How do toothed whales produce echolocating sounds?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

As the lips vibrate, the sound is transmitted via the whale's 'melon' – fatty tissue that makes up its forehead. This tissue has the same acoustic properties as water. ... Toothed whales can direct sound by bouncing it off air sacs in their nose and possibly by using face muscles to alter the shape of the melon.

Explanation:


Related Questions

The immune response generates some side effects that can be unpleasant. what their potential benefits could be?

Answers

The ability to recognize, respond to, and remember a variety of pathogens.

the growth of plant seedlings is usually
A.phototropic and gravitropic
B.thigmotropic and gravitropic
C.phototropic and influenced by ethylene
D.gravitropic and influenced by ethylene

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - A. phototropic and gravitropic.

Explanation:

A plant seedling grows usually two-direction shoots or stems towards light and roots towards the soil or in the direction of gravity. The movement of the plant toward a specific stimulus or effect parts is called tropism and different parts move in a different direction.

The movement of the roots of the plant is usually towards the direction of soil or gravity and this is called gravitropic. The shoot or stem grows from the seedling towards the direction of light and it is called phototropic.

okazaki fragments are associated with the_____strand that demonstrates discontinuous nucleotide synthesis. these fragments are synthesized in the_____direction.

Answers

Okazaki fragments are associated with the lagging strand that demonstrates discontinuous nucleotide synthesis. These fragments are synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction.

During DNA replication, the lagging strand is synthesized in short, discontinuous fragments known as Okazaki fragments. This is because DNA polymerase can only synthesize DNA in the 5' to 3' direction. On the lagging strand, synthesis occurs in the opposite direction of the replication fork movement, resulting in the need for Okazaki fragments. These fragments are initiated by RNA primers that provide a starting point for DNA synthesis. DNA polymerase then elongates the fragments in the 5' to 3' direction, away from the replication fork. The fragments are eventually joined together by DNA ligase to form a continuous strand.

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does this an suggest evolutionary relationship? explain how these embryos can be used as evidence of a common ancestor between each of these six organism​

Answers

Answer:

Examination of vertebrate embryos reveals that during corresponding stages of early development,

the embryos appear to be very similar. For example, all vertebrate embryos pass through stages in

which they have gill pouches. The pouches eventually develop into the gill apparatus in fish; in laterevolving vertebrates that do not have gills, the gill pouches undergo further refinement and develop

into structures associated with the head and neck. Similarly, all early vertebrate embryos have tails,

which persist in some animals but regress during the later stages of development of humans. Thus,  

the individual development of an animal occurs through a series of stages that paint a broad picture

of the evolutionary stages (phylogeny) of the species to which it belongs.

"Ontogeny recapitulates Phylogeny", Haeckel

Explanation:

sure po ito

Examination of vertebrate embryos well-known shows that in corresponding levels of early improvement, the embryos appear very similar.

For example, all vertebrate embryos by skip thru levels in which they have got gill pouches. The pouches subsequently turn into the gill equipment in fish; in later evolving vertebrates that don't have gills, the gill pouches go through similar refinement and develop into systems related to the pinnacle and neck. Similarly, all early vertebrate embryos have tails, which persist in a few animals however regress at some point in the later levels of improvement of humans.

What is ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny?

These scientists claimed that ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny (ORP). This word shows that an organism's improvement will take it thru every one of the personal levels of its evolutionary history, or its phylogeny.

Thus, the man or woman improvement of an animal happens thru a chain of levels that paint an extensive picture of the evolutionary levels (phylogeny) of the species to which it belongs.

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When a small square is sectioned off for study and the plants, animals, and other organisms in that section are counted, the study is called a:______

Answers

When a small square is sectioned off for study and the plants, animals, and other organisms in that section are counted, the study is called a quadrat sampling.

Quadrat sampling is also referred to as quadrat study. In ecological research, it is a method used to determine the number or density of organisms in a certain specific area.

It involves dividing the study area into smaller, equally sized plots or squares called quadrats. The size of the quadrat depends on the organisms being studied and the scale of the research.

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Distinguish between natural selection and artificial selection.

Answers

Answer: Natural selection is based on the adaptive characteristics of animals. Artificial selection is based on the desirable characters selected by humans. Only beneficial or favorable traits are inherited over the successive generations by natural selection. Natural selection is performed on all the types organisms; Artificial selection is processed on some selective organisms of humans desires. ... Natural selection results in the transformation of the entire population of a species; Artificial selection brings out the new variety of that species.

Explanation:

Answer:

answer in explanation

Explanation:

Natural selection occurs over a long period of time and happens naturally. artificial selection happens relatively fast and occurs when humans choose a certain trait they like and help the animal with that trait reproduce.

Name and give examples of 2 major types of mutations. What do they have in common? How are they different?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - Two major types of mutations are deletions and substitutions.

Explanation:

The two major types of mutations are deletion and substitution, other than these there are many more mutations that are categorized under gene mutations and chromosomal mutation.

The deletion mutation takes place in the conditions where the DNA deletes or missed copying the nucleotide in a new  DNA molecule. This type of mutation can occur in one or more nucleotides. Whereas Substitution mutation occurs when there is a wrong nucleotide added to the DNA sequence or substitute with other.

Both could be deleterious and takes place at the nucleotide level. Both mutation depends on the number of nucleotide or the location of the mutation on the gene.

Why are antibiotics unhelpful for treating the common cold?
A. Colds are caused by bacteria.
• B. Antibiotics attack only bacteria.
• C. Antibiotics cannot treat disease.
D. Colds are caused by antibiotics.

Answers

B. Antibiotics attack only bacteria.

if i am studying the number of organisms in one species and how they are affected by external and internal factors, which study am i looking at?

Answers

Huit am naj ver los Amos

recycling possibility of plastic Water bottle need​

Answers

Answer:

bird feeder, terrarium, bottle top bag seal, piggy bank, watering containers, hanging baskets

In a population of 100 people, 30 have brown hair and 70 have black hair. What is the Relative Frequency for Black hair?

Answers

Answer:

0.7

Explanation:

Given that in statistics, the Relative Frequency is the Frequency of the class divided by Total.

Hence, in this case, the Relative Frequency of black hair is the Frequency of black hair divided by the Total.

Hence, we have 70 ÷ 100

=> 0.7

Therefore, the correct answer is 0.7 Relative frequency.

Please help...Will mark brainiest....It is due and I need help

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For the 1st one with the Cheetah: It would be a long tail because it helps them balance when they turn. Sinch Cheetahs move extremely quickly they need a balance to ensure they don't topple over when they turn, this tail provides this balance.

For the 2nd one with the bear: Thick coats on a bare will help provide warmth whenever they go to hybernate. Thin fur would leave room for freezing and wouldn't be able to help them maintain the proper body temperature.

The 3rd one with the clownfish: A round tail provides a bigger boost when swimming since it is able to push more water. A forked tail would create a gap when they swim so they would have to expend more energy than with a round tail.

The 4th one with the Finch: Since grubs live underground a thinner beak would be able to dig them out and stab them faster. This allows them to reach farther and get more food.

Answer:

D AZ FCSDF SDF F

Explanation:

just seeing how this works don't mind me

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ALL MATTER HAS THE SAME PROPERTIES.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

some don't

Answer:

FALSE

gases and solids and liquids all have very different properties, thats not even mentioning plasma and BEC

Explanation:

thanks for the opportnity sir

PS: PLEASE DO NOT PUT A LINK I AM NOT GOING TO OPEN THE LINK IN THE ANSWER SECTION!!
what are the improvements in human society that have allowed the human population to increase in size exponentially? (choose all that apply)

a. agriculture
b. cleanliness
c. industry
d. medicine

Answers

Answer:

medicine................

Answer:

a. agriculture

b.cleanliness

d. medicine

Explanation:

took the test! :)

Which statement is true of the adaptive, but not the innate, immune system?
Choose 1 answer:
A. Many cells work together to coordinate the response.
B. It involves the use of lymphocytes.
C. It fights both viruses and bacteria.
D. The receptors are highly specific.

Answers

Answer: The receptors are highly specific.

Explanation: yes

Answer:The receptors are highly specific

Explanation:

just took the quiz :)

Match the items in column B with the descriptive statements in column A Column A Column B 1. structure that suspends the small intestine from the posterior body wall a anus b. appendix C. circular folds d. esophagus e. frenulum f greater omentum 9. hard palate h. haustra i. ileocecal valve j. large intestine k. lesser omentum I mesentery m. microvilli n. oral vestibule o. Peyers patches p. pharynx q. pyloric sphincter r. rugae 2. fingerlike extensions of the intestinal mucosa that increase the surface area for absorption 3. large collections of lymphoid tissue found in the submucosa of the smal intestine 4. deep folds of the mucosa and submucosa that extend completely or partially around the circumference of the small intestine 5. mobile organ that manipulates food in the mouth and initiates swallowing 6, conduit for both air and food 7, food passageway that has no digestiverabsorptive function 8. folds of the gastric mucosa 9 pocketike s of the large intestine 10. projections of the plasma membrane of a mucosal epithelial cell 11. valve at the junction of the small and large intestines 12, primary region of nutrient absorption 13. membrane securing the tongue to the floor of the mouth 14. absorbs water and forms feces 15. area between the teeth and lips/cheeks 16. wormlike sac that outpockets from the cecum 17. initiates protein digestion 18. structure attached to the lesser curvature of the stomach 19. covers most of the abdominal organs like an apron 20. valve controlling food movement from the stomach into the duodenum 21. posterosuperior boundary of the oral cavity 22. region containing two sphincters through which feces are expelled from small intestine t· soft palate u stomach v. tongue the body 23. bone-supported anterosuperior boundary of the oral cavity

Answers

Structure that suspends the small intestine from the posterior body wall and valve controlling food movement from the stomach into the duodenum

1. k. lesser omentum, 2. m. microvilli, 3. o. Peyers patches, 4. C. round folds, 5. v. tongue, 6. d. throat, 7. a. rear-end, 8. r. rugae, 9. h. haustra, 10. I. ileocecal valve, 11. j. digestive organ, 12. p. pharynx, 13. e. frenulum, 14., q. pyloric sphincter, 15. n. oral vestibule, 16. b. reference section.

17. f. more noteworthy omentum, 18. u. stomach, 19. 1. structure that suspends the small digestive system from the back body wall, 20. 1. structure that suspends the small digestive system from the back body wall, 21. 9. hard sense of taste, 22.

23. bone-upheld anterosuperior limit of the oral cavity, 23. 9. pocketlike sacs of the digestive organ, Segment A gives distinct explanations about different physical designs and works, while section B contains the comparing replies.

For instance:

- The design that suspends the small digestive system from the back body wall is replied by 1. structure that suspends the small digestive tract from the back body wall, which relates to the lesser omentum (k).

- Fingerlike augmentations of the gastrointestinal mucosa that increment the surface region for retention are replied by microvilli (m).

- Enormous assortments of lymphoid tissue found in the submucosa of the small digestive system are Peyers patches (o).

- Profound folds of the mucosa and submucosa that expand totally or somewhat around the boundary of the small digestive system are round folds (C).

By coordinating the things in segment A with the comparing depictions in section B, the connections between the physical designs and their capabilities can be perceived.

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identity the function of the cell membrane. what is the function of the cell membrane? please explain​

Answers

the function of the cell membrane is to provide protection for the cell. it also transports nutrients into the cell and also transports toxic substances out of the cell.
Simply: it lets things in and out of the cell it may also be helpful to remember that it has 2 layers

List 5 different carrer pathways someone who studies Plant Science/ Horticulture might take. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST​

Answers

Answer:other dude is correct gimme brainlest

Explanation:

Answer: plant/science- Agronomist.

Floral designer.

Biotechnologist.

Plant journalist.

Field advisor.

Soil scientist.

Greenhouse manager.

Propagation scientist.

horticulture- plant breeding, genetic engineering, landscape design, farming, floral design, research, nursery production, education, food science, landscape construction and management, pest control, marketing

Explanation:

name any two animals that reproduce by asexual method​

Answers

Answer:

Ants and bees

Explanation:

The most commonly known animals known to reproduce asexually are invertebrate animals such as aphids, flatworms, hydra, Bdelloid rotifers, ants, bees, parasitic wasps, coral and starfish

Connell’s results led him to conclude that Chthamalus’ realized niche is smaller than its fundamental niche because of interspecific competition with Balanus. But what if competitive exclusion were not the explanation? What if Chthamalus’ and Balanus’ respective niches were a result of niche differentiation instead? Niche differentiation occurs when two species with overlapping niches change over time in a way that reduces their niche overlap, and thus reduces their competition for resources.

Answers

Answer:

Both realized niche and fundamental niche are similar in size.

Explanation:

If Chthamalus’ and Balanus’ respective niches were a result of niche differentiation so we can say that Chthamalus’ realized niche is not smaller than its fundamental niche. It will be of the same size because of no interspecific competition with Balanus. The whole fundamental niche is considered the niche of the Chthamalus' alone due to no competition with Balanus' for resources present in the ecosystem.

The tendency of a cell or an organism to maintain a stable internal environment is known as _______.
A.
homeopathy
B.
homology
C.
homogeneous
D.
homeostasis

Answers

The answer to your question is Homeostatis

How might biology help you to better understand environmental issues?

Answers

Answer:

An understanding of biology can help you make choices and decisions that affect your health. Biologists and other scientists research environmental issues such as pollution, biodiversity,land conservation, and natural resource use.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!

What nitrogen base does Cytosine pair with

Answers

Answer:

Guanine

Explanation:

There are four nitrogenous bases in DNA, two purines (adenine and guanine) and two pyrimidines (cytosine and thymine)

Adenine always bonds with thymine, and cytosine always bonds with guanine.

Compared to the inertia of a 1-kilogram mass, the
inertia of a 4-kilogram mass is

A. 16 times as great
B. 1/16 as great
C. 1/4 as great
D. 4 times as great

please help.

Answers

Answer:

D. 4 times as great

Explanation:

The inertia of an object is the resistance offered by the object to change in its motion or position.

Then concept of inertia is obtained from Newton's first law of motion which states that an object which is not subjected to any net external force will remain its position of rest or constant velocity of motion until some net external force acts on it. The object at rest will then start to move whereas the object moving at constant velocity will experience a change in its speed or direction of motion.

This reluctance to change position is greater, the more massive an object is as well as the higher the speed of motion of the object. Thus, inertia is directly proportional to the mass of the object as well to the velocity of an object in motion.

From Newton's first law, inertia can be calculated as the force to be overcome to mobile an object, i.e. Inertia = F = ma

Where m is mass of object, a = acceleration of the object.

Objects on the earth's surface experience a constant acceleration, g.

Thus for a 1 kg mass, Inertia = 1 × g

For a 4 kg mass, inertia = 4 × g

The inertia of a 4 kg mass is four times as great as a 1 kg mass.

The inertia of a 1-kilogram mass, the inertia of a 4-kilogram mass is - D. 4 times as great

Inertia is the property of matter that resists changes in motion. Mass is the quantitative matter of motion.

Mass is that quantity that is solely dependent upon the inertia of an object.The more inertia that an object has, the more mass that it has.A more massive object has a greater tendency to resist changes in its state of motion.

Thus, the inertia of a 1-kilogram mass, the inertia of a 4-kilogram mass is - D. 4 times as great.

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Assume you saw biofilm formation on the negative control slide. What could account for such an observation? A You left the slide to incubate for too long. B The crystal violet dye was contaminated. с You used non-sterile slides or filter paper.

Answers

If biofilm formation is observed on the negative control slide, it could be due to either leaving the slide to incubate for too long (Option A) or using non-sterile slides or filter paper (Option C).

In biofilm experiments, the negative control is expected to show no biofilm formation since it does not contain the target microorganisms or conditions necessary for biofilm growth. If biofilm is observed on the negative control slide, it suggests that something went wrong during the experimental procedure. Option A suggests that the slide was left to incubate for too long, allowing unintended microbial growth and biofilm formation. Option C suggests that non-sterile slides or filter paper were used, introducing microorganisms or contaminants that can form biofilms. Both scenarios result in the presence of biofilms on the negative control slide, indicating a procedural error or contamination issue.

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Scientific developments have made forensic science a stronger discipline.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

Answer of this qurstion is true

This question is true

Look at the chart below to answer this question. Which substance is the LEAST dense of the three substances?
Substance A
Substance B
Substance C

Answers

Answer:

Substance B

Explaination: Density is a measure of how heavy something is compared to its size. If an object is more dense than water it will sink when placed in water, and if it is less dense than water it will float. Density is a characteristic property of a substance and doesn’t depend on the amount of substance.

Which of the following experimental approaches is least likely to be used in identifying transcription factor binding sites?
a. Electrophoretic-mobility shift assay
b. Northern blotting
c. DNA footprinting
d. Chromatin immunoprecipitation

Answers

Northern blotting is the least likely to be used in identifying transcription factor binding sites. Therefore, option "B" is correct. Northern blotting is used for the analysis of RNA in the given sample. The samples can be tissue, blood, and serum.

The RNA is purified from the given sample. The sample might contain fragmented RNA which is purified and amplified. The target RNA is separated by using an electric current. The RNA moved through the gel which act like a sieve-like matrix. The movement of the fragments depends on the size of the fragments. Smaller fragments move faster than larger ones in Northern blotting.

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PLSS HELP

What is NOT an adaptation that pioneer species need? *
A. ability to do photosynthesis

B. live without soil

C. the ability to grow tall

D. tiny roots to break down rock

Answers

Explanation:

Primary succession, type of ecological succession (the evolution of a biological community’s ecological structure) in which plants and animals first colonize a barren, lifeless habitat. Species that arrive first in the newly created environment are called pioneer species, and through their interactions they build a simple initial biological community. This community becomes more complex as new species arrive. Primary succession is distinguished from secondary succession, which is the recovery of an existing biological community after a disturbance sets back the community’s ecological structure to an earlier stage.

what is the most serious drawback to using library screening to study genetics?

Answers

The most serious drawback to using library screening to study genetics is that it can result in the identification of gene fragments that are not in the correct orientation or order.

What is Library screening?

Library screening is a procedure that allows researchers to isolate clones that express a specific protein or contain a specific gene. A genomic library or a cDNA library may be used for this technique.

What are the other disadvantages of library screening?

The other disadvantages of library screening are given below: Library screening, when compared to PCR, is a relatively time-consuming and labour-intensive process. Library screening's capacity to recover a specific gene is highly dependent on the library's quality, complexity, and redundancy. A library may lack certain sequences that are required to discover the gene of interest.

There may be errors or ambiguities in the data collected by the researchers. In a library, the sequences discovered may not necessarily be the most significant for research purposes.

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Other Questions
To emphasize the importance of honesty in filling out application forms employees should fill out an attestation clause. In this context, what is an attestation clause. O a. A clause that states that the information provided is true and complete to the applicant's knowledge O b. A clause that states that the applicant is always honest and would never be untruthful O c. A clause that states that applicants who lie will be prosecuted and be charged criminally Od. A clause that states that the employer will be truthful throughout the job application process A patient with diabetes has a new prescription for the ACE inhibitor lisinopril. She questions this order because her physician has never told her that she has hypertension. What is the best explanation for this order?a. The doctor knows best.b. The patient is confused.c. This medication has cardioprotective properties.d. This medication has a protective effect on the kidneys for patients with diabetes. Martin Corporation, the maker of a variety of rubber products, is in the midst of a business downturn and has many idle facilities. Nationwide Tire Company has approached Martin to produce 300,000 oversized tire tubes for $2.40 each. Martin predicts that its variable costs will be $2.60 each. Its fixed costs, which had been averaging $2.00 per unit on a variety of products, will now be spread over twice as much volume. The president commented, "Sure we will lose $.20 each on the variable costs, but we will gain $1 per unit by spreading our fixed costs over more units. Therefore, we should take the offer because it would gain us $.80 per unit." Martin currently has a volume of 300,000 units, sales of $1,200,000, variable costs of $780,000, and fixed costs of $600,000. Required: a. Compute the impact on operating profit if the special order is accepted. Case:Your team has just been hired by a company to advise the firms capital budgeting division. The company has raised a sum of money, which will be invested in a new project. From your team of financial specialists, they are seeking advice on the financial feasibility of one of the proposed projects, and its potential effects on the wealth of the shareholders of the company. Over the last two years, the company has already spent $100,000 on R&D for the newly proposed project. If the company would decide to actually go ahead with the project, the initial investment in the required equipment is expected to be $1,010,000. The new project is expected to run for 10 years, and after that point the project will be retired. The expectation is that at the end of the project, the assets of the project can be sold at a residual value of only 1% of their original value. Half of the total sum which the company has raised for this project has been borrowed at an interest rate equal to the average cost of debt of the company of 4.4%. In the first year the project is expected to generate a revenue of $606,000, and in the following years the revenues of this new project are expected to grow by 8.1% each year. Your team will have to determine the rest of the cash flows associated with this proposed project. The CFO of the company has indicated that it would be reasonable to expect that the operating costs of the new plant will be of similar proportion relative to the revenues as the companys other projects, which is at 65%. The new project would require an additional NWC of $20,200. Depreciation of the new equipment should be done in a straight-line over the full life of the project to a value of 0. Based on the already existing projects of the company, which will be running for the foreseeable future, the company is currently able to pay a stable yearly dividend of $5.00 per share. The company has 100,000 shares outstanding, and the shareholders require a return of 14.7%. The company is financed for 70% with equity, and 30% with debt (that is including the new loan). The effective tax rate for the company is 11%. If the company would decide to go ahead with the project, the yearly cash flows of the project can be partially paid out to the shareholders, and partially reinvested in other projects. The CFO has indicated that the company intends to have a payout ratio of 40%, such that each year 40% of free cash flows of the project will be paid as dividends.Requested advice: The company is asking your team for financial advice on two issues:(1) A demonstration of the expected yearly cash flows from the project. Remember, members of the senior management team often do not have a finance background, so you will have to present clear tables which show the calculation of the free cash flows, and clearly explain how the free cash flows were computed. You basically have to explain them to them in your presentation how capital budgeting works.(2) A demonstration of the effect of the proposed project on the wealth of the shareholders, if the company would decide to go ahead with the project (regardless of your recommendation) and apply the suggested payout ratio. Present a well-designed figure that shows year by year, the change in the wealth of shareholders (= the share price + total dividends received). Also show their yearly capital gains and dividend yields.Hints:o Calculate for every year of the project the total dividends paid. (= the stable dividend from existing projects + the paid dividends from the project)o Calculate for every year the 3-year average growth rate in total dividends that is the average of the dividend growth rate over that year and the growth rate over the previous two years. (This can be done from year 3 onwards)o Calculate for each year (from year 3 onwards) the share price using the DDM. 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Use this information to find f(x). 35. f'(x) = 4x + 1; (1, 2) 36. f'(x) = 3 2x; (0, -1) 37. f'(x) = -x(x + 1); (-1, 5) 38. f'(x) = 3x + 6x 2; (0, 6) 2 39. f'(x) = x? + 2; (1, 3) 2 - 1/2 + x; (1, 2) 40. f'(x) = x 41. f'(x) = e-* + x?; (0, 4) 3 42. f'(x) 4; (1, 0) determine whether descriptive or inferential statistics were used in the statement. Explain the Harrod-Domar model, Rostows Stage Theory, andLewis Structural Change Theory. Examine their similarities anddifferences and how we can reconcile the differences? Suppose you know that the z-score for a particular x-value is -2.25. If x= 50 and x=3 then x = ? part 2 details of writing 'hw3_cli.py' use argparse to implement the cli portion of the program so it works as shown here. it is one of the few programs in this course that actually prints output inventory records for eliza company revealed the following: date transaction number of units unit cost march 1 beginning inventory 1,000 $ 7.20 march 10 purchase 600 7.25 march 16 purchase 800 7.30 march 23 purchase 600 7.35 eliza sold 2,300 units of inventory during the month. cost of goods sold assuming fifo would be: Use the following information to answer the following question(s).A Max, Inc. deposited $2,000 in a bank account that pays 12% interest annually.How many periods would it take for the deposit to grow to $6,798 if the interest is compounded semiannually? Answer a. 17 b. 19 c. 21 d. 25 Sky Castle Manufacturing Company incurred the following costs during its current production of 2,500 teddy bears, alongside its office and administrative operations: Direct materials used, P80 per unit Indirect materials, P40,000 (P16 per unit) Direct labor, 3 hours per teddy bear at P60 per hour Indirect labor, P80,000 (1 hour per unit, P32 per hour) Office salaries, P354,000 Depreciation - manufacturing equipment, P3,700 Depreciation - office equipment, P4,800 Rent of factory facility - P80,000 Rent of office and selling space - P92,000The management decided to conduct review of costs to restructure operations based on its strategic position. The following were the results of their developmental researches and analysis: The purchasing department was able to look for a supplier which can reduce direct material cost to P65 per unit and reduce total indirect materials by P2 per unit. The management has evaluated that these materials are of the same quality as what they are currently using. Another supplier is known to offer P90 per unit of higher quality raw materials with no change in indirect labor. Upon review of in-house time and motion studies, direct labor can be reduced to 2.50 hours per teddy bear by eradicating nonvalue-adding activities. Total number of employees will not be changed and indirect labor will not be changed.All office salaries, depreciation, and rent costs are fixed.Relating to Sky Castle Manufacturing Company's current production, how much are total product costs and period costs?a. P770,000 and P534,500, respectively.b. P650,000 and P654,500, respectively.c. P853,700 and P450,800, respectively.d. P1,304,500 and P-0-, respectively.e. None of the above QUESTION 16 with respect to the LPC scale, which is part of Feidler's Contingency theory of leadership, which of the following statements is most accurate? a.the LPC scale has been shown to have surprisingly high validityb. the LPC scale has clearly identified leader behaviors c.the LPC score actually reflects the leaders tendency for relationship vs. task oriented behaviors d.the LPC score has receive extensive support among researchers of leadershipe. the LPC scale measures the followers leadership style use a graphing utility to approximate the solution or solutions of the equation to the nearest hundredth. (enter your answers as a comma-separated list.) 4 log2(x 5) = x 9 Listen Food security is expected to based on the human population increasing in coming decades. a) increase Ob) decrease c) not change d) none of these answers apply Question 4 (6.67 points)