How was the theory of nullification a
response to the Alien and Sedition Acts?

Answers

Answer 1

Nullification is a controversial constitutional idea that has existed since the beginning of American history. It holds that individual states have the right to declare federal legislation or court rulings unlawful.

Which justification did many Americans use to oppose the Sedition and Alien Acts?

They were criticized for being essentially an effort to silence voters who disagreed with the Federalist party and its ideologies and for violating the First Amendment's guarantee of freedom of speech.

Why were the Sedition and Alien Acts revoked?

Future presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison penned the resolutions in private. They condemned the Alien and Sedition Acts as unconstitutional and contended that they were unlawful because they went beyond what the federal government was allowed to do by the Constitution.

What constitutional provisions of the Alien and Sedition Act were broken?

The First Amendment of the United States Constitution, which safeguards freedom of expression and the press, was allegedly infringed by sedition legislation, according to the Republican minority in Congress. The Federalists responded by narrowly defining these liberties in the manner of the English.

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Related Questions

Can someone help me with this open response question???


How did the federal government’s policies towards the “freedmen” change from the Reconstruction years to the 1880s and ‘90s? What worked and what didn’t? Illustrate.

Answers

The federal government established the Freedmen's Bureau, a temporary agency, to provide food, clothing, and medical care to Refugees in the South,  especially freed slaves.

Special boards were established to set up school for African Americans in the South, and black and white teaches from the North and South worked to help young and old become literate.

The history of Reconstruction (1865-1877):The mainstream narrative which gradually emerged in the late 19th and 20th centuries held that Reconstruction had been a time of chaos and corruption, when ignorant newly-freed men, supported by the bayonets of the federal government, had been allowed to rule over the South.

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What was the main factor increasing American confidence between 1790 and 1820?

Answers

The main factors for increasing American confidence between 1790 and 1820 were that it was the post-Revolution era and the Revolution unleashed powerful political, social, and economic forces that transformed post-Revolution politics and society.

This increased participation of people in politics and governance. This period also witnessed the growth and diffusion of the population. The most important long-term economic consequence of the Revolution was the end of mercantilism.

The Revolution opened new markets and new trade relationships with other countries and decisions directly under the new government.

There were many advances in this period such as a large supply of natural resources, an explosion of inventions and a growing urban population that wanted new products. This further escalated at the beginning of the industrial revolution, thus shifting to new technology in every field.

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Which case deals with the right of the press to attend criminal trials?

Answers

Richmond Newspapers, Inc. v. Virginia

Why have ancient greek works of art and architecture continued to be significant and influential throughout the centuries?

Answers

Modern architects continue to draw inspiration from ancient Greek architecture while creating both classical and modern styles. Modern architecture is influenced by many of the fundamental components of Greek architecture. Neoclassical, Georgian Revival, Federal, and Beaux-Arts architecture are all significantly influenced by Roman and Greek architecture.

What impact did Greek architecture have?

The distinctive architectural style of the Ancient Greeks is still imitated in present-day public buildings and significant monuments all across the world. Tall columns, meticulous detail, symmetry, harmony, and balance are all characteristics of Greek architecture. The Greeks created a wide variety of structures.

A common modern architectural design is the colonnade. An entablature, which includes the architrave, frieze, and cornice, is supported by the row of columns. Typically, a roof is supported at its base by the columns. It is one of the key characteristics that distinguishes ancient Greek architecture right away.

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3. How did the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II reflect the importance of television to the
field of journalism?

Answers

As a result, the television became national communication medium. Many British people would watch television for the first time at Queen Elizabeth II's coronation. It was the first time television has united the country in a similar shared experience.

What is Queen  Elizabeth II's coronation?

Elizabeth II crowned on June 2, 1953, at Westminster Abbey in London. When her father, George VI, passed away on February 6, 1952, she was 25 years old. Shortly after, her privy and executive councils proclaimed her queen.

Millions of people gathered in front of brand-new televisions to see Queen Elizabeth II's coronation.

An estimated 20 million people watched the ceremony in their homes crowded around little televisions. An average of 9 people in Britain watched each set , according to a calculation.

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why are civil
liberties are
important

Answers

Answer:to help ensure that all citizens are grotesquely and with respect some of the essential liberties include the right to life,fairness,and did process of

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!
Which oasis town grew into the most important trading center in the Arabian Peninsula? Responses
A.Muscat
B.Riyadh
C.Baghdad
D.Mecca

Answers

Mecca oasis town grew into the most important trading center in the Arabian Peninsula. Thus, option D is correct.

What is a Trading center?

Trading centers are specific locations that are solely used for trading. Different individuals, traders, or businessmen would come here and conduct their import and export business. As a result, a variety of goods will be exchanged.

The much more significant of these settlements was Mecca, which housed the Kaaba, one of the renowned sanctuaries in syncretic religion Arabia and served as a significant commerce hub for the region.

Therefore, option D is the correct option.

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43:31
Read the preamble to the Constitution.
We the People of the United States, in order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic
Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty
to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.
In the preamble, the phrase "establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility" means
to improve the government system and structure.
to create a system of laws for internal peace.
to identify the seat of power in the government.
to install this government system for the nation.

Answers

In the preamble, the phrase "establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility" means to create a system of laws for internal peace.

What is domestic Tranquility?

Peace in the home generally refers to domestic tranquility. Both families and states may be meant by it. For purposes of the constitution, domestic tranquility refers to peace between the states.

The federal government has the authority under the Constitution to put down insurrections and ease tensions between states. Prior to the creation of the constitution, the constitution's framers were worried about their inability to put an end to state-to-state conflicts or rebellion.

Both of these goals are included in domestic tranquility. The Constitution grants the federal government the authority to engage in diplomacy, sign treaties, and declare war on other countries in order to defend the nation from external enemies.

By granting the federal government the authority to arbitrate conflicts and disagreements, it also makes an effort to maintain peace among the various states.

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Which of the following developments is the most direct effect of the situation portrayed in the image?
Choose 1 answer:(Choice A)
A
increased opposition from the Spanish crown to Spanish colonization

(Choice B)
B
the enslaved African population decreased as the Spanish moved to end colonization

(Choice C)
C
increased opposition from the Spanish clergy to using Native Americans as labor

(Choice D)
D
the Spanish increased their use of enslaved Africans as a labor forc

Answers

The statement of developments that is the most direct effect of the situation portrayed in the image is option D. the Spanish increased their use of enslaved Africans as a labor force.

What was the Spanish enslavement entail?

Slavery in the Spanish American colonies was an economic and social institution which occured throughout the Spanish Empire including Spain itself. In its American territories, Spain showcased an early abolitionist stance towards indigenous people although Native American slavery continued to be practiced, particularly until the New Laws of 1543.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.

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Which describes a major reason Constantine moved his capital to Byzantium?
a. He wanted to build on a spot where no city ever existed.
b. He chose Byzantium for its strategic location.
c. He wanted a capital that was closer to Africa.
d. He chose Byzantium because it was the busiest city in the empire.,

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Constantine moved his capital to Byzantium because of its strategic location. The appropriate response is option B.

What is Byzantium ?

Known as Byzantium  in classical antiquity, the ancient Greek metropolis later changed its name to Constantinople and is currently known as Istanbul.

Because the eastern region of the Roman Empire was becoming more significant and he desired a city that was closer to the center, Constantine transferred his capital to Byzantium (later known as Constantinople) in 330 AD. Additionally, the Marmara Sea and the Danube River provided quick access to large lands.

Hence, the appropriate response is option B.

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2. Why was humanism considered “controversial” when it began to spread?
(1) Humanists believed in human sacrifice
(2) Development of secularism weakened the economic ties between England and her colonies
(3) Humanism encouraged many behaviors that the Catholic Church didn’t approve of
(4) It was spread by force through war and bloodshed

Answers

The reason why Humanism was viewed by many to be "controversial" when it started spreading was (3) Humanism encouraged many behaviors that the Catholic Church didn’t approve of

What is Humanism?

Humanism in simple terms refers to believing that human beings are very important to the way things turn out in the world and in their lives. This is the opposite of basically saying that everything we do is controlled by a supernatural power or deity.

When Humanism started to spread, Catholicism was the dominant religion in Europe. The Catholic Church were strong believers in the fact that God created the Earth and controlled all aspects of it as opposed to humans.

So, when humanism began to spread and contradict these views that the Church held, it was akin to encouraging behavior that the Catholic Church did not approve of which lead to the movement being controversial.

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Explain the continuities and changes in regional attitudes about slavery as it expanded from 1754 to 1800.

Answers

The most significant change was the transition from hereditary monarchy to democracy, which allowed white men to vote.

The ideas of liberty and equality had an impact on social structures and gender roles, eventually leading to the abolition of slavery in the North and new opportunities for women.

This is a watershed moment in American history, with the American Revolutionary War, the Declaration of Independence, and the birth of the two-party system.

Slavery experienced contradictory effects as a result of the Revolution. The northern states either outright abolished the institution or implemented gradual emancipation plans.  The Revolution severely disrupted slavery in the South.

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I need help. I will mark as brainliest for the correct answer. On the lesson The Holocaust
Instruction

Answers

My guess is : nonviolent defiance -3
Auschwitz Protocols -4
Partisan Groups-2
Treblinka -5
Sobibor -1



James Monroe's presidency ushered in a period of stability and dignity in America. What name was given to this period?
A. the Era of Good Feelings
B. the Roaring Twenties
C. the American Revolution

Answers

Answer: A, the Era of Good Feelings

Explanation:

In Worcester v. Georgia (1832), ______.

- Georgia lawmakers sued the federal government, arguing that Native American governments were unconstitutional

- the Supreme Court sided against the state of Georgia

- the Supreme Court sided against the Cherokee Nation

- Cherokee supporters sued the state of Georgia for violating U.S. treaty obligations

Answers

- the Supreme Court sided against the state of Georgia

- Cherokee supporters sued the state of Georgia for violating U.S. treaty obligations

What were the two main systems of artistic patronage in Renaissance Italy?

Answers

Answer:

The Renaissance produced many types of patrons: men and women, individuals and families, religious and lay groups, civic bodies and princely rulers. As well as, Patrons were far more socially and economically powerful than the artists who served them. A work of art was considered a reflection of the patron's status, and much of the credit for the ingenuity or skill with which an art object was created was given to the savvy patron who hired well. To summarize, The concept of patronage existed long before the Renaissance (14th - 17th centuries), but did not come into the forefront in terms of artistic support until the 1300s. There is no specific, definite date to the start of patronage.

Explanation:

PLEASE GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 5 STARS <3

Augustus is described as using force rarely and only when needed to achieve peace. What other leaders or historical events might fit this description?

Answers

Augustus is an crucial discern in Roman records due to the fact he : Became the primary emperor of the roman empire after a protracted warfare for the name .

In order to shape the Roman Empire, Augustus and his allies has to received numerous grotesque warfare including the warfare of Philippi and the warfare of Actium .He knew whilst to delegate, which responsibilities to tackle board and which he ought to properly depart to his phantom senate.

These closing have been the least crucial/urgent, in which the talk minor troubles and experience as though that they'd a say. More crucial responsibilities he delegated to depended on buddies including his trendy Agrippa, and closing of all have been the responsibilities he tackled himself. Day-to-day walking of the Empire changed into commonly left to his selected provincial governors, in a manner much like the antique republic.

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Which did American colonists believe preserved their liberty?
A All of the above
B colonial charters
C Parliamentary supremacy
D The British Constitution

Answers

The American colonists believe preserved their liberty All of the above.

What caused the colonists to battle the British?

They believed they were contributing taxes to a government in which they were unrepresented. They were particularly incensed at having to permit British soldiers to dine and sleep in the colonists' homes. initial 13 states.

What impact did Britain have on the US Constitution?

State declarations of rights, especially the Virginia Declaration of Rights of 1776, which included many of the protections of the 1689 English Bill of Rights and Magna Carta, had a significant impact on the amendments to the Constitution that Congress proposed in 1791.

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I swear Brainly hates me

Answers

Answer:

1.foreign

Explanation:

the first sentence which is much forward word if you think about it

What were the primary causes of the French Revolution? Select four options.

Answers

The primary causes of the French Revolution are-

lack of leadership for the working class and poorabsolute monarchies powerexpensive fees for the working poorsignificant poverty levelsWhat is the french Revolution?

The French Revolution was a time of significant social instability that lasted from 1787 through 1799. The French Revolution was primarily motivated by the desire to overthrow the monarchy and promote equality, freedom, and democratic rights for all people.

By the end of the 18th century, French economics was a disaster. The tax system permitted the richest people to escape paying nearly no taxes at all, and given that power was almost usually linked with wealth, this was beneficial.

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Which of the following are true of early modern absolutist monarchs? Select all that apply.


Expansion of state power was often felt through more efficient tax collection, which was frequently used by absolutists to finance military ventures.


Monarchs decreased their reliance on private military forces in favor of large, permanent armies in the employ of the state.


They greatly expanded the size of their administrative apparatuses.


Absolutists frequently relied on grants of privileges to towns as a way of securing their loyalty in exchange for recognition of the monarch's legislative power.


The greatest period of absolutist expansion came in the decades immediately preceding the Thirty Years War.

Answers

The truths that can be said about the periods of absolute monarchy is on the fact that :

Expansion of state power was often felt through more efficient tax collection, which was frequently used by absolutists to finance military ventures.They greatly expanded the size of their administrative apparatuses.Absolutists frequently relied on grants of privileges to towns as a way of securing their loyalty in exchange for recognition of the monarch's legislative power.

What is referred to as absolute governments?

This is the term that is used to refer to the types of governments where the people that were in charge of the governments at the time had all of the powers that had to do with governing the area. At the time, the leaders are not questioned because it was likened to being dictatorial.

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What did the United States do when Columbia would not allow the U.S. to purchase the French lease in a timely manner?

Answers

Answer:

According to history.state.gov:

" dispatching U.S. warships to Panama City (on the Pacific) and Colón (on the Atlantic) in support of Panamanian independence."

Why did indigenous cultural practices and traditions changes occur? (Provide 2 detailed reasons)

Answers

The reason can be because of modernization or migration.

Who are indigenous people?

Indigenous people are people who have a social and cultural group that has been going on for a very long time or from an ancient timeline. The occupied land and natural resources and their lives through that only. The people do not below to a city or town but have their own Clan.

One of the main reasons why people are not feeling their cultural practices and tradition is because of the modernization they are moving towards it. Another is migration as the people are migrating to a city and or a town.

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How did Egypt's location both
limit and invite interaction with
other cultures?

Answers

Answer:

The idea that there were nearby peoples who helped define Egyptian birders through a dialectical process of space with the Egyptians.

There are at least two sorts of borders that need to be distinguished when discussing ancient Egypt's borders.

Political boundaries were one, Egyptian territory's characteristics were another, and the valley's and the desert's physical boundaries were yet more.

They had very little contact with the outside world, therefore their interactions with other cultures were very limited.

Explanation:

When was this source created?

Answers

A source's purpose is its motivation for creation. The source was laboriously created by its creator, usually with the intention of being used for anything.

Being aware of the source's creation date is important while analyzing it. This will assist you in determining whether the source is primary or secondary as well as in your source evaluation.

What is a "period of creation"?

The date the source was first created is referred to as the "time of creation." You can determine the precise year that some sources, especially secondary ones, were published. You might only be able to give the decade or century in which the primary source was created, especially for those from the ancient or medieval eras.

How can I tell when a source was created?

You may need to search in several places, depending on the type of source, to determine when a source was created.

You must determine the date that a source was created in order to properly analyze and assess it.

As a result, it is strongly advised that you only use sources whose origination date can be determined with some degree of accuracy.

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The correct question is:

How can you tell when a source was created?

In 539 B.C., the Egyptians conquered Babylon.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

yes

“The Provisional Government and Alexander Kerensky are directly responsible for the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917.” Do you agree with this statement? Why? (4+ sentences please!)

Answers

I do agree that the Provisional Government and Alexander Kerensky are directly responsible for the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 because

There were issues of  Corruption.There were issues of inefficiency inside the imperial governmentIssues of ethnic minorities tying to escape Russian rule.Discontented employees.

What was Kerensky and the Provisional Government?

The reason for the revolution was that there was issues such as czarist imperial government's pervasive corruption and inefficiency, rising discontent among peasants, as well as employees, and soldiers, the monarchy's degree of control over the Russian Orthodox Church, and the dissolution of the Imperial Russian Army.

Note that Coming directly from the State Duma's Provisional Committee, Kerensky was the only socialist to join the Provisional Government's first cabinet. The Petrograd Soviet, which comprised the city's workers and troops, elected him vice chairman as well.

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Read the excerpt below.

Katherine Johnson was born on August 26, 1918 and her genius was evident from a young age. She began high school when she was just ten years old and graduated from college in 1937 at the age of eighteen with two degrees. After college, Katherine became a teacher until she left the profession to go back to school for a master's degree in mathematics. She did not finish her degree. Instead, she got married and started a family.

How does the author organize information in this passage to create a clear central idea?

Cause and effect
Chronological
Compare and contrast
Problem and solution

Answers

Answer:

Chronological

Explanation:

1. because it was evident that she was smart (1st).

2. she began high school at 10 years old (2nd).

3. she got 2 degrees (Jesus) (3rd).

4. she got a masters in math.

And it was in Chronological order

read the attachment 40 points

Answers

Natural disasters like floods, earthquakes, and storms wreak havoc on cities all over the world every year.

Even while modern technology has given us earthquake-proof structures, urban flood design, and radar that can foretell dangerous storm paths, these natural forces nevertheless cause significant harm.

The oldest known tsunami victim in the world is thought to be represented by a 6,000-year-old skull that was discovered seven miles inland from the coast of Papua New Guinea, close to the town of Aitape. Sediment in the region has been discovered by scientists to be a remnant of an anciently devastating mega wave.

One of China's largest and best-preserved ancient towns, Hamin Mangha, is full with intriguing mystery. Although there are several huts in the village, archaeologists discovered one that was packed with 97 burnt skeletons.

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what benefits does kipling say westerners bring to non-europeans?

Answers

When the white people "take up the white man's burden," the nonwhite people enjoy all the benefits of civilization. So, Kipling says that westerners bring the benefit of civilization to the Non-Europeans.

- The benefit of civilization to Non- Europeans :

- Rudyard Kipling claims that "the White Man's burden" is to civilize non-white populations in his poem of the same name. Kipling, who lived in India for a sizable portion of his life, was both a beneficiary and an advocate of British imperialism. The benevolent paternalism that was characteristic of the British colonial mindset in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century is reflected in his poetry.

- Here are some specific benefits that non-White people receive. Due to the whites' ability to "wish the sickness end," they first become healthier and learn how to avert disease. Second, they won't have to worry about going hungry since the white people will stop famines. Last but not least, white people will construct ports and roads.

- In his poem, ' The White Man's Burden ' , Kipling says that unlike the biblical Exodus from Egypt, which was a grueling voyage with no apparent destination and during which the very people being freed from slavery and ignorance grumbled loudly the entire while, he compares the civilization of non-white people.

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How do you reflect the image over the x-axis A fact about Income and social status 40 push-ups in 5 days = push-ups in 6 days 1. Find an example of a SYMBOL in Ch. 1-8 of Their Eyes Were Watching God2. Quote and cite the example.3. Explain what it means.4. Do you think it's an effective symbol? Why or why not? All side lengths of JKL equal 2 units. A transformation maps JKL to J'K'L'. The length of side J'K' is 5 units. Is this a rigid transformation?No, there is no one-to-one mapping of all the points of the pre-image to the image.No, at least one segment length is not preserved, making this a nonrigid transformation.Yes, the vertices of the pre-image map to the vertices of the image.Yes, all of the side lengths of the pre-image are proportionate to the image. How do I draw the fourth diagram in a square? How do I know how many sticks in the sixth diagram? How many thumb tacks are in the seventh diagram? Use the data shown to answer the questions that follow.Person Minutes Shopping in the Store Amount Spent on Groceries at Checkout1 56.5 177.52 84.4 260.23 66.3 197.94 47.3 82.95 48.7 147.16 47.1 148.37 60.7 182.18 76 228Which graph is most appropriate for these data?Bar ChartScatter PlotPie ChartTime Series PlotCopy and paste the above data into Excel and make the most appropriate graph for these data. Make sure the x-axis represents the "Minutes Shopping in the Store" and that the y-axis represents the "Amount Spent on Groceries at Checkout."I have successfully created this graph in Excel as requested.I have not graphed the data.One of the values in the plot of this data does not fit the pattern of the other values. It would be called an outlier.What is the x-value and y-value of the outlier?( Number , Number )Hint: If you hover your mouse over the points in your Excel graph it will show you the exact x-value and y-value of the point. How do people react to a crisis they are going through in primary and secondary group? 6ft , 5ft , c. What is the length of the hypotenuse Convert 3.5 104 to standard form. (5 points)3,50035,0000.000035 Torrie has $430 and Sonia has $760. John has the same number of dollars more than Torrie as he has less than Sonia.How much money does John have? a client is receiving levofloxacin for treatment of urinary tract infection. which finding warrants an immediate call to the primary health care provider (phcp)? Alcohol is considered a gateway drug because how is a circle square and triangle related? What happens when the cell of a unicellular organism dies? Why was it important to have endothermic and exothermic processes in the building materials of your train? mcdonald's claims that their monopoly game has a win rate of 25%. if you play the game 500 times, what is the probability that your win rate will be between 21% and 23%? Mara: Tengo que comprar un cinturn. Prefiero algo hecho a mano y tnico.Ral: Tienes que ir _____________________. A. al mall B. al supermercado C. a la feria artesanal D. al almacn The Federal form 1040 is used by whom to file taxes?O IndividualsO CompaniesO Law EnforcementO Nonprofit Organizations N2.Find the area of each sector. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.1.sector PQR29Rsector JKL8 cm 135K6mP90LArea =Area =1 0.72 1.6mcm3 28.74 75.4