Explain different layers of atmosphere and the pressure in each layer. Draw diagram​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Our atmosphere has five different layers. They are:

1. Troposphere: This is the most important layer of the atmosphere with an average height of 13 km from the earth. It is in this layer that we find the air that we breathe. Almost all the weather phenomena such as rainfall, fog and hailstorm occur here.

2. Stratosphere: This layer extends up to a height of 50 km. It presents the most ideal condition for flying airplanes. It contains a layer of ozone gas which protects us from the harmful effect of the sun rays.

3. Mesosphere: This layer extends up to a height of 80 km. Meteorites bum up in this layer on entering from the space.

4. Thermosphere: In this layer, the temperature rises very rapidly with increasing height. The ionosphere is a part of this layer. It extends between 80-400 km. This layer helps in radio transmission. Radio waves transmitted from the earth the reflected back to the earth by this layer.

5. Exosphere: It is the uppermost layer where there is very thin air. Light gases such as helium and hydrogen float into space from here.


Related Questions

last one i promise!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because when they are in opposite direction we subtract so 10N-10N=0 the second one is in the same direction so we simply add the 2 numbers so 10N+10N=20N the last one is as the same as the first picture we subtract 10N-8N=2N

How are the two types of power plants similar how are they different

Answers

Answer:

iIn a nuclear plant, the heat source is from the nuclear reaction whereas in a thermal power plant it is from the combustion of coal. The difference is in the inlet steam parameters to the turbine in a nuclear plant. Thermal power plants use steam at superheated conditions. ... The nuclear plant uses a 'wet steam turbine'.

Explanation:

The heat source in a nuclear power plant is the nuclear reaction, whereas the heat source in a thermal power plant is coal combustion. The difference is in the turbine's input steam characteristics.

What is a power plant?

Power plant is an industrial structure that generates electricity. The majority of power plants are linked to the electrical grid.

Nuclear power bare a form of thermal power plant. You have a reactor where fission takes place and heat is generated, a heat exchanger that transports this heat to where it is needed.

Thermal power plant equipment converts this heat into electric energy, usually via a steam turbine.

The reactor, heat exchanger, and thermal conversion technology all have different designs and technologies, but the overall architecture is quite similar to other types of thermal power plants.

The heat source in a nuclear power plant is the nuclear reaction, whereas the heat source in a thermal power plant is coal combustion. The difference is in the turbine's input steam characteristics.

Hence, the two types of power plants differ in  difference is in the turbine's input steam characteristics.

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A Projectile of mass 0.277 kf is shot from a cannon. The end of the cannon's barrel is at heiht 6.8 m. The initial velocity of the projectile has a horizontal component of 6.1 m/s. The projectile rises to a maximum height above the end of the cannon's barrel and strikes th ground a horizontal distance past the end of the cannon;s barrel. What is the time it takes for the projectile to reach its maximm height? The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2.

Answers

Ms2 is the answer to this Q

The time taken by  the projectile to reach its maximum height is 0.62 second.

Given parameters:

Horizontal component of initial velocity of the projectile: [tex]u_x[/tex] = 6.1 m/s.

To reach maximum height, the projectile should be throwed in 45 degree. So, vertical component of initial velocity of the projectile: [tex]u_y[/tex] = 6.1 m/s.

Given,  The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s².

At maximum height the vertical component of velocity of the projectile becomes zero due to acceleration due to gravity acts downwards.

So, from formula [tex]v_y[/tex] = [tex]u_y[/tex] - gt; we can write:

0 = 6.1 - 9.8t

⇒ t = 6.1/9.8 = 0.62 s.

Hence, the time taken by  the projectile to reach its maximum height is 0.62 second.

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A 67 kg soccer player uses 5100 kJ of energy during a 2.0 h match. What is the
average power produced by the soccer player?

Answers

The  average power produced by the soccer player is  710 Watts.

Given the data in the question;

Mass of the soccer player; [tex]m = 67kg[/tex]Energy used by the soccer player; [tex]E = 5100KJ = 5100000J[/tex]Time; [tex]t = 2.0h = 7200s[/tex]

Power; [tex]P =\ ?[/tex]

Power is simply the amount of energy converted or transferred per unit time. It is expressed as:

[tex]Power = \frac{Energy\ converted }{time}[/tex]

We substitute our given values into the equation

[tex]Power = \frac{5100000J}{7200s}\\\\Power = 708.33J/s \\\\Power = 710J/s \ \ \ \ \ [ 2\ Significant\ Figures]\\\\Power = 710W[/tex]

Therefore, the  average power produced by the soccer player is  710 Watts.

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Work is required to lift a barbell. How many times more work is required to lift the barbell 2 times as high?

Answers

Answer:

2 times more work

Explanation:

Work is a force times distance

W = Fd

The barbell does not change mass so its weight (force) is constant.

That means work is directly proportional to the distance traveled.

twice the distance means twice the work.

(Fill the blank)
the ________ g____ makes saliva that make your food wet and easy to swallow

Answers

Answer:

What make saliva that make your food wet and easy to swallow?

enzyme amylase

Explanation:

The digestive functions of saliva include moistening food, and helping to create a food bolus, so it can be swallowed easily. Saliva contains the enzyme amylase that breaks some starches down into maltose and dextrin. Thus, digestion of food occurs within the mouth, even before food reaches the stomach.

Hope it help 4u

Yan na baby

An ambulance is currently traveling at 25 m/s, and is accelerating with a constant acceleration of 5 m/s^2. The ambulance is attempting to pass a car which is moving at a constant velocity of 50 m/s. How far must the ambulance travel until it matches the car’s velocity?

Answers

Answer:

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST!!!

Explanation:

Given initial velocity of ambulance

v0=18m/s , acceleration  a=5m/s2  

To find distance,  x=?  

First we need to calculate the time for which it acquires 30\,m/s. For that use equation

v=v0+at  

30=18+5×t  

⇒t=30−185=125seconds  

Distance travelled by the ambulance

x=v0t+12at2  

x=(18×125)+12×5×(125)2  

x=43.2+2.5×5.76=43.2+14.4  

x=57.6m  

Therefore the ambulance has to travel 57.6 m to match the velocity of car.

What happened when a lobster release a claw? a. The lobster attacks with the claw. b. The lobster let the claw go. C. The lobster bites off the claw. D. The lobster eats with the claw.

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

Answer:

The lobster let the claw go. so, B.

Explanation:

i hope this helps.

A conductor is a material that ?

Answers

conducts electricity (keeps it running)

Answer:

The material which allow heat and electricity to pass through them are called conductor.

Eg. In solids- copper, silver, gold etc

In liquids The liquid that conduct electricity are solutions of acid bases and salts in water. For example: Solution of sulphuric acid ,hydrochloric acid in water conduct electricity. Vinegar contains acetic acid and lemon juice contain citric acid also conduct electricity.

Explanation:

If you like my answer than please mark me brainliest thanks

Which term describes one kind of movement of Earth?

eclipse
revolution
tilted orbit
lunar cycle

Answers

Answer:

revolution

Explanation:

the earth revolves around the sun

Answer: B, revolution

Explanation:

What will be the speed of these waves (in terms of V) if we increase M by a factor of 18.0, which stretches the wire to double its original length

Answers

The speed of the chord wave allows finding a new speed when the mass is increased and the chord length is:

The velocity is: v = [tex]\frac{v_o}{3}[/tex]  

A wave is a periodic movement of the particles that carries energy, but not matter, the speed of the waves is related to the properties of the medium by the relationship.

           [tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]  

Where v is the speed of the wave, T the force and μ is the linear density.

Indicates that the applied mass increases by a factor of 18.0 and the length of the head is increased to twice the original.

The linear density of the cable is

          [tex]\mu = \frac{m}{l}[/tex]

Where m is the mass of the cable and l is the length.

Let's use the subscript "o" for the initial conditions.

          M = 18.0 m₀

          l = 2 l₀

We look for the density.

         [tex]\mu = \frac{18.0 m_o}{2.0 l_o}[/tex]mu = 18.0 mo / 2 lo

         [tex]\mu = 9.0 \mu_o[/tex]  

We substitute in the expression for the velocity assuming that the tension is kept constant.

        [tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{T}{9.0 \mu} }[/tex]  

        [tex]v= \frac{v_o}{3}[/tex]  

In conclusion, using the speed of the chord wave we can find a new speed when the mass is increased and the chord length is:

The velocity is: v = [tex]\frac{v_o}{3}[/tex]

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A merry-go-round rotates from rest with an angular acceleration of 1.08 rad/s2. How long does it take to rotate through (a) the first 3.74 rev and (b) the next 3.74 rev

Answers

Answer:

Let ω1 be the initial angular speed and ω2 the final angular speed:

α = (ω2- α1) / t      

corresponding to a = (v2 - v1) / t  

S (distance corresponds to theta)

1 rev = 2 pi      and 3.74 rev = 7.48 pi = 23.5 radians

S = 1/2 a t^2 linear     or S = 1/2 α t^2    angular acceleration

23.5 = 1/2 * 1.08 t^2     and t = 6.60 sec   for first 3.84 rev

b)  ω1 = 1.08 * 6.6 = 7.13 rad/sec    initial speed for second 3.74

23.5 = 7.13 t + .54 t^2        compare to S = v1 t + 1/2 a t^2

.54 t^2 + 7.13 t - 23.5 = 0    

t^2 + 13.2 t - 43.5 = 0

t = 2.7 sec for next 3.74

Check:

7.13 * 2.7 + .54 * 2.7^2 = 23.2 rad = 3.7 rad

please help meee please please

Answers

Answer:

I think it's c but don't know for sure

what is the specific latent heat of fusion of water?

Answers

Answer:

334

Explanation:

Ryder is testing the change in motion for an object that weighs 25 kg and an object that weighs 30 kg. He will push each object with the same force. Ryder predicts the object that weighs 25 kg will have a greater change in motion. Is this correct?

Yes, the object with the smaller mass will have a greater change in motion.
No, the change in motion for both objects will be the same.
Yes, the mass is greater, and the object will have a greater change of motion.
No, neither of the objects will have a change in motion.

Answers

Ryder is testing the change in motion for an object that weighs 25 kg and an object that weighs 30 kg. Then, the greater change in motion is due to the greater mass of the object, and the object will have a greater change of motion. Thus, the correct option is C.


What is Motion?

Motion is the phenomenon in which an object changes its position with respect to the time taken. Motion of an object is mathematically described in terms of the displacement covered by the object, the distance, velocity, acceleration, speed and the frame of reference to an observer and measurement of the change in the position of the body of an object relative to that particular frame with the change in time taken.

The motion of an object is proportional to the mass of the object. The mass is greater in this case, and therefore the objects will have a greater change of motion.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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describe the forces acting on a car as it movies along a level highway in still air at a constant speed

Answers

Answers

The car's forward motion is opposed by the friction between the road and the tires and by the resistance of the air.

HOW DO U FEEL WHEN U PLAY OR WATCH BADMINTON?

Answers

Answer:

I feel exited and happy I enjoy it with my friend

A load of 20N is lifted through a height of 8m by a machine.If the effort of 80N moves a distance of 6m.Calculate the efficiency percentage of the machine

Answers

A load of 20N is lifted through a height of 8m by a machine.If the effort of 80N moves a distance of 6m.Calculate the efficiency percentage of the machine

Explanation:

A load of 20N is lifted through a height of 8m by a machine.If the effort of 80N moves a distance of 6m.Calculate the efficiency percentage of the machine

Answer:

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Join / LoginQuestionIn a lifting machine an effort of 500 N is to be moved by a distance of 20 m to raise a load of 10000 N by a distance of 0.8 m Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantage

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20Easy

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in App

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolution

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolution

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolutionVerified by Toppr

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolutionVerified by TopprCorrect option is

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolutionVerified by TopprCorrect option isD

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolutionVerified by TopprCorrect option isD25 and 20

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolutionVerified by TopprCorrect option isD25 and 20Distance moved by effort is 20m,that of load is 0.8m

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolutionVerified by TopprCorrect option isD25 and 20Distance moved by effort is 20m,that of load is 0.8mVR=LdEd

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolutionVerified by TopprCorrect option isD25 and 20Distance moved by effort is 20m,that of load is 0.8mVR=LdEdVR=0.820

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolutionVerified by TopprCorrect option isD25 and 20Distance moved by effort is 20m,that of load is 0.8mVR=LdEdVR=0.820VR=25

Determine the velocity ratio and mechanical advantageA10 and 35B20 and 35C10 and 25D25 and 20EasyOpen in AppSolutionVerified by TopprCorrect option isD25 and 20Distance moved by effort is 20m,that of load is 0.8mVR=LdEdVR=0.820VR=25the load is 10,000N and effort=500N

MA=effortdloadd

MA=effortdloaddMA=50010000

MA=effortdloaddMA=50010000MA=20

Harriet is practicing archery. As she draws back an arrow, the arrow has LaTeX: 34.3 J of elastic potnetial energy, and LaTeX: 0.40 J of gravitational potential energy. How much kinetic energy will the arrow have when it is about to hit the ground?

Answers

The kinetic energy of the arrow when it is about to hit the ground is 34.7 J.

The given parameters;

elastic potential energy of the arrow, Ux = 34.3 Jgravitational potential energy, P.E = 0.4 J

According the principle of conservation of energy, the total potential energy of the arrow will be converted to maximum kinetic energy when the arrow is about to hit the ground.

[tex]K.E = P.E + U_x\\\\K.E = 34.3 \ J \ + \ 0.4 \ J\\\\K.E = 34.7 \ J[/tex]

Thus, the kinetic energy of the arrow when it is about to hit the ground is 34.7 J.

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A 45 kg figure skater is spinning on the toes of her skates at 1.1 rev/s. Her arms are outstretched as far as they will go. In this orientation, the skater can be modeled as a cylindrical torso (40 kg, 20 cm average diameter, 160 cm tall) plus two rod-like arms (2.5 kg each, 71 cm long) attached to the outside of the torso. The skater then raises her arms straight above her head. In this latter orientation, she can be modeled as a 45 kg, 20-cm-diameter, 200-cm-tall cylinder.

What is her new rotation frequency, in revolutions per second?

Answers

Answer: HOPE THIS HLEP YOU

Explanation:

Youssef and Sophia are driving in two different cars and not paying attention to their surroundings. Youssef approaches an intersection moving 11 m/s East while Sophia approaches the same intersection moving 13.5 m/s North. Both speeds are measured relative to the ground. When Youssef is 220 m from the intersection, Sophia is 275 m from the intersection. Do the two cars collide when they reach the intersection

Answers

Answer:

I think  E--

Explanation:

What is First Aid.



I mark u brainliest answer​

Answers

Answer:

First aid refers to the emergency or immediate care you should provide when a person is injured or ill until full medical treatment is available.

Explanation:

A and E are wrong i think please solve this thank you.

Answers

Answer:

I think number 3.

Explanation:

Can you please do this for me I’ll do 75 points

Answers

Answer:

Answer below, hope this helps!

Explanation:

1. Chemical - e

2.Light - b

3. Sound - g

4. Mechanical - f

5. Kinetic - a

6. Potential - d

7. Energy - j

8. Thermal - c

9. Nuclear - i

10. Electrical - h

Answer:

Chemical - e

Light - b

 

Sound - g

Mechanical - f

Kinetic - a

Potential - d

Energy - j

Thermal - c

Nuclear - i

Electrical - h

Explanation:

what is democratic means in science ​

Answers

Answer:

relating to or supporting democracy or its principles.

Explanation:

organize the three states of matter from least kinetic energy to greatest kinetic energy

Answers

Particle arrangement and movement

⇒ In terms of relative energy, gas particles have the most energy, solid particles have the least energy and liquid particles are somewhere in between. (All compared at the same temperature.)

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When two forces are in opposite directions, and they are the exact same magnitude, the forces will _______.

a. subtract from each other
b. cancel out
c. go on infinitely
d. eventually reach equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

i think the correct answer is B. cancel out

An astronaut is doing thee simple pendulum experiment on a different planet to measure the acceleration due to gravity. If the length of the pendulum is 45 cm and the period of oscillations is equal to 1.428 s, what is the acceleration due to the gravity of the planet

Answers

The acceleration due to gravity on the given planet is 8.71 m/s².

The given parameters;

Length of the pendulum, L = 45 cm Period of the oscillation, T = 1.428 s

The acceleration due to gravity on the planet is calculated by applying following formula as follows;

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g} } \\\\\frac{T}{2 \pi } = \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}} \\\\\frac{T^2}{4\pi ^2} = \frac{l}{g} \\\\g = \frac{4\pi^2 l}{T^2} \\\\g = \frac{4 \times (\pi)^2 \times 0.45}{1.428^2} \\\\g = 8.71 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Thus, the acceleration due to gravity on the given planet is 8.71 m/s².

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The Greek root astro means "stars." Use the context clues to choose the correct definition of the word astronomer. According to the astronomer, the bigger the telescope, the more detail we can see in the images. O A. a person who studies astronauts O B. a person who studies the stars O C. a person who tells the future O D. a person who studies other people​

Answers

Answer:

b, it's a pretty easy explanation

Jimmy walks to school by traveling 2.0 miles east and 3.0 miles north from his starting point. What are the magnitude and direction of Jimmy's displacement with respect to his original position?

Answers

Answer:

3.6 miles at 56.3 degrees north of east.

Explanation:

If you draw a diagram to calculate Jimmy's displacement, you end up with a triangle.

To solve for the magnitude of Jimmy's displacement with respect to his original position, we need to use the Pythagorean Theorem formula.

Pythagorean Theorem Formula = a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Step by Step to solve for the magnitude of Jimmy's displacement:

1) a^2 + b^2 = c^2

2) 2.0^2 + 3^2 = c^2

3) 4 + 9 = c^2

4) 13 = c^2

5) To find what "c" equals to we need to find the square root of 13.

6) √13 = 3.6 | c = 3.6 miles

To solve for the direction of Jimmy's displacement with respect to his original position, we need to use the following formula:

tan^-1 ∅ (3/2)

tan^-1 ∅ (1.5)

∅ = 56.309° north of east

Therefore, your answer is 3.6 miles at 56.3 degrees north of east.

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