How many atoms exist in 100.0 grams of lithium

Answers

Answer 1
Mass of Li: 6.94 g Li
Conversion relationship: 1 mole Li=6.94 g Li
100.0 g Li 1 mole Li
---------- x ---------- = 14.4 moles Li
1 6.94 g Li
Conversion relationship: 1 mole Li=6.02x10^23 atoms Li
14.4 moles Li 6.02x10^23 atoms Li
-------------- x ----------------------- = 8.67x10^24 atoms Li
1 1 mole Li

Related Questions

How many cubic meters of carbon dioxide is required to ensure the noncombustibility of a 500-cubic-meter compartment filled with propane vapor

Answers

Answer:

200 m^3

Explanation:

1000m³ of Carbon dioxide is required.

Propane is a type of hydrocarbon that is made up of a single carbon-carbon bond.

Propane burns in oxygen completely in a combustion reaction to produce carbondioxide and water.

The balance equation of combustion of propane gas is:

C3H8(g)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g)+4H2O(g).

But noncombustibility of propane is the incomplete combustion of propane which occurs in absence or insufficient oxygen supply.

The balanced equation for noncombustibility of propane is:

2C3H8 + 9O2 → 4CO2 + 2CO + 8H2O

2 moles of propane = 4 moles of CO2

CO21 mole of propane = 2 moles of CO2 (4moles/2moles)

Therefore 500cm³ of propane = 2 × 500

= 1000cm³

Therefore, 1000m³ of Carbon dioxide is required to ensure the noncombustibility of a 500-cubic-meter compartment filled with propane vapor

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-Rutherford's experiment was important because it showed that:
A) Radioactive elements give off alpha particles.

b) A zinc sulfide screen glows when struck by a charged particle.

C) The mass of the atom is uniformly distributed throughout the atom

d) An atom is mostly empty space​

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

how many repeat units are required to make a nylon polymer with a formula weight of 15,000 amu?

Answers

This problem is giving information about a nylon polymer whose molar mass is 15,000 amu (atomic mass units).

The first subject of matter here, is to recall the monomeric molecular formula of nylon which is C₁₂H₂₂N₂O₂, and the definition of monomer (basic molecule able to react and form a polymer) and polymer (assembling of monomers).

Next, we calculate the molar mass of the monomer of nylon:

[tex]12*12.01+22*1.01+2*14.01+2*16.00=226.31amu[/tex]

Finally, the number of units is calculated by dividing the molar mass of the polymer and the monomers:

[tex]n=\frac{15000}{226.31} =66.2[/tex]

Which is about 66 monomers.

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Answer:

66 monomers

Explanation:

Chemical properties of water and oxygen for class 8

Answers

Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneDensity Solid: 0.9167 g/ml at 0 °C Liquid: 0.961893 g/mL at 95 °C 0.9970474 g/mL at 25 °C 0.9998396 g/mL at 0 °C

What is the molarity of an ethanol solution containing 10.0g of ethanol in
water with a total volume of 100ml?

Answers

Answer:

2.17 moldm-3

Explanation:

Molarity is the number of moles of solute in a unit volume.

The atomic masses of

C -12

H-1

O-16

Therefore molar mass ( mass of 1 mol ) of ethanol ( CH3CH2OH )

( 12 x 2 ) + (1 x 6) + 16 = 46 g/mol

In 10 g of ethanol 10/46 mol should be present

So the molarity is (10/46) mol ÷ 100ml

= 10/ 46 mol ÷ 0.1 l

1L = 1 dm3

Therefore molarity = 10/46 mol ÷ 0.1 dm3

= 2.17 mol/dm3

Find the volume v of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line. Y = 8x3, y = 0, x = 1; about x = 2.

Answers

The volume v of the solid obtained is 15.08

By using the cylindrical shell method to find the volume v of the solid which can be expressed by the formula;

V = 2πrh dr

Then, it is paramount to determine the radius and height of the shell.

From the given information;

The cylindrical shell formed by the rotation about the line x = 2Let consider the radius to be 2 - xThe circumference = 2π(2 - x)The height = 8x³

Then, the volume v of the solid can be estimated by using the cylindrical shell method as follows;

[tex]\mathbf{V = \int ^1_0 2 \pi (2-x) (8x^3) \ dx}[/tex]

Open brackets;

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \int ^1_0 (16x^3 -8x^4) \ dx}[/tex]

Taking the integral form;

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{16x^4}{4}-\dfrac{8x^5}{5} \Big]^1_0}[/tex]

Solving the terms in the bracket

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{16(1)^4}{4}-\dfrac{8(1)^5}{5} -0\Big]}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ 4-\dfrac{8}{5} \Big]}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{20-8}{5} \Big]}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V = 2 \pi \Big [ \dfrac{12}{5} \Big]}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V = \dfrac{24\pi}{5}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{V =15.08}[/tex]

Therefore, we can conclude that the volume v of the solid obtained is 15.08

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For SCl4, the electron domain geometry is _______(i)________ and the molecular geometry is ______(ii)________.

Answers

The electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal while the molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.

The shapes of molecules is determined by the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. These electron domains include lone pairs and bond pairs.

The lone pairs only contribute towards the electron domain geometry and not the molecular geometry. SCl4 has five electron domains hence its electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal. The molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.

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If the forces are balanced...
The net force is greater than zero
The net force is zero
The net force is less than zero

Answers

Answer:

the net force us 0.............

Explanation:

please mark brain

Valence electrons are electrons in the ? of an atom.

Answers

Answer:

Valence electrons are the outermost of  electrons.

Explanation:

valence electrons are the outermost electrons of an atom located in the shell/ orbit

PLEASE HELP ME ASAAAAPPPPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Balance the chemical equation using the algebraic method.

C4H10+O2=CO2+H2O

SHOW YOUR WORK PLEASEEEEEEEEE

Answers

the answer is there. Basically you can balance it completely like this
C4H10 + 6.5O2 = 4CO2 + 5H2O
Then multiply it all by 2 so you can make 6.5 13

If water turns deep red with a few drops of potassium thiocyanate, what cation is likely present?.

Answers

Answer:

Fe3^+

[tex]fe3 ^{ + } [/tex]

True or false: For a spontaneous redox reaction, the products are stronger oxidizing and reducing agents than the reactants.

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation: The stronger oxidizing agent, and stronger reducing agent are the reactants.

The given statement is false , for a spontaneous redox reaction, the reactants are stronger oxidizing and reducing agents than the products.

What are redox reactions?

Redox reactions comprise of two parts a reduced part and an oxidized part, which occur simultaneously . The part which is reduced gain electrons and hence there is a increase in oxidation state of the species.

While, the part which is oxidized looses electrons and hence there is a decrease in oxidation state of the species.During redox reactions, there is no net change in the number of electrons . Electrons which are given off in oxidation are used up in reduction.

The ion or molecule which accepts electrons is called as oxidizing agent while the ion or molecule which donates electrons is called as a reducing agent.

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5) When rain falls to the earth, it just doesn't sit there. Instead, the rain water starts moving. Some of the precipitation seeps into the ground to replenishing groundwater. However, most of
it flows downhill as runoff. Runoff is important in filling rivers and lakes, but it also changes the landscape by erosion and can be a powerful mover. Flowing water is a powerful force,
capable of moving boulders and carving out canyons. Runoff has an impact on streams and rivers, but it also has an impact on the ocean system. What can you infer about the impact of
runoff on Ocean life? Choose ALL that apply.
A) Runoff drops a lot of sediment in the ocean, decreasing salinity.
B) Runoff builds up the coastline, depositing sediment, disrupting habitats of marine wildlife.
Runoff can lead to overgrowth of algae that can cause oxygen deprivation and create a dead zone.
D) Runoff carries pollutants into the ocean, causing illness and death of vulnerable marine populations.
) Runoff can carry bacteria, viruses and other pathogens from pet and livestock waste that can harm shellfish and other marine organisms.

Answers

Answer: Rain evaporates and this same process happens over and over again.

Explanation:

When a gas changes into a liquid, what is this process called?
sublimation
freezing
condensation
vaporization

Answers

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

going from gas to luquid

Answer:

condensation your welcome :)

Explanation:

wow 50 points for this??? TYSM!!!

What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 450 nm?

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of blue light that has a wavelength of 450 nm is 6.7×1014 6.7 × 10 14 Hz.

Explanation:

BRAINLIEST?

an atom of ordinary hydrogen consists of an electron and a

Answers

Answer: hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen. The electrically neutral atom contains a single positively charged proton and a single negatively charged electron bound to the nucleus by the Coulomb force.

Explanation:

An atom of ordinary hydrogen consists of one electron and one proton and zero neutrons.

What is a hydrogen atom?

Hydrogen is a chemical element placed at the top of group 1 in the periodic table and is represented by the chemical symbol H and atomic number 1.

A hydrogen atom is the lightest atom of the element in the whole periodic table. Hydrogen exists as a gas of diatomic molecules having the formula H₂ at standard conditions. Hydrogen gas is tasteless, colorless, odorless, non-toxic, and highly combustible.

Hydrogen is constituting roughly 75% of all normal matter and is the most abundant chemical substance in the universe. Most of the hydrogen element on Earth exists in forms like water and organic compounds.  Each atom of hydrogen (¹H) has one proton, one electron, and no neutrons.

Hydrogen element is nonmetallic and easily forms a single covalent bond with most nonmetallic elements, forming compounds like water.

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What is a substrate.

Answers

Answer:

A substrate is a molecule acted upon by an enzyme. A substrate is placed into the active site of the enzyme, or the area that permits weak bonds to be formed between the two molecules

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

Which is an example of a physical change?

A) Mixing blue and yellow paint to create green paint

B) Adding water and yeast to bread dough in order to make it raise.

C) Mixing two liquids together in a test tube and the tube becoming warm.

D) Adding a piece of chalk containing calcium carbonate to a glass of mild acid causing the information of a foam of bubbles. ​

Answers

It’s A or D hope this helps

What is oxidation state?​

Answers

Answer:

a number assigned to an element in chemical combination which represents the number of electrons lost (or gained, if the number is negative), by an atom of that element in the compound

Explanation:

sodium, magnesium, iron is zero.

The definition of oxidation state is as follows: Oxidation state is a number given to the atom of an element when participating in a chemical reaction.

OXIDATION STATE:The atoms of elements are not always neutral i.e. carry no charge. They sometimes carry either positive or negative charges to become ions.

Ions can either be cations (positively charged) or anions (negatively charged). The amount of charges are represented by numbers placed as a superscript in front of the element involved.

These superscript charge assigned to a corresponding element during a chemical reaction is called oxidation state. The oxidation state of an element portrays the number of electrons gained or lost during the reaction.

Therefore, oxidation state can be defined as a number given to the atom of an element when participating in a chemical reaction.

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Electrons are shared. Is it Ionic bond, covalent bond or both?

Answers

Answer:

covalent bond

Explanation:

ionic bond is when electrons are transferred by atoms not shared

a hot air balloon is an example of what type of system ? an open system ? a closed system ? or a isolated system ?

Answers

Answer:

Also, hot air balloons are open systems—not closed, but again, the use of helium necessitates that the balloon be closed.

Explanation:

Answer:

open system

Explanation:

Which sample is a pure substance?zinc oxidesugar dissolved in waterpond watersoil.

Answers

Answer:

Oxide sugar dissolved in water pond

because water + sugar= sugar melts but the oxide purifys the water.

Explanation:

#carryonlearning!

Correct measurement for solubility

Answers

Answer:

g/100g

Explanation:

grams per 100 g of solvent or short term g/100g

Answer:

grams of solute per milliliters of solution

Explanation:

ur welcome

list of charge of elements that do not form compound easily​

Answers

Answer:

The highlighted words in the explanation.

Explanation:

A clue comes by considering the noble gas elements, the rightmost column of the periodic table. These elements—helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon—do not form compounds very easily, which suggests that they are especially stable as lone atoms. What else do the noble gas elements have in common?

One of the following is not a property of metals

O a
high malleability


high compressibility

Os high melting point

Od
high ductility

Answers

Answer:

O b

Explanation:

high compressibility is not the property of metal.

26 Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. Monarch butterflies eat the milkweed plant and hold on to this toxic compound. The
chemical formula for cardenolides is shown below.
CH18C20H15CHCO2
Problem
How many atoms of each element are in one molecule of cardenolides?
A
42 carbon atoms, 23 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
B
20 carbon atoms, 33 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
с
34 carbon atoms, 43 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
D
23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms

please help ASAP !!

Answers

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms.

Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. The chemical formula for cardenolides CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂.

The subscripts in the formula represent the atomicities, that is the number of atoms of each element in each part of the formula.

We can calculate the total number of atoms of each element by adding its atomicities.

Carbon atoms

[tex]C = 1 + 20 + 1 + 1 = 23[/tex]

Hydrogen atoms

[tex]H = 18 + 15 + 1 = 34[/tex]

Oxygen atoms

[tex]O = 2[/tex]

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms

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what aspects are not accounted for in the ideal gas law?

Answers

The aspects not accounted for in the ideal gas law are the force of attraction of the gas molecules on each other and the volume of the gas molecules.

In the ideal gas law, it it assumed that the molecules of the gas are so far away from each other and thus they do not exert a significant force of attraction on each other. Also, the volume of each molecule of gas is neglected and assumed negligible and thus does not account for the overall volume of the gas.

So, the aspects not accounted for in the ideal gas law are the force of attraction of the gas molecules on each other and the volume of the gas molecules.

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Answer:

interactions between molecules

size of molecule

How many significant figures are in 0.005439

Answers

Answer:

Number of Significant Figures: 4

The Significant Figures are 5 4 3 9

Explanation:

Answer: There are 4 significant figures.

You don't count the three zeros before the 5439 as significant figures because the number is a decimal.

In which compounds is there three times as many hydrogen atoms as nitrogen atoms?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ammonia

It's chemical formula is NH3

Answer:

ammonia

Explanation:

9. Circle the element in each pair that has the greater electronegativity.
→ Ca or Ge
→ Li or o
→ CI or s
→ Br or As

Answers

Answer:

1. Ga

2. O

3. Cl

4. Br

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