Answer:
H. prophase I → genetic recombination events take place
C. metaphase I → aligning of bivalents in the center of a spindle
B. anaphase I → separation of homologous chromosomes
F. telophase I → one haploid set of replicated chromosomes at each spindle pole
D. prophase II → shortest stage
G. metaphase II → aligning of monovalents in the center of a spindle
E. anaphase II → separation of sister chromatids
A. telophase II → one haploid set of unreplicated chromosomes at each spindle pole
Explanation:
Through the process of Meiosis, a diploid germ cell (2n) divides and originates four daughter cells with a haploid chromosome number (n). Each daughter cell has half of the chromosomes of the original one. Meiosis is completed in two phases. During the first phase, and after replication, occurs the chromosome´s reduction division. During the second phase, the cell suffers a new, not reductive division.
1. In the first phase, Meiosis I:
Prophase I: Chromosomes condensate and became visible. Occurs crossing-over between homologous chromosomes. Crossin-over makes the daughter cells to be genetically different from the original one. Metaphase I: The pairs of homologous chromosomes randomly align in the equatorial plane. Anaphase I: occurs the independent separation of homologous chromosomes that migrate to opposite poles of the cell. This separation generates different chromosomal combinations in the daughter cells. Telophase I: Each of the homologous pairs chromosomes is already in the corresponding poles, and the nuclear membrane forms again in each pole.2. In the second phase, Meiosis II:
Prophase II: Chromosomes condensate again and become visible. Metaphase II: Chromosomes join the spindle apparatus and migrate to the equatorial plane, where they randomly line up. Sister chromatids are holden together until they reach the Anaphase. Anaphase II: Centromeres divide, chromatids get separated, and each of them goes forward an opposite cellular pole. Telophase II: Once in the poles, the chromosomes became lax again, and cytokinesis occurs.
Lamarck's ideas on evolution were adopted by some Russian scientists, includingLysenko. Russian textbooks printed Lysenko's assertionthat workmen who develop strong muscles from working in the mines would produce children who would be born stronger. Which of the major elements of evolution by natural selection is violated by this assertion
Answer:
The acquired characteristics are inherited.
Explanation:
Lamarck was a French naturalist and biologist. Lamarck was considered to be the early proponent who occurred the biological evolution. He was will known all over the world as early evolutionists.
Lamarck believed that the living things grow directly in the upward direction from a simple to a more complex form.
In the context, the ideas on the evolution were adopted by the Russian scientist which includes Lysenko. The Russian textbooks printed the assertion of Lysenko assertion that workmen develops a strong muscles those who are working in the mines that would produce strong children.
Bu this assertion, it violated the acquired characteristics that are inherited.
Which features form along all types of plate boundaries?
Hurry up!!
Explanation:
Ocean ridges features form along all types of plate boundaries.
Describe volant adaptational features of birds.
Answer:
Volant adaptation refers to the adaptations done by those animals which have an aerial mode of life or spend most of their time flying. ... -forelimbs modified into wings to help flying. -body covered with feathers. -light weight hollow bones filled with air ( pneumatic bone).
One reason why anabolic steroids can imitate the hormone testosterone is because
(1) anabolic steroids and testosterone both interact with the same cell receptors
(2) testosterone acts only on muscle cells
(3) females produce small amounts of the hormone testosterone
(4) an increase in testosterone in males using anabolic steroids increases male features
Answer:it’s 4 (an increase in testosterone in males unsung anabolic steroids increases male features
Explanation:
Anabolic steroids can imitate the hormone testosterone is because they both interact with the same cell receptors.
What do you mean by anabolic steroids?"Anabolic steroids are synthetic (man-made) versions of testosterone."It is used to enhance physical appearance by increasing muscle mass and decreasing fat.What is testosterone?"Testosterone is the male s ex hormone that is made in the testicles."It helps in regulating male s exual development and functions.What are cell receptors?"Structures found in the plasma membrane (surface) of cells that tightly bind specific molecules."It functions in information transmission.The anabolic steroids interact with same cells receptors as that of testosterone and results in increase of testosterone level causing increase in muscle mass.
Hence, the correct option is 1. anabolic steroids and testosterone both interact with the same cell receptors.
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Which is a positive effect of the technological advance of going from a
compass to a GPS?
Answer:
The positive effect of the application of a GPS over a compass is that one can get success in getting to his or her desired location. A GPS can inform about the exact location, and when it is combined with a map, it makes the person reach straight to where he or she desires to go
a increase in breathing rate can be triggered by an increase in the carbon dioxide containing in the blood. the increase in breathing rate is caused by a mechanism called
when there is high concentration of co2 in our body then respiratory centre ( medulla and pons) get activated and it increase rate of respiration which decreases co2 concentration
The apneustic (stimulating) and pnuemotaxic (limiting) centers of the pons work together to control rate of breathing.
What is medulla?Medulla is defined as the lowest part of the brain and the lowest portion of the brainstem. The medulla oblongata is connected by the pons to the midbrain and is continuous posteriorly with the spinal cord, with which it merges at the opening (foramen magnum) at the base of the skull.
The medulla sends signals to the muscles that initiate inspiration and expiration and controls nonrespiratory air movement reflexes, like coughing and sneezing.
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What elements are in the most common substance in the human body?
A. Carbon and nitrogen
B. Hydrogen and oxygen
C. Oxygen and phosphorus
D. Calcium and nitrogen
Nancy visits a local reservoir where she feeds ducks and other birds. Every time she feeds them she notices that they fight for the best pieces and some do not get any. All living things struggle to get the necessary amount of food, water, and shelter. What is the term for this struggle?
A. overproduction
B. natural selection
C. variation
D. competition
Can someone pls answer these multiple-choice questions, will mark as brainliest.
Which student provides the best explanation of how to determine whether Cell A or Cell B is a plant or animal cell? Rusty- "cell A is an animal cell because it contains more organelles than a plant cell, Cell B" Kristin- "Cell A is a plant call because it has large vacuole in the middle of the cell to provide support, structure, and storage for the cell" Darryl- " Cell B is an animal cell because it has nucleus" Eleanor- " Cell B is a plant cell because is has a larger cytoplasm then cell A which stores a plants water and minerals."
Answer:
Kristin's answer is the best.
Explanation:
It is the only correct answer.
The student that best explains whether Cell A or Cell B is a plant or animal cell is Kristin who said that "Cell A is a plant call because it has large vacuole in the middle of the cell to provide support, structure, and storage for the cell".
Distinctive features of plant and animal cellsCell is the structural and functional unit of the living organism which contains organelles that carry out specific functions.
The plant cells can be distinguished from an animal cell through the following features:
it possess a larger vacuole which is centrally placed and helps in the storage of cell wastes.It possess cellulose cell wall that provides support and structure to the cell.They also possess chloroplasts which are not seen on animals cells.Therefore, the student that best explains whether Cell A or Cell B is a plant or animal cell is Kristin who said that "Cell A is a plant call because it has large vacuole in the middle of the cell to provide support, structure, and storage for the cell".
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The use of coal to generate electricity in a power plant can often appear to be the least expensive option, but only if the environmental impacts of burning coal are not accounted for. Select the option that best describes some of the environmental impacts of using coal for electricity generation A. Air pollution resulting from burning coal B. Erosion and water pollution from mining operations C. Both A and B are correct D. Neither A nor B are correct
Answer:
C. Both A and B are correct
Explanation:
Coal is one of the important fuel for the generation of electric energy in the steam generator. Coal is mined from the coal mines and is fed into the steam generator to produce steam that is used to generate electricity.
The mining of coal can affect the environment nearby as it destroys the forest cover or trees nearby. It leads to erosion and water pollution. Also the carbon emission from the burning of the coal releases harmful pollutants inn the atmosphere which causes air pollution.
Thus both options (A) and (B) are correct.
state the effect of weather on humans activity
Answer:
This will help you alot in understanding.
Where in the digestive system might 2 protease enzymes be produced?????
Pls help
Pls
Please me give all my points
Explanation:
Proteases
Region of digestive system Enzyme Where produced
Stomach Protease - pepsin Gastric glands in stomach
Small intestine - Duodenum Protease - trypsin Pancreas
Small intestine - Ileum Protease - peptidase Wall of ileum
Seed tray can be used for sowing of cucumber seeds ______
True or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
You can germinate cucumber seeds by direct seeding into a garden bed or in the soil in a seed tray.
Compare photosynthesis and cellular respiration. In what types of cells do these processes occur?
Answer:
Cellular respiration occurs in both plants and animals.
But photosynthesis occurs only in plants. But photosynthesis can happen to 4 animals. It is only an exception, however. Sea slug and pea aphid may perform photosynthesis, oriental hornet, spotted salamander.
Explanation:
ATP is the main energy source of the cell. The most important final product of cellular respiration.The two main final photosynthesis products are glucose and oxygen.
Some of the cellular respiration enzyme reactions occur in the cytoplasm but the bulk is in the mitochondria. Inside the chloroplast, photosynthesis occurs.NADH is the high-energy cellular respiration electron carrier, while NADPH is photosynthesized as a powerful electron carrier.In the cell chloroplasts, photosynthesis is carried out. This process gives energy directly or indirectly to all living organisms. Life on Earth would be no longer there without it.
Although photosynthesis needs energy and produces food, cellular breathing breaks food down and releases energy. Photosynthesis and respiration are carried out by plants while animals can only breathe.
what is the smallest unit of DNA molecule that can be altered by a mutation and cause a change to the coding of polypeptide
The tube in the penis where sperm exits is
Answer:
The vas deferens transports mature sperm to the urethra in preparation for ejaculation.
Answer: testes
Explanation:
Sperms are made in testes.
Which feature do viruses have in common with animal cells?
Production of energy by a mitochondrion
0 Existence of lipids in cell membranes
O Presence of a genetic code in nucleic acid
O Ability to form proteins at the ribosomes
Investiga un uso beneficioso (medicina o industrial) para las bacterias, virus y Hongos microscópicos. Explica brevemente su utilización.
Answer:
- Hongos: antibiótico penicilina
- Bacterias: producción de insulina para uso humano
- Virus: vectores basados en adenovirus para el desarrollo de vacunas
Explanation:
Los microorganismos son fundamentales para el desarrollo de diferentes tipos de aplicaciones industriales y medicinales. Por ejemplo, la penicilina es una sustancia sintetizada por el hongo Penicillium notatum, la cual es ampliamente utilizada como antibiótico debido a sus propiedades antibacterianas. Las penicilinas son antibióticos del grupo de los betalactámicos que tienen como núcleo un anillo central de beta-lactama, las cuales son capaces de destruir una amplia variedad de bacterias. Por otra parte, las bacterias pueden ser usadas para la generación de moléculas orgánicas con fines médicos. Por ejemplo, cepas de Escherichia coli han sido modificadas mediante técnicas de ingeniería genética con el objetivo de producir insulina humana, una hormona central en el metabolismo de la glucosa. Mediante técnicas de recombinación genética, el gen responsable por sintetizar insulina humana ha sido introducido en bacterias. Las cepas de E. coli son relativamente fáciles de cultivar en el laboratorio y por lo tanto permiten obtener grandes cantidades de esta hormona (insulina). Finalmente, existen ciertas tipos de virus inocuos para nuestro organismo los cuales han sido recientemente utilizados como vectores para el desarrollo vacunas. Mediante esta técnica de ingeniería genética, un determinado vector viral (por ejemplo, un virus de la familia de los adenovirus) es modificado genéticamente con el objetivo de insertar un fragmento de un agente infeccioso o 'antígeno' el cual individualmente es incapaz de producir daño. Las vacunas diseñadas a partir de vectores virales son inofensivas para el organismo pero son capaces de desencadenar una respuesta inmune contra el antígeno recombinante, generando de este modo una memoria inmunitaria en contra el agente infeccioso.
this part too #stresscrying
Explanation:
It could be that both the parents were heterozygous, meaning having a dominant and recessive allele for example Aa..after these are paired you would see that they will form a white fur offspring.
If a plant develops a toxin, how
might a herbivore evolve in
response?
A. The herbivore will most likely change its diet.
B. The herbivore will eat the plant until it
becomes immune.
C. The herbivore will gradually evolve a
resistance.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
It will probably change it's diet
Answer: A the herivabore will change its diet unless the plant in question is a fundamental key to its survival that C the herbivore will gradually evolve a resistance but the answer would be A as this is not explained in the question.
do you think it is right for people to keep animal's in their homes?
Answer:
There are many health benefits of owning a pet. They can increase opportunities to exercise, get outside, and socialize. Regular walking or playing with pets can decrease blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and triglyceride levels. Pets can help manage loneliness and depression by giving us companionship.
Answer:
Yes,just yes no explanationA student combined equal amounts of two solutions one solution has a pH of 2 and the other has a pH of 12 which would most likely be the resulting pH? 1,3,6,11
Answer:
It would be 6
Explanation:
Because high hydrogen concentration plus high hydroxyl concentration forms a neutral solution.
Those who argue that objectivity is impossible are known as activitists.
O True
O False
ASAP
AND THANK YOU
All of the following affect the temperature at which magma forms except what?
Except viscosity, all the other factors affect the temperature at which magma forms. Therefore, the correct option is D.
What is viscosity?Viscosity can be defined as a measure of the fluid's resistance to flow. Magma can be defined as a very hot molten or semi-molten substance that is formed due to volcanic eruptions. They are responsible for the formation of the igneous rocks.
There are many factors that affect the temperature at which magma forms:
Pressure-increasing pressure can raise the melting temperature of rocks, while decreasing pressure can lower it.Composition of source material: The composition of the rocks in the mantle can vary depending on the location and geological history of the region. Presence of water: Water can lower the melting point of rocks, which can lead to the formation of magma.But viscosity does not play any role in impacting the temperature at which magma forms. Therefore, the correct option is D.
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The question is incomplete, but most probably the complete question is,
All the following affect the temperature at which magma forms EXCEPT
A. pressure
B. composition of source material
C. water
D. viscosity
how can a mutation in a gene affect the traits an organism has
Answer:
Genetic variations that alter gene activity or protein function can introduce different traits in an organism. If a trait is advantageous and helps the individual survive and reproduce, the genetic variation is more likely to be passed to the next generation (a process known as natural selection).
Explanation:
hope this helps...........
Answer:
The gene will code for a different protein than it should.
Explanation:
The
store(s) more carbon than the atmosphere.
trees
soil
Oceans
rock
The oceans store more carbon than the atmosphere. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is Atmosphere?An atmosphere may be defined as an area that is surrounded by layers of gases across a planet or other celestial body.
The oceans are a gigantic carbon sink, and the domain of the positive authorization of the greenhouse gas cycle is that, as the oceans become warmer, they tend to discharge more carbon dioxide disbanded in the water.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.
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pls help me i really need help as fast as possible 50 pts!!!!!!!!!!
Explanation:
the reason this mouse shows natural selection is that the black mouses are more adapted to their environment compared to the tan mouses as the tan mouses are more easily spotted and eaten by the bird. since the black mouse is more adapted to it's environment it is more likely to live on and pass it's trait of the black fur color to it's offspring while the tan mouses are not.
Nutrients in excessive amounts enter water systems, causing algal bloom.
Answer: Nutrient pollution is caused when too many nutrients, primarily nitrogen and phosphorus, are added to water bodies. The excess nutrients act as fertilizers, causing excessive algae growth. It is common for nutrients to run off the land in urban areas, where lawn and garden fertilizers are used.
Explanation:
I explained in the top-
Hope it helps if it doesn't then whooops
Answer:
good question very good
1. Written additive inverse of
a. 2/5
b.-6/9
2 .find the multiple inverse of
a. 1/2
b. -3/4
c. 0
d. 9/5
e. 1
pls answes me this all