Describe the many different forms of energy involved with stretching and releasing a rubber band. What other processes are similar to this model?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy (chemo mechanical energy)

In the state of rest, the rubber is a tangled mass of long chained cross-linked polymer that due to their disorderliness are in a state of increased entropy. By pulling on the polymer, the applied kinetic energy stretches the polymer into straight chains, giving them order and reducing their entropy. The stretched rubber then has energy stored in the form of chemo mechanical energy which is a form of potential energy

Conversion of the stored potential energy in the stretched to kinetic energy

By remaining in a stretched condition, the rubber is in a state of high potential energy, when the force holding the rubber in place is removed, due to the laws of thermodynamics, the polymers in the rubber curls back to their state of "random" tangled mass releasing the stored potential energy in the process and doing work such as moving items placed in the rubber's path of motion such as an object that has weight, w then takes up the kinetic energy 1/2×m×v² which can can result in the flight of the object.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Elastic potential energy------> kinetic energy --------> elastic potential energy

Explanation:

Elastic potential energy is the energy stored in a spiral spring. When a rubber band is stretched, this elastic potential energy is capable of doing work. This energy is just stored inside the rubber band and released when work is done by the rubber band.

Once the rubber band is released and it is in motion, the energy of the rubber is kinetic energy.

The system is similar to a simple pendulum.


Related Questions

what is emprical evidence

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is

Empirical evidence is the information received by means of the senses, particularly by observation and documentation of patterns and behavior through experimentation. The term comes from the Greek word for experience,

Explanation:

hope this helps you!!

What does the mass of an object depend on?
A. Force of gravity
B. Temperature of the object
C. Time taken of an event to occur
C. Amount of matter that makes up the object

Answers

Answer:

D or the 4th one

Explanation:

mass is literally the measure of matter in an object which is essentially the weight or how much stuff there is.

Answer:

C:)

Explanation:

A substance is made up of slow-moving particles that have very little space between them. Based on this information,
what can most likely be concluded about this substance?
It is not a gas because its particles do not move continuously
It is a gas because its particles move continuously in a straight line.
It is not a gas because its particles do not have large spaces between them.
It is a gas because its particles move in many different directions.

Answers

Answer:

It is not a gas because its particles do not have large space between them.

The substance should be

It is not a gas because its particles do not have large space between them.

The following information should be considered;

A substance should be made of particles i.e slow moved also they have little space so here it is not treated as the gas since the particles does not have huge spaced between them.Therefore, the other options are wrong.

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what is the function of spines ? ​

Answers

Answer:

The spine is also designed to protect your spinal cord. The spinal cord is a column of nerves that connects your brain with the rest of your body, allowing you to control your movements. Without a spinal cord, you could not move any part of your body, and your organs could not function.

Find 1.635 x 3.2 please help will mark brainlyest

Answers

Answer:

5.232

Explanation:

The answer is 5.232 or 5.2Can I get brainiest?

1. Write the name meaning

a. 0.1 gram

b. 0.01 meter

c. 0.000001 liter

e. 1000 000 grams.

L. 10 meters

Answers

Answer:

A.. 0.1 gram this means 0.0001kg of the object in SI unit

b. 0.01 meter this means 1 / 10 of 1 meter of the measurement

c. 0.000001 liter this means 1/10000 of the quality of liquid in SI unit

e. 1000 000 grams.this means 1000kg of the object in IS unit

L. 10 meters this means 10 times one meter of the measurement in SI unit

What is an experimental error

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: errors in judgment of an observer when reading the scale of a measuring device to the smallest division. 2. Environmental. For example, unpredictable fluctuations in line voltage, temperature, or mechanical vibrations of equipment.

Why does the flow of science just keep going

Answers

Answer:

The Flow of science keeps going because not everything is fully discovered yet. New things are discovered everyday and are also made better as well.

Explanation:

A certain ore is 20.7% nickel by mass. How many kilograms of this ore would you need to dig up to have 70.0 g of nickel?

Answers

Answer:

0.3382 kg

Explanation:

From the illustration:

100g of the ore would contain 20.7 g of nickel by mass. In order to obtain 70.0 g of nickel, the amount of the ore needed would be:

          100 x 70.0/20.7 = 338.16 g

According to conversion units:

1 g = 0.001 kg

Hence,

338.16 g = 338.16 x 0.001 = 0.3382 kg

Therefore, 0.3382 kg of the ore would be required in order to obtain 70.0 g of nickel.

Amount of core in Kilogram is 0.338 kg (Approx.)

Given that;

Percentage in every ore = 20.7%

Amount of nickel = 70 gram

Find:

Amount of core in Kilogram

Computation:

Amount of core in Kilogram = Amount of nickel / Percentage in every ore

Amount of core in Kilogram = 70 / 20.7%

Amount of core in Kilogram = 70 / 0.207

Amount of core in Kilogram = 338.16 gram

Amount of core in Kilogram = 0.338 kg (Approx.)

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What is 5.0553 x 10^-4 in standard notation?

Answers

Answer:

0.00050553

Explanation:

when the power of ten is negative, move the decimal to the left

hope this helped!


Soda has a density pf 1.05 g/mL. What is the mass of 2000 mL of soda?
A. 2100 g
B. 1905 g
C. 0.0005259
D. 2005 g

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option A

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question

volume = 2000 mL

density = 1.05 g/mL

The mass of soda is

mass = 2000 × 1.05

We have the final answer as

2100 g

Hope this helps you

Which image below shows the correct way to convert 0.828 kilometers to meters
Explain the rationale and what happens to the units.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because you need to multiply the length value by 1000

A graduated cylinder had 20mL of water. A sample of pyrite was placed in the cylinder and the volume moved to 35 mL. What is the volume of the pyrite?

Answers

15mL because if it started as 20 mL and went to 35mL when u put in pyrite, the pyrite takes up 15mL

Name 2 gram negative bacteria often found in contaminated food

Answers

E. coli and Salmonella spp.

A reaction expected to produce 245.6 g of a product produces 122.1 g of the
product. What's the percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

% yields =(experimental yields / theoretical yields ) x100%

            =    122.1÷  245.6 ) x100% = 50%

5.
2. Which of the following statements
indicates that a new substance is
forming?
a. A liquid is changing to a solid
b. Metal is melting
C. A substance is fizzing or
bubbling
d. A liquid evaporating to a gas

Answers

Answer:

A. A liquid is changing to a solid

hope this helps

The mass spectrum of a sample of a pure element is shown above. Based on the data, the peak at 26amu represents an isotope of which of the following elements?
A) Al with 13 neutrons
B) Mg with 14 neutrons
C) Fe with 26 neutrons
D) Ti with 26 neutrons

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

The correct answer is option B: Mg with 14 neutrons

The mass spectrum shows the charge to mass ratio of atoms. I can be used to sort the isotopes of an element.

Isotopy is a phenomenon in which atoms of the same element have the same atomic number but different mass numbers.

The mass spectrum of atoms separates atoms on the basis of charge to mass ratio of the isotopes.

The isotopes of magnesium are;  24Mg atom which has 12 neutrons 25Mg which has 13 neutrons, and  26Mg which has 14 neutrons.

Hence, the peak at 26amu represents 26Mg which has 14 neutrons.

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18. The density of rubbing alcohol is .789 g/ml. What is the mass of rubbing alcohol in a 500-ml bottle of rubbing alcohol?

Answers

Yo mamaaaaaaaaaaaaaa

Answer:

The number of   milliliters  of  isopropyl alcohol that are  in   a 400 ml bottle  of this solution  is 280 Ml

Explanation:

% V/V =  volume of  solute/ volume  of  solution  x 100

Let the volume  of solute  be =  y  ml

the volume  of  solution =  400 ml

convert 70%  to fraction = 70/100

by  substituting  the value  in the equation

= y  ml/  400 ml =  70/100

by cross  multiplication

100y =400 x70

100y=  28000

y= 280 ml

My favorite student weighs in at 125 pounds. How many
kilograms do they weigh?​

Answers

Answer:

56.69905

Explanation:

The conversion factor from pounds to kilograms is 0.45359237, which means that 1 pound is equal to 0.45359237 kilograms.

Convert 78.9 kJ into calories
(can you also explain how pls, ty <3)

Answers

Answer:.1 kJ = 1000 J  and 1J=0.24cal

----->78.9kJ=1000x78.9x0.24=18936cal

Explanation:

This is the unit regulated by the scientific community and they follow the formula that they prove

Mixing two clear liquids results in the formation of a whit solid. Is this a physical or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical Change

Explanation:

It became white and became solid which makes it a chemical change.

Choose the nonmetallic elements from the list. Check all that apply yttrium: oxygen: boron: polonium: argon: gallium: carbon:

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen, Argon, and Carbon.

Explanation:

Just finished the assignment.

Oxygen ,boron and carbon are the non metallic elements. Thus, options B, C, and G are correct.

What are non metallic elements?

Non-metallic elements are the elements which easily  form negative ions by accepting or gaining electrons and which do not have complete electronic configuration like rare gas. Non metals have high ionization energies and electronegativity.

They are generally poor conductors of heat and electricity. Solid non metals are generally brittle, with little or no metallic lustre.

Most non metals have the ability to gain electrons easily. Non metals display a wide range of chemical properties and reactivities.

In above except oxygen, boron and carbon all other elements are metallic in character  that possess metallic property. Thus, options B, C, and G are correct.

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. The freezing point of an aqueous solution containing a nonelectrolyte solute is – 2.79 °C. What is the boiling point of this solution?

Answers

Answer:

Boiling point of the solution is 100.78°C

Explanation:

This is about colligative properties.

First of all, we need to calculate molality from the freezing point depression.

ΔT = Kf . m . i

As the solute is nonelectrolyte, i = 1

0°C - (-2.79°C) = 1.86 °C/m . m . 1

2.79°C / 1.86 m/°C = 1.5 m

Now, we go to the boiling point elevation

ΔT = Kb . m . i

Final T° - 100°C  =  0.52 °C/m . 1.5m . 1

Final T° =  0.52 °C/m . 1.5m . 1  + 100°C → 100.78°C

The temperature of a container of oxygen gas is increased from 149 k to 298 k which of the following statement is true

Answers

Answer:

______is used in production of hard disk.

Explanation:

how many seconds are there in 45 days?

Answers

In 45 days there are 3888000 seconds.

Answer:3,888,000seconds

Explanation:

60secx60minsx24 hoursx45days=3,888,000

Which of these limiting factors is MOST likely to affect low-growing plants in a tropical forest? Group of answer choices air water shelter sunlight

Answers

Answer:

air, water, sunlight

Explanation:

A limiting factor may be defined as a environmental condition or a resource that can limit the plant growth as well as distribution or the abundance of an organism or its population within the ecosystem. The ability  of any plant species to grow and spread throughout any geographic area is the direct result of the adaption to its biotic  and abiotic components of that region.

Some of the factor that affect the plant growth are : sunlight, air, proper temperature, moisture, nutrients, wind,etc.

The lack of the any one of the above essential component will determine the health of the  plant.

You are concerned about the rate of death in catfish your aquaculture operation in tanks that have a high amount of algae growth. You collect some of the algae and send it to the university to have it identified. You find that it is a blue-green alga called Anabaena. Anabaena is known to be toxic to fish. You design an experiment to test how much of the algae the fish can stand before they die. You obtain 6 large aquariums (all the same size) and fill them with water taken from a healthy catfish pond at your operation. You put each aquarium on the same bench in the laboratory, where the light and temperature values are identical. You let the water stand for one day before starting the experiment. In aquarium 1, you add 2 grams of algae and no fish. In aquarium 2, you add 20 small catfish and no algae. Aquarium 3 gets 20 catfish and 2 grams of algae, #4 gets 20 catfish and 4 grams of algae, #5 gets 20 catfish and 8 grams of algae, and aquarium #6 gets 20 catfish and 16 grams of algae. The aeration rate of each aquarium is identical. You make two observations at the same time each day for two weeks. You keep track of the numbers of fish in each tank that die. What is the problem? What is your hypothesis? What is the independent variable? What is the dependent variable?

Answers

Answer:

Problem: How does the amount of algae (anabaena) affect or cause the number/rate of catfish death

Hypothesis: IF there is a high amount of algae growth, THEN the rate at which catfishes die increases.

Independent variable: Amount in grams of algae

Dependent variable: Number of catfishes that die.

Explanation:

A scientific experiment starts with an observed problem or a question which can be tested. In this experiment, the rate of death of catfish in an aquaculture due to the high amount of algae (anabaena) growth is observed, hence, it is the problem. It will be asked as a question: HOW DOES THE AMOUNT OF ALGAE IN A TANK CAUSE THE RATE AT WHICH CATFISHES DIE.

Formualting an Hypothesis is the next step of a scientific method. Hypothesis is a testable explantation or suggested solution to the observed problem or asked question. A hypothesis of this experiment can be: IF THERE IS A HIGH AMOUNT OF ALGAE GROWTH, THEN THE RATE AT WHICH CATFISH DIE INCREASES.

Next is to test the hypothesis by conducting an experiment. In an experiment, the independent variable is the variable that the experimenter changes or manipulates in order to bring about a response. In this experiment, the independent variable is the AMOUNT IN GRAMS OF ALGAE ADDED TO EACH AQUARIUM.

On the other hand, the dependent variable is the variable being tested or measured in an experiment. In this experiment, the dependent variable is the NUMBER OF CATFISH THAT DIE.

Alchemy is a branch of ancient knowledge that states lead metal is a form of gold metal. Which of these best explains whether alchemy is a science or pseudoscience? It is a science because ancient knowledge is often reliable. It is a science because metallurgy is known to be a branch of science. It is pseudoscience because ancient knowledge is mystical yet reliable. It is pseudoscience because each metal is known to be a unique element.

Answers

The best statement among the following which explains whether alchemy is a science or pseudoscience is "It is pseudoscience because each metal is known to be a unique element." Hence, Option (D) is correct.

What is Alchemy ?

Alchemy began to fully evolve into chemistry in the 17th century, with a greater emphasis on rational thought and experimentation and less emphasis on spirituality and mysticism.

The alchemists were never successful in changing lead into gold, but modern nuclear physics can accomplish this task.

Therefore , The best statement among the following which explains whether alchemy is a science or pseudoscience is "It is pseudoscience because each metal is known to be a unique element." Hence, Option (D) is correct.

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Best answer tests always include the correct answer as one of the possible answer choices.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
ОО
F

Answers

Answer:

Its true

Explanation:

Answer:

it is TRUE on edge

Explanation:

the boiling point of a sample of pure water is found to be 102.6 degrees Celsius instead of 100 degrees Celsius at sea level state two factors that may have been resulted to this change​

Answers

Answer:

Because the atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes is lower than at sea level.

Water, or any liquid for that matter, boils when its vapor pressure equals the external pressure above the liquid.

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