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In a criminal case, what standard must the burden of proof meet?

A. beyond a reasonable doubt

B. probability of events

C. absolute certainty of evidence

D. preponderance of evidence

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

For example, in criminal cases, the burden of proving the defendant's guilt is on the prosecution, and they must establish that fact beyond a reasonable doubt. In civil cases, the plaintiff has the burden of proving his case by a preponderance of the evidence.

Answer 2

The prosecution bears the burden of proving the defendant's guilt in criminal cases. Hence option A is correct .

What is burden of proof ?

They must do so beyond a reasonable doubt. In civil cases, the burden of proof is on the plaintiff to prove his case by a preponderance of the evidence.

The burden of proof is a legal standard that requires parties to provide evidence to prove the validity of a claim. The burden of proof, defined as "beyond a reasonable doubt," "preponderance of the evidence," and "clear and convincing," determines the level of evidence required for a claim.

The legal standard to satisfy the burden of proof in U.S. litigation may include, but is not limited to, the following, depending on the jurisdiction and type of action: in criminal cases, beyond a reasonable doubtlaw. In will disputes, clear and convincing evidence of fraud is required. In most civil cases, the preponderance of the evidence is used.

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Related Questions

when was the declaration of independence adopted? who wrote it?

Answers

Answer:

it was adopted in August 2, 1776

the people that wrote it was Thomas jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman and Robert R. Livingston

Answer:

Declaration of independence was adopted on June–July 1776.

Thomas Jefferson, Committee of Five wrote it.

Explanation:

Hope it helps ✌

Name Fill in the last two columns in the chart below.​

Answers

Answer:

Natural law: is a theory in ethics and philosophy that says that human beings possess intrinsic values that govern our reasoning and behavior. Natural law maintains that these rules of right and wrong are inherent in people and are not created by society or court judges.

limited monarchy: governed according to a constitution that limits and defines the powers of the sovereign. Also called: limited monarchy.                                                                    self government: is what the colonial people fought for in the American Revolution. Government of a group by the action of its own members, as in electing representatives to make its laws. … The radical party agitated for the region to secede from the confederation and establish self-government.           separation of governments:    is a doctrine of constitutional law under which the three branches of government (executive, legislative, and judicial) are kept separate. This is also known as the system of checks and balances, because each branch is given certain powers so as to check and balance the other branches.  

Answers of the last two columns are given below from the chart.

Explanation:              

Magna Carta

Main Ideas: the king must follow the law and could not simply rule as he wished. Importance: The Magna Carta is celebrated as the root of the uniquely English respect for rights and liberties.

Mayflower Compact

Main Ideas: It was the first agreement by the English settlers in American colonies. Importance: The Mayflower Compact was a collection of laws for self-government in America. The Mayflower Compact, signed in 1620 by the pilgrims and other passengers who boarded the ship from England for the New World.

Writings on the social contract

Main ideas: A person's political commitments are dependent upon an understanding among them to form the society. Importance: It is an intellectual tool that solves relationships between individual and their government.

English Bill of Rights

Main Ideas: In the English Bill of Rights, the King served as head of state, and all the powers were given to the Parliament.  Importance: The English Bill of Rights was passed by the Parliament after getting sign by William III and his wife in 1689. It gave certain freedoms to people.

Writings on the separation of powers  

Main Ideas: To prevent the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances. Importance: It deals with the division of authority into legislature, executive and judiciary to limit any one branch from exercising more powers.

Common Sense

Main Ideas: to encourage the patriots in America to come together and fight for freedom or independence. Importance: Thomas Paine played a significant role by publishing Common Sense, which encourage the colonists to think and fight against the British.

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Which of the following is
most likely the next step in the series?

Answers

Answer:

C is the answer

Explanation:

Notice the pattern:

+1↓ 2 × 1 →

+1↓ 3 × 2 →

+1↓ 4 × 3 →

+1↓ 5 × 4 [Choice C]

____________________

The number of dots follows this formula:

f(n) = ⅓n(n+1)(n+2)

Where f(n) is the nth step.

pls answer this no hacker ok pls real answer in esp​

Answers

Answer:

PKP

PPP

PKP

PPP

PIO

PKP

PIO

PIO

PIO

PPP

Explanation:

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What does Japan’s society and political policies prior to World War II look like?

Answers

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_of_Japan_(internal_politics_1914–1944)

Which group of government officials are not elected by rather appointed?

Answers

Supreme Court Justices

why aren't citizens interested in local politics

Answers

Answer:

Probably because it isn't as popular as the politics that the president or vice president take part in. They're much bigger powers, while local politicians aren't that much of a bigger power than the POTUS or VP.

Prior to the Pilgrims coming to America in the 1600s, there were as many as _____ wolves in North America.
Question 3 options:


10,000


150,000


240,000


380,000

Answers

Around 240,000 / 250,000

Hope this helps! <3

Why is Wikipedia sometimes an unreliable source?

Answers

Answer:

Because its sometimes not accurate

Answer:

Sometimes it is unreliable because anyone, like anybody can go on to it and edit it. I can even go on one right now and edit it. So if anyone can just do that it might not be correct 100% of the time.

What did Kitty take from the dead woman during her time in quarantine

Answers

Answer:

I know the woman jewelry lol:3

This is a joke :3

I hope you are having a great day ❤️

Question 13 of 20
One major political problem facing Australia is:
A. economic collapse due to trade restrictions.
B. military invasion by the United States.
C. a shifting environment due to climate change.
O D. the rapid growth of the Great Barrier Reef.
SUBMIT
Pls help

Answers

Answer:

It is C - a shifting environment due to climate change.

HELPPPPPPPPPPP
what was the cuban missile about in a few points, primary source description, and what action did the us take

Answers

Answer:

he Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis of 1962, the Caribbean Crisis, or the Missile Scare, was a 1 month, 4 day confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union which escalated into an international crisis when American deployments of missiles in Italy and Turkey were matched by Soviet deployments of similar ballistic missiles in Cuba. The confrontation is often considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into a full-scale nuclear war.

Explanation:

What did the US government do to boost the number of soldiers in WWI?

Answers

The Liberty Loan Act allowed the federal government to sell liberty bonds to the American public, extolling citizens to “do their part” to help the war effort

Order the following events from 1-5 in the order in which they occurred.
Germany suffers from hyperinflation.
• Hitler comes to power.
• The Great Depression begins.
• World War I ends.
• The Weimar Republic is created.

Answers

World War 1 Ends
Germany suffers from hyperinflation
The Weimar Republic is created
The Great depression hits
Hitler comes to power

The Events which occurred in Nazi Germany, before Hitler coming to power, in chronological order are 4 - 5 - 3 - 1 - 2.

Nazi Germany

The Rise of Hitler in Germany was contributed by many domestic and foreign events. There is no single cause for the rise of Hitler, but as per the question and options, the chronological order of events which led to the rise of Hitler are as follows:

World War 1 EndsThe Weimar Republic is createdThe Great depression hitsGermany suffers from hyperinflationHitler comes to power

Thus, the correct chronological order is 4 - 5 - 3 - 1 - 2.

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Q1. Which statement is correct
a) Distance and Displacement are the same thing
b) Distance is displacement with direction added
c) Displacement is distance with direction added
Q2. Which statement is true
a) The magnitude of distance and direction must always be the same
b) Distance can be less than displacement
c) Displacement is always the shortest distance between two points
d) Distance follows the exact path while displacement is the straight line distance between starting and ending pos

Answers

Answer:

Distance is displacement with direction added

Distance follows the exact path while displacement is the straight line distance between starting and ending pos

Q.1 b)
Q.2 c)

I had these questions for my test
Hope it helped

Which musicians incorporated a scat style of singing?

Ella Fitzgerald
Duke Ellington
Louis Armstrong
Dizzy Gillespie

Dizzy Gillespie

Answers

Answer:

Louis armstrong

Explanation:

20 POINTS + BRAINLIEST
What events weakened the power of the Catholic Church? Choose three correct answers.
Reformers like Martin Luther openly challenged church practices.
The Catholic Church interpreted the Bible for the people.
The Bible was printed and made available to the public.
The pope became the most powerful ruler.
More than one pope was elected.

Answers

Answer:

1, 3, 5

Explanation:

got it right in instruction

Answer:

1,3,5

Explanation:

According to the text, what was the initial purpose of the World Bank?

to create the International Monetary Fund

to help rebuild Europe following WWII

to give aid to struggling economies


answer is b;)

Answers

The World Bank, later known as the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, was established in 1944 and has since grown to include five other closely related development organizations.

Initially, its loans assisted in the reconstruction of nations decimated by World War II.

Thus, Option B is correct.

What does the World Bank intend to accomplish?

187 nations control the World Bank, an agency for global development. Its job is to fight poverty by giving loans to the governments of its less wealthy members to help them develop their economies and raise the living standards of their citizens.

The Bank is also one of the biggest development research institutions in the world. It has specialist divisions that utilize this information to provide advice to other nations on issues pertaining to the environment, justice, finance, health, education, and nutrition.

The World Bank Institute, a different division of the Bank, uses regional research and educational facilities to provide training to government and other officials around the world.

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Answer: b

Explanation:

edge 2023

I'LL GIVE BRAINIEST!!!!!!!
Which one of the philosophies embraced the cosmic force of the universe and “going with the flow?

Answers

The Chinese philosophy known as Taoism embraced the “go with the flow” energy

PLS HELP

If you compare the crimes of grand theft, prostitution, petty theft, and disorderly conduct, which is the more serious criminal offense? a)disorderly conduct
b)grand theft
c) prostitution
d) petty theft​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

All of those are less serious offenses than grand theft and wouldn't equal as much jail time as grand theft

Answer:

Grand Theft

Explanation:

Pretty Theft wouldn't even get you a year in prison and although prostitution is illegal and wrong it wouldn't be a bigger offense than grand theft.

1. When we talk about Greek theatre, we are referring to
a) Theatre produced in Athens, 5th Century, BC
b) All Greek theatre throughout history
c) Theatre from the Greek and Roman empires
d) Theatre that references characters developed by Aristotle

Answers

The correct answer is A. Theater produced in Athens, 5th Century, BC

Explanation

Greek theater is an artistic expression that began in Athens during the 5th century BC. C. It was characterized by performing theatrical performances offered based on religious ceremonies represented through tragedy, comedy, and satire.

Another important aspect of the Greek Theater was the stages that were built in the open air, next to a hill, with a stage and a large back wall, surrounded by steps in the shape of a semicircle, where the public sat. According to the above, the correct answer is A. Theater produced in Athens, 5th Century, BC

For years India was ruled by the British East India Company. However, after several riots, the British government stepped in and assumed responsibility for ruling the South Asian country. Why did the British government feel the need to replace the British East India Company?
The British government, hoping to remain the most powerful country in the world, decided to gain control of all the wealth generated in India.
British citizens did not like havng to pay to settle disputes caused by independent companies, so they pressured their government to take control.
The British government believed that the British East India Company was causing too much disruption in India's social structure.
Managers at the British East India Company realized they were was losing control and asked the British government to step in.

Answers

Answer:

The British government believed that the British East India Company was causing too much disruption in India's social structure.

Explanation:

I took the quiz and it was correct

Answer:

The British government believed that the British East India Company was causing too much disruption in India's social structure.

Explanation:

The British East India Company had originally ruled the South Asian area now known as India in order to insure the profitability of its business activities. However, after the Vellore Mutiny and the Rebellion of 1957, the British government determined that the British East Indian Company was disturbing too much of India's social structure, taking away people's rights and compensating them too poorly for their services and resources. Thus the British government took control of India and established the British Raj.

Read the first six lines of Donne's "Holy Sonnet 14." If the first line is identified as "a" in the rhyme scheme, how should the remaining lines be identified? Batter my heart, three-person'd God; for you As yet but knock; breathe, shine, and seek to mend; That I may rise, and stand, o'erthrow me, and bend Your force, to break, blow, burn, and make me new. 1, like an usurp'd town, to another due, Labour to admit you, but O, to no end.​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

What this question asks us to do is identify the rhyme scheme of the six lines. To do that, we need to look at the last word of each line and classify is final sound. The last word of the first line is always identified with the letter A. If that word's sound appears again in another line's last word, then it should be labeled A again. If other sounds appear, then we use the other letters of the alphabet to label them. Let's take a look at the lines given for analysis:

Batter my heart, three-person's God; for you A

As yet by knock, breathe, shine, and seek to mend; B

That I may rise, and stand, o'erthrow me and bend B

Your force, to break, blow, burn, and make me new. A

I, like an usurp'd town, to another due, A

Labour to admit you, but O, to no end. B

The first final word, which is labeled A, is "you". The other final words which have the same final sound are "new" and "due", so they are also labeled A. The first word with a sound different than "you" is "mend", so it is labeled B. The other final words with the same sound as "mend" are "bend" and "end", so they are also labeled B. Since they appear sequenced as "you, mend, bend, new, due, end", the rhyme scheme is ABBAAB.

Answer:B,B,A,AB

Explanation:just got it right on edge :)

Which figure shows an example of symmetry?

Answers

Answer:

the answer would be d in my opinion


What were the Articles of Confederation?

Answers

Answer:

The Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union was the first written constitution of the United States.

Explanation:

Why are constitutional, statutory, case, and common law considered to be a Sources of law?

Answers

Answer:A country's Constitution is a set of fundamental ground rules setting out the powers of the different branches of government (i.e. executive, legislative and judicial ) and how these entities operate and interrelate. ... A Constitution overrides any other source of law and it is usually highly difficult to amend

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike uAnswer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike uAnswer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike uAnswer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike uAnswer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike uAnswer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike uAnswer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike uAnswer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike u

Explanation:

Answer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike uAnswer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike uAnswer:

i work hard for my grades i pay attention in school

Explanation:

thats why i got straight A's unlike u

who is the 33rd pesidant

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Harry S. Truman:

Explanation:

Truman, (born May 8, 1884, Lamar, Missouri, U.S.—died December 26, 1972, Kansas City, Missouri), 33rd president of the United States (1945–53), who led his country through the final stages of World War II and through the early years of the Cold War.

Answer:

The 33rd president is Harry S. Truman who served from (1945–1953)

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Why is it important to learn about Stanislavsky in a drama class ?

Answers

Answer:

He is the greatest and most influential of all modern theatre practitioners. The most important thing to remember about Stanislavski's system is that actors are expected to inhabit the role they are playing. Stanislavski's methods make the performances more realistic and are naturalistic

A sharecropper in the South usually needed to:
A. supply his own tools.
B. supply his own animals.
C. let the landowner decide what to plant.
D. rely on land he owned to grow his food.

Answer is C. let the landowner decide what to plant. ​

Answers

Answer:

C. Let the landowner decide what to plant.

Explanation:

A sharecropper is a person who is part of a sharecropping system. Sharecropping is when a landlord allows his tenant to use his land and cultivate crops. And in return, he will be given a certain amount of the produce.

Sharecropping is another way for landowners to get more profit without the need to care for slaves or workers. Moreover, it also is advantageous for the tenants as it provides them a source for producing their own food. But the main disadvantage of this type of cultivation is that the crop to be planted depends on the landlord.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

Which example describes a primary source?
A. A painting of Charlemagne made by a Renaissance artist in the
15th century
B. A biography of Charlemagne written by his friend and attendant
Einhard in the early 9th century
C. A movie about the lives of Charlemagne and his friend and
attendant Einhard
D. An article discussing the political actions of Charlemagne written
by an American professor
NO FILES!!!

Answers

Answer:

B is correct

Explanation:

Answer:The correct answer it's B

Explanation:

Remember that biography's are always primary sources.

Other Questions
3. Which of the following is an example ofan effort to conserve biodiversity?a. Use of pesticidesb. Driving large vehiclesc. Protecting plant and animalspecies in a national parkd. Taking a piece of coral for asouvenir after a scuba dive Energy ___________.is used to do work can't be converted from one form to another can be created or destroyed The number of bits on a transmission line that are in the process of actively being transmitted (i.e.,the number of bits that have been transmitted but have not yet been received) is referred to as the bit length of the line. Plot the line distance versus the transmission speed for a bit length of 1000 bits.Assume a propagation velocity of 2 X 108 m/s. Mrs. Smith has a 34-pound bag of sugar to use for 6 cakes. How much sugar, in lbs, is used for each cake? Round your answer to the hundredths Which sentences contain subject/verb agreement errors? Alex make an effort to go outside every day. He is not stopped by bad weather . How energy is converted from one form to other In 1993, Sheffield Company completed the construction of a building at a cost of $2,340,000 and first occupied it in January 1994. It was estimated that the building will have a useful life of 40 years and a salvage value of $69,600 at the end of that time.Early in 2004, an addition to the building was constructed at a cost of $585,000. At that time, it was estimated that the remaining life of the building would be, as originally estimated, an additional 30 years, and that the addition would have a life of 30 years and a salvage value of $23,400.In 2022, it is determined that the probable life of the building and addition will extend to the end of 2053, or 20 years beyond the original estimate.Compute the annual depreciation to be charged, beginning with 2022. (Round answer to 0 decimal places)Annual depreciation expensebuilding ___________ After applying the distributive property to the expression 8(12-4) and then multiplying what will be the first term in the resulting subtraction expression Calculate the area of the shape below:6 in6 in12 inO 54 in?0 432 in?O 216 inO 108 in? how many time must a three-minute timer be flipped to measure a half hour PLS HURRY THIS IS TIMED!This story of Miy Life. Have you ever been at sea in a dense fog, when it seemed as if a tangible white darkness shut you in, and the great ship, tense and anxious, groped her way toward the shore with plummet and sounding-line, and you waited with beating heart for something to happen? I was like that ship before my education begar, only I was without compass or sounding-line, and had no way of knowing how near the harbour was. Light! give me light was the wordless cry of my soul, and the light of love shone on me in that very hour. The morning after my teachelo came she led me into her room ano gave me a dcil. The little blind children at the Perkins Institution had sent it and Laura Bridgman had dressed it , but I did not know this until afterward. When I had played with na ite while, Miss Sulyan slowly spelled into my hand the word "d-0-1-1I was at once interested in this finger play and tries to imitate it. Vunen 1 finally succeeded in making the letters correctly I was flushed with childish pleasure and pride Running downstairs to my mother I held up my hand and made the letters for doll . I did not know that I was spelling a word or even that words existed; I was simply making my fingers go in monkey-like imitation. In the days that followedl learned to spell in this uncomprehending way a great many words, among them pin, hat, cup and a few verbs like sit, Stand and walk. Based on this excerpt, which words best describe Helen Keller? lonely and timid curious and eager gentle and mild-manneredlevel-headed and reasonable Question 1Select ALL of the expressions below that represent the product of n and 7.znn+77+n What does each daughter cell inherit during binary fission?A) half the chromosomes of the original cellB) a unique variation of the parent cells primary DNAC) twice as many chromosomes as the original cellD) an identical copy of the parent cells primary DNA who was the first prime minister of nepal. Write a letter to your headmaster in your school telling him about the causes of indiscipline in the school Why did Napoleon agree to sell the Louisiana Territory?a.Without Santo Domingo, Napoleon had little use for the Louisiana Territory.b.He needed the money to build a palace in New Spain.c.He knew the land was worthless and would be a distraction to the British.d.Napoleon wanted to control a French Empire in North America. Choose the best Spanish equivalent to the following commandTeach it! (the lesson)a. Ensenalob. Ensenalac. Enseno la lecciond. Las ensenas How did the formation of the ozone layer contribute to the existence of life on Earth? What country is closest to Guyana? I need help asap, it was due yesterday and i still dont get it. will give 30 points ! plsssswill mark you brainliest and no links because i have a resticted computer. will report if link.plsss its very easy for other people. i need help asap