If 6.75 g of NaOH are dissolved in 50.00 g of water and the temperature increases from 20.5°C to 47.8 °C.

a. Is this an example of an endothermic or exothermic reaction?

b. What is the q for the reaction? (Remember since the NaOH dissolves in water add the masses to get the m)

c. How many moles of NaOH are dissolved?

d. What is the ΔH for the reaction?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Have a good luck with ur exam

If 6.75 G Of NaOH Are Dissolved In 50.00 G Of Water And The Temperature Increases From 20.5C To 47.8

Related Questions

The area of a telescope lens is 6507 x 10^3 mm^2. What is the area in square feet, enter your answer in scientific notation. If it takes a technician 51.6 s to polish 1.68 x 10^2 mm^2 how long does it take her to polish the entire lens ?

Answers

Answer:  the area of the telescope lens is \textit{0,08507 ft}

Explanation: Happy I could help!

cloruro de litio mas sodio​

Answers

Answer:

El cloruro de litio se utiliza para fabricar litio metálico. El cloruro de litio se funde y electroliza. Esto produce litio metálico líquido.

Explanation:

sowwy si mi español es malo

Answer:

give him brainliest

Explanation:

Calculate the number of hydrogen atoms present in 40g of urea, (NH2)2CO

Answers

Answer: There are [tex]16.14 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms of hydrogen are present in 40g of urea, [tex](NH_{2})_{2}CO[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Mass of urea = 40 g

Number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.

First, moles of urea (molar mass = 60 g/mol) are calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{40 g}{60 g/mol}\\= 0.67 mol[/tex]

According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms.

So, the number of atoms present in 0.67 moles are as follows.

[tex]0.67 mol \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms/mol\\= 4.035 \times 10^{23} atoms[/tex]

In a molecule of urea there are 4 hydrogen atoms. Hence, number of hydrogen atoms present in 40 g of urea is as follows.

[tex]4 \times 4.035 \times 10^{23} atoms\\= 16.14 \times 10^{23} atoms[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are [tex]16.14 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms of hydrogen are present in 40g of urea, [tex](NH_{2})_{2}CO[/tex].

pcl3 compound stable but don't follows octet rule what is the reason behind? ​

Answers

Having an odd number of electrons in a molecule guarantees that it does not follow the octet rule, because the rule requires eight electrons (or two for hydrogen) around each atom.

write 5 acid and 5 akalis

Answers

Answer:

5 Acids

Chemical

- Hydrochloric acid in gastric juice

- Sulphuric acid

- Nitric acid

- Uric acid

- Acetic acid

Household

- Vinegar

- Lemon

- Milk

- Batteries

- Soft drinks

5 Alkali

Household

- Dishwashwer soaps

- Detergents

- Toothpaste

- Oven cleaner

- Alkaline batteries

- Sodium bicarbonate

Chemicals

- Sodium hydroxide or lye

- Calcium carbonate (limestone)

- Ammonium hydroxide

- Calcium hydroxide

True or False: "Endothermic Reactions absorbs energy in the form of heat."

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Endo means inside

but exo means outside

an Endo thermic reaction sounds like it wouldn't be the one to give off heat, so it might be storing heat.

A sample of aluminum absorbed 9.86 J of heat and its temperature increased from 23.2 and 30.5 degrees * C . What is the mass of the aluminum? Th specific heat of aluminum is 0.902 J/g^ C . Round your answer to 2 significant figures. Do not include units in your answer. *

Answers

Explanation:

H=mc×∆©

9.86=m×0.902×(30.5-23.2)

m=1.5

Explanation:

The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance by 1 degree Celsius. The formula for calculating the heat absorbed or released by a substance is `q = mcΔT`, where `q` is the heat absorbed or released, `m` is the mass of the substance, `c` is the specific heat of the substance, and `ΔT` is the change in temperature.

In this case, we can use this formula to solve for the mass of the aluminum sample. We know that `q = 9.86 J`, `c = 0.902 J/g°C`, and `ΔT = 30.5°C - 23.2°C = 7.3°C`. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

`9.86 J = m * 0.902 J/g°C * 7.3°C`

Solving for `m`, we find that the mass of the aluminum sample is approximately `1.5 g`, rounded to 2 significant figures.

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A gas stp is 4.38 L how many moles are there ?

Answers

Answer:

There are 0.195 moles.

Explanation:

1 mol of any gas under STP (meaning 1 atm and 273 K) will occupy 22.4 liters.

With the information above in mind, we can calculate how many moles will occupy 4.38 liters:

4.38 L * 1 mol / 22.4 L = 0.195 mol

In 4.38 liters of a gas at STP there will be 0.195 moles.

explain the trend in boling point of alcohols in their homologous series​

Answers

Explanation:

The boiling point of alcohols also increase as the length of hydrocarbon chain increases

The boiling point of alcohols also increase as the length of hydrocarbon chain increases.

Why boiling points of alcohols increases as the length of hydrocarbon chain increasesSince, boiling point depends upon type of bonds present in the molecules.If molecules have hydrogen bonding then boiling point is higher than others because hydrogen bond is stronger bond.So, higher energy or temperature required to break these bond or overcomes the inter molecular force of attraction.Since, alcohol contains hydrogen bonding. So, its boiling points are higher as compare to other compounds.Since, boiling points is also directly proportional to molar mass of molecules. So, molecule have higher molar mass has comparatively high boiling point.Example: An alcohols with lower hydrocarbon chain has lower boiling points as compare to alcohols with higher  hydrocarbon chain.

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What is the main function of a nucleic acid?
A. It allows polysaccharides to form.
OB. It stores lipids inside the proteins.
C. It contains instructions for making proteins.
OD. It is a catalyst in chemical reactions.

Answers

The main function of nucleic acid is It stores lipids inside the proteins.

Nucleic acids

Nucleic acids are large biomolecules that play essential roles in all cells and viruses. A major function of nucleic acids involves the storage and expression of genomic information. Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, encodes the information cells need to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that play multiple cellular roles, including protein synthesis. 

Nucleic acids are made of nitrogen-containing bases, phosphate groups, and sugar molecules. Each type of nucleic acid has a distinctive structure and plays a different role in our cells. Researchers who first explored molecules inside the nucleus of cells found a peculiar compound that was not a protein or a lipid or a carbohydrate. It was new.  The discovery of this molecule — nuclein, which upon further understanding became nucleic acid — set in motion the eventual discovery of DNA.

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HELP PLZ
Calculate the percent composition by mass of iron in Fe(NO3)3

Answers

hey ik this isn’t a big help but there is a Chem app you can use to get your answers faster rather than waiting for someone to respond. anyways the app is called, ChemCalculator.

What mass of HF is produced according to the given equation when 2.397 grams of each reactants are combined?

CaF2 + H2SO4 --> CaSO4 + 2HF​

Answers

+HF is the answer

Explanation:

If the molecule has n-C2 axes perpendicular to its Cn axis, choose True. Otherwise, choose False. Be sure to build a model or draw the structure before selecting your answer. If needed, search for the molecular structure online or in a textbook.XeF4[PdCl4]2−naphthalenefuran, C4H4O

Answers

Answer:

XeF4                  True

[PdCl4]2−           True

naphthalene      True

Furan                  False

C4H4O               False  

Explanation:

From the given information:

Only XeF4;  [PdCl4]2−;  naphthalene are true. This is because their molecules contain -nC₂ axis which is perpendicular to the Cn axis. The image attached below shows the structural formula of each compound, there below, we can see that Furan only possesses one C₂ axis but not -nC₂ ⊥ C₂.

how do the hydrosphere and atmosphere interact? give an example

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation

Explanation:

Water in the ocean, rivers, lakes, etc. is part of the hydrosphere, and when that water evaporates it enters the atmosphere

You need to prepare 1 L of the citric acid/citrate buffer. You have chosen to use Method 1 (see lab presentation). Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 300 mL of 0.45 M citric acid acid and 100 mL of 0.65 M NaOH plus water to a final volume of one liter. The Ka of citric acid is 7.24 x 10-4.

Answers

Answer:

3.11 is the pH of the buffer

Explanation:

The pH of a buffer is obtained using H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [Conjugate base] / [Weak acid]

Where pH is the pH of the buffer, pKa = -log Ka = 3.14 for the citric buffer and [] could be taken as the moles of each species.

The citric acid,HX (Weak acid), reacts with NaOH to produce sodium citrate, NaX (weak base) and water:

HX + NaOH → H2O + NaX

That means the moles of NaOH added = Moles of sodium citrate produced

And the resulitng moles of HX = Initial moles - Moles NaOH added

Moles HX and NaX:

Moles NaOH = 0.100L * (0.65mol / L) = 0.065 moles NaOH = Moles NaX

Moles HX = 0.300L * (0.45mol / L) = 0.135 moles HX - 0.065 moles NaOH = 0.070 moles HX

Replacing in H-H equation:

pH = 3.14 + log [0.065mol] / [0.070mol]

pH = 3.11 is the pH of the buffer

PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The heat capacity of the metal underneath the gold is 0.431 J/g°C

Explanation:

Using the formula as outlined in the image:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat energy (J)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the information in this question;

Q = 503.9J

m = 23.02g

c = ?

∆T = 74°C - 23.2°C = 50.8°C

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

c = Q ÷ m∆T

c = 503.9 ÷ (23.02 × 50.8)

c = 503.9 ÷ 1169.42

c = 0.431 J/g°C

From the above heat capacity of the metal underneath the gold, it is obvious that the metal is not pure gold (c = 0.129J/g°C)

If 1.00 mol of an ideal monatomic gas initially at 74 K absorbs 100 J of thermal energy, what is the final temperature

Answers

Answer:

T = 82 K

Explanation:

The computation of the final temperature is shown below;

Given that

T_0 denotes the initial temperature of the gas i.e. 74 K

T denotes the final temperature of the gas = ?

n denotes number of moles of monoatomic gas i.e. 1.00 mol

R denotes universal gas constant = 8.314

c denotes the heat capacity at constant volume i.e.

= (1.5) R = (1.5) (8.314)

= 12.5

Q denotes the Amount of heat absorbed i.e 100 J

We know that

Amount of heat absorbed is provided as

Q = n c (T - T_0)

100 = (1) (12.5) (T - 74)

T = 82 K

How many moles of MgCO3 are present in 252.939 grams of MgCO3?

A. 2
B. 3
C.5
D.6

Answers

Answer:

Hello, I was doing this and from my caluclations it should be :

Explanation:

3 Moles.

The three moles of MgCO3 are present in 252.939 grams of MgCO3.

So, option B is correct one .

What is molar mass?

The molar mass of substance is equal to mass of one mole of  that substance.

Example: Molar mass of MgCO3 is equal to mass of one mole of MgCO3.

Molar mass of Mg = 24.305 u

Molar mass of C = 12.011 u

Molar mass of O = 15.999 u

Molar mass of MgCO3 = Molar mass of Mg + Molar mass of C + Molar mass of O*3

Molar mass of MgCO3 = 24.305 + 12.011  +  15.999 * 3

Molar mass of MgCO3 = 84.3139 gram

Molar mass of  MgCO3 contain  84.3139 gram

So, 252.939 grams of MgCO3 = 252.939 grams/84.3139 gram

252.939 grams of MgCO3 = 2.999 moles

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How many moles are 2.60 * 10 ^ 27 atoms of Silicon?

Answers

Answer:

~4,317.5 moles of Silicon

Explanation:

Using Avogadro's contant we know that:

1mole = 6.022 x 10^23 atoms

So,to calculate the number of moles in 2.60 x 10^27 atoms of Silicon:

=(2.60 x 10^27 x 1)/(6.022 x 10^23)

~4,317.5 moles of Silicon

Hope it helps:)

How many Grams of NO is produced if 12g of O2 is combined with excess ammonia?

Answers

Answer:

9g

Explanation:

moles O2 = mass / Mr = 12 / 2(16.0) = 0.375

ratio O2 : NO = 5:4

moles NO produced = 0.375 * 4/5 = 0.3

mass NO = Mr * mol = (14.0+16.0) * 0.3 = 9g

The Grams of NO is produced if 12g of O2 is combined with excess ammonia is 80 gram.

What is NO?

The full form of NO is nitrogen oxide Nitrogen belong to the 15th group of the periodic table with molar mass of 14 and oxygen belong to the 16th group of the periodic table.

In the given their are 4 molecules of each nitrogen and oxygen and mass of O2 is given whereas, mass of nitrogen for 4 molecule will be 56 gram.

Grams of NO = 14 × 4 + 12 × 2

Grams of NO = 80 grams.

Therefore, the mass of NO for the given reaction is combined with excess ammonia is 80 gram.

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The specific heat of palladium is 0.239 J/g°C. How much heat (q) is released when a 10.0 g piece of platinum cools from 100.0°C to 50.0°C?

Answers

Answer:

119.5 J

Explanation:

First we calculate the temperature difference:

ΔT = 100 °C - 50 °C = 50 °C

Then we can calculate the heat released by using the following formula:

q = Cp * ΔT * m

Where q is the heat, Cp is the specific heat, ΔT is the temperature difference and m is the mass.

We input the data:

q = 0.239 J/g°C * 50 °C * 10.0 gq = 119.5 J

What type of intermolecular forces are due to
the attraction between temporary dipoles
and their induced temporary dipoles?
Select one:
a. London dispersion
b. Metallic bond
C. Covalent bond
d. Hydrogen bond
e. lonic bond​

Answers

Answer:

A. London dispersion

Explanation:

London dispersion force is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles. 

The intermolecular forces are due to the attraction between temporary dipoles, and their induced temporary dipoles are the type of  London dispersion force. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is london dispersion force ?

When the electrons in two nearby atoms occupy positions that cause the atoms to temporarily form dipoles, the consequence is the London dispersion force, a transient attractive force. The term "induced dipole-induced dipole attraction" is frequently used to describe this effect.

The electron density of a molecule is redistributed towards another molecule because the electrons in nearby molecules "flee" when they repel one another. This is typically explained as the instantaneous production of attracted dipoles.

The material's atomic or molecular weight affects the London dispersion forces. More electrons and stronger London forces are present in heavier atoms or molecules. They are therefore more difficult to melt or boil.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Now we need to find the amount of NF3 that can be formed by the complete reactions of each of the reactants. If all of the N2 was used up in the reaction, how many moles of NF3 would be produced

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Nitrogen and fluorine react to form nitrogen fluoride according to the chemical equation:

[tex]N_2(g)+3F_2(g)\rightarrow 2NF_3(g)[/tex]

A sample contains 19.3 g of [tex]N_2[/tex] is reacted with 19.3 g of [tex]F_2[/tex]. Now we need to find the amount of [tex]NF_3[/tex] that can be formed by the complete reactions of each of the reactants.

If all of the [tex]N_2[/tex] was used up in the reaction, how many moles of [tex]NF_3[/tex] would be produced?

Answer: 1.378 moles of [tex]NF_3[/tex] are produced in the reaction.

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]       ......(1)

Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.

Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.

In the given chemical reaction, [tex]N_2[/tex] is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product and it was completely consumed in the reaction.

We are given:

Mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 19.3 g

Molar mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 28.02 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Moles of }N_2=\frac{19.3g}{28.02g/mol}=0.689mol[/tex]

For the given chemical reaction:

[tex]N_2(g)+3F_2(g)\rightarrow 2NF_3(g)[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of [tex]N_2[/tex] produces 2 moles of [tex]NF_3[/tex]

So, 0.689 moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] will produce = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.689=1.378mol[/tex] of [tex]NF_3[/tex]

Hence, 1.378 moles of [tex]NF_3[/tex] are produced in the reaction.

Analyses of enzymes found in the blood are used as indicators that tissue damage (heart, liver, muscle) has occurred and resulted in the leakage of cellular enzymes into the bloodstream.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Yes, analyses of enzymes found in the blood are used as indicators of tissue damage in the heart, liver, muscle etc has occurred. This leakage of enzymes into the bloodstream tells us whether the tissue is damaged or not. Lactate dehydrogenase is a type of enzyme which is used as indicator which is responsible for the interconverts lactate and pyruvate. The concentration of this enzyme in the blood tells us about tissue damage.

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The co enzyme used for this reaction is NADH+, here H+ acts as co substrate.

This is required to find the tissue damage that has occurred in our body which resulted in leakage of cellular enzymes into the bloodstream.

This coenzyme is used for conversion of lactose dehydrogenase.

What mass of oxygen will react with 2.64 g of magnesium?

2Mg(s) + O2(g) → MgO(s)

Answers

Answer:

[tex](24 \times 2) \: g \: of \: magnesium \: reacts \: with \: (16 \times 2) \: g \: of \: oxygen \\ 2.64 \: g \: of \: magnesium \: will \: react \: with \: ( \frac{2.64 \times 16 \times 2}{24 \times 2} ) \: g \\ = 1.76 \: g \: of \: oxygen[/tex]

What is the [OH-] in a solution if the [H*] = 1.2 x 10-3 M?

Answers

We know that [OH⁻] * [H⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴

plugging the value of [H⁺]

[OH⁻] * 1.2 * 10⁻³ = 10⁻¹⁴

[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴ * (10³/1.2)

[OH⁻] = 833.3 * 10⁻¹⁴

[OH⁻] = 8.33 * 10⁻¹²

Write a conclusion statement that addresses the following questions: • Explain what the color change indicated about the changes in the concentrations of Co(H2O)62+ and CoCl42– in each trial. • Do your data support or fail to support your hypothesis (include examples)? • How do you think the investigation can be explored further?

Answers

When the concentration of the HCl is varied, the color of the solution is changed as the equilibrium position moves to the left or right.

What is equilibrium?

The term equilibrium in a chemical reaction connotes that the forward and the revers reactions proceed at the same rate. Let us note that Co(H2O)6^2+ is pink in color while  CoCl4^2– is blue in color.

As such, when the concentration of the HCl is varied, the color of the solution is changed as the equilibrium position moves to the left or right.

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The compound aluminum nitride () is a compound semiconductor having mixed ionic and covalent bonding. The electronegativities for and are 1.5 and 3.0 respectively. Calculate the fraction of the bonding that is ionic.

Answers

Answer:

Fraction ionic = 0.43

Explanation:

To solve this question, we must, as first, find the fraction of the bond that is covalent using the equation:

Fraction Covalent = exp (-0.25*(Enitride - EAl)²)

Fraction covalent = exp (-0.25*(3.0- 1.5)²)

Fraction covalent = exp (-0.25*2.25)

Fraction covalent = exp (-0.5625)

Fraction covalent = 0.57

As:

1 = Fraction Covalent + Fraction Ionic:

Fraction ionic = 1 - 0.57

Fraction ionic = 0.43

A radioactive material, with half-life of six months, has 100 thousand unstable nuclei.
(a) Find the number of unstable nuclei present after three months.
(b) What will be its activity at this time (after three months)?

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Given that;

N/No = (1/2)^t/t1/2

Where;

No = amount of radioactive isotope originally present

N = A mount of radioactive isotope present at time t

t = time taken

t1/2 = half life

N/1000=(1/2)^3/6

N/1000=(1/2)^0.5

N = (1/2)^0.5 * 1000

N= 707 unstable nuclei

Since the value of the initial activity of the radioactive material was not given, the activity of the radioactive material after three months is given by;

Decay constant = 0.693/t1/2 = 0.693/6 months = 0.1155 month^-1

Hence;

A=Aoe^-kt

Where;

A = Activity after a time t

Ao = initial activity

k = decay constant

t = time taken

A = Aoe^-3 *0.1155

A=Aoe^-0.3465

问题2
15
The reaction causes the temperature of its surroundings to decrease is
therefore heat is
by the reaction.
and
Select the two words that best complete this sentence.
a. endothermic, absorbed
b. exothermic, released
c. exothermic, absorbed
d. endothermic, released

Answers

Answer:

a endothermic, absorbed

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