how are mitochondria similar to chloroplasts?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mitochondria within animal cells and chloroplasts within plant cells look like prokaryotes. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are similar in size and features to prokaryotes. ... Both mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own circular DNA and can function independently of the eukaryotic host cell.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

In humans type A blood is caused by the antigen A in the red cells resulting from gene A. Type B is caused by a gene B for antigen B. Type O blood results from the absence of either gene while the presence of both genes causes both antigens to be formed resulting in type AB blood. If a person of blood group AB marries one belonging to blood group O what will be the blood groups of their children? Show the Punnett square for this cross.

Answers

Answer:

Type A and type B

Explanation:

This question is describing blood type in humans. According to the question, type A blood is caused by the antigen A of gene A while Type B is caused by a gene B for antigen B. Type O blood results from the absence of either gene while the presence of both genes causes both antigens to be formed resulting in type AB blood.

If a person of blood group AB i.e. genotype (iAiB) marries one belonging to blood group O (genotype ii), the following genotypes of offsprings will be produced (see attached image for punnet square):

iAi - blood type A

IBi - blood type B

PLEASE I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST WHOEVER ANSWERS FIRST

WORTH 30 POINTS

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Answer:

the second one is 1, the first one is 3, the last one is 5, the fourth one is 2 and the third one is 4

Name two possible causes of the largest mass extinction in Earth’s history and explain how this both helped and hurt different species.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Two possible causes for the biggest mass extinction event in the history of our planet would be an asteroid impacting the planet and the massive volcanic activity. This mass extinction event is called the Permian-Triassic extinction. This helped many species emerge as survivors and thrive without the oppressive bigger species that died out. It hurt many species that were unable to survive the harsh conditions that resulted from everything that was happening to their habitats and food sources.

Which statement describes the relationship between minerals and rocks?

Minerals and rocks are the same.
Aggregates of minerals form rocks.
Minerals determine the texture of a rock.
Most rocks are made of a single mineral type.
I will give brainliest

Answers

Minerals determine the texture of a rock.

Neurons are cells of the nervous system. As part of its normal function, a
neuron pumps sodium ions (Na + ) out of the cell and potassium ions (K + ) into the cell. Which statement describes the role of energy in this process?

a. The process releases energy that is used to make ATP.

b. The process releases energy in the form of heat.

c. The process requires energy that is provided by the sodium and potassium ions.

d. The process requires energy that is provided by ATP.

Thank you! :)

Answers

Answer:

D. The process requires energy that is provided by ATP.

Explanation:

Neurons use a pump called the sodium-potassium pump, which normally pumps sodium ions out of the cell and pumps potassium ions into the cell.

This pump goes against the concentration gradient to create the resting membrane potential.

Since the pump goes against the concentration gradient, it requires energy, because it is not passive diffusion.

So, D is the correct answer, as the process requires ATP energy.

Neurons are cells of the nervous system. As part of its normal function, a

neuron pumps sodium ions (Na + ) out of the cell and potassium ions (K + ) into the cell. The process requires energy that is provided by ATP. The correct answer is option D.

What is the role of sodium potassium pump ?

The role of the sodium potassium pump is the muscle contraction and the nerve impulse. In exchange of 2 potassium ions is the displacement of 3 sodium ion and this exchange is against the concentration gradient thus requires the molecule of ATP for the transfer of the ions.

The Na+/K+-pump an active transporter  uses ATP hydrolysis  in  energy source to move ions across the neuronal membrane down their concentration gradients and  assigned specific functions associated with the generation of the action potential as well as with the maintenance of other active transport.

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is a gamete a brain cell

Answers

Answer:no it’s not a brain cell it’s part of the reproductive system I think

Explanation:

Gamete is not a brain cell. A gamete is an organisms reproductive cell. They are also referred as sex cells. For females their gametes are egg cells and for males their gametes are called sperm.

Explain how mitosis
maintains the chromosome number of the
original cells when forming new cells.

Answers

duplicating the dna

Mitosis is a type of cell division that helps to maintain the chromosome number of the original cells by dividing cells that previously duplicate their genetic material (DNA) during the interphase (S phase).

The cell cycle is divided into the interphase and the mitotic (M) phase.

The interphase of the cell cycle is in turn divided into three different phases: Growth 1 (G1) phase, Synthesis (S) phase and Growth 2 (G2) phase.

During the S phase, the chromosomes (i.e., the genetic material) of a cell are duplicated.

Mitosis is a type of cell division that follows the interphase of the cell cycle by which a somatic (body) cell divides to produce two genetically identical daughter cells.

In conclusion, Mitosis is a type of cell division that helps to maintain the chromosome number of the original cells by dividing cells that previously duplicate their genetic material (DNA) during the interphase (S phase).

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How are plants important in maintains oxygen levels

Answers

they make oxygen and so we don't die from too much oxygen

The remora fish attaches itself to sharks for transportation and access to food scraps. The shark is not harmed. What type of example is this?

Answers

Answer:

That shark is trained by human

Sorry this is late: You didn't put the answer options, but I was on this question, so the correct answer is commensalism. Don't forget to put the answer options, or no one will understand it. Good luck with the rest of your work!

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Answers

Explanation:

1 light energy

2 chemical energy

3 chemical energy

4 light energy

Answer:

1, Light energy

2, Chemical energy

3, Chemical energy

4, Light energy

Which of the following BEST explains how scientists are able to determine the
structure of Earth's interior?
1) Scientists gather indirect evidence using seismic waves (Earthquakes) along with what is visible at Earth's surface.
2)Drilling deep within the Earth.
3)By cutting into other terrestrial planets.
4) Our modern knowledge of the Earth's interior is just a guess that many scientists have accepted.

Answers

Answer:

I think number 1 is the answer.

Scientists gather indirect evidence using seismic waves (Earthquakes) along with what is visible at Earth's surface. The correct option is 1.

What are seismic waves?

Seismic waves are caused by sudden movement of materials within the Earth, such as fault slip during an earthquake.

Seismic waves generated by earthquakes or explosions can travel through the Earth's interior, revealing information about the properties of the rocks and other materials they pass through.

In addition to seismic data, scientists use other indirect methods such as magnetic and gravitational field studies, as well as analyses of rocks and minerals found at or near the surface.

Scientists collect indirect evidence by observing seismic waves (Earthquakes) as well as what is visible on the Earth's surface.

Thus, the correct option is 1.

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PLEASE HELP ME !! THIS IS A TEST!! PLEASE!!!!
Under normal conditions, gases diffuse through small holes in the leaves of a plant. when the weather hot and dry, plants may close these openings to conserve water. how are the closures most likely to affect photosynthesis?

A.) They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the leaf
B.) They have little or no effect on photosynthesis because gases do not take part in the process.
C.) they increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of oxygen in the leaf
D.) they decrease the rate of photosynthesis by preventing carbon dioxide from entering the leaf
PLEASE HELP ME!! PLEASE ANS THANK YOU!!! ​

Answers

Answer:

A) They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the leaf.

A girl is born with hemophilia. Her dad also has hemophilia, but her mother does not.

What genetic explanation can you provide as to why the girl
suffers from hemophilia?

Answers

answer:

So daughters get 2 X chromosomes from the mom and dad and if the dad has hemophilia the daughter would get it too and sons would not get because they get Y chromosome from their dad and hemophilia is found in the X chromosome because the X chromosome is the one that has the instructions for making the clotting factor proteins.

Explanation:

A father who has hemophilia has the gene and passes it on to his daughter because daughters get two X chromosomes, one from their mother and the other from their father. This is why daughters of men with hemophilia are called obligate carriers. Since sons only receive a Y chromosome from their father, they would not have inherited hemophilia.

Hope this make sense!

How does carbon from corn end up in human hair?​

Answers

So if we eat a particular kind of food, and it has a particular kind of carbon in it, that's recorded in us, in our tissues, in our hair, in our fingernails, in the muscles

Basically what she or he said. I don’t like assuming genders.

List 3-5 important facts that highlight Gregor Mendel's work and contribution to genetics

Answers

He is known as the father of genetics.
Discovered the basic principles of heredity.
Made the 3 laws of Mandel.

Answer and will give brainliest and 10 points

Answers

Answer: I don't know if this is right but I think it is

b. at the organ level

Explanation:

what are the 3 negative effects of global warming/climate change ?

Answers

Answer: Effects on weather. Global warming leads to an increase in extreme weather events such as heat waves, droughts, cyclones, blizzards and rainstorms. Such events will continue to occur more often and with greater intensity.

Explanation: nothing to see at this point ;)

Answer:

The ice is melting specially at the earth's pole. This includes moungain glaciers . Much of this melting ice contributes to increse sea-levels.Hlonal sea levels are rasing 0.13 inches a year.Rasing temperature is also an effect oc vloba warming . This causes to the wildlife.

How do photoautotrophs make energy?
O They convert carbon dioxide, water, and inorganic compounds into carbohydrates.
O They convert carbon dioxide, water, and organic molecules to carbohydrates.
O They convert carbon dioxide, sunlight, and organic molecules to carbohydrates.
O They covert carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Bart thinks mice exposed to microwaves will get stronger (maybe he's been reading too much Radioactive Man). You decide to perform this experiment by placing 10 mice in a microwave for 10 seconds. He compared these 10 mice to 10 other mice that had not been exposed. His test consisted of a heavy block of wood that blocked the mouse's food. found that 8 out of 10 of the microwave mice were able to push the block. 7 out of 10 of the mice without microwaves were able to do the same.

identify
1. control group
2. independent variable
3. dependent variable
4. what are some of the mentioned control variables?
5. what should bart's conclusion be?​

Answers

Answer:

Control group = mice that had not been exposed

Independent variable = Mice receiving radiation

Dependent variable = Number of mice that are able to push the block of wood.

Control variables = Health of mice, mass of block

Radiation does not have effect on strength of the mice

Explanation:

In an experiment the variable which changes with respect to the other variable is called the dependent variable and the other variable is called the independent variable.

The control group is the group that does not receive treatment which is used to compare the effect of the treatment.

The control variable is another variable that must be held constant when performing the experiment.

Here the

Control group = mice that had not been exposed

Independent variable = Mice receiving radiation

Dependent variable = Number of mice that are able to push the block of wood.

Control variables = Health of mice, mass of block

It was found that 8 out of 10 of the microwave mice were able to push the block. 7 out of 10 of the mice without microwaves were able to do the same. This means that there was no significant difference hence, the conclusion drawn should be that radiation does not have any effect on their strength.

What is a volcano?
A. a tall mountain
B. a chemical reaction that produces fire
C. an atmospheric condition
D. an opening in Earth’s crust

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I hope this is correct and have a great day

Which organ system supplies the body with oxygen? *​

Answers

Answer: It would be the resperatory system. Your lungs are the main part of that.

Explanation:

Answer:

The respiratory system

Explanation:

The primary function of the respiratory system is to supply the blood with oxygen in order for the blood to deliver oxygen to all parts of the body. The respiratory system does this through breathing. It consists of the nose, larynx, trachea, diaphragm, bronchi, and lungs.

1) A region of the country is rapidly growing in population, causing the demand for electricity to go up each year. As a result, a new source of electricity is needed. This particular region of the country has plenty of agriculture, rivers, and access to coal deposits underground. Which of the following would be the cheapest way for this region of the country to make electricity, have minimal impact on the environment, yet not add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere?





Group of answer choices

A)Use the agriculture biomass to generate a renewable fuel that can be burned to generate electricity

B)Use the coal deposits to generate electricity in a few coal fired facilities

C)Build a nuclear power plant in the middle of the region

D)Build dams along the rivers to generate electricity


2)The image provided shows a partial river food web.



The local town relies on this river ecosystem to sustain their population both economically and as a source of food. Using the food web provided, which statement provides the best reasoning for regulating the amount of fish removed from the river by humans.

Group of answer choices

A)Regulation will help the ecosystem to remain balanced and contribute to the stabilization of other populations of river organisms.

B)Regulation will increase the amount of energy transferred from the catfish to the eagle.

C)Regulation will allow contaminated sediments to decrease in the river due the removal of the contamination source.

D)Regulation will ensure that carp will not overpopulate the ecosystem and begin to consume larger organisms like the salmon.

Answers

Answer:

The cheapest way for the country to make electricity would be

A) Use the agriculture biomass to generate a renewable fuel that can be burned to generate electricity

The statement provides the best reasoning for regulating the amount of fish removed from the river by humans is:

A) Regulation will help the ecosystem to remain balanced and contribute to the stabilization of other populations of river organisms.

Explanation:

For the electricity, the use of Biomass meets the demands due to the fact that, it has minimal impact on the environment, does not add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. Also, it is renewable form of energy.

For the regulation of the amount of fish removed from the river helps to maintain the ecosystem balance. If it was not done, the fishes found in the river will be totally harvested thereby disrupting the chains in that river ecosystem.

20 points for right answer only (dont put a random answer or you will be reported)

Answers

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

let me know if im right

Answer:

50%

(sorry about my handwriting)

If the father has type o blood, the children will have to be either A or B (you can mostly ignore the i's)

does the moon have phases that change on a monthly basis

Answers

Yes it does it has phases every month

what is meant by ecosystem diversity?

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystem diversity deals with the verity in ecosystems within a location and its overall impact on human existence and the environment.

Explanation:

An example of ecological diversity on a global scale would be in different verity ecosystems, such as deserts, forests, grasslands, wetlands and oceans. Hope this helped and have an awesome day! :)

PLEASE HELP EHHHHHH );

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Answer:

The answers are 1 and 3.

Explanation:

Viruses are tiny particles, smaller than prokaryotic cells. Viruses are not cells and cannot replicate without help, but they have nucleic acids and can evolve.

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The different forms of a characteristic

Answers

Hybrid — offspring formed by parents having different forms of a specific trait. Law of independent assortment — Mendelian principal stating that genes for different traits are inherited independently of each other. ... Phenotype — outward appearance of an organism, regardless of its genes.

What is the function of Fat cells

Answers

they are specialized to store energy.


Write four moral duties you perform every day.

Answers

Answer:

i help family in home

i read a book

i work sport

Answer:

Respecting Religion.

being truthful.

being honest

being careful wen speaking to anyone.

Explanation:

Wilting
Stimulus = _______________ Response = ____________________________________________

A not enough water or overwatered, plant stem and leaves are flaccid or droopy
B excessive watering, plant cell vacuole shrinks
C too much sunlight, roots grow downwards
D too much light, plant leaves turn brown

Answers

B-excessive watering,plant cell vacuole shrinks or D-too much light,plant leaves turn brown
gotta be one cause the effect on wilting plant is loss of rigidity of non-woody parts of plants
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