how to find change in kinetic energy with velocity

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

We know that ΔK = Kf - Ki = 1/2 m Vf^2 - 1/2 m Vi^2 = 1/2m(Vf^2-Vi^2) = 1/2 m ΔV^2.

The mass remains the same, just calculate the difference of squared velocities and multiply it by half of the mass.


Related Questions

A projectile with an initial velocity of 48 feet per second is launched from a building 190 feet tall. The path of the projectile is modeled using the equation h(t) = â€""16t2 48t 190. Approximately when will the projectile hit the ground? 1. 5 seconds 3. 2 seconds 5. 3 seconds 6. 2 seconds.

Answers

The time for the projectile to hit the ground from the given position is 1.5 s.

The given parameters:

Initial velocity of the projectile, u = 48 ft/sHeight, h = 190 ftModel of the projectile path, h(t)  = –16t² + 48t + 190.

The time for the projectile to hit the ground is calculated as follows:

when the projectile hits the ground, the final velocity = 0

[tex]v_f = 0\\\\\frac{dh(t)}{dt} = v_f\\\\\frac{dh(t)}{dt} = -32t + 48\\\\-32t+48 = 0\\\\32t = 48\\\\t = \frac{48}{32} \\\\t = 1.5 \ s[/tex]

Thus, the time for the projectile to hit the ground from the given position is 1.5 s.

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Question 17 (Essay Worth 5 points)
(02.06 HC)
Choose two spheres of Earth which interact when hot springs are formed. Use complete sentences to explain how they interact during this process
X2
= 12 Source
ус
cM
В І
U S XX T
.
Styles
Format
Font
Size
A- A -
Increase Indent

Answers

Answer:

geosphere and hydrosphere

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy of a cucumber-harth system changes when which factor changes?

A) the cucumber's speed
B) the cucumber's mass
c) the cucumber's temperature
D) the length

Answers

The cucumbers mass.

If it’s heavier, the gravitational pull will bring it down faster.

Select the correct answer. What are the directions of an object's velocity and acceleration vectors when the object moves in a circular path with a constant speed? A. The question is meaningless, since the acceleration is zero.
B. The vectors point in opposite directions.
C. Both vectors point in the same direction.
D. The vectors are perpendicular.

Answers

The centripetal acceleration which always  act toward the center of the circle. The vectors are perpendicular. The correct answer for this question, is option D

The speed of an object is always constant in a  circular motion while the object keeps changing direction regularly. The velocity will keep changing because of the change in direction.

Whenever there is a change in velocity, there must be acceleration.

When the object is moving in a circular path with a constant speed, the directions of an object's velocity and acceleration vectors will be perpendicular to each other

The reason is because acceleration is centripetal acceleration which always  act toward the center of the circle.

Therefore, the correct answer for this question, is option D

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1. A block with a mass of 5.0 kg is pushed on a frictionless surface by applying a horizontal force of 80.0 N. The block starts from rest, and its final velocity is 12.6 m/s. ​

Answers

Answer:

397 j

Explanation:

Because 5.0kg yuh

The kinetic energy of the block with a mass of 5.0 kg is pushed on a frictionless surface by applying a horizontal force of 80.0 N. The block starts from rest, and its final velocity is 12.6 m/s is 396.9 J.

What is kinetic energy?

A moving item or particle has a certain kind of power called kinetic energy. When an item exerts a net force to perform work, which involves the transfer of energy, the object accelerates and as a result, gains kinetic energy.

The amount of kinetic energy that a moving object or particle possesses is determined by both its mass and rate of motion. Any combination of vibration, axis rotation, translation (or movement along a path from one location to another), and translation are all possible motion types.

Given:

The mass of the block, m = 5 kg,

The horizontal force, F = 80 N,

The velocity of the block, v = 12.6 m / s,

Calculate the kinetic energy by the formula given below,

[tex]KE = 1/2mv^2[/tex]

KE = 1 / 2 × 5 × 12.6²

KE =  1 / 2 × 5 × 158.6

KE = 396.9 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the block with a mass of 5.0 kg is pushed on a frictionless surface by applying a horizontal force of 80.0 N. The block starts from rest, and its final velocity is 12.6 m/s is 396.9 J.

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The complete question is A block with a mass of 5.0 kg is pushed on a frictionless surface by applying a horizontal force of 80.0 N. The block starts from rest, and its final velocity is 12.6 m/s. ​Find its kinetic energy?

A bullet of mass 20 g has its kinetic energy equal to 400 J. Find the speed of the bullet.

Answers

Answer:

m=20g=0.02kgK.E=400J

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{2}(0.02)v^2=400[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 0.01v^2=400[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto v^2=40000[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto v=200m/s[/tex]

you serve a volleyball with a mass of 2.1 kg. The ball leaves your hand with a speed of 30 m/s. The ball has how much energy

Answers

Answer:

In classical mechanics, kinetic energy (KE) is equal to half of an object's mass (1/2*m) multiplied by the velocity squared. For example, if a an object with a mass of 10 kg (m = 10 kg) is moving at a velocity of 5 meters per second (v = 5 m/s), the kinetic energy is equal to 125 Joules, or (1/2 * 10 kg) * 5 m/s2.

In a game of pool, a cue ball rolls without slipping toward the stationary eight ball with a momentum of 0.23 kg m/s. After the two balls collide, the final momentum of the cue ball is 0.01 kg m/s

Answers

Answer: 0.22

Explanation: Subtract 0.01kg from 0.23kg

Mars is 7.83x10^10m [^10 is an exponent] from planet earth. The planet Earth is 5.98x10^24kg [^24 is an exponent] while Mars has a mass of 6.42x10^23kg [^23 is an exponent]. What is the gravitational attraction between the two planets? G=6.67×10^-11 (-11 is an exponent)​

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]4.18 \times 10^{16}\; \rm N[/tex].

Explanation:

Consider two objects of mass [tex]m_{1}[/tex] and [tex]m_{2}[/tex]. Let [tex]r[/tex] denote the distance between the center of mass of each object. Let [tex]G[/tex] denote the gravitational constant. ([tex]G \approx 6.67 \times 10^{-11}\; {\rm m^{3}\cdot kg^{-1}\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].)

By Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, the size of gravitational attraction between these two objects would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}F &= \frac{G\, m_{1}\, m_{2}}{r^{2}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

In this question, [tex]m_{1} = 5.98\times 10^{24}\; {\rm kg}[/tex] and [tex]m_{2} = 6.24 \times 10^{23}\; {\rm kg}[/tex] are the mass of the two planets. The distance between the two planets is [tex]r = 7.83 \times 10^{10}\; \rm m[/tex] (approximately the same as the distance between the center of mass of planet Earth and the center of mass of Mars.)

Apply Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation to find the size of gravitational attraction between the two planets:

[tex]\begin{aligned}F &= \frac{G\, m_{1}\, m_{2}}{r^{2}} \\ &= \frac{1}{(7.83 \times 10^{10}\; {\rm m})^{2}} \\ &\quad \times (6.67 \times 10^{11}\; {\rm m^{3} \cdot kg^{-1} \cdot s^{-2}}) \\ &\quad \times (5.98 \times 10^{24}\; {\rm kg}) \\ &\quad \times (6.42 \times 10^{23}\; {\rm kg}) \\ &\approx 4.18 \times 10^{16}\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-2}} \end{aligned}[/tex].

Since  [tex]1\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-2}} = 1\; {\rm N}[/tex], the size of gravitational attraction between the two planets would be approximately [tex]4.18 \times 10^{16}\; {\rm N}[/tex].

Which type of circuit would be best to use for lights used for decorations?

Answers

Answer:

led would be the best for decorations

Explanation:

9. How are ecological footprints useful?

Answers


As ecological footprints provide an easily communicable way of measuring the ecological bottom‐line condition for sustainability, it is a useful tool for promoting a sustainable future. It is particularly useful for cities, as it is in cities where the battle for sustainability will be won or lost.

Answer:

This is what the Ecological Footprint does: It measures the biologically productive area needed to provide for everything that people demand from nature: fruits and vegetables, meat, fish, wood, cotton and other fibres, as well as absorption of carbon dioxide from fossil fuel burning and space for buildings and roads.

Why it's useful:

Ecological footprint (EF), measure of the demands made by a person or group of people on global natural resources. It has become one of the most widely used measures of humanity’s effect upon the environment and has been used to highlight both the apparent unsustainability of current practices and the inequalities in resource consumption between and within countries.

Which of the following is an example of physical weathering?
O calcium carbonate in limestone changes to calcium hydrogen carbonate
O flow water carves erosion channels in a hillside
Ostalactites precipitate in a cave
O acid rain corrodes a monument

Answers

Answer:

acid rain corrodes a monument. d.

Explanation:it only makes sense because its doing something to a physical object.and the other ones aren't.

in what direction will the seesaw rotate and what will the sign of the angular acceleration be?

Answers

Answer:

It can rotate in any direction. The sign of the angular acceleration depends on how you set the reference system, it can be both negative or positive.

The strings in a compound bow behave approximately like a
spring. A bowstring is pulled back 0.60 m with a maximum force of
267 N (AKA a 60-pound draw weight) to shoot an 18 g arrow.
Assume energy is conserved.
a) At what speed would the arrow be launched? (Note: W = FΔd uses the average
force while F = -kx uses the instantaneous force.)

Answers

The speed at which the arrow would be launched is 133.42 m/s

The work-energy theorem asserts that the net work done applied by the forces on a particular object is equivalent to the change in its kinetic energy.

The equation for the work-energy theorem can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{W =\Delta K.E}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{F\Delta x =\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2}[/tex]

where;

Force (F) = 267 Ndistance Δx = 0.60 mmass (m) = 18 gspeed (v) = ???

From the above equation, let make speed(v) the subject of the formula:

[tex]\mathbf{v = \sqrt{\dfrac{2(F \Delta x)}{m}} }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{v = \sqrt{\dfrac{2(267 \times 0.60)}{0.018}} }[/tex]

v = 133.42 m/s

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hi my name is coolboy123hillok

Answers

Answer:

you should change that name

please change your name

A cheetah runs at an average speed of 60mph. find the distance it runs in 30 s

Answers

Answer:60mph means it runs every minute.

Explanation: because it makes sense.

Answer:

  2640 ft, or 1/2 mile

Explanation:

Recognizing that 30 s = 0.5 min, we can convert the units like this.

  distance = speed × time

  distance = (60 mi/h) × (1 h/(60 min)) ×(0.5 min) = 0.5 mi

In feet, that is ...

  (5280 ft/mi)(0.5 mi) = 2640 ft

A cheetah runs 1/2 mile, or 2640 feet in 30 s.

_____________ is the study of movement in athletes. A. Sports biomechanics B. Posture C. Dynamics D. Anatomy

Answers

Answer:

I believe its A: Sports biomechanics.

Which metals can be extracted from following ores (i) Argentite (ii) Haematite (iii) Chalcopyrite (iv) Bauxite​

Answers

Answer

1) iron

2) Aluminium

3) sliver

4) copper

I hope it's helpful for you ☺️

Answer

1) iron

2) aluminium

3) silver

4) copper

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!

9. Estimate the change in the thermal energy of water in a pond with a mass of
1000 kg and a specific heat of 4200 J/(kg. C) if the water cools by 1°C.

Answers

Answer:

-4,200,000 J

Explanation:

Why doesn't the skater ever regain his potential energy? ​

Answers

Answer:

Friction

Explanation:

As the skateboarder goes down the ramp, potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Because of friction, some of the energy in the system is converted to heat energy. Once the kinetic energy is converted to heat, the energy cannot be converted back to the potential or kinetic energy in the system.

What is the velocity of a dropped object after it has fallen for 3.0 s?

Answers

Answer:

30 m/s.

Explanation:

A bike accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 7.10 m/s over a distance of 35.4 m. Determine the acceleration of the bike.

Answers

So acceleration of the bike which started from rest, reaches at speed of 7.10 m/s by travelling distance 35.4 m will be 0.712 m/ sec^2.

Exert a force on the object, what happens to their state of motion​

Answers

The force might make the object move or bring the object to rest or change in direction of motion

A 263 g ball of clay falls onto a vertical spring.

The spring constant k = 2.52 N/cm.

The clay sticks to the spring and as the spring compresses a distance of 11.8 cm the clay momentarily comes to rest.
Determine the speed of the clay just before it hit the spring in [m/s]?

Answers

As the spring is compressed, it performs

-1/2 (252 N/m) (0.118 m)² ≈ -1.75 J

of work on the clay, while gravity does

(0.263 kg) (9.80 m/s²) (0.118 m) ≈ 0.304 J

on it. Then the total work W performed on the clay ball is approximately -1.45 J.

By the work-energy theorem, W is equal to the change in the clay ball's kinetic energy ∆K. If v is the speed with which it hits the spring, then

W = ∆K

-1.45 J = 0 - 1/2 mv²

Solve for v :

-1.45 J = -1/2 (0.263 kg) v²

v² ≈ 11.0 m²/s²

v ≈ 3.32 m/s

A net force of 79 N causes a mass to accelerate at a rate of 3 m/s2. Determine the mass

Answers

Force= mass x acceleration

79=mass(3)

m=79/3

m=26.3 kg

what planets experience an eclipse from the sun

Answers

Answer:

Earth

Explanation:

The sun and the moon come together and they seem like one bonded.

how to read a micrometer on a clark cm-100 vickers hardness tester

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Equipment manufactured by LECO(8 Corporation, St. Joseph, Michigan is warranted free from defect in material

and workmanship for a period of six months from the date of purchase. Equipment not manufactured by LECO is

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LECO'" is a registered trademark of the LECO Corporatio

is orange orange because its orange or is orange orange because its orange

Answers

Answer:

orange it is lol

Explanation:

Answer:

HELP ORANGE DOESNT LOOK LIKE A WORD ANYMORE

Explanation:

When an object is balanced about a pivot, the total clockwise moment must be equal to the total __________ __________. What two words complete this sentence?

Answers

Answer:

When an object is balanced, about a pivot, the total clockwise moment must be equal to the total anticlockwise moment about that pivot.

Hope that helps.

When an object is balanced about a pivot, the total clockwise moment must be equal to the total anticlockwise moment.

What is balancing?

Clockwise involves turning to the right while going in the direction of a clock's hands. The moment is referred to as a clockwise moment if the force acting on a body rotates the body clockwise with regard to the axis of rotation.

On the other hand, the moment is referred to as an anti-clockwise moment if the force rotates the body in the opposite direction. The clock face rule can be used to determine this magnet's polarity.

The face of the loop will display the North Pole if the current is flowing counterclockwise. On the other hand, if the current is moving counterclockwise, the South Pole is visible on the loop's face.

Therefore, the total clockwise and total counterclockwise moments must match when an object is balanced about a pivot.

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A heating curve is a graph that shows the temperature change of a substance as
thermal energy is introduced.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

This statement is true, a heating curve is a graph that shows the temperature change of a substance as thermal energy is introduced.

A heating curve is a graph that represents the temperature change of a substance as thermal energy is introduced.

What is the heating curve?

The heating curve can be described as the relationship between the heating supply temperature and the outside air temperature of the system. The heating curve gives what temperature the boiler is to heat the water at an outdoor temperature.

Heating curves indicate how the temperature changes as a substance are heated up. Cooling curves are generally the opposite of the heating curve. They indicate how the temperature changes as a substance are cooled down. Similar to heating curves, cooling curves have horizontal parts where the state transforms from gas to liquid/ from liquid to solid.

The heating curve represents the material in phases of solid, liquid, and gas. As this graph is a plot of T v/s q, the slope is 1/mC. As the heating continues, the solid substance melts. During this time the temperature remains constant. The length of the line can be described as the amount of heat required to melt the solid.

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