Distinguish between the first, second, and third ionization energies of an atom. b. How do the values of successive ionization energies compare

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The third ionization energy is the energy it takes to remove an electron from a 2+ ion. (That means that the atom has already lost two electrons, you are now removing the third.) And 2nd ionization energy is higher than 1st ionization energy, 3rd is higher than 2nd, and so forth.

hope it is helpful :)


Related Questions

Please help. A 208 g sample of sodium-24 decays. How much of this radioactive isotope will remain after 3 half
lifes?

Answers

Answer: The information about sequential order of the event occurred in the past can be obtained by using only relative dating method.

Explanation:

Relative dating method doesn’t give information about when it happened. It provides sequential order of the events. It is the art of deciding the overall happening of past occasions (i.e., the age of an item in contrast with another), without fundamentally deciding their outright age (for example evaluated age).

In topography, shake or shallow stores, fossils and lithologies can be utilized to correspond one stratigraphic segment with another.

(Please someone help me!) (No links!)
Match the following motions to these graphs:

Answers

Answer:

Speeding up: graph 6

Slowing down: graph 1

Fast Constant Speed, forward: graph 2

Slow constant speed, forward: graph 5

Fast constant speed, Backward: graph 4

Slow constant speed, Backward: graph 7

Sitting still: graph 3

(Im not 100% but this makes the most sense i think)

A copper sulphate solution contained 0.100 moles of copper sulphate dissolved in 0.500 dm cubed of water. Calculate the mass of copper sulphate in 30.0cm cubed of this solution. Relative formula mass (mr): CuSO4= 159.5

Answers

Answer:

cm^3 —> dm^3

divide by 1000

159.5 — Mr of CuSO4

n (moles in mol) = c (concentration in mol/dm^3) * v (volume in dm^3)

0.100 mol of CuSO4 dissolved in 0.5dm^3 of water

calculate for mass of CuSO4 dissolved in 0.03dm^3  (30cm^3) of the solution

n = m/Mr

m = n*Mr

if 0.1 mol is dissolved in 0.5 dm^3 of water

0.5/0.03 ≈ 16.66666667

0.1 = 0.05

0.1 / 16.66666667 = 0.006

0.5 / 16.66666667 = 0.03

0.006 (mol of CuSO4) = 0.03 (dm^3 solution)

0.006 * 159.5 = 0.957 g

I think this is the answer

The mass copper sulphate CuSO₄ in 30ml solution is 957.6g.

How to determine the mass of copper sulphate  in the given solution?

To determine the mass of copper sulphate in the given solution, compare both the molarity given  

M₁V₁=M₂V₂

n₁/V1=n₂/V2

0.1/0.5=n₂/30         cm³=ml

n₂=6 moles

6×159.5=957.6g

Multiply the calculated moles with the relative mass/molecular mass to get the mass of CuSO₄.

hence, the mass of CuSO₄ is 957.6g

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In what respect does 3s sub-Shell differ from 4s sub-shell?​

Answers

Answer:

in the energy and in the principal quantum number (n)

Explanation:

the energy of 3s sub-shell is less than 4s sub-shell

and the principal quantum number of 3s sub-shell (n)= 3 but the principal quantum number of 4s sub-shell (n) = 4

explain the factors that affect the separation of mixtures in amino acids

Answers

Consider you have a mixture of amino acids(contains all set of amino acids such as polar, non polar). Other than TLC, how are you supposed to separate a single amino acid from the mixture without loss of amino acid quantitatively.

Why do elements in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties

Answers

Answer:

Each element within a group has similar physical or chemical properties because of its atom's outermost electron shell (most chemical properties are dominated by the orbital location of the outermost electron).

Explanation:

how many grams of water are needed to produce 250 j of energy when the temperature changes from 21 to 18.5

Answers

Answer:

So if you want to raise the temperature of that one gram from 19 to 35 degrees, that same gram will need 35 −19 = 16 times as much heat. And if you want to raise the temperature of 193 grams in stead of just 1 gram, you will need 193 times as much heat.

Explanation:

Four preparations involving table sugar (sucrose) are described below. Analyze the sugar preparation processes and the end products.

Sugar Water Sugar Floss Sugar Caramel Rock Sugar

Sugar is added to water, and the water is stirred until the sugar is no longer visible. Sugar is melted and blown with a fan to make thin threads of solid sugar. Pure sugar is melted and cooked until it changes color and becomes a thick, sticky liquid. A highly concentrated solution of sugar water is prepared, large sugar crystals are allowed to form slowly, and then dye is added.


Which of the following is evidence that a chemical reaction has taken place in one of the processes?
A.
the melting and re-solidification of sugar into threads, which are different from sugar’s natural cube-shaped crystals
B.
the slow growth of giant sugar crystals from a highly concentrated sugar-water solution and added dye
C.
the dissolution of solid sugar in water to form a thin, colorless, odorless liquid
D.
the color change that takes place after heat melts and begins to decompose the sugar

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer: d:the color change that takes place after heat melts and begins to decompose the sugar

Explanation:i did the study island

The substances on the left side of a chemical equation are called the:
Select one:

a.
Ingredients

b.
Reactants

c.
Components

Answers

B compnests is the answe tot his quotation

which of the following properties of an electron in an atom can be expressed with quantum numbers? energy linear momentum angular momentum spin

Answers

The two properties of an electron which can be expressed with quantum numbers are angular momentum and spin.

The properties of an electron in an atom can be represented using four sets of quantum numbers. These four sets of quantum numbers include;

Principal quantum numberOrbital quantum numberMagnetic quantum numberSpin quantum number

Among the options given in the question, the two properties of an electron which can be expressed with quantum numbers are angular momentum and spin.

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explain why the pressure in a sealed container of gas decreases when heat is added to the system?

Answers

Answer:

the question is bogus

see explanation

Explanation:

explain why the pressure in a sealed container of gas decreases when heat is added to the system?

when you add heat to the gas molecules in a sealed container, the molecules move faster and the pressure INCREASES!!!

IT DOES NOT DECREASE

PV =nrT

IF THE O THEVOLUME IS FIXED (REIN A SEALED CONTAINER) AND THE  NUMBER OF MOLES n is FIXED, THEN THE PRESSURE IS DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL THE TEMPERATURE

THE GREATER T, THE GREATER P

The reactants A and B react completely in a sealed container to form a product. What is the mass of the product of the reaction between 3.0 grams of reactant A and 5.7 grams of reactant B?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it is 8.7

Explanation:

and btw you are fineeee

what happens to the size of the an atom when it becomes an negative ion?

Answers

Answer

The negative ion is larger than the original atom.

Explanation:

This means that with fewer electrons but the same number of positive protons, the size of the ionic radius will decrease.

I hope this helped!

At a pressure of 125 atm, a sample of a gas has a volume of 150 L. What pressure does it have when the gas is compressed to 40 L? show work

Answers

Answer:

???

Explanation:

I have no clue sorry

what chemical properties does soap have that makes it a good cleaning agent?

Answers

Answer:

Soap is an excellent cleanser because of its ability to act as an emulsifying agent. An emulsifier is capable of dispersing one liquid into another immiscible liquid. This means that while oil (which attracts dirt) doesn't naturally mix with water, soap can suspend oil/dirt in such a way that it can be removed.

Soap acts as a cleaner because of its ability to act as an emulsifying agent. A soap molecule has a polar head and a nonpolar tail. Soap consists of a carbon chain where one end attracts oil and the other attracts water.  

What is the cleaning action of soap?

Most of dirt can be described as oily in nature as oil does not dissolve in water. The molecule of soap consists of sodium salts of long-chain carboxylic acids. In soaps, the chain of carbon atoms dissolves in the oil, and the ionic or polar end of the soap molecule dissolves in water.

The soap molecules produce structures known as micelles. In micelles, one end faces the oil droplet, and the other end which is ionic in nature faces outside. Therefore, soap can form an emulsion in water and supports in dissolving the dirt when we wash our clothes.

Soap can be described as a kind of molecule in which both ends have different properties. The hydrophilic end dissolves water and is attracted to it whereas the hydrophobic end is dissolved in hydrocarbons and is water repulsive in nature.

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ignore q above 6 NO LINKS and please answer all question 6-9 and parts ​

Answers

Where is the question?

Which of the following statements about trash in the United States is FALSE? Each person produces about 2 kg of trash per day. There is nothing we can do to reduce the amount of trash we throw away. Most of our trash ends up in landfills. Some of the things we throw away are very hazardous.

Answers

Answer:

There is nothing we can do to reduce the amount of trash we throw away.

Explanation:

We can reuse and recycle the trash that we throw away, so we can do something to reduce the amount of trash that we throw

In a few minutes, you will work with your partner to create three dances—one for each of the three phases. Each dance will represent the molecular freedom of movement of that particular phase.

If needed, navigate back to My Work to refer to your homework from Lesson 1.4. Then, begin brainstorming ideas for movements that would show these phases.

Dance ideas for solids:


Dance ideas for liquids:

Dance ideas for gases:

Answers

Stay still and shake for solids cause they can’t move move a little bit in a circle for liquid and move around a lot and really fast for gas

IS N2 (diatomic molecule of nitrogen considered a chemical compound can it be split into two or more simpler substances?

Answers

2Oh+6ho=45737E Electrolysis

in a petri dish, a certain type of bacterium doubles in number every 30 minutes. there were originally 16, or 2^4, bacteria in the dish. after 150 minutes, the number of bacteria has doubled 7 times, multiplying by 2^7. Now the population of bacteria is 2^4 • 2^7. Expressed as a power, how many bacteria are in the petri dish after 150 minutes? A. 2^28 B. 2^11 C.4^11 D.2^7

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

its not D it's B trust me

Explanation:

Give 2 reason why cryolite is used

Answers

two reasons why cryolite is used in the electrolysis of aluminium oxide. The mixture of cryolite and aluminium oxide has a lower melting point than pure aluminium oxide. This means a lower amount of energy is required to establish effective conditions for electrolysis and thus makes it more cost effective.

Give two reasons why cryolite is used in the electrolysis of ...https://www.mytutor.co.uk › answers › GCSE › Chemistry

why does reducing solute particle size increase the speed at which the solute dissolves in water .

Answers

Because it has less surface area. This can be applied to something like cooking potatoes. Cooking a larger potato will take longer than a small potato.

Cell types a classification

Answers

Answer:

It is possible to divide cells into two classifications: eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus, and prokaryotic cells, which do not possess a nucleus but do contain a nucleoid area. In contrast to prokaryotes, which are one-celled creatures, eukaryotes may be either single-celled or multicellular in nature.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

Phosphorus reacts with oxygen to form diphosphorus pentoxide: 4 P(s) 5 O 2(g) ---> 2 P 2O 5(s) If 0.97 moles of phosphorus are reacted how many moles of P 2O 5 are produced

Answers

4P(s)+5O2(g)-->2P2O5(s)

4 moles of P=2moles of P2O5

0.97 moles of P=(2*0.97)/4

=0.485 moles

I need the answer of these questions

Answers

Answer: 33. Lattice

35. Covalent

38. Triple covalent bond

Choose all the answers that apply. According to Newton's second law of motion: objects at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by an outside force the greater the magnitude of force, the faster the acceleration mass has an inverse relationship with acceleration every action has an equal and opposite reaction acceleration is caused by unbalanced forces​

Answers

Answer: The answers aplicable would be

1) The greater magnitude of force, the faster the acceleration.

2) Acceleration is caused by unbalanced forces.

20
How do you solve this ?

Answers

Answer:

eight oxygen atoms

Explanation:

This formula shows that in one mole of this compound, there are 3 moles of Ca atoms that combine with 2 moles of the PO4(phosphate) groups, which gives a total of 2 moles of P atoms and 8 moles of 0 atoms.

PLEASEE HELPPP!!!!
Hydrogen bonds can be found between molecules of which substance?
1.) CH4
2.) H2
3.) C4H10
4.) NH3

Answers

Answer:

3.) NH3

Brainliest if this helps please? (:

2. How many of valence electrons do the elements in column 4 have? Are these elements very reactive?
Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Elements in group 14 have 4 valence electrons. Meaning that to achieve a stable octet they need to either gain or lose 4 electrons in total.

The table below gives the atomic mass and relative abundance values for the three isotopes of element M.

Relative abundance (%) Atomic mass (amu)
78.99 23.9850
10.00 24.9858
11.01 25.9826

What is the average atomic mass (in amu) of element M?
2.86
5.36
24.30
24.98

Answers

Answer:

24.30

Explanation:

Multiply the relative abundance by the atomic mass of each isotope, add the results together, and divide by 100. Then round to the correct amount of significant figures.

(78.99 x 23.9850) + (10.00 x 24.9858) + (11.01 x 25.9826)/100

24.30 is the average atomic mass (in amu) of element M.

What is an atomic mass?

Atomic mass is the quantity of matter contained in an atom of an element.

Multiply the relative abundance by the atomic mass of each isotope, add the results together, and divide by 100. Then round to the correct amount of significant figures.

(78.99 x 23.9850) + (10.00 x 24.9858) + (11.01 x 25.9826)

2430.501576 ÷ 100

24.30

Hence, 24.30 is the average atomic mass (in amu) of element M.

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Which of the following geographic features gave the North an advantage over the South during the Civil War?A.A dry and moderate climateB. A large network of waterwaysC.Dense forests and a flat terrainD. Control over the major Atlantic ports Subtract the linear expressions.(34x1)(13x+4)What is the difference?Enter your answer in the box. Enter fractions as simplified fractions. PLEASE HELP!!!The caged bird sings with a fearful trillOf things unknown but longed for stillAnd his tune is heard on the distant hill forThe caged bird sings of freedom.Why does the author repeat the answer shown, what does this represent?A) It represents that not all people are upset that they don't have freedomB) To show that people need to fight so that everyone has freedomC) To show that the caged bird sings because he is unhappy to be trapped in a cage and doesn't know freedom.D) It captures the feeling that the suffering continues to repeat, rather than endThis is on the Caged Bird by Maya Angelou, I already chose C and it was incorrect. Please give an explanation behind your selection if possible. the treaty of versailles provided for all execptA. A league of nations B. war reparations paid by germany C. Reduction of the germany army D. No changes in countries borders Mrs. Rashad Is baking 3 ples, She needs 1 /6 cups of strawberries for each ple. How many cups of strawberries does she need in all? The angle of depression of a rabbit from the topof a cliff is 24. After the rabbit hops a distanceof 80 m horizontally towards the base of the cliff,the angle of depression of the rabbit from thetop of the cliff becomes 32. Find the height ofthe cliff. which of the following is an example Please take a look at the picture Please help with this math problem! Will give brainliest!! :) The release of a neurotransmitter is an example of which physiological property exhibited by a neuron? What hurts more giving birth or getting kicked in the privates? Multiple-Choice QuestionsUT1.?50120VRFind the measure of the indicated angle in thedrawing above.(A) 190(B) 60(C) 70(D) 120(E) 140 why are you asking what is the longest question ever asked when you could be spending time doing something better than sitting on the computer typing what is the longest question ever asked?How do you pronounce Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu? As a citizen it is my ______ to help other in need ? A) Right B) ResponsibiltyC) other : 35-2x4 to the 2 power Pre college need help How do you do order of operations step by step?. The victory of andrew jackson in the presidential election of 1828 was aided by: A partnership begins its first year with the following capital balances:Alexander, Capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 90,000Bertrand, Capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,000Coloma, Capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160,000 The articles of partnership stipulate that profits and losses be assigned in the following manner: Each partner is allocated an interest equal to 5 percent of the beginning capital balance. Bertrand is allocated compensation of $45,000 per year. Any remaining profits and losses are allocated on a 3:3:4 basis, respectively. Each partner is allowed to withdraw up to $25,000 cash per year.Assuming that the net income is $115,000 and that each partner withdraws the maximum amountallowed, what is the balance in Colomas capital account at the end of the year?a. $143,000b. $135,000c. $168,000d. $164,000 Which of the following is spelled correctly?A) glistenB) solerC) temidD) solem