growth hormone and insulin are protein hormones that regulate carbohydrate metabolism by hepatocytes through the activation of intracellular signaling pathways. researchers investigative whether the two hormones trigger the same or different intracellular signaling pathways in hepatocytes. the researchers added either growth hormone or insulin to parallel cultures of hepatocytes. at several times points after the hormone addition they purified total intracellular protein from the cells and quantified the level of the phosphorylated forms of two proteins involved in two different signaling pathways (figure 1, A and b) .identify a dependent variable in the experimental design identify negative control for the effects of hormone addition identify a likely reason why the researchers continue their experiments for 240 minutes​

Answers

Answer 1
There is too much to do more

Related Questions

Would extraterrestrial life on other Earth-like planets look similar to organisms found here on Earth?

Answers

Answer: I don't think they would since all the planets we know have completely different conditions than ours.

Explanation:

Depends on the biosphere of the other planet, any living thing on another planet would adapt to that planets resources, atmosphere, and climate. SO if that planet was almost identical to ours then maybe? We still have to factor in speed of evolution and whether or not they are put through the same events or big changes that earth life has been put through. I hope this helps!

HUMERO - DELTOIDES - COSTILLAS – TIBIA – CODO – BICEPS – ADUCTOR – MUÑECA – CUBITO – PECTORAL – CADERA – GEMELOS– VERTEBRAS – CLAVICULA – TOBILLO – DORSAL – CUADRICEPS – HOMBRO – ROTULA – FEMUR – ABDOMINAL- CRANEO- OMOPLATOS- FALANGES –IZQUIOTIBIAL – CORAZON Huesos: Músculos: articulaciones:

Answers

Answer:

Huesos: HUMERO, COSTILLAS, TIBIA, CUBITO, VERTEBRAS, CLAVICULA, ROTULA, FEMUR, OMOPLATOS, FALANGES.Músculos: DELTOIDES, BICEPS, ADUCTOR, PECTORAL, GEMELOS, DORSAL, CUADRICEPS, IZQUIOTIBIAL, CORAZON,  ABDOMINAL.Articulaciones: CODO, MUÑECA, CADERA, TOBILLO, HOMBRO, CRANEO.

Explanation:

Los huesos son órganos que tienen la función de dar estructura, protección y soporte al cuerpo. A los huesos se le unen los músculos, los cuales hacen que los huesos se muevan al contraerse estos. Las articulaciones unen los huesos entre sí y permiten junto con los músculos el movimiento del cuerpo y de sus diferentes partes.

Which of these components are found in cells of all living organism

Answers

Answer:All cells share four common components: (1) a plasma membrane, an outer covering that separates the cell’s interior from its surrounding environment; (2) cytoplasm, consisting of a jelly-like region within the cell in which other cellular components are found; (3) DNA, the genetic material of the cell; and (4) ribosomes, particles that synthesize proteins. However, prokaryotes differ from eukaryotic cells in several ways.

Explanation:

-QUICK-

What is the role of these bacteria in the nitrogen
cycle?

Answers

Answer:

The function of the bacteria is to break down the protein present in the plants and animals and convert them into ammonia which is again a very important end product.

Explanation:

Is sand organic or inorganic explain why?

Answers

sand is organic

expiation: it consists of carbon compounds

Why do dead zones lack the oxygen fish and other aquatic animals need to survive?

Answers

Answer:

Because most organisms need oxygen to live, few organisms can survive in hypoxic conditions. That is why these areas are called dead zones. Dead zones occur because of a process called eutrophication, which happens when a body of water gets too many nutrients, such as phosphorus and nitrogen.

Explanation:

Which theory is supported by scientists gathering the additional evidence of seafloor spreading and magnetism?
O Continental Drift Theory
O Mid-Atlantic Ridge Theory
O Pangea Theory
Theory of Plate Tectonics

Answers

Answer:

Mid Atlantic Ridge theory

Explanation:

I learned about this a last term.

Answer:

It is Continental Drift Teory (pretty much it is too late for me to answer)

Explanation:

I found this on microsoft and on quizllet. It is acutually correct! Hope this helps to anyone that is viewing this!!

What would happen if a quaternary consumer were added to this ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:This lesson introduces and explains the ecological concept of a quaternary consumer. It discusses which organisms act as quaternary consumers and. ... If so, you've filled the role of primary consumer by eating lettuce (a producer). ... In which case it should be easy to understand that quaternary consumers are next in line

Explanation:

The bacteria in a colony are unable to perform conjugation. How would this hurt the bacterial colony's chance for survival?

A. The bacteria would lose all their RNA.

B. The colony could not produce bacteriophages.

C. The colony would have less genetic variation

D. The bacteria in the colony could not reproduce.

Answers

The colony would have less genetic variation. The Bacteria in the colony would be too genetically similar

The bacteria living in a colony is aunable to perform the conjugation as they have less chances of survivial due to the colony is less genetically divere. Thus the option C is correct.

What is conjugation ?

This is a process wherein organism of the same species like the bacteria, exchange the nuclear mating materials during a temporary union and are capable of transferring one consent form from one organism to another. Thus the lack of genetic variation will lead to fewer chances of species survival.

Find out more information about conjugation.

brainly.com/question/2166091

1. What organisms save water by turning carbon dioxide into a special carbon compound before carrying out photosynthesis? O photosynthetic plants O Ce plants CAM plants O photosynthetic bacteria​

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its Ce plants

Explanation:

tell me if i'm wrong

C4 plants are the organisms which save water by turning carbon dioxide into a special carbon compound before carrying out photosynthesis. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are C4 plants?

A C4 plant is a plant which utilizes the C4 carbon fixation pathway for carbon dioxide fixation. C₄ carbon fixation pathway or the Hatch-slack pathway is one of the three known photosynthetic processes of carbon fixation in higher plants. C4 plants are characterized by the following features such as going through the C4 carbon fixation pathway. This pathway takes place when the carbon dioxide gas is first bound to the phosphoenolpyruvate molecule in the mesophyll cells. Then, the process proceeds to the Calvin Cycle in plants.

C4 plants have a special type of leaf anatomy which is known as Kranz anatomy. These plants can tolerate high temperatures, they show a response to high intensities of light, they also lack a process called photorespiration and have greater productivity of biomass than C3 plants and CAM plants.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Learn more about C4 plants here:

https://brainly.com/question/15077689

#SPJ2

Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

What organisms save water by turning carbon dioxide into a special carbon compound before carrying out photosynthesis?

A. photosynthetic plants

B. C4 plants

C. CAM plants

D. photosynthetic bacteria​

Help me pls this is confusing

Answers

Answer:

the chemical weathering contributes to metamorphic rocks

Explanation:

what determines the traits of an organism

a. Relation of AT to CG base pairs
b. number of nitrogen bases in RNA
c presence of ribose or deoxyribose in a nucleic acid
d sequence of nitrogen bases in DNA​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I think this is because the base pair orders change from person to person.

Species which use camouflage as a defense have an appearance that helps them blend into their surroundings.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Here is why: Lets say that a gecko and a lion met, since the gecko is small and slow, the gecko will camouflage and help the gecko stay alive and not become gecko food

What is an obligate anaerobe? How do obligate anaerobe like Bacteria C get energy?

Answers

Answer:

What is an obligate anaerobe?: An organism, such as a bacterium, that can live only in the absence of oxygen.

How do obligate anaerobe like Bacteria C get energy?: Obligate anaerobes metabolise energy by anaerobic respiration or fermentation. In aerobic respiration, the pyruvate generated from glycolysis is converted to acetyl-CoA. This is then broken down via the TCA cycle and electron transport chain.

Love, gocry

The complexity of life has _____ throughout Maryland's 4.6 billion year history.

what is the right answer that should goin the blank

A. increased
B. decreased
C. stayed the same

Answers

Answer:

  A.  increased

Explanation:

In general, life has gotten more complex through history. However, there have been times when biodiversity as been substantially reduced. (We may be in one of those times at present.) We cannot say that the complexity of life has increased throughout the history of any particular place, but we can say the long term trend has been one of increase.

what is potato...........​

Answers

Answer:

hiii

a starchy plant tuber which is one of the most important food crops, cooked and eaten as a vegetable.

Answer:

A vegetable that grows in the soil, that consist of carbon hydrates and fibers.

Explanation:

20 POINTS NEED ANSWER ASAP PLEASE AND THANK YOU

What three factors affect how air flows in our atmosphere?


Pressure, Temperature and Moisture


Temperature, Density and Moisture


Pressure, Density and Moisture


Pressure, Temperature and Density

Answers

Answer:

Pressure, Temperature and Moisture

Explanation:

Pressure brings the fog down.

Temperature makes the atmosphere warm.

Moisture makes the atmosphere moist.

Okay.

Explain what is ecological conservation and conservation of the environment. What can you do to conserve the environment? Why do you think it is important to conserve the environment.

WILL NAME BRAINLIST!

Answers

Answer:

Conservation ecology is the branch of ecology and evolutionary biology that deals with the preservation and management of biodiversity and natural resources. Its goal is to find ways to conserve species, habitats, landscapes, and ecosystems as quickly, as efficiently, and as economically as possible.

-These are some examples of how we can conserve the environment:

Recycle your rubbish and participate in or help organize recycling campaigns.

Avoid littering and participate in or help organize litter clean-ups (here you can link to a website for volunteering or starting your own beach clean-up).

Use less plastic by, for example, carrying a reusable water bottle, saying no to disposable straws and cutlery, avoiding plastic toys, and bringing your own shopping bags (for further ideas on a plastic-free life take a look here).

Swap toys, movies, and books instead of buying new ones.

Donate, recycle, and repair electronic devices (see how here).

Use less water when brushing teeth, taking a shower, or washing the dishes.

Use less electricity by turning off lights and electronic devices when not in use, using energy-saving light bulbs, and hanging clothes to dry.

Use public transport, share a journey with friends (e.g., car-sharing), cycle, or walk when possible.

Use less paper by not printing unnecessary things and reading e-books.

Turn down the air conditioning when it is hot and use fans if you are still hot-they use much less power.

Turn down the heat when it is cold and use sweaters, blankets, and socks to keep warm.

Do not waste food and try to buy food that is grown locally and in season.

Hope this helps:)

2
What is a hypothesis?
OA.
a statement that summarizes the results of an experiment
OB.
a question that cannot be scientifically tested
OC.
a description of the steps involved in an experiment
OD
a statement that can be tested through a scientific investigation
Reset
Submit

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

a statement that can be tested through a scientific investigation

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the answer is d because a hypothesis is an assumption that will be tested in the expirement.

This chart illustrates the type and number of items collected during a clean up of a beach. Based on the chart, what approximate percentage of the total items result from the action of people?

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

Based on this chart, the approximate percentage of the total items that result from the action of people is 70% - 80%.

What is a pie chart?

A pie chart can show the method by which a total amount can be divided between the levels of a categorical variable as a circle is divided into radial slices.

Each categorical value is corresponding to a single slice of the circle, and the size of each slice, both in the area and arc length, is indicative of the proportion of the whole that each category level will take.

Pie charts have comparatively limited cases of use this is encapsulated particularly accurately according to its definition.

So, for the utilization of a pie chart, one must have some kind of a whole amount that is divided into a number of distinct parts. These are represented by various sections.

Therefore, based on this chart, the approximate percentage of the total items that result from the action of people is 70% - 80%.

Read more about pie charts, here

https://brainly.com/question/9979761

#SPJ2

What do the enzymes in excision repair systems do?

A destroy cancer cells
B cut off telomere sections
C replace dna damaged by chemicals
D replace rna primers with dna

Answers

B would be the answer I think

22. Which of the following is not part of Subduction?
a. Volcanic activity
b. Strong earthquakes
c. Melting of the crust into magma
d. The spreading of plates at the subduction zone

Answers

Answer:

Where two tectonic plates converge, if one or both of the plates is oceanic lithosphere, a subduction zone will form. An oceanic plate will sink back into the mantle. Remember, oceanic plates are formed from mantle material at midocean ridges.

Explanation:

d. The spreading of plates at the subduction zone

HELP ME SOMEONE PLSss

Answers

Answer:

I think it's a or D I'm not sure

Genetic engineering involves _______ to achieve desired results. a. enzyme production b. modifying products and processes c. changing one organism into another d. introducing traits into organisms Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the answer is d bruv like fr

Answer:

D

Explanation:

DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD

What is the sidereal period used in Kepler's third law?
A.
the time taken by the planet for one rotation around its axis
B.
the time it takes for a planet to complete one orbit with respect to the background of fixed stars
C.
the orbital period of a planet as it revolves around the Sun as observed from Earth
D.
the time taken by the planet to transition from day to night
E.
the time taken by the planet to travel from the aphelion to the perihelion

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

Which feature is unique to a euglena when it is compared to most protists?

Answers

Answer:

he could imagine that new features capitalizing

Answer:

Euglena is a genus of single cell flagellate eukaryotes. It is the best known and most widely studied member of the class Euglenoidea, a diverse group containing some 54 genera and at least 800 species. Species of Euglena are found in freshwater and salt water. They are often abundant in quiet inland waters where they may bloom in numbers sufficient to color

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

A laboratory class does so many different experiments that they need all the labeled major cleanup containers. Looking
around the room, Janelle found a container for broken glass and chemical waste.

Which additional container diles the laboratory need for safety?

recycle bin
hazardous waste
solid waste
trash can

Answers

Answer:

I think hazardous waste

Answer:

b

Explanation:

scientist have been measuring increasing levels of greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere. How do increasing levels affect the atmosphere?

Answers

Well, we have a book to write on this topic but imma explain it briefly plus simply.

Global warming emphasizes the environment with rising temperatures, water shortages, increased fire threats, droughts, weeds and pest attacks, severe storm damage and salt attacks, to name just a few.(In simple words)

Now, we'd go briefly and discuss some common affects briefly :

Hotter days - The climate is getting more and more warmer and year 2015 was the hottest year ever record throughout the history. The Earth's temperature had already warmed by 1°C which is really dangerous. Rising sea levels - Rising sea levels due to climate change is the biggest problem causing natural calamities. Increased ocean temperatures are melting glaciers and ice caps all over the world. Melted ice increases the volume of water in our oceans. Warmer temperatures also result in the expansion of the water's mass, which causes sea levels to rise, threatening islands and coastal cities.More frequent and intense extreme weather - Extreme weather events like bushfires, cyclones, droughts and floods are becoming more common and more aggressive as a result of global warming.

Hope it helps <3

Why am I so saddened

Answers

Answer:

stress

Explanation:

u are studying some things that are keeping u sad

and if u don't open up ur gonna suffer from anxiety

Answer:

Try meditation it helps

Explanation:

School makes everyone sad dw.

Describe the situations in which a normal human cell would enter the cell cycle and undergo mitotic cell division. Explain how spindle fibers help ensure the products of mitosis are two identical cells with a full set of chromosomes.

Answers

Answer: An example of a specific case is when a skin lesion occurs. Through mitosis, new skin cells are generated to repair damaged tissue. These cells have to be genetically identical to each other. The spindle fibers are structures formed by microtubules extending from one pole to another to orient the duplicated chromosomes in the spindle, bringing them to the position they occupy during metaphase.

Explanation:

Mitosis is a process of cell division that occurs in eukaryotic cells, i.e. cells that have a nucleus where their genetic material is located. This process generates two identical cells with the same DNA, that is, with two identical nuclei, so it does not provide genetic variability except in case of specific mutations. The objective of mitosis is cell multiplication while preserving genetic information. But in general, in mitosis there is an equal distribution of the cell nucleus as well as the rest of the cell content.

The phases of mitosis are as follows:

Interface: The cell duplicates its organelles and its DNA to have twice everything before division.Prophase: The nuclear membrane breaks, the chromosomes condense, the centrosome duplicates and migrates to the opposite poles of the cell forming microtubules. Also, fibers of the mitotic spindle are formed.  Prometaphase: The microtubules invade the space where the genetic material is.Metaphase: The replicated chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell, called the equatorial plane.Anaphase: Microtubules separate chromosomes towards the opposite poles.  Telophase: The nuclear envelope is re-formed from the remaining fragments of the original.Cytokinesis: A cleavage groove is created in the common cytoplasm of the two new cells where the chromosomes were aligned. The cytoplasm is thus strangled until the membrane allows total separation.

Mitosis is then a cellular process that occurs in multicellular organisms to repair damaged tissue, or for growth or development. An example of a specific case is when a skin lesion occurs. When a person suffers an injury, many reactions take place in the repair process to repair the damage including inflammatory, proliferative, and remodeling phases.  Through mitosis, new skin cells are generated to repair damaged tissue. These cells have to be genetically identical to each other, to have the same genetic fingerprint and the same function.

The spindle fibers are structures formed by microtubules extending from one pole to another. The kinetochore microtubules attach to the kinetochore, a structure that forms at the centromere of each duplicated chromosome, and orient the duplicated chromosomes in the spindle, bringing them to the position they occupy during metaphase and attracting the newly separated chromosomes to the poles during anaphase.

Spindle fibers has a great contribution in the process of mitosis.

The spindle fibers help to ensure the products of mitosis which is two identical cells with a full set of chromosomes due to attracting the chromosomes towards the poles. Spindle fibers move chromosomes during cell division by attaching to chromosome arms and centromeres and drag the chromosomes towards the pole.

This movement of chromosomes leads to the formation of one parent cell into two daughter cells having equal and same set of chromosomes so we can conclude that spindle fibers has a great contribution in the process of mitosis.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/20264477

Other Questions
what part of the word means "invalid" means not ? What is the equation of the line shown in the graph? Given f(x) = 17(3+x) what is the value of f(-2) write me a 16 line poem it doesnt have to rythme but it has to be about growing up and maturing my name is bruce so you can use in just in case if you make it and need my name for it to be in the poem plzs help WHATS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MASS AND WEIGHT WELPPPPP what is the cost per ounce for 10 ounce package of cashews The graph shows the proportions of red and blue food coloring that Taylor mixes to make the purple frosting. What is the slope of the line? Tell what it means in the problem situation. The graph is ( 50, 70 ) ( 25, 35 ) Which of the following is a focus of Memoir of Siegfried Eifrig but not of The Olympic Flame? Which of the following programs would best help Sarah to improve her body composition? A. Bike twice a week, yoga once a week, eat lessB. Run once a week, stretch daily, eat less C. Soccer daily, stretch three times a week, eat less D. Swim on school days, stretch twice a week, eat more Use the graph to determine the input values thatcorrespond with f(x) = 1.Ox=4O x = 1 and x = 4O x= -7 and x = 4O x = -7 and x = 2 9) State the coordinates of the endpoints of aline segment that intersects the y-axis. What is the most commonly used verb(s) in the English language During a floor hockey game Wesley has been assigned to shadow the other team's best stick-handler. How should Wesley position his body to best keep his opponent from scoring? (2 points) aFace his opponent and keep his back toward his own goal bFace his opponent and keep his back toward the opposing goal cOn the side of his opponent where he is holding the stick dOn the opposite side of where his opponent is holding the stick 1. In a "pure" communist society, who are the wealthiest and mostpowerful people?A. IntellectualsB. Business leadersC. Military leadersD. No one-- every member of society is supposed to be equal A bakery delivers a total of 2176 cookies equally to 8 coffee shops daily. How many cookies does the bakery deliver to each coffee shop in one week What is the purpose of a regression line?to connect all the points in a scatterplotto show the general tendency of the points in a scatterplotto provide a scale for the x-coordinates of the points in a scatterplotto provide a scale for the y-coordinates of the points in a scatterplot Juanita constructed a number line to test her brother's understanding of opposites. She tested him on all points that were labeled with letters. Her brother had trouble representing the opposite of point A. A number line going from negative 20 to positive 20 in increments of 5. The points are: negative 20, blank, A, B, 0, 5, C, blank, D. Which represents the opposite of Point A? Negative (negative 10) Negative (negative 5) 0 Negative (10) A snail travels 10 cm in 4 minutes. At this rate, how far will the snail get in 10 minutes? F451 According to Mildred, Clarisse was killed by O A car O Teenagers O A fire O Beatty if an animal does not consume glucose how is the body still able to obtain the energy needed for cell processes