In 2016, David Hay started his own business, Hays Gardening and Landscapes. David was previously an employer of another business/
a) What was the opportunity costs for David when he started his business?

A. Cost of marketing to attract customers.

B. Loss of earnings from employment

C. Payment of taxes on profits

D. Risk of business failure

ANSWER:

b) Explain why this answer is correct?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Loss of earnings from employment

Explanation:

David's opportunity cost in this scenario would be the loss of earnings from employment. This is because is no longer employed, meaning that he no longer makes money from his employment due to him "choosing" to quit and start his own business. Therefore, that is the cost of him choosing another opportunity. The financial costs of marketing, taxes, and risk of business failure are all costs he may or may not incur from the chosen opportunity but are not the same as "opportunity costs" since they are costs that need to be met in order to continue this opportunity and not something that was given up in order to choose this opportunity.


Related Questions

If Bangladesh is open to international trade in oranges without any restrictions, it will ___________ tons of oranges. Suppose the Bangladeshi government wants to reduce imports to exactly 120 tons of oranges to help domestic producers. A tariff of _________ per ton will achieve this. A tariff set at this level would raise $_________ in revenue for the Bangladeshi government.

Answers

Question Completion:

Assume that the price per ton of oranges in the international market is $810 and equilibrium is established at the price of $900 for 120 tons.

Answer:

If Bangladesh is open to international trade in oranges without any restrictions, it will ____import____ tons of oranges. Suppose the Bangladeshi government wants to reduce imports to exactly 120 tons of oranges to help domestic producers. A tariff of ____$90____ per ton will achieve this.  A tariff set at this level would raise $___10,800______ in revenue for the Bangladeshi government.

Explanation:

A tariff of $90 per ton will raise the price of a ton of oranges to $900 ($810 per ton as indicated on the question).  When the price is raised to $900 in the domestic market, the quantity demanded will equalize with the quantity supplied at 120 tons.

Your department has scheduled a 4-hour meeting. A presentation by the head of the department will be given during 1/3 of the meeting. There will also be a 25-minute briefing by the process improvement team, a half-hour presentation by another department, and a 20-minute benefits update from Human Resources. How much time is available for questions or other topics

Answers

Answer:

The time available for questions or other topics is 1 hour 25 minutes (85 minutes).

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

The meeting is scheduled for 4 hours =        240 minutes (4 * 60)

Presentation by the department's head =       80 minutes (240/3)

Briefing by the process improvement team = 25 minutes

Presentation by another department =           30 minutes

Benefits update from Human Resources =    20 minutes

Total time taken by the above =                    155 minutes

Time available for questions or other topics 85 minutes (240 - 155)

A stationery company makes two types of notebooks: a deluxe notebook with subject di- viders, which sells for $4.00, and a regular notebook, which sells for $3.00. The production cost is $3.20 for each deluxe notebook and $2.60 for each regular notebook. The com- pany has the facilities to manufacture between 2000 and 3000 deluxe and between 3000 and 6000 regular notebooks, but not more than 7000 altogether. How many notebooks of each type should be manufactured to maximize the differ- ence between the selling prices and the production costs

Answers

Answer:

A Stationery Company

To maximize contribution (the difference between the selling prices and the production costs), the company should produce 3,000 deluxe and 4,000 regular notebooks.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                       Deluxe    Regular

Selling price per unit      $4.00     $3.00

Production cost per unit  3.20       2.60

Contribution per unit     $0.80     $0.40

Production capacity = 7,000 notebooks

Range of production  2,000 - 3,000    3,000 - 6,000

Notebooks to produce  3,000    4,000

Maximum contribution $2,400   $1,600 = $4,000

Manero Company included the following information in its annual report: 20X3 20X2 20X1 Sales$178,400 $162,500 $155,500 Cost of goods sold 115,000 102,500 100,000 Operating expenses 50,000 50,000 45,000 Operating income 13,400 10,000 10,500 In comparison to year 20X2, the increase in operating income of 20X3 was primarily caused by the effect of margin increase of (ignore taxes):Multiple Choice$2,422.$3,400.$978.$1,194.

Answers

Answer:

Manero Company

In comparison to year 20X2, the increase in operating income of 20X3 was primarily caused by the effect of margin increase of

= $3,400.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                    20X3        20X2         20X1

Sales                        $178,400  $162,500 $155,500

Cost of goods sold    115,000    102,500   100,000

Operating expenses 50,000     50,000     45,000

Operating income      13,400      10,000      10,500

Increase in operating income of 20X3 compared to 20X2 is $3,400 ($13,400 - $10,000)

This increase represents 34% increase in the margin of 20X3 when compared to 20X2.  The increase resulted from increased sales revenue.

Identify the type of production process that is most applicable for a company that makes soft drinks. A. Assembly line B. Continuous flow C. Batch shop D. Job shop E. Project

Answers

Answer:

B. Continuous flow

Explanation:

The Continuous flow production process should be applied for manufacturing the products in the continuous product without any breakage. It also saves the money, time and the cost related to the labor

It is considered to the most applicable process for the soft drinks as each and every ingredients is to be added for each line of the process

Therefore as per the given situation, the option b is correct

Analyze the market for textbooks if printing costs for textbooks decrease due to the use of synthetic paper.

Answers

Hey i dont have an answer but i need the points for finals today. Thank you

Peter temporarily takes over Thomas job in his absence,what does this move represent? (10 marks)

Answers

Answer:

A job substitution

Explanation:

A substitute is a person who takes over a job or position from another for a shorter period of time in his absence. The term is known from substitute teachers in the school, but also from substitute priests and substitute doctors who may be subordinate officials who temporarily take over for the superior.

Today, most temporary workers are used in industry and building/construction, where they give companies the opportunity for a faster adaptation to market conditions and thus help to strengthen the competitiveness of the business community.

Jeniffer, a supervisor of a customer service team, is concerned about Mark's performance. She decides to talk to Mark
and schedules a meeting with him. If Jeniffer is using the directive counseling approach, which of the following should
be Jeniffer's first step?

Answers

Answer: She should first make a good conversation with Mark because you can solve this situation easier than just going straight to the point.

Explanation:

Delta Company produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of this product at the company’s normal activity level of 86,400 units per year is: Direct materials $ 2.40 Direct labor $ 2.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 0.90 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 3.75 Variable selling and administrative expenses $ 1.40 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 1.00 The normal selling price is $22.00 per unit. The company’s capacity is 106,800 units per year. An order has been received from a mail-order house for 1,700 units at a special price of $19.00 per unit. This order would not affect regular sales or the company’s total fixed costs. Required: 1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order? 2. As a separate matter from the special order, assume the company’s inventory includes 1,000 units of this product that were produced last year and that are inferior to the current model. The units must be sold through regular channels at reduced prices. The company does not expect the selling of these inferior units to have any effect on the sales of its current model. What unit cost is relevant for establishing a minimum selling price for the inferior units?

Answers

Answer:

1. The financial advantage of accepting the special order is $20,910.

2. The relevant unit cost is the variable selling and administrative expenses of $1.40 per unit.

Explanation:

1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order?

Since this order would not affect regular sales or the company's total fixed costs, it implies that only the variable costs will be considered to determine the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order.

Therefore, we have:

Total variable cost per unit = Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Variable selling and administrative expenses = $2.40 + $2.00 + $0.90 + $1.40 = $6.70

Special order financial advantage (disadvantage) = (Special price per unit - Total variable cost per unit) * Units of special order = ($19.00 - $6.70) * 1,700 = $20,910

Therefore, the financial advantage of accepting the special order is $20,910.

2. As a separate matter from the special order, assume the company’s inventory includes 1,000 units of this product that were produced last year and that are inferior to the current model. The units must be sold through regular channels at reduced prices. The company does not expect the selling of these inferior units to have any effect on the sales of its current model. What unit cost is relevant for establishing a minimum selling price for the inferior units?

Since these units are inferior to the current model and must be sold through regular channels at reduced prices, the unit cost that is relevant for establishing a minimum selling price for the inferior units is therefore the variable selling and administrative expenses of $1.40 per unit.

A new tennis court complex is planned. Each of two alternatives will last 18 years, and the interest rate is 7%. Use present worth analysis to determine which should be selected.

Construction Cost Annual O&M
A $500,000 $25,000
B 640,000 10,000

Answers

Answer:

B should be selected.

Explanation:

Below is the calculation of net present worth:

Present value of A = -500000 - 25000 * (P/A, 7%,18)

Present value = -500000 - 25000 * 10.059087  

Present value = -751477.17

Present value of B = -640000 - 10000 * (P/A, 7%,18)

Present value = -640000 - 10000 * 10.059087

Present value = -740590.87

The present value of B is lower so it will be selected.

Assume personal tax rates are lower than corporate tax rates. From a tax-paying shareholder point of view, how should a firm spend its excess cash once it has funded all positive net present value projects

Answers

Answer: e. repurchase shares

Explanation:

If the personal tax rates are lower than corporate tax rates then the company should engage in an activity that would put money into the pockets of shareholders such that they would take advantage of the lower personal tax rates.

The best way to do that would be a share repurchase. The company would probably buy at above market rates which would give shareholders capital gain and they wouldn't have to pay much taxes on it as personal rates are lower.

a 17-year annuity pays $1,100 per month, and payments are made at the end of each month. The interest rate is 16 percent compounded monthly for the first 6 years and 13 percent compounded monthly thereafter. What is the present value of the annuity

Answers

Answer:

The present value of the annuity is $73,091.50

Explanation:

Use the following formula to calculate the present value of the annuity

Present value of annuity = ( Annuity Payment x Annuity factor for first 6 years ) + [ ( Annuity Payment x Annuity factor for after 6 years ) x Present value factor  for 6 years ]

Where

Annuity Payment = $1,000

Annuity factor for first 6 years = 1 - ( 1 + 16%/12 )^-(6x12) / 16%/12 = 46.10028344

Annuity factor for after 6 years = 1 - ( 1 + 13%/12 )^-((17-6)x12) / 13%/12 = 70.0471029820

Present value factor for 6 years = ( 1 + 16%/12)^-(6x12) = 0.385329554163

Placing values in the formula

Present value of annuity = ( $1,000 x 46.10028344 ) + [ ( $1,000 x 70.0471029820 ) x 0.385329554163 ]

Present value of annuity = $46,100.28 + $26,991.22

Present value of annuity = $73,091.50

On April 1, year 1, Hyde Corp., a newly formed company, had the following stock issued and outstanding: 1) Common stock, no par, $1 stated value, 20,000 shares originally issued for $30 per share. 2) Preferred stock, $10 par value, 6,000 shares originally issued for $50 per share. Hyde's April 1, year 1 statement of stockholders' equity should report
Common stock Preferred stock APIC
a) $20,000 $60,000 $820,000
b) $20,000 $300,000 $580,000
c) $600,000 $300,000 $0
d) $600,000 $60,000 $240,000

Answers

Answer:

Common stock Preferred stock APIC

a) $20,000 $60,000 $820,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Hyde's April 1, year 1 statement of stockholders' equity should report

Calculation to determine the COMMON STOCK

Common stock=20,000 shares*$1

Common stock=$20,000

Calculation to determine PREFERRED STOCK

Preferred stock =6,000 shares*$10

Preferred stock =$60,000

Calculation to determine ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL (APIC)

APIC=[(6000*$50)-(6000*$10)]+[(20,000*$30)+(20,000*$1)]

APIC=($300,000-$60,000)+($600,000-$20,000)

APIC=$240,000+$580,000

APIC=$820,000

Therefore Hyde's April 1, year 1 statement of stockholders' equity should report:

Common stock Preferred stock APIC

$20,000 $60,000 $820,000

Companies in the same industry often select very different distribution networks, because the choice of the distribution network can be used to achieve a variety of supply chain objectives ranging from low cost to high responsiveness.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

T

Explanation:

Henna Co. produces and sells two products, T and O. It manufactures these products in separate factories and markets them through different channels. They have no shared costs. This year, the company sold 44,000 units of each product. Sales and costs for each product follow. Product T Product O Sales $ 774,400 $ 774,400 Variable costs 464,640 154,880 Contribution margin 309,760 619,520 Fixed costs 187,760 497,520 Income before taxes 122,000 122,000 Income taxes (32% rate) 39,040 39,040 Net income $ 82,960 $ 82,960 Required: 1. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for each product

Answers

Answer:

Hanna Co.

The break-even point in dollar sales:

   Product T       Product O

= $469,400       $621,900

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                     Product T Product O

Sales unit                          44,000      44,000

Sales                            $ 774,400 $ 774,400

Variable costs                464,640     154,880

Contribution margin      309,760    619,520

Fixed costs                      187,760   497,520

Income before taxes     122,000    122,000

Income taxes (32% rate) 39,040     39,040

Net income                  $ 82,960  $ 82,960

Break-even point in dollar sales for each product:

Unit sales price             $17.60           $17.60

Unit variable cost            10.56              3.52

Unit contribution            $7.04           $14.08

Contribution margin ratio  0.4                 0.8

Fixed costs                 187,760        497,520

Break-even point in dollar sales = Fixed Costs/Contribution margin ratio

=                               $187,760/0.4    $497,520/0.8

=                                 $469,400       $621,900

Faruq spends all of his income on two goods: tacos and milkshakes. His income is $100, the price of tacos is $10, and the price of milkshakes is $2. If Faruq purchases 10 milkshakes, he can purchase ________ tacos. Group of answer choices 18 8 50 10

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Amount he can spend on tacos = income - total price of milkshakes

total price of milkshakes = 2 x 10 = 20

100 - 20 = 80

quantity of tacos = 80 / 10 = 8

You own a portfolio that has a total value of $185,000 and it is invested in Stock D with a beta of .91 and Stock E with a beta of 1.33. The beta of your portfolio is equal to the market beta. What is the dollar amount of your investment in Stock D

Answers

Answer:

$145,357.14

Explanation:

The computation of the dollar amount of your investment in Stock D is shown below:

Let us assume the  investment in D be $x

So,  

The investment in E is ($185,000 - x)

As we know that  

Portfolio beta= Respective beta × Respective investment weight

1 = (x ÷ 185,000 × 0.91 ) +(185,000 - x) ÷ 185,000 × 1.33

Here

Beta of market = 1

And, the Beta of risk-free assets=0

(1 × 185000) = 0.91x + 246050 - 1.33x

185,000 = 0.91x + 246050 - 1.33x

x = (246050 - 185,000) ÷ (1.33 - 0.91)

= $145,357.14

For each of the following (1) identify the type of account as an asset, liability, equity, revenue, or expense, (2) identify the normal balance of the account, and (3) select debit (Dr.) or credit (Cr.) to identify the kind of entry that would increase the account balance
Account Type of Account Normal Balance Increase (Dr. or Cr.)
a. Fees Earned
b. Equipment
c. Notes Payable
d. Owner Capital
e. Cash
f. Legal Expense
g. Prepaid Insurance
h. Land
i. Accounts Receivable
j. Owner Withdrawals
k. License Fee Revenue
l. Unearned Revenue

Answers

Answer:

a. Fees Earned REVENUE, CREDIT

b. Equipment ASSET, DEBIT

c. Notes Payable LIABILITY, CREDIT

d. Owner Capital EQUITY, CREDIT

e. Cash ASSET, DEBIT

f. Legal Expense EXPENSE, DEBIT

g. Prepaid Insurance ASSET, DEBIT

h. Land ASSET, DEBIT

i. Accounts Receivable ASSET, DEBIT

j. Owner Withdrawals (CONTRA) EQUITY, DEBIT

k. License Fee Revenue REVENUE, CREDIT

l. Unearned Revenue LIABILITY, CREDIT

Using the following transactions, record journal entries, create financial statements, and assess the impact of each transaction on the financial statements.
Jun. 1 Jenna Aracel, the owner, invested $100,000 cash, office equipment with a value of $5,000, and $60,000 of drafting equipment to launch the company in exchange for common stock.
Jun. 2 The company purchased land worth $49,000 for an office by paying $6,300 cash and signing a long-term note payable for $42,700.
Jun. 3 The company purchased a portable building with $55,000 cash and moved it onto the land acquired on June 2.
Jun. 4 The company paid $3,000 cash for the premium on an 18-month insurance policy.
Jun. 5 The company completed and delivered a set of plans for a client and collected $6,200 cash.
Jun. 6 The company purchased $20,000 of additional drafting equipment by paying $9,500 cash and signing a long-term note payable for $10,500.
Jun. 7 The company completed $14,000 of engineering services for a client. This amount is to be received in 30 days.
Jun. 8 The company purchased $1,150 of additional office equipment on credit.
Jun. 9 The company completed engineering services for $22,000 on credit.
Jun. 10 The company received a bill for rent of equipment that was used on a recently completed job. The $1,333 rent cost must be paid within 30 days.
Jun. 12 The company collected $7,000 cash in partial payment from the client billed on June 9.
Jun. 14 The company paid $1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.
Jun. 17 The company paid $1,150 cash to settle the account payable created in on June 8.
Jun. 20 The company paid $925 cash for minor maintenance of its drafting equipment.
Jun. 23 The company paid $9,480 cash in dividends.
Jun. 28 The company paid $1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.
Jun. 29 The company paid $2,500 cash for advertisements on the web during June.

Required:
Journalize the above entires.

Answers

Answer:

1 - Cash (Dr.) $100,000

Office equipment (Dr.) $5,000

Drafting equipment (Dr.) $60,000

Capital (Cr.) $165,000

2- Land (Dr.) $49,000

Cash (Cr.) $6,300

Long term notes payable (Cr.) $42,700

3- Portable building (Dr.) $55,000

Cash (Cr.) $55,000

4- Insurance premium (Dr.) $3,000

Cash (Cr.) $3,000

5- Cash (Dr.) $6,200

Service Revenue (Cr.) $6,200

Explanation:

6- Drafting equipment (Dr.) $20,000

Cash (Cr.) $9,500

Long term notes payable (Cr.) $10,500

7- Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $14,000

Service revenue (Cr.) $14,000

8- Office equipment (Dr.) $1,150

Accounts Payable (Cr.) $1,150

9- Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $22,000

Engineering Service (Cr.) $22,000

10- Cash (Dr.) $9,000

Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $9,000

11- Wages expense (Dr.) $1,200

Cash (Cr.) $1,200

12- Accounts Payable (Dr.) $1,150

Cash (Cr.) $1,150

13- Maintenance expense (Dr.) $925

Cash (Cr.) $925

14- Dividends (Dr.) $9,480

Cash (Cr.) $9,480

15- Wages expense (Dr.) $1,200

Cash (Cr.) $1,200

16- Advertising expense (Dr.) $2,500

Cash (Cr.) $2,500

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Answers

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Slapshot Company makes ice hockey sticks. Last week, direct materials (wood, paint, Kevlar, and resin) costing $26,000 were put into production. Direct labor of $20,000 (10 workers x 100 hours x $20 per hour) was incurred. Manufacturing overhead equaled $52,000. By the end of the week, the company had manufactured 2,000 hockey stick. Explain how?

Answers

Answer:

Slapshot Company

The total production is $98,000 with a unit cost of $49 per hockey stick.

The selling price per unit should be above $49 when marked-up.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Direct materials (wood, paint, Kevlar, and resin)        $26,000

Direct labor (10 workers x 100 hours x $20 per hour) 20,000

Manufacturing overhead equaled                                52,000

Total production costs =                                             $98,000

Production of hockey stick = 2,000 units

Unit cost of hockey stick = $49 ($98,000/2,000)

What would cause an economy to be producing at a point inside its production possibilities curve?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: the lack of effectivization in the use of their resources inside the economy to obtain the best outcomes possibles.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the economic theory the term known as production possibilities curve refers to a strategic tool, a graphic that can be used by the professionals of the area in order to understand how the economy is working with its resources, if the economy is producing well enough then the economy should be getting great development results and the point inside the graphic should be in the limit of the curve, but if the point is in the inside of the curve then that means that the resources inside that particulary economy are not being fully use to their best in order to obtain the best outcome so that will explain that there is still possibility to expand the production according to the theory of the tool itself.

Given that the DM price of the ECU was 2.0583 and the DG price of the ECU was 2.3194. Then the DG price of the DM by cross rates is given by:______
a. DM = about 4.73 DG.
b. DM = about .26 DG.
c. DM = about 1.13 DG.odno
d. DM = about .89 DG.

Answers

Answer:

Option c (DM = about 1.13 DG) is the right approach.

Explanation:

Given:

DM price,

= 2.0583

DG price,

= 2.3194

Now,

By cross rates, the DG price of DM will be:

= [tex]\frac{2.3194}{2.0583}[/tex]

= [tex]1.13[/tex]

Thus the above is the correct option.

Wright Machinery Corporation manufactures automobile engines for major automobile producers. The engines sell for $940 per engine. In addition, customers have the option to purchase a service-type warranty for $70 per engine that protects against any defects for a period of 5 years. During 2019, Wright sold 7,000 engines to National Motors. National Motors purchased warranties on all of the engines purchased. During 2019, Wright repaired defective motors at a cost of $93,400. Prepare the necessary journal entries to record:
1. the sale of engines and service warranty on account during 2016 (one entry).
2. the warranty costs paid during 2016
3. the warranty revenue earned in 2016.
Additional Instructions
Model your entries after the Service-Type Warranties example in your textbook.
For grading purposes, use December 31 to record a summary transaction for entries that would have been made during the year.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The journal entry is illustrated below:

Dr Cash $7070000

Cr Sales revenue = $940 × 7000 = $6580000

Cr Unearned warranty revenue = $70 × 7000 = $490000

(To record sale of engines and service warranty on account)

Dr Warranty expense $93,400

Cr Cash $93,400

(To record warranty costs paid)

Dr Unearned warranty revenue = $490000/5 = $98000

Cr Warranty revenue $98000

(To record warranty revenue earned)

The financial statements of the Sunland Company reports net sales of $828000 and accounts receivable of $79200 and $43200 at the beginning of the year and end of year, respectively. What is the average collection period for accounts receivable in days

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given the above information, the average collection period in days is computed as

= Average balance of account receivables / Net credit sales × 365

Average balance of account receivables = ($79,200 + $43,200) / 2

= $61,200

Net credit sales = $828,000

= $61,200 / $828,000 × 365

= 26.97 days

= 27 days

Hence the average collection period in days is 27 days

A company took a physical inventory at the end of the year and determined that $833,000 of goods were on hand. In addition, the following items were not included in the physical count:
Management determined that $96,000 of goods purchased were in transit that were shipped f.o.b. destination (goods were actually received by the company three days after the inventory count)
The company sold $40,000 worth of inventory f.o.b. destination.
What amount should Bell report as inventory at the end of the year?

Answers

Answer:

$873,000

Explanation:

Calculation of amount of inventory reported by Bell at the end of year :

Inventory amount = $833,000 + $40,000

Inventory amount = $873,000

Therefore, the amount that Bell should report as inventory at the end of the year is $873,000.

You place a stop-loss order to sell 500 shares of AAPL with a stop price of $180. The current price is $185. How much will you receive for each share if during the trading day AAPL declines to $170 and closes the trading day at $188

Answers

Answer:

$90,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much will you receive for each share

Using this formula

Amount that will be received = Number of shares * Stop price that was reached in a day

Let plug in the formula

Amount that will be received= 500 shares * $ 180

Amount that will be received= $ 90,000

Therefore How much will you receive for each share is $90,000

A firm has a capital structure with $30 million in equity and $90 million of debt. The cost of equity capital is 11% and the pretax cost of debt is 7%. If the marginal tax rate of the firm is 25%, compute the weighted average cost of capital of the firm.

Answers

Answer: 6.69%

Explanation:

The weighted average cost of capital is calculated as:

= (Weight of equity * Cost of equity) + (Weight of debt * after-tax cost of debt)

Weight of equity:

= 30 million / (30 + 90 million)

= 25%

Weight of debt:

= 100% - Weight of equity

= 100% - 25%

= 75%

WACC = (25% * 11%) + (75% * 7% *(1 - 25% tax rate))

= 2.75% + 3.9375%

= 6.69%

You have accepted a job as the president and CEO of a large transportation conglomerate. Over the years, the conglomerate has acquired a number of unrelated divisions. Your first action as CEO is to complete a strategic plan.

Business Projected Growth Rate Current market share
Shipping Low 1%
Cargo inspection High 5%
Railroad loading Low 75%
Freight forwarding High 70%

Which of the following divisions would you take profits from and continue to run?
a. Railroad loading
b. Shipping
c. Freight forwarding
d. Cargo inspection

Answers

Answer: a. Railroad loading

Explanation:

This question relates to the BCG matrix which allows a company with multiple divisions to know how to deal with its various divisions based on their growth rate and market share.

The question specifically relates to a matrix called "Cash cows". Cash cows are divisions that have a significant market share but a low growth rate. These divisions are stable and bring more money into the company than they cost to run.

This allows us to take profits from them and invest in other. The Railroad loading controls a significant market share of 75% but has a low growth rate so is a Cash cow.

At the beginning of the current season on April 1, the ledger of Granite Hills Pro Shop showed Cash $3,065; Inventory $4,065; and Common Stock $7,130. The following transactions occurred during April 2017

Apr
5 Purchased golf bags, clubs, and balls on account from Arnie Co. $1,695, terms 3/10, n/60.
7 Paid freight on Arnie Co. purchases $90.
9 Received credit from Arnie Co. for merchandise returned $395.
10 Sold merchandise on account to members $1,514, terms n/30.
12 Purchased golf shoes, sweaters, and other accessories on account from Woods Sportswear $938, terms 2/10, n/30.
14 Paid Arnie Co. in full.
17 Received credit from Woods Sportswear for merchandise returned $138.
20 Made sales on account to members $915, terms n/30.
21 Paid Woods Sportswear in full.
27 Granted credit to members for clothing that did not fit properly $90.
30 Received payments on account from members $1,379.

Requried:
Journalize the April transactions using a periodic inventory system.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On April 5

Purchase Dr $1,695

    To account payable $1,695

(Being purchase on account is recorded)

On April 7

Freight in Dr $90

   To cash $90

(being cash paid is recorded)

On April 9

Account payable Dr $395

      To Purchase return & allowances $395

(being received the credit on returned)

On April 10

Account receivable Dr $1,514

         To Sales $1,514

(being merchandise sold on credit)

On April 12

Purchase Dr $938

    To account payable $938

(Being purchase on account is recorded)

On April 14

Account payable  $1,300

     To Cash $1,261

     To Purchase discount $39

(being cash paid)

On April 17

Account payable Dr $138

      To Purchase return & allowances $138

(being received the credit on returned)

On April 20

Account receivable Dr $915

         To Sales $915

(being merchandise sold on credit)

On APril 21

Account payable  $800

     To Cash $784

     To Purchase discount $16

(being cash paid)

On April 27

Sales returns & allowances $90

    To account receivable $90

(Being credit granted is recorded)

On April 30

Cash Dr 1,379

    To account receivable $1,379

(being cash received is recorded)

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