How are earthquakes at continental plate boundaries different from earthquakes at mid-ocean ridges?

Answers

Answer 1

Differences between earthquakes at continental plate boundaries and earthquakes at mid-ocean ridges discussed in the answer.

What is earthquakes at continental plate boundaries and earthquakes at mid-ocean ridges?

When plates travel in the same direction and collide, this happens. The thinner, denser, and more flexible oceanic plate dips beneath the thicker, more rigid continental plate when a continental plate meets an oceanic plate. It's known as subduction.

Deep ocean trenches, like the one that runs down South America's west coast, are created by subduction. The continent's undercut rocks start to melt. On occasion, a chain of volcanoes forms as the molten rock rises to the surface and passes through the continent. Nearly 80% of earthquakes happen along convergent borders, when plates are being forced together.

Shallow earthquakes, often less than 30 km deep, occur in small bands adjacent to plate borders along mid-ocean ridges and transform edges. There are earthquakes in subduction zones at various depths, some of which are more than 700 km deep. Because they occur everywhere throughout the subducting slab that stretches beneath the opposing plate, earthquake bands are wider along subduction zones. Wide areas of distributed earthquakes may be associated with collision zones between continents, such as those between the Eurasian plate and the plates to the south of the African, Arabian, and Indian tectonic arcs.

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Related Questions

A driver is moving forward and stepping on the gas pedal. Which
position-time graph best depicts this motion?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!!!!
How does the law of conservation of energy apply to an object rolling down different surfaces?

Answers

Answer:

it states that energy can either be gained or lost but it only changes its form.

Explanation:

for example:as a ball is still on the table it posses a potential energy of 100j and a k.e of 0j,as it falls it gains k.e so the midpoint the p.e is equal to the k.e (50j equally) as it approches the ground it completely gains k.e (100j) and the p.e is 0j.

total energy is 100j so it has been converted from p.e to k.e.

hope u have understood.

How much force is required to move a rock 75m, when using 340J of work?

Answers

Answer:

Solution given:

work done=340J

displacement(d)=75m

force[f]=?

we have

work done =Force*displacement

340=Force*75

Force=340/75

Force=4.5N

Given,

Work done = 340 J

Distance = 75 m

Force = work done / distance

Force = 340 / 75

Force = 4.533 Newton (N)

______

RainbowSalt2222

If you pass an electric current through an iron nail, you will create an electromagnet. This magnet will pick up small objects, thus demonstrating that electrical energy can be converted into mechanical energy. Is there a way to use this principle to create a motor?

Answers

An iron nail, when it loses its magnetism, often iron behaves as a magnet when electric current flows only through the coil of insulated wire wrapped around it. There is therefore, a way to use this principle to create a motor.

An electromagnet is said to be created if a known current is passed through a coil of wire gathered around an iron nail.

The principle is often used to make an electric motor by creating a  current that is moving coil into a movable core that is attached to a spring.

If a current flows through a wire, electrical energy is said to be converted into different kinds of energy such as  heat in a heating element, etc. The electric current could also be transformed or made to create a mechanical energy, which is what happens in an electric motor.

A motor is simply known as a generator working in reverse. This can be liken to a motor when a wire is put in between the two paper clips that are connected to the battery.

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A 75.0 kg man pushes on a 500,000 kg wall for 250 s but it does not move.

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

The work done in the given case is 0

[tex] \large \boxed{ \mathfrak{Step\:\: By\:\:Step\:\:Explanation}}[/tex]

For calculating the work done by an object we apply the formula, that is ~

[tex]f \times s \times \cos( \theta) [/tex]

where f represents force applied, and s represents displacement.

but here, the displacement is zero since the wall didn't move at all, Therefore If we plug it's value as 0, we get

[tex]f = 0 \times s \times \cos( \theta) [/tex]

hence,

[tex]work \: done = 0[/tex]

Solution:Here, though the man is applying force on the wall, the work done is zero. This is because work is said to be done only when a force acting on a body produces motion in it in the direction of the force applied. Here, the man is trying to push the wall with a great force. He might fell exhausted after some time and say that he has done a lot of work. But in terms of physics, he has done no work because the force applied by the person has not produced any displacement. We know, work done = force × displacement. If displacement is zero, then work done is zero.

So therefore, we can conclude that the man hasn't done any work.

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

If a powerful gravitational wave passed through you body, moving from your back to your chest, what would happen to your body

Answers

Answer:

If a powerful gravitational wave passed through you body, moving from your back to your chest, what would happen to your body? Your width and height would both oscillate in such a way that you would get taller as you got narrower and shorter as you got wider.

Explanation:

what is the speed of a geosynchronous satellite orbiting mars?

Answers

Answer:

3.07 kilometres per second

A particular roller coaster has a mass of 3500 kg, a height of 4.0, and a velocity of 12m/s. What is the potential energy? If needed, use g=10.m/s^2

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

Gravitational Potential Energy of an object is calculated by formula ~

[tex] \large\boxed{\sf P = mgh}[/tex]

where,

m = mass of the object = 3500 kg

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 12 m/s²

h = height attained by the object = 4 m

Now, let's calculate its potential energy ~

[tex]3500 \times 10 \times 4[/tex]

[tex]140000 \: \: joules[/tex]

[tex]140 \: \: kj[/tex]

Answer:

Potential Energy of an object is calculated by formula:

Potential Energy (P.E)=m×g×h

Where,

m=mass of bodyg=acceleration due to gravityh=height from the earth surface

Now, let's solve the question.

Given,

mass(m)=3500 kgheight (h)=4mvelocity (v)=10m/s²

Now,

We know that,

Potential Energy (P.E)=mgh

[tex] = 3500 \times 10 \times 4[/tex]

[tex] = 3500 0\times 4[/tex]

[tex] =140000 joules [/tex]

[tex]\mathfrak{\blue{DisneyPrincess29}}[/tex]

What is the anomalous expansivity of water

Answers

Answer:

The anomalous expansion of water is an abnormal property of water whereby it expands instead of contracting when the temperature goes from 4°C to 0°C, and it becomes less dense. The density becomes less and less as it freezes because molecules of water normally form open crystal structures when in solid form.

What happens to the sound an object makes when the speed of vibrations decreases (slow down)?.

Answers

The frequency decreases, and you will hear a lower tone

An ice skater at rest on ice catches a dance partner moving 1.5 m/s during a performance. The ice skater has a mass of 75 kg and the dance partner has a mass of 50 kg. What is the speed of the ice skater and dance partner after the collision?

Answers

I think it’s 5mph lllllll

Physics - Electricity and Magnetism

A ceiling fan operates at three speeds, using 120 V of electricity from the wall. At low speeds, it uses 0.25 A. Calculate the resistance needed to generate that current. Then in 1-2 sentences, describe how the resistance would change at medium and high speeds if larger currents are needed at those speeds. Your answer should include the calculated resistance and a sentence describing your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

480 Ohms for the calculations

Explanation:

For the calculations:

V = 120 and I = 0.25

V = IR

R = V/I

R = 120/0.25

R = 480 Ohms

For the sentences, I am so sorry, I do not have them yet!

I. The resistance which is needed to generate a current of 0.25 Ampere in the ceiling fan is 480 Ohms.

II. Since current is inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit, an increase in the current (larger currents) flowing into the electrical circuit of the ceiling fan would cause the resistance to decrease in magnitude at medium and high speeds.

Given the following data:

Voltage = 120 VoltsCurrent = 0.25 Ampere

To calculate the resistance needed to generate that current, we would apply Ohm's law:

Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing through an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage (potential difference) applied across the two terminals of the electrical circuit and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.

Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;

[tex]V=IR[/tex]

Where;

V is the voltage measured in Volts.I is the current measured in Ampere.R is the resistance measured in Ohms.

Making R the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]R =\frac{V}{I}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]R=\frac{120}{0.25}[/tex]

Resistance, R = 480 Ohms

Since current is inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit, an increase in the current (larger currents) flowing into the electrical circuit of the ceiling fan would cause the resistance to decrease in magnitude at medium and high speeds.

In conclusion, the larger the current, the lower the resistance would be at both medium and high speeds.

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3. A mouse crawls 9 meters left in a tube, pauses and then crawls back 5 meters before
stopping. The entire trip took a total of 7 seconds.
a. What is the average speed of the mouse over these 7 seconds?
b. What is the average velocity of the mouse over these 7 seconds?
c. What was the instantaneous velocity of the mouse when it turned around?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

If it is loooking for a proper question, it wants to know how fast the mouse was going

Answer: The answer for this is A.

Explanation: I know this cause i'm smart and totally didn't copy the other guy just to get points

What is the orbital period of a spacecraft in a low orbit near the surface of mars? the radius of mars is 3. 4×106m.

Answers

Answer:

if not sure sorry hope someone helps u❤️

The high energy yields created by nuclear fission are due to

A. Binding nuclei

B. Chain reactions

C. Hydrogen bonding

D. Secondary recovery

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear fission of heavy elements produces exploitable energy because the specific binding energy (binding energy per mass) of intermediate-mass nuclei with atomic numbers and atomic masses.

Explanation:

have a great day!! :)

what the guy above me said

A chemist is studying an unknown substance and could break the substance into its elemental components only by using chemical means. Based on this observation, how should the unknown substance be classified?
A. impure substance
B. solution
C. mixture
D. pure substance

Answers

The answer is D

I took the quiz lol

2. Michael tells Sara he weighs 104 pounds. Sara says she is 44 kilograms. If there are 2.2
pounds in a kilogram, who is heavier?

Answers

Michael is heavier

Sara weighs= 44kg

Michael= 104 pounds which is equal to 47.174kg

THUS, micheal is heavier

Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)

A block of mass =4.20 kg slides along a horizontal table with velocity 0=3.50 m/s . At =0 , it hits a spring with spring constant =26.00 N/m and it also begins to experience a friction force. The coefficient of friction is given by =0.250 . How far has the spring compressed by the time the block first momentarily comes to rest? Assume the positive direction is to the right.

Answers

The distance in which the spring is compressed is 1.065 m.

The given parameters;

mass of the block, m = 4.2 kgvelocity of the block, v = 3.5 m/sspring constant, k = 26 N/mcoefficient of friction, μ = 0.25

Apply the principle of conservation of energy to determine the distance in which the spring is compressed.

[tex]K.E = W + U\\\\\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = \mu Fx \ + \ \frac{1}{2} kx^2\\\\\frac{1}{2}(4.2)(3.5)^2 = 0.25(4.2 \times 9.8)(x) \ + \frac{1}{2} (26)(x^2)\\\\25.725 = 10.29x \ + \ 13x^2\\\\13x^2 + 10.29x - 25.725 = 0\\\\[/tex]

solve the quadratic equation using formula method;

a = 13, b = 10.29,  c = -25.725

[tex]x = \frac{-b \ \ +/- \ \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac} }{2a} \\\\x = \frac{-(10.29) \ \ +/- \ \sqrt{(10.29)^2 \ - \ 4(13\times 25.725)} }{2(13)} \\\\x = 1.065 \ m, \ \ or \ -1.86 \ m[/tex]

choose positive distance, x = 1.065 m.

Thus, the distance in which the spring is compressed is 1.065 m.

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Using Boyle's law, predict what will happen to a balloon that an ocean diver takes to a pressure of 202 kPa.
NO LINKS YA FILTHY VERMINS

Answers

Answer:

Balloon that an ocean diver takes to a pressure of 202 k Pa will get reduced in size that is the volume of the balloon will get reduced

Explanation:

You get in your car after work and turn on the radio. What type of communication does the radio use?.

Answers

Answer:

Radio waves

Explanation:

The radio operates by the principles of radio wave.

Electromagnetic wave is a type of wave which does not require material medium for its propagation. A radio wave is an example of electromagnetic wave.

The radio operates in the principle of electromagnetic wave because it does not require material medium for its propagation and it has one of the longest frequency of electromagnetic spectrum.

Thus, we can conclude that the radio operates by the principles of radio wave.

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4. Analyze: Drag this tile to the green strip. Turn on Show results.
A. What units are given to the right of the equals sign? _ 11,000
B. Why didn't the units cancel in this case? The tile is not fupped
C. What do you think you could do to make them cancel?

Answers

The answer is going to be A

Na + KCL -> K + NaCI reaction type

Answers

Explanation:

it is a displacement reaction.

When waves are closer together and there are more waves, then the wave has a higher ____________.

Answers

Answer:

When waves are closer together and there are more waves, then the wave has a higher frequency.

Explanation:

Hoped this helped.

Answer:

frequency

Explanation:

A hummingbird flies 6 m along straight path upon spotting flower below it drops directly downward 8 m

What is the displacement and its direction?

Answers

Answer:

10m South East

The reading on a metronome indicates the number of oscillations per minute. What are the frequency and period of the metronome's vibration when the metronome is set at 180?​

Answers

Answer:

Period: 1/3= 0.33 seconds.

The frequency and period of the metronome's vibration when the metronome is set at 180 is 3Hz and 0.33 s.

What is the frequency?

Frequency is the number of oscillations per second.

The time period is the reciprocal of the frequency.

Given is the metronome set at 180.

The reading of metronome = frequency in seconds = 180 / 60 = 3 Hz

The time period of the metronome's vibration T = 1/3 = 0.33 seconds.

Thus, the frequency and the time period is 3Hz and 0.33 s.

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During a test, a solution placed on a sheet
of metal creates bubbles. This solution is
most likely
A. Acidic
B. Neutral
C. Basic

Answers

Answer:

B. Acidic

Explanation:

Neutral an Basic solutions wouldn't create any reaction

If during a test, a solution placed on a sheet of metal creates bubbles, we can conclude that this solution is most likely Acidic.

Reaction of metals with acid

Acid reacts vigorously with metal, displacing hydrogen gas in the process and this process creates bubbles of gases trying to escape from the solution.

Metals do not react basic and neutral solutions.

If during a test, a solution placed on a sheet of metal creates bubbles, we can conclude that this solution is most likely Acidic.

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If a train is moving south at 50 m/s and a person is running SOUTH on the train at 5 m/s, what is the velocity of the person as seen by someone not moving (watching the train going by)
A-45 m/s North
B-50 m/s South
C-55 m/s North
D-100 m/s South ​

Answers

The velocity of the person as seen by someone not moving (watching the train going by) will be 55 m/s South. I can therefore conclude that none of the option given is correct.

Given that a train is moving south at 50 m/s and a person is running SOUTH on the train at 5 m/s.

That means the person is running relatively to the velocity of the train. Since the train and the person are moving in the same direction, the relative velocity seen by an observer watching the train going will be the addition of both the train and the person in the direction of the train.

That is,

Relative velocity = 50 + 5

Relative velocity = 55 m/s South.

Therefore, the velocity of the person as seen by someone not moving (watching the train going by) will be 55 m/s South.

I can therefore conclude that none of the option given is correct.

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are hotspots active vocanclos

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Thus, as a plate moves over the location of a plume eruption, it carries successively older volcanoes with it. As hotspot volcanoes are transported by plate motion away from the mantle plume, hotspot volcanism ceases. Eventually the hotspot volcanoes become extinct, gradually subside, and are eroded by wave action.

Have the best day! :D

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Thus, as a plate moves over the location of a plume eruption, it carries successively older volcanoes with it. As hotspot volcanoes are transported by plate motion away from the mantle plume, hotspot volcanism ceases. Eventually the hotspot volcanoes become extinct, gradually subside, and are eroded by wave action.

hope this helps!

Which type of electromagnetic radiation is commonly used for long-distance communications?
A. infrared radiation
B. radio waves
C. ultraviolet radiation
D. gamma rays

Answers

Answer:

B. Radio waves

Explanation:

Radio waves are transmitted easily through air. They do not cause damage if absorbed by the human body, and they can be reflected to change their direction. These properties make them ideal for communications.

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Radio Waves

light of wavelength 520 nm falls on a slit that is 3.20 um wide. Estimate how far the first bright-sh difrrection fringe is

Answers

Answer:

because of the gravity of the earth

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