Question 11 of 22
A horse of mass 180 kg gallops at a speed of 8 m/s. What is the momentum
of the horse?
Answers
1440
22.5
845
1955
Momentum = (mass) x (speed)
If you work the problem in the same units as the given data, then you get the momentum in units of kilogram-meters per second, and your horse has 1,440 of them.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
1440 kg*m/s
comparison between copper properties and aluminium properties
Your friend has been given a laser for her birthday. Unfortunately, she did not receive a manual with it and so she doesn't know the wavelength that it emits. You help her by performing a double-slit experiment, with slits separated by 0.36 mm. You find that the two m n = 2 bright fringes are 5.5 mm apart on a screen 1.6 m from the slits.
a. What is the wavelength the light emits?
b. What is the distance between the two n = 1 dark fringes?
Answer:
a) the wavelength that the light emits is 6.1875 × 10⁻⁷ m
b) the distance between the two n = 1 dark fringes is 5.5 × 10⁻³ m
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
separation between two slits d = 0.36 mm = 0.00036 m
Separation between two adjacent fringes β = 5.5 mm = 0.0055 m
Distance of screen from slits D = 1.6 m
n = 2
a) the wavelength the light emits;
Using the formula;
β = (nD/d)λ
To find wavelength, we make λ the subject of formula;
βd = nDλ
λ = βd / nD
so we substitute
λ = ( 0.0055 m × 0.00036 m ) / ( 2 × 1.6 m )
λ = 0.00000198 / 3.2
λ = 6.1875 × 10⁻⁷ m
Therefore, the wavelength that the light emits is 6.1875 × 10⁻⁷ m
b) the distance between the two n = 1 dark fringes;
To find the distance between the two n = 1 dark fringes, we use the following formula;
y[tex]_m[/tex] = 2nλD / d
given that n = 1, we substitute
y[tex]_m[/tex] = ( 2 × 1 × ( 6.1875 × 10⁻⁷ m ) × 1.6 m ) / 0.00036 m
y[tex]_m[/tex] = 0.00000198 / 0.00036
y[tex]_m[/tex] = 0.0055 m
y[tex]_m[/tex] = 5.5 × 10⁻³ m
Therefore, the distance between the two n = 1 dark fringes is 5.5 × 10⁻³ m
as a mercury atom absorbs a photon of energy as electron in the atom changes from energy level B to energy level E. calculate the frequency of the absorb photon.
Answer:
2.00x 10 14th Hz
Explanation:
Answer:
2.99 x 10^14 Hz
Explanation:
E photon= hf (you have to solve for f)
f= E photon/h
f= 1.98 x 10^-19 J / 6.63 x 10^-34 J x s
f=2.99 x 10^14 Hz
A long, straight wire lies along the zz-axis and carries a 3.90-AA current in the z z-direction. Find the magnetic field (magnitude and direction) produced at the following points by a 0.600 mmmm segment of the wire centered at the origin.
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
A long, straight wire lies along the z-axis and carries a 3.90-A current in the + z-direction. Find the magnetic field (magnitude and direction) produced at the following points by a 0.600 mm segment of the wire centered at the origin.
A) x=2.00m,y=0, z=0
Bx,By,Bz = ? T
Enter your answers numerically separated by commas.
B) x=0, y=2.00m, z=0
C) x=2.00m, y=2.00m, z=0
D) x=0, y=0, z=2.00m
Solution :
The expression of the magnetic field using the Biot Savart's law is given by :
[tex]$d \vec B=\frac{\mu_0 I\vec{dl} \times \vec r}{4 \pi r^3}$[/tex]
a). The position vector is on the positive x direction.
[tex]$\vec r = (2 \ m) \ \hat i$[/tex]
[tex]$|r| = 2 \ m$[/tex]
The magnetic field is
[tex]$d \vec B=\frac{\mu_0 I\vec{dl} \times \vec r}{4 \pi r^3}$[/tex]
[tex]$d \vec B=\frac{4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \times 3.9 \times 0.6 \times 10^{-3} \times\hat k \times (2 ) \hat i }{4 \pi \times (2)^3}$[/tex]
[tex]$d \vec B=(5.85 \times 10^{-11} \ T)\hat j$[/tex]
The magnetic field is [tex]$(0, \ 5.85 \times 10^{-11} \ T, \ 0).$[/tex]
b). The position vector is in the positive y-direction.
[tex]$\vec r = (2 \ m) \ \hat j$[/tex]
[tex]$|r| = 2 \ m$[/tex]
The magnetic field is
[tex]$d \vec B=\frac{\mu_0 I\vec{dl} \times \vec r}{4 \pi r^3}$[/tex]
[tex]$d \vec B=\frac{4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \times 3.9 \times 0.6 \times 10^{-3} \times\hat k \times (2 ) \hat j }{4 \pi \times (2)^3}$[/tex]
[tex]$d \vec B=(5.85 \times 10^{-11} \ T)(-\hat{i})$[/tex]
The magnetic field is [tex]$(- 5.85 \times 10^{-11} \ T, \ 0, \ 0).$[/tex]
c). The position vector is :
[tex]$\vec r = (2)\hat i + (2)\hat j$[/tex]
[tex]$|\vec r| = \sqrt{(2)^2+(2)^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$=2.828 \ m$[/tex]
The magnetic field is
[tex]$d \vec B=\frac{\mu_0 I\vec{dl} \times \vec r}{4 \pi r^3}$[/tex]
[tex]$d \vec B=\frac{4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \times 3.9 \times 0.6 \times 10^{-3} \times\hat k \times ((2)\hat i + (2) \hat j) }{4 \pi \times (2.828)^3}$[/tex]
[tex]$=(4.13\times 10^{-11})\hat j+(4.13\times 10^{-11})(-\hat i)$[/tex]
The magnitude of the magnetic field is :
[tex]$|d\vec B|=\sqrt{(4.13\times 10^{-11})^2+(4.13\times 10^{-11})^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$=5.84 \times 10^{-11} \ T$[/tex]
Therefore, the magnetic field is [tex]$(-4.13 \times 10^{-11}\ T, \ 4.13 \times 10^{-11}\ T, \ 0 )$[/tex]
d). The position vector is in the positive y-direction.
[tex]$\vec r = (2 \ m) \ \hat k$[/tex]
[tex]$|r| = 2 \ m$[/tex]
The magnetic field is
[tex]$d \vec B=\frac{\mu_0 I\vec{dl} \times \vec r}{4 \pi r^3}$[/tex]
[tex]$d \vec B=\frac{4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \times 3.9 \times 0.6 \times 10^{-3} \times\hat k \times (2 ) \hat k }{4 \pi \times (2)^3}$[/tex]
= 0 T
The magnetic field is (0, 0, 0)
Thermal energy is transferred by....... when objects touch? 1.thermoduction
2.convection
3.conduction
Thermal energy is transferred by [tex]\sf\purple{conduction}[/tex] when objects touch.
3. Conduction ✔
......................................................MORE:-The heat transfer that occurs between two objects when they touch each other is called [tex]\sf\pink{conduction}[/tex]. Heat is always transferred from the object at the higher temperature to the object with the lower temperature. ......................................................[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]
Please helppppppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
circuit breaker
Explanation:
A circuit breaker is a device used for electrical safety. It consists of a switch designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage that may result from heating due to overload in the circuit.
Its basic function is to interrupt current flow through its switch that consists of metal stripe which bends when it gets hot.
Fuse has similar action with circuit breaker, the only difference is that fuse can only be used once because it melts when it gets hot.
Therefore, the correct answer is "circuit breaker"
an object moves clockwise around a circle centered at the origin with radius m beginning at the point (0,). a. find a position function r that describes the motion of the object moves with a constant speed, completing 1 lap every s. b. find a position function r that describes the motion if it occurs with speed .
Answer:
Answer to An object moves clockwise around a circle centered at the origin with radius 6 m beginning at ... 6 M Beginning At The Point (0,6) B. Find A Position Function R That Describes The Motion If It Occurs With Speed E T A. R(t)= S The Motion Of The Object Moves With A Constant Speed, Completing 1 Lap Every 12 S.
Explanation:
At which location would a bowling ball have the greatest weight?
A proton is accelerated from rest through a potential difference V0 and gains a speed v0. If it were accelerated instead through a potential difference of 3V0, what speed would it gain? Group of answer choices
Answer:
[tex]v_{0,new} = v0\sqrt{}2[/tex]
Explanation:
Initial work done on the proton is given by, [tex]\DeltaW0 = q V_o[/tex]
we know that, [tex]\DeltaW = \DeltaK.E[/tex]
[tex]qV0 = (1/2) m v_0^2[/tex]
[tex]v_0 = \sqrt{}2 q V_0 / m[/tex] { eq.1 }
If it were accelerated instead through a potential difference of 2V0, then it would gain a speed will be given as :
using the above formula, we have
[tex]v_{0,new} = \sqrt{}2 q (2V0) / m[/tex]
[tex]v_{0,new} = \sqrt{}4 q V0 / m[/tex]
[tex]v_{0,new} = v0\sqrt{}2[/tex]
Two long, straight wires are fixed parallel to one another a distance do apart. The wires carry equal constant currents 1, in the same direction. The attractive magnetic force per unit length between them if f = F/L. What is the force per unit length between the wires if their separation is 2d, and each carries current 2I0?
A. f/4
B. f/2
C. 3f/2
D.) 2f
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
The attractive magnetic force per unit length as
[tex]f = F/L[/tex]
Separation Distance [tex]x=2d[/tex]
Generally the equation for Magnetic force between two current carrying wire is mathematically given by
[tex]\frac{F}{\triangle l}=\frac{\mu_0I_1I_2}{\mu \pi x}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{F}{\triangle l }=\frac{I_1I_2}{ x}[/tex]
Where
[tex]x=2r[/tex]
And
[tex]I_1=I_2=>2I[/tex]
Then
[tex]\frac{F}{\triangle l}=>\frac{2*2}{2}*f[/tex]
[tex]\frac{F}{\triangle l}=>2f[/tex]
Therefore s the force per unit length between the wires if their separation is 2d
[tex]\frac{F}{\triangle l}=>2f[/tex]
Option D
A vacuum gauge connected to a tank reads 30.0 kPa. If the local atmospheric pressure is 13.5 psi, what is the absolute pressure in units of psi, with 3 sig figs
Answer:
[tex]P_a=17.85psi[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Tank Pressure [tex]P_t=30.0kpa[/tex]
Atmospheric Pressure [tex]P_a=13.5 psi[/tex]
Where
[tex]1kpa=0.148psi[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]30kpa=4.35psi[/tex]
Generally the equation for Absolute pressure [tex]P_a[/tex] is mathematically given by
[tex]P_a=13.5+4.35[/tex]
[tex]P_a=17.85psi[/tex]
Forces applied in the opposite direction are
Added
Subtracted
Multiplied
Divided
Answer:
its number 2 one but i am not sure hope its right
How much energy must be added to a 1-kg piece of granite with a specific
heat of 600 J/(kg°C) to increase its temperature from 20° C to 100° C?
A. 48,000 J
B. 4,800 J
C. 1,200,000 J
D. 60,000 J
Answer: 48,000 J
Explanation: i just did it
Ashlyn threw a 1.6 kg ball. If she used 122 Joules of work to throw the ball, what was the initial velocity of the ball as it left her hand?
Answer:
[tex]12.35\:\mathrm{m/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
We can use the work-energy theorem to solve this problem. The work-energy theorem states that the work done on an object will be equal to that object's change in kinetic energy. Thus, we have the following equation:
[tex]W=\Delta KE,\\W=\frac{1}{2}mv^2-0,\\122=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 1.6\cdot v^2,\\v^2=152.5,\\v\approx \boxed{12.35\:\mathrm{m/s}}[/tex]
If we convert a circuit into a current source with parallel load it is called?
Answer:
If we convert a circuit into a current source with parallel load it is called source transformation
When a parachutist jumps from an airplane, he eventually reaches a constant speed, called the terminal speed. Once he has reached terminal speed Group of answer choices his acceleration is equal to g. the force of air drag on him is equal to zero. the force of air drag on him is equal to g. his speed is equal to g. None of the above choices are correct the force of air drag on him is equal to his weight.
Answer:
None of the above forces on air drag on him is equal to his weight
Explanation:
In the velocity-time graph,the gradient of the curve where it is flatten shows the parachutist reaches the terminal velocity when it reaches terminal velocity which means the parachutist reaches constant velocity or speed,indicating that the acceleration of free fall(g) is zero.And according to the resultant force formula weight - air drag= mass*acceleration. so when accelerate is zero,resultant force is zero. And hence the equation will be like this: weight= air drag
A person carries a plank of wood 1.6 m long with one hand pushing down on it at one end with a force F1 and the other hand holding it up at 43 cm from the end of the plank with force F2. If the plank has a mass of 13.7 kg and its center of gravity is at the middle of the plank, what is the force F1
Answer: [tex]115.52\ N[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
Length of plank is 1.6 m
Force [tex]F_1[/tex] is applied on the left side of plank
Force [tex]F_2[/tex] is applied 43 cm from the left end O.
Mass of the plank is [tex]m=13.7\ kg[/tex]
for equilibrium
Net torque must be zero. Taking torque about left side of the plank
[tex]\Rightarrow mg\times 0.8-F_2\times 0.43=0\\\\\Rightarrow F_2=\dfrac{13.7\times 9.8\times 0.8}{0.43}\\\\\Rightarrow F_2=249.78\ N[/tex]
Net vertical force must be zero on the plank
[tex]\Rightarrow F_1+W-F_2=0\\\Rightarrow F_1=F_2-W\\\Rightarrow F_1=249.78-13.7\times 9.8\\\Rightarrow F_1=115.52\ N[/tex]
16. Olympic ice skaters are able to spin at about 5 rev/s.
(a) What is their angular velocity in radians per second?
(b) What is the centripetal acceleration of the skater's nose it
it is 0.120 m from the axis of rotation?
Answer:
a) w = 31.4 rad / s, b) a = 118.4 m / s²
Explanation:
a) let's reduce to the SI system
w = 5 rev / s (2pi rad / 1 rev)
w = 31.4 rad / s
b) the expression for the centripetal acceleration is
a = v² / r
linear and angular variables are related
v = w r
we substitute
a = w² r
a = 31.4² 0.120
a = 118.4 m / s²
6. In an integrated circuit, each wafer is cut into sections, which
ООО
A. have multiple circuits and are placed in individual cases.
B. carry a single circuit and are placed in individual cases.
C. carry a single circuit and are placed all together in one case.
D. have multiple circuits and are placed all together in one case.
o
Answer:
B. carry a single circuit and are placed in individual cases.
Explanation:
An electric circuit can be defined as an interconnection of electrical components which creates a path for the flow of electric charge (electrons) due to a driving voltage.
Generally, an electric circuit consists of electrical components such as resistors, capacitors, battery, transistors, switches, inductors, etc.
Similarly, an integrated circuit (IC) also referred to as microchip can be defined as a semiconductor-based electronic component that comprises of many other tiny electronic components such as capacitors, resistors, transistors, and inductors.
Integrated circuits (ICs) are often used in virtually all modern electronic devices to carry out specific tasks or functions such as amplification, timer, oscillation, computer memory, microprocessor, etc.
A wafer can be defined as a thin slice of crystalline semiconductor such as silicon and germanium used typically for the construction of an integrated circuit.
In an integrated circuit, each wafer is cut into sections, which generally comprises of a single circuit that are placed in individual cases.
Additionally, a semiconductor can be defined as a crystalline solid substance that has its conductivity lying between that of a metal and an insulator, due to the effects of temperature or an addition of an impurity.
Answer: B got it right on the test just now
Explanation:
a body thrown vertically upwards from grounf with inital vel 40m/s then time taken by it to reach max hieght is?
Answer:
t = 4.08 s
Explanation:
if the body is thrown upward, it has negative gravity. Knowing through the International System that the earth's gravity is 9.8 m/s²
Data:
Vo = 40 m/sg = -9.8 m/s²t = ?Use formula:
[tex]\boxed{\bold{t=\frac{-(V_{0})}{g}}}[/tex]Replace and solve:
[tex]\boxed{\bold{t=\frac{-(40\frac{m}{s})}{-9.8\frac{m}{s^{2}}}}}[/tex][tex]\boxed{\boxed{\bold{t=4.08\ s}}}[/tex]Time taken by it to reach max height is 4.08 seconds.
Greetings.
PLEASE HELPPPPPPPPPP
Answer:
13.09 s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Power (P) = 275 W
Work (W) = 3600 J
Time (t) =?
Power is defined as the rate at which work is done. Mathematically, it can be expressed:
Power (P) = Work (W) / time (t)
P = W/t
With the above formula, we can obtain the time taken for the swimmer to accomplish the work. This can be obtained as follow:
Power (P) = 275 W
Work (W) = 3600 J
Time (t) =?
P = W/t
275 = 3600/t
Cross multiply
275 × t = 3600
Divide both side by 275
t = 3600 / 275
t = 13.09 s
Thus, it will take the swimmer 13.09 s to accomplish the work.
while hunting in a cave a bat emits sounds wave of frequency 39 kilo hartz were moving towards a wall with a constant velocity of 8,32 meters per second take the speed of sound as 340 meters per second calculate frequency
Complete question:
while hunting in a cave a bat emits sounds wave of frequency 39 kilo hartz were moving towards a wall with a constant velocity of 8.32 meters per second take the speed of sound as 340 meters per second. calculate the frequency reflected off the wall to the bat?
Answer:
The frequency reflected by the stationary wall to the bat is 41 kHz
Explanation:
Given;
frequency emitted by the bat, = 39 kHz
velocity of the bat, [tex]v_b[/tex] = 8.32 m/s
speed of sound in air, v = 340 m/s
The apparent frequency of sound striking the wall is calculated as;
[tex]f' = f(\frac{v}{v- v_b} )\\\\f' = 39,000(\frac{340}{340 -8.32} )\\\\f' = 39978.29 \ Hz[/tex]
The frequency reflected by the stationary wall to the bat is calculated as;
[tex]f_s = f'(\frac{v + v_b}{v} )\\\\f_s = 39978.29(\frac{340 + 8.32}{340} )\\\\f_s = 40,956.56 \ Hz[/tex]
[tex]f_s\approx 41 \ kHz[/tex]
One product of radioactive decay is Alpha Radiation, which consists of Hydrogen nuclei composed of one proton and no neutrons.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The alpha decay or alpha radiation is one type of radioactive decay. What is emitted is an alpha particle which is helium nucleus and not the hydrogen nucleus. The alpha particle is made up of two protons as well as two neutrons. This is the helium nucleus.
Therefore the right answer to this question is false.
30.
the horizontal. The force needed to push the body up the plane is
A body of mass 20kg is pushed up a smooth plane inclined at an angle of 30° to
b. 200N c. 100N
d. 20N
a. ION
Answer:
b. 200N c. 100N
Explanation:
30.
the horizontal. The force needed to push the body up the plane is
The chef at a pizza restaurant tosses a spinning disk of pizza dough into the air. As the disk stretches outward in midair and its diameter increases, what happens to the disk's angular momentum and angular velocity about the disk's center of mass
Answer:
* angular momentum throughout the lar process is conserved throughout the entire process
* the angular velocity decreases as the radius of the pizza increases
Explanation:
The system formed by the masses is isolated so its angular momentum is conserved
initial instant, which throws the mass with angular velocity o and radius ro
L₀ = I w₀
final instant. When the mass has a radius r and an angular velocity w
L_f = I_f w
Lo = l_f
I₀ w₀ = I_f w_f
[tex]\frac{ w_f}{w_o } } = \frac{r_o}{r_f}[/tex]
let's analyze this result
* angular momentum throughout the lar process is conserved throughout the entire process
* the angular velocity decreases as the radius of the pizza increases
g as measured from the earth, a spacecraft is moving at speed .80c toward a second spacecraft moving at speed .60c back toward the first spacecraft. What is the speed of the first spacecraft as viewed from the second spacecraft
Answer:
the speed of the first spacecraft as viewed from the second spacecraft is 0.95c
Explanation:
Given that;
speed of the first spacecraft from earth v[tex]_a[/tex] = 0.80c
speed of the second spacecraft from earth v[tex]_b[/tex] = -0.60 c
Using the formula for relative motion in relativistic mechanics
u' = ( v[tex]_a[/tex] - v[tex]_b[/tex] ) / ( 1 - (v[tex]_b[/tex]v[tex]_a[/tex] / c²) )
we substitute
u' = ( 0.80c - ( -0.60c) ) / ( 1 - ( ( 0.80c × -0.60c) / c² ) )
u' = ( 0.80c + 0.60c ) / ( 1 - ( -0.48c² / c² ) )
u' = 1.4c / ( 1 - ( -0.48 ) )
u' = 1.4c / ( 1 + 0.48 )
u' = 1.4c / 1.48
u' = 0.9459c ≈ 0.95c { two decimal places }
Therefore, the speed of the first spacecraft as viewed from the second spacecraft is 0.95c
You have to run 2.2 miles in track. How far is that in feet? There are 5280 feet in 1 mile
Answer:
[tex]11616ft^{2}[/tex] or 11616
Explanation:
Since there are 5280 feet in 1 mile
you do 2.2 × 5280
2.2 × 5280 = 11616
You want to produce a magnetic field of magnitude 5.50 x 10¹ T at a distance of 0.0 6 m from a long, straight wire's center. (a) What current is required to produce this field? (b) With the current found in part (a), how strong is the magnetic field 8.00 cm from the wire's center?
Answer:
(a) I = 1650000 A
(b) 4.125 T
Explanation:
Magnetic field, B = 5.5 T
distance, r = 0.06 m
(a) Let the current is I.
The magnetic field due to a long wire is given by
[tex]B =\frac{\mu o}{4\pi }\frac{2 I}{r}\\5.5= 10^{-7}\times \frac{2\times I}{0.06}\\I =1650000 A[/tex]
(b) Let the magnetic field is B' at distance r = 0.08 m.
[tex]B =\frac{\mu o}{4\pi }\frac{2 I}{r}\\B = 10^{-7}\times \frac{2\times 1650000}{0.08}\\B'= 4.125 T[/tex]
PLEASE HELPPP MEEE :((