Goats and sheep belong to the same family but different genera. While they often live together in the same pastures, the hybrid offspring that are occasionally produced between the two species rarely survive. When such a hybrid does survive, it is usually sterile. Which of the following best explains the mechanism that maintains reproductive isolation between goats and sheep?
a. Gene flow is prevented because the two species belong to different trophic levels and therefore do not share a food source.
b. Habitat isolation creates a prezygotic barrier between the two species.
c. The males of one species and the females of the other species are fertile at different times.
d. The two species have a different number of chromosomes, resulting in a postzygotic barrier.
Answer:
d. The two species have a different number of chromosomes, resulting in a postzygotic barrier.
Explanation:
The two species i.e. sheep and goat have different number of chromosomes that resulting in a postzygotic barrier. Sheep has 56 number of chromosomes whereas goat has 60 number of chromosomes that causes postzygotic barrier in the offspring produced from the fusion of these two species. Postzygotic barrier leads to the creation of a hybrid that is sterile and unable to produce offspring because of difference in chromosome number.
The diagram below shows two locations where fossils of Mesosaurus have been found. Mesosaurus was a fresh water reptile that existed on Earth about 250 million years ago. Which statement best explains why these freshwater Mesosaurus fossils are found today in some rock layers in both South America and Africa?
Answer:
they was together at one point but because of the plants under the Continent they were separated and moved
The statement which best explains why these freshwater Mesosaurus fossils are found today in some rock layers in both South America and Africa is The remains of the Mesosaurus were carried across by predators.
Where have Mesosaurus fossils been found?
Remains of Mesosaurus, a freshwater crocodile-like reptile that lived during the early Permian (between 286 and 258 million years ago), are found solely in Southern Africa and Eastern South America. It would have been physiologically impossible for Mesosaurus to swim between the continents.
How do we know Mesosaurus was freshwater?For years, mesosaurs have been considered aquatic (water-living) animals, because they have several characteristics of species that are adapted to aquatic life, like webbed hands and feet and the presence of thickened and compact bones.
Learn more about Mesosaurus at https://brainly.com/question/9647452
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A body is negatively charged when________
1) It has lost neutrons
2) It has gained extra electrons
3) It has lost electrons
4) It has gained protons
Answer:
2.it has gained extra electron
Answer:
no 3 it has lost electrons
Which non-renewable source of energy does the world use the most?
Answer:
Renewable energy comes from sources that will never deplete, no matter how much is used. An example of this is wind energy, which had been growing in popularity in countries like India and Germany. Nonrenewable energy makes up 85% the energy used on earth—the most popular form of energy being oil.
Describe the kind of transport the paramecium uses to remove water from its cytoplasm. (1 point) b. Explain the relationship between the contractile vacuole activity and the environmental salt concentration. (1 point) c. Predict what would occur in the paramecium if a biological toxin blocked the activity of the contractile vacuole. (1 point) d. Justify your prediction in part C. (1 point)
Answer:
Passive transport .
Explanation:
Passive transport is a kind of transport which is used by Paramecium to remove excess water from its cytoplasm. There is a inverse relationship between the contractile vacuole activity and the environmental salt concentration because if there is salty environment, the contractile vacuole did not their function because there is difference in pressure and the water moves outside when there is salty environment. Bursting of paramecium occur if a biological toxin blocked the activity of the contractile vacuole because no excess water moves to outside environment.
Can the body use heat energy to do work? if not what does the body use.
No links please
Answer:
Explanation: The body cannot use thermal energy but your body can release the chemical potential energy in your food without combustion.
g Choose the correct answer from the list. Group of answer choices DNA sequences that are deduced by comparing many related DNA sequences are called _____________. [ Choose ] Unlike DNA synthesis, RNA synthesis requires ______________. [ Choose ] ______________ direct RNA polymerase to the initiation site. [ Choose ] RNA synthesis complexes containing DNA, RNA, and polymerase perform ______________. [ Choose ] RNA synthesis (tRNA, mRNA, and rRNA) takes place in complexes containing DNA, RNA, and polymerase are called ______________. [ Choose ] The expression of beta-galactosidase requires the induction of operons by addition of ______________.
Answer:
Explanation:
Group of answer choices DNA sequences that are deduced by comparing many related DNA sequences are called CONSENSUS. Unlike DNA synthesis, RNA synthesis requires TRANSCRIPTION. PROMOTERS direct RNA polymerase to the initiation site. RNA synthesis complexes containing DNA, RNA, and polymerase perform TRANSLATION. RNA synthesis (tRNA, mRNA, and rRNA) takes place in complexes containing DNA, RNA, and polymerase are called TRANSCRIPTION BUBBLES. The expression of beta-galactosidase requires the induction of operons by addition of REPRESSORS.
PLS HELP
During which phase of meiosis does crossing over occur?
A. Interphase
B. Prophase 1
C. Metaphase 1
D. Anaphase 1
E. Telophase 1
Answer:
prophase 1
Explanation:
the complex that temporaily forms between homologous chromosomes is only present in prophase 1, making this the only opportunity the cell has to move dna segments between the homologous pair.
Hot summers and cold winters, topsoil rich in organic material, annual precipitation of 75 to 125 cm (30-50 in), and many hardwood trees are characteristics of the:
Complete question:
Hot summers and cold winters, topsoil rich in organic material, annual precipitation of 75 to 125 cm (30-50 in), and many hardwood trees are characteristics of the:
A. temperate deciduous forest.
B. temperate grassland.
C. temperate rain forest.
D. boreal forest.
E. chaparral.
Answer:
A. temperate deciduous forest
Explanation:
Temperate deciduous forest
Temperate deciduous forest is one of the biomes that extends to the south of the boreal forest, expanding in regions where temperatures are not that cold, and precipitations are abundant. The temperate forest is not continuous, it extends between 30º and 60º latitude in both hemispheres, and along with the continental extremes, influenced by the oceans. Vegetation suffers changes through the four seasons, which are clearly differentiated. Temperate forest characterizes for having deciduous trees among other phanerophyte species. Due to environmental conditions, these plants need to lose their leaves every year during the cold and dry autumns and winters, as it is the most limiting period over the year. They need to store different nutrients that will be used for plant growth during the following spring. Foliage reappears again during spring and summer.
Winters are cold and summers are warm. Precipitations are abundant, between 750 and 1500 annual mm, and they are well distributed during the year. Usually, there is a small water deficit at the end of the summer, while during the spring there is water excedent in the ground. Soils are very fertile and deep, due to the leaves´ loss that provides nutrients to the soil and protects it from erosion.
This body system sends impulses to all parts of the body; controls breathing and heart
rate for example.
A. Endocrine
B. Nervous
C. Excretory
D. Immune
Answer:
D
Explanation:
याेग्यबाबुकाे याेग्यपुत्रका रुपमा बहादुर शाहलाई मुल्याङ्कन गर्नुहाेस?
Explanation:
Bahadur Shah was the youngest son of King Prithivi Narayan Shah. He ruled as a regent for next 9 years. During his regency the border of Nepal was extended to Kumau Gadwaal. He was a visionary and courageous ruler. He married the Princess of Palpa with the intention of strengthening the ties between Nepal and also recruited qualified people in his army to make his army strong. In jestha 1843BS, he conquered Gulmi, Argakhaanchi, Dhurkot and included them in Nepal. He also achieved victory over Parvat in the Asoj of the same year. After that Pyuthan, Dang, Rolpa and Jajarkot also came under Nepal's rule.
pls help!!!! +10 brainly points
(I put a random answer in)
Is human reproduction controlled by the nervous system? True or false.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Which statement discusses the gland(s) and hormone(s) that are most involved in regulating a fight-or-flight response? The pancreas produces insulin. The adrenal glands produce epinephrine. The ovaries produce estrogens. The parathyroids produce parathyroid hormone.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The condensed form of dna used for cell decision
Answer:
Chromatin
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure this is the answer, let me know if it isn't.
PLS HELP FAST NO LINKS!
What is formed because the Sun heats some areas of the earth more than others?
A.precipitation
B.clouds
C.air fronts
D.air pressure
1. Most organisms have only one cell.
True or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Hope this helps!! :)
What floats into rivers then into the ocean that causes the most ocean pollution?
Answer:
trash and junk
Which of these is not a characteristic of living things?
All living things are made up of cells.
All living things are based on a universal genetic code.
All living things move.
O All living things grow and develop.
Answer:
Not all living things move
Explanation:
Trees dont move and they are living plants.
___ A mismatched base pair during DNA replication B. Photoreactive repair ___ A thymine dimer in a bacterial cell A C. NHEJ repair ___ A mismatched base pair that occurred after DNA replication D. Base excision repair ___ A double strand break in G1 (cell does not care about precise repair) E. HR repair ___ A thymine dimer in a eukaryotic cell F. SDSA repair ___ A double strand break in G1 (cell does care about precise repair)
Answer:
Explanation:
●photoreactive repair - A thymine dimer in a bacterial
●SDSA -A mismatched base pair during DNA replication
●. Photoreactive repair - A thymine dimer in a eukaryotic cell
● NHEJ repair- double strand break in G1 (cell does care about precise repair)
Computer simulations are __________ ?
1) Dry lab
2) In-silico
3) In-vitro
4) Wet lab
Answer:
2) In-silico
Explanation:
Hope it helps!
In humans, hemophilia is a sex-linked recessive trait. If a male who has hemophilia marries a female with
normal blood clotting, what percent of the males will have the disease
A- 0 males= 0% of the males
B- 1 male= 50% of the males
C- 2 males= 100% of the males
D- 3 males= 100% of the males
C- 2 males. 100% of males. I don't know but try using a punnet square to figure it out yourself :)
Describe the processes that turn metamorphic rock into igneous rock and the energy that powers the processes.
So, we know that a metamorphic rock is either an igneous or a sedimentary rock that are exposed to intense heat and pressure.
But when the metamorphic rock is thrusted deep underground through subduction, it will again be subjected to intense heat. This can cause it to melt, turning it into a magma. When the magma cools down, it again becomes an igneous rock and the rock cycle continues.
Which endorcrine gland is indicated by the arrow?
sorry by mistake
pls delete my answer
An opportunistic predator switches prey, capturing whichever prey species is most abundant. As soon as the prey numbers dwindle and another species becomes more abundant, the predator will consume the more abundant species. In doing so, this predator maintains great biodiversity in the community. This type of predator is called a
Answer:
The correct answer is keystone predator.
Explanation:
In sustaining the composition of an ecological community, a keystone species plays an essential function. In the absence of keystone species, the ecosystem would fail to exist and would become drastically different. A predator is a classic illustration of a predator, which inhibits a specific herbivorous species from eradicating the dominant species of plants. In the non-existence of predators, the herbivorous prey would increase enormously and would clean the entire essential plant species, and thus, drastically change the significance of the ecosystem.
Science- bbbbbbbbbbbbb
Answer:
table
Explanation:
Identify the organelle that packages and secretes proteins and membrane parts
A. Nucleus
B. Mitochondria
C. Golgi Apparatus
D. Cell Membrane
What happens when particles in a liquid speed up? A. they speed up and become a gas B. they speed up and become a solid C. they lose energy and become plasma D. they stay the same
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Jade looks at the flowerpot in her classroom and notices that it looks wilted. Which of the following actions could be taken to help the wilting flower?
A. put it in direct sunlight
B. prop it up with toothpicks
C. throw it away
D. pour water into the pot
Drag two black mice into the Parent 1 and Parent 2 boxes. Click Breed to view the five offspring of these parents. What do the offspring look like
Answer:
The correct answer is - All offsprings are black-furred mice.
Explanation:
In this case, the parent mice are black and a cross between these mice produces offspring one allele from both parents. Here, black fur is dominant over white fur.
All the babies are with dark fur colors, no whites as black is a dominant color, so it produces black due to cross between two true breeds.
B B
B BB BB
B BB BB