Francine is developing a model of the carbon cycle, which involves the movement of carbon among various Earth systems. She begins by drawing the diagram shown below. Her friend Byron evaluates the model, and suggests that she thicken the arrow leading from fossil fuels to the atmosphere. His reasoning is that fossil fuels are being burned at a much faster rate than natural processes are restoring them. If Francine adopts Byron’s suggestion, how could her model be used to explain a significant change to Earth's systems?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

After adopting the suggestions of Byron the new or revised model would show that using fossil fuels at a rapid rate would lead to higher inputs of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere which will not be removed by the natural process of removing the excess amount of the carbon dioxide by the process of the photosynthesis and other.

The carbon dioxide would increase due to this and cause trapping of the solar heat in the atmosphere which leads to the greenhouse effect to warm the earth. That ultimately changes the climate of the earth.


Related Questions

true or false: The main reason why living organisms require a constant supply of energy is to maintain themselves in a highly organized state.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

it's true because

After Pedro had breakfast, he went for a run. Identify at least three energy transformations that had to take place to allow Pedro to complete his run. Then use evidence to support the claim that energy in this system was conserved as it was transformed.​

Answers

I tried my best to answer.

1) Chemical to mechanical (calories -> muscle contractions)
2) mechanical to mechanical (muscle -> motion)
3) mechanical to thermal (motion -> heat from the body causes sweating)

The potential energy is stored in the body chemically (via food). That potential energy is then released when the body is put in motion.

Answer:

When Pedro ate breakfast, he consumed chemical energy. Chemical energy is a form of potential energy and that potential energy was stored in his breakfast. When he went out for a run, the chemical energy transformed into mechanical energy, which is a form of kinetic energy. The mechanical energy then transforms into thermal energy when he is running. While running his temperature started to rise which caused him to sweat. The energy in his system was conserved as it was transformed because the energy was constant. When the energy was being transformed between different types, the total amount of energy remained the same.

Explanation:

you can switch up the words if you want !

We can conduct an experiment to find out if ants are happy.
O True
O False

Answers

the correct answer is that it is true

pls someone help me with the worksheet below

p.s im in grade 5 not college

Answers

Explanation:

lol I'm in 7th but use Google

In horses, the Overo gene, Ov, produces a white splotch pattern on the coat. The overo phenotype is seen only when a horse has one Ov copy, Ovov. Horses with two Ov copies, OvOv, die soon after birth and are called white overo because they are completely white. Horses with no Ov copies are solid colored, ovov. The Leopard complex gene, Lp, shows incomplete dominance and controls white spotting. One Lp allele, Lplp, produces the leopard phenotype, in which there are spots everywhere. Two Lp alleles, LpLp, produce the fewspot phenotype, in which the horse is mostly white with colored spots. A horse that is both overo and leopard is called pintaloosa, and these horses are spotted with splotches. A horse that is overo and fewspot is considered fewspot because the white areas from Lp is indistinguishable from the white from Ov.

Number of:

Solid:____
Fewspot:_____
White Overo:______

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete below is the missing part

Suppose that 16 pairs of pintaloosa horses have one offspring per pair. How many of each phenotype would be expected? Determine the number out of 16 expected for each phenotype. Only count phenotypes for offspring expected to live past one week of age.

Answer :

Number of

solid, fewspots: 1/16

 solid, leapord: 2/16

solid, white: 1/16

Fewspots: 2/16

white overo: 2/16

Explanation:

Using the given information it can seen that one copy of OV will result in Overo, whereas two copies OVOV offspring will die soon after birth. If 16 pairs of pintaloosa (OVovLPlp) horses are mated and each have one pair of offspring, then it can represented in the table attached below:

from the table we can deduce that :

Number of

solid, fewspots: 1/16

 solid, leapord: 2/16

solid, white: 1/16

Fewspots: 2/16

white overo: 2/1

Animals, forests, grasslands, and trees all belong to which sphere? Atmosphere Atmosphere Hydrosphere Hydrosphere Lithosphere Lithosphere Biosphere

Answers

biosphere
hope this helps :)

Under normal conditions, gases diffuse through small holes in the leaves of a plant. When the weather is very hot and dry, plants may close these openings to conserve water. How are the closures most likely to affect photosynthesis? O They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the leaf They decrease the rate of photosynthesis by preventing carbon dioxide from entering the leaf They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of oxygen in the leaf They have little or no effect on photosynthesis because gases do not take part in the process​

Answers

Answer:

They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the plant.

Explanation:

It is hot and dry when these openings close, so the Sun has to be out. Photosythesis is caused when the Sun and water are used by a plant to make food.

The answer to the question should be they increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the plant.

A diagram of photosynthesis is below.

The closures that are most likely to affect photosynthesis are they increasing the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the plant. The correct option is A.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis, the method used by plants and other autotrophic organisms to make food, converts carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, both of which are vital for life.

Photosynthesis depends on some factors. These factors are water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide. If there is a scarcity of any factors, it impacts the process of photosynthesis. If the water does not get enough water, it will dry and there is less chlorophyll for the plant to carry out photosynthesis.

Therefore, the correct option is A. They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the leaf.

To learn more about photosynthesis, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1388366

#SPJ6

Living cells are classed as either prokaryotic or eukaryotic. Which of the following characteristic(s) identify both cell types, eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells? Select all that apply. have a nucleus contain cytoplasm comprise most multi-celled organisms mostly single-celled organisms have membrane-bound organelles are the smallest unit of living matter are produced by division of another cell contain DNA

Answers

Answer:

have a nucleus - Eukaryotic

contain cytoplasm - Both

comprise most multi-celled organisms - Eukaryotic

mostly single-celled organisms - Prokaryotic

have membrane-bound organelles - Eukaryotic

are the smallest unit of living matter - Both

are produced by division of another cell - Both

contain DNA - Both

Explanation:

1. Eukaryotic cells are cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus that houses their genetic material.

2. Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells have a cytoplasm, which is the gelatinous substance where all other organelles and substances are found.

3. Most multicellular organisms comprises of eukaryotic cells.

4. On the other hand, most single celled organism, are Prokaryotic.

5. Eukaryotic cells, in addition to the possession of a membrane-bound nucleus, they also possess membrane-bound organelles e.g mitochondria, endoplasm reticulum.

6. Cells, generally, are the smallest unit of living matter. This comprises of both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.

7. Likewise, all cells arose from already preexisting cells according to the cell theory. Therefore, both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are made by the division of another cell.

8. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a genetic material like DNA where they store genetic information.

what do we call scientists that study plants?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this is: A botanist is someone who studies plants.

Explanation:

amaging a world without plants. will it be different world. think and write two lines on this​

Answers

It will definitely be a different world because they support natural and human food systems and provide homes for countless species including us, through building materials. Yet we often treat trees as disposable: as something to be harvested for economic gain or as an inconvenience in the way of human development. Since our species began practicing agriculture around 12,000 years ago, we’ve cleared nearly half of the world’s estimated 5.8 trillion trees.

Life could not exist on Earth without trees because they produce most of the oxygen that humans and wildlife breathe. Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and release oxygen using the process of photosynthesis. There would also be no rain without trees since trees absorb water from the soil and release it through evapotranspiration. Water vapor released through evapotranspiration is the major mechanism by which air is remoistened. Forests act as giant air filters for the world. Trees purify the air by absorbing pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide, reducing pollution. Trees also help prevent topsoil erosion because they break the force of wind and rain on soil, their roots bind the soil, and their decayed, falling leaves are absorbed by the earth and enrich the soil. Trees conserve rainwater and reduce water runoff and sediment deposit after storms.Additionally, trees provide a supply of lumber, seeds, and fruit. Further, dead trees that fall and get

Which force requires contact?

A. The force of attraction between two masses

B. The force produced by interactions between electrically charged objects

C. The force exerted by air as an object moves through it

D. The force producers by interactions between magnetic objects

Answers

C. Is the answer to that question

Answer:

the force exerted by air as an object moves through it

Explanation:

got it right on my test.

place the following molecules in the order smallest to biggest

Answers

Answer:

NH₂⁻<NH₃<NH₄⁺

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, regarding the molecules:

NH₄⁺, NH₃ and NH₂⁻.

Which are ammonium, ammonia and amide, in order to rank them in terms of how big the angles are, we need their molecular geometry as shown on the attached picture. As you can see, the geometry of ammonium is tetrahedral with an angle between H bonds of 109.5°, the geometry of ammonia is trigonal pyramidal with an angle between H bonds of about 107° and the geometry of amide is bent with angles of 104.5°.

Therefore the order from smallest to biggest is: NH₂⁻<NH₃<NH₄⁺.

Best regards.

Whales are marine mammals that share a common ancestor with group of land mammals that includes hippos. Which observation provides evidence of the shared ancestry of whales and hippos? *

Answers

Answer:

Genes and amino acid sequences.

Explanation:

The ancestor of whales and hippos are the same because of the same gene and amino acid sequence. The genes and amino acid sequences of living whales were the evidence that shows ancestry of whales and hippos. This evidence indicates that million of years ago both whales and hippos were split from a same ancestor due to evolution.

The aerobic cellular respiration (release of energy from food) of carbohydrates occurs in the

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Mitochondria are energy-producing organelles in eukaryotic cells. They carry out a series of reactions that generate many molecules of ATP from the breakdown of sugars. This process is called aerobic respiration.

What food substance do plants produce during photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

Plants, unlike animals, can make their own food. They do this using a process called photosynthesis . During photosynthesis, plants produce glucose from simple inorganic molecules - carbon dioxide and water - using light.

1
2
3
4
5
Definition: This system receives and transmits information and responses. It depends upon electrical
impulses created by the movement of charged particles.
Example: The brain is part of this system.
Term:
Subm
Organization of Living S
7.L.3.B.1) Multicellular Or
L3B.2) Human Body
Hint

Answers

Answer:

System that receives and transmits information and responses, in addition to work with electrical  impulses is the Nervous system.

Explanation:

The nervous system (NS) is responsible for the control of all the organs and functions of the body. The neuron is the functional unit of this system, allowing the transmission of information through nerve impulses, generated by the difference in potential of its cell membrane.

NS is divided into:  

Central nervous system (CNS) —where the brain, spinal cord and other structures are located— in charge of receiving, processing and sending information. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS), a network of nerve fibers in charge of receiving the stimuli and conducting the information to and from the CNS.

The integration of both NSC and NSP allows an organism to fulfill all its functions, both voluntarily and involuntarily.

10 POINS IM SUPOSED TO TURN THIS IN TODAY!!!
THIS IS THE ONLY ONE I NEED HELP ON PLZ HELP ME!!!

Answers

Answer:

glucose <disaccharides <starch<protein

Hope this helps!!

Do give me brainliest if it does!

A pathologist working in the lab observed a liver cell that had a very prominent endoplasmic reticulum. The cell also had a proportionately larger smooth endoplasmic reticulum than rough endoplasmic reticulum.

Which of the following is a plausible explanation for the purpose of a larger amount of smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

A) It is producing proteins for glycolysis and ATP generation.
B) It is packaging signal hormones for export out of the cell.
C) It is detoxifying drugs and toxins with hydroxylating enzymes.
D) It is folding membrane-bound proteins bound for the plasma membrane.

Answers

Answer:

B - packaging signal hormones for export out of the cell

Explanation:

Remember the smooth ER packages proteins and sends them out of the cell through vesicles (endo/exosymbiosos)

Answer:

C. It is detoxifying drugs and toxins with hydroxylating enzymes.

Explanation:

Hope this helps ;)

Captive-bred trout reduce the fitness of wild populations, Relative fitness Wild Captive Captive Wild Wild Captive What statement best summarizes the results?A) The gene flow between hatchery-reared and wild populations is leading to a decline in fitness of wild populations.B) The gene flow between hatchery-reared and wild populations is increasing the fitness of the wild populations.C) The gene flow between hatchery-reared and wild populations is neither helping nor hindering the fitness of the wild population.D) This data does not help us understand effects of gene flow on fitness.

Answers

Answer:

A) The gene flow between hatchery-reared and wild populations is leading to a decline in fitness of wild populations.

Explanation:

we have relative fitness at its greatest in trouts whose parents are wild x wild. crossing the wild with hatchery reared causes a decrease in the fitness of the troutgene flow is the exchange of genes between two different breeds. the wild is a greatly diverse breed and it is highly adaptive. while the hatchery reared is less adaptive.when these two breed less fit alleles will then be transferred to the wild

therefore option a answers the question

What is the concentration of a solution

Answers

Concentration = mass (or moles)/ volume. Let me know if you have a specific question in mind

What is a product of a dehydration synthesis reaction for lipids?

Answers

Answer:

try the app conects

Explanation:

Describe how the hydrogen ion pump stores energy in a new place .

Answers

Answer:

energy is harvested and stored as chemical energy in ATP through chemiosmosis, the movement of hydrogen ions down their electrochemical gradient through the transmembrane enzyme ATP synthase, just as in the mitochondrion.

Explanation:

Which of the following has the smallest number of cells?
blastocyst
zygote
fetus
embryo

Answers

Answer:

B zygote

Explanation:

Answer:

B zygote

Explanation:

edge

Will Mark as Brainliest
The enzyme involved in the transcription of RNA molecules is:
O Pepsin
DNA polymerase
Codon
RNA polymerase

Answers

Answer:

RNA polymerase is the enzyme involved in the transcription of RNA molecules.

Help please this is biology unit 1 test and i’m going to be posting the questions i need help with soo

Answers

The answer is D) All of the above.

Here are some definitions:

Herbivore: An animal that feeds on plants.

Heterotroph or Consumer: An organism or animal that gets it nutritional requirements from complex organic substances like plants.

There are three main branches of science. O True O False​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

There are lots more than 3 branches of science. Sure you have the popular ones like biology but it isn't considered a main branch.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

There are three main branches of science. They are physical science, earth science, and life science.

When a sugary gummy bear is placed in water, are there more dissolved solutes inside or outside of the bear?

Answers

Answer: Outside of the bear.

Explanation: When a gummy bear is placed in water, it grows slightly bigger and it’s sweet taste becomes sour. The dissolved solute goes outside of the bear which is why the taste changes from fully sweet to sour on the outside and sweet on the inside. The inside of the gummy bear isn’t affected like the outside of the gummy bear.

6. How are winds in the northern hemisphere differen
from winds in the southern hemisphere?

Answers

Answer:

Generally, prevailing winds blow east-west rather than north-south. This happens because Earth's rotation generates what is known as the Coriolis effect. The Coriolis effect makes wind systems twist counter-clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.

Explanation:

Large areas on the leaves of some plants lack chlorophyll and are therefore not green in color. How does this most likely affect photosynthesis? Not enough sunlight is captured in these areas of the leaves. Carbon dioxide cannot enter these areas of the leaves. Too much glucose builds up in these areas of the leaves. Oxygen cannot be released in these areas of the leaves.

Answers

(Not enough sunlight is captured in these areas of the leaves)

The plants are of green color due to the pigment chlorophyll. the chlorophyll plays a crucial role in photosynthesis, the process of preparing food.

The correct answer is:

Option A. Not enough sunlight is captured in these areas of the leaves.

The functioning of chlorophyll can be explained as:

Chlorophyll is the green color pigment present in the chloroplast of the leaves. The pigment is involved in the capturing of sunlight and imparting green colors to the plants.

The plants lacking chlorophyll will not be able to perform photosynthesis. The process of preparing food in the presence of sunlight, chlorophyll, and carbon dioxide. The products of photosynthesis are oxygen and sugar molecules.

Thus, the correct answer is Option A.

To know more about chlorophyll, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/798352

The structure in the cell/plasma membrane that handles Facilitated Diffusion and Active Transport is built of amino acids in the Ribosomes. What is this
Macromolecule?
Nucleic Acid
Lipid
Protein
Carbohydrate

Answers

d. Protein

Proteins are synthesized by amino acids and involves the process of transcription and translation that has a process in the ribosomes as well.

Hope that helps :)!
Other Questions
Over and over again he rehearsed it in wearisome _____ until it had assumed a certain and almost invariable form.A)Expose.B)Expenditure.C)Repetition.D)Option. The questions are on the pictures ( Im sorry there are so much pictures I couldnt make the page smaller) :( Andre runs 14 miles in 2 hours. He bikes 72 miles in 3 hours. How many more miles does Andre bike than he runs in one hour? The Saunders Investment Bank has the following financing outstanding. Debt: 60,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 5.1 percent and a current price quote of 106.1; the bonds have 15 years to maturity and a par value of $1,000. 18,900 zero coupon bonds with a price quote of 21.6, 27 years until maturity, and a par value of $10,000. Both bonds have semiannual compounding. Preferred stock: 155,000 shares of 2.9 percent preferred stock with a current price of $84 and a par value of $100. Common stock: 2,300,000 shares of common stock; the current price is $92 and the beta of the stock is 1.20. Market: The corporate tax rate is 25 percent, the market risk premium is 6.9 percent, and the risk-free rate is 3.5 percent.Required:What is the WACC for the company? Help Please ASAP!!! anyone?!? 55.6666666667 as a fraction Someone please help with this !!!! 10 points!! Scatter plots; please help me! Shays Rebellion was led by angry.A. British B. Farmers C. Slaves The sun's child] made his way to a camp) and saw that agreat spider - that which is called a grandmother - livedthere. The spider spoke to the sun's child, and the childwas afraid...I know of spiders. ... There is something crotchety aboutthem; they stop and go and angle away (26-27).Which sentence best explains how the author's personal reflection affects thefirst passage?OA. It removes the spider's human-like traits.OB. It goes into more detail about the grandmother.OC. It reveals that the author is the boy.D. It adds character and emotion to the myth Refer to the above model. What processes are occurring along arrows D and E to turn both sedimentary rocks and igneous rocks into metamorphic rocks? A. melting and cooling B. erosion and deposition C. high temperatures and cementation D. extreme heat and pressure hey can anyone pls answer dis math question rq! Find the slope between the given points. REMEMBER: Slopes must be simplified.(-10, 13). (5.-3) how many atoms does Mg(NO3)2 have thanks V=\pi r^{2}h solve for pi similarities between the ecomienda and slavery in the Spanish colonies What where The three most important beliefs of the early United States Which statement is true about heat and light energy?A Heat and light energy always move from colder objects to warmer ones.B Heat energy moves in many different directions and light energy moves in only one direction.C Objects do not produce both heat energy and light energy.D Some objects can absorb both heat energy and light energy. {(0, -8), (5, 3), (-4, 3), (9, 2)}Given the following relation, which of the following sets below represent the Domain?A.{-4, 0, 5, 9)B. {-8, 2, 3}C. (1,2,3)D.{-8,-4, 0, 2, 3, 5, 9} Use the terms carbon dioxide, nitrates, phosphates, sulfates, and water to complete the chart that describes the inorganic compounds that provide most of the main elements of life to plants.