to each other as possible.

Due to the attraction between electrons, valence electrons will be arranged as close to each other as possible.

Due to the repulsion between electrons, valence electrons will be arranged as far apart from each other as possible.

Chemists can't predict the shape of molecules, because the attractive forces between valence electrons are unpredictable.

Answers

due to the repulsion, the electrons will be apart from each other

A.  Due to the repulsion between electrons, valence electrons will be arranged as close to each other as possible.

The approximate shape of a molecule can often be predicted by using what is called the valence-shell electron-pair repulsion (VSEPR) model.Electrons in bonds and in lone pairs can be thought of as a charge cloud that repels one another and stay as far apart possible, thus causing molecules to assume specific shapes.The shape of a molecule is determined by the location of the nuclei and its electrons.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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PLEASE HELP ME I AM HAVING A PANIC ATTACK LOL

Answers

Answer:

160.3 g S

Explanation: hope that helps

for the reaction, Pb(no3)2 + 2kI yields pbi 2 + 2 kno3, how many moles of lead iodine are produced from 300 g of potassium iodine

Answers

Good its true no problem plus 222-333

What happens when a solid is exposed to sub-zero temperatures?

Answers

Answer:

A substance may undergo phase change from a solid to a gas or from a gas to a solid if the temperature it is exposed to is changed very quickly. If the temperature around a solid is raised very quickly, it can sublimate, or phase change from a solid to a gas without existing as a liquid.

Explanation:

What has more particles: a mole of hydrogen or a mole of uranium?

Answers

Answer

hydrogen

Explanation:

why is oxygen more electronegative than hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

The attraction of the Oxygen for an electron as measured by the electronegativity of Oxygen is 3.5 which is higher than the electronegativity of Hydrogen at 2.2

Explanation:

I really need help please!

Part 1: Name the type of chemical reaction that occurs when aluminum (Al) reacts with copper nitrate (Cu(NO3)2).

Part 2: Explain why aluminum does NOT react with potassium nitrate (KNO3) although it reacts with copper nitrate.

Answers

Single-displacement reaction occurs when aluminum reacts with copper nitrate.

Single-displacement reaction is the type of chemical reaction that occurs when aluminum (Al) reacts with copper nitrate (Cu(NO3)2). In this type of reaction, aluminum takes the place of copper and produced aluminium nitrate.

Aluminum does not react with potassium nitrate (KNO3) although it reacts with copper nitrate because potassium nitrate (KNO3) is a stable compound which held each other very tightly so we can conclude that Single-displacement reaction occurs when aluminum reacts with copper nitrate.

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One group of students is investigating the properties of the bar magnet shown below.
Bar magnet

The students' observations are listed below.

When an iron nail is taken near the North Pole (N) of the bar magnet, it is pulled towards the magnet.
When an iron nail is taken near the South Pole (S) of the bar magnet, it is pulled towards the magnet.
The experiment was repeated by several students using different bar magnets. Based on the investigations, which of these theories would the students most likely propose?

Group of answer choices

magnets attract iron nails

the poles of a magnet attract all materials

iron nails are attracted towards all materials

iron nails have the same properties as magnets

Answers

magnets attract everything with metal inside of it

Answer: magnets attract everything with metal inside of it

Explanation:

(1) What is the history of renewable energy in the United States?

(2)What are the advantages and
disadvantages of renewable energy?

(3)What can you do to help forsee a sustainable energy future
in the United States?

You must address all of these
questions in a minimum 2 paragraphs.

Answers

Answer:

Historically, wood was the main source of U.S. energy until the mid-1800s and was the only commercial-scale renewable source of energy in the United States until the first hydropower plants began producing electricity in the 1880s.

The Advantages of Renewable Energy Resources-A Fuel Supply That Never Runs Out.Zero Carbon Emissions.Cleaner Air and Water.Disadvantages of Renewable Energy-he Electricity Generation Capacity is Still Not Large Enough.Renewable Energy Can be Unreliable.

First, we need to take advantage of the world's abundant natural gas resources and reduce coal consumption;

Second, governments must support development of carbon capture and storage technology to make fossil fuel use cleaner;

Explanation:

Concentracion de las siguientes soluciones

Answers

Answer:

wwwwwwwwww

Explanation:

Explain why the melting temperature of boron trichloride is much lower than that of sodium chloride​

Answers

Boron trichloride has a simple molecular structure, whereas sodium chloride has a giant ionic lattice structure. The ionic bonding between oppositely charged ions in NaCl is stronger than the covalent intramolecular bonding in BCl3. Therefore, less energy is required to break the intramolecular covalent bonds in BCl3, hence a lower melting temperature
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