In order to produce a new product, a firm must lease equipment at a cost of $100,000 per year. The managers feel that they can sell 50,000 units per year at a price of $75. What is the highest variable cost that will allow the firm to at least break even on this project

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$73 = unitary variable cost

Explanation:

To calculate the unitary variable cost that will yield the break-even point, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

50,000= 100,000 / (75 - unitary variable cost)

3,750,000 - 50,000unitary variable cost= 100,000

3,650,000 = 50,000unitary variable cost

$73 = unitary variable cost


Related Questions

An interest-free period during which a credit card owner can pay off a balance
without having to pay finance charges is called a
____

Answers

Answer:

grace period

Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution brings about the use of production processes dependent on new machines and interchangeable parts.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Industrial Revolution can be regarded as transition from old to the new manufacturing processes which begins from some part of the world such as

Europe and United States, within some period from of 1760 and it's improving up till date. Some of the causes of Industrial Revolution are development of trade as well as the rise in business activities. It should be noted Industrial Revolution brings about the use of production processes dependent on new machines and interchangeable parts.

Given the following information, what are the NZD/SGD currency against currency bid-ask quotations?

American Terms European Terms Bank Quotations Bid Ask
New Zealand dollar 0.7265 0.7272 1.3751 1.3765
Singapore dollar 0.6135 0.614 1.6287 1.63

Answers

Answer:

In American terms: 0.8436  ÷ 0.8451

In European Terms: 1.1832  ÷1.1853

Explanation:

the computation of the NZD/SGD currency against currency bid-ask quotations is shown below:

                               In american terms             In european terms

USD/NZD           0.7265 ÷ 0.7272               E/NZD  1.3751 ÷ 1.3765

USD/SGD           0.6135 ÷ 0.6140                 E/SGD  1.6287 ÷ 1.6300

NZD/SGD = (0.6135 ÷ 0.7272) ÷ (0.6140 ÷ 0.7265) = 0.8436 ÷ 0.8451

(1.6287 ÷ 1.3765) ÷ (1.6300 ÷ 1.3751) = 1.1832 ÷ 1.1853

The following statements describe why profits for firms in a perfectly competitive industry tend to vanish in the long run. Select the explanation that most accurately reflects this scenario?
A) Firms try to increase supply to cover their costs if they experience losses, and this leads to zero profits.
B) Firms are unable to generate revenue over time because the demand for products drops.
C) When other perfectly competitive firms see an opportunity to earn profits and enter the market prices drop.
D) When other perfectly competitive firms see an opportunity to earn profits and enter the market, prices rise.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option C: When other perfectly competitive firms see an opportunity to earn profits and enter the market the prices drop.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the microeconomics theory the perfect competitive market is characterized by the fact that there a lot of companies that sell an homogenous product and that are price takers of the market itself. So therefore that the only big difference in the firms are the costs and the prices that they have. Moreover, in the long run the firms are obtaining great profits so that leads to the enter of another more companies to the market and the supply rises the prices will have to go low so that will implicate as well a decrease in the prices of every company that now works in that industry.

The beginning inventory was 300 units at a cost of $10 per unit. Goods available for sale during the year were 1,300 units at a total cost of $14,400. In May, 600 units were purchased at a total cost of $6,600. The only other purchase transaction occurred during October. Ending inventory was 550 units.
Required:
a. Calculate the number of units purchased in October and the cost per unit purchased in October
b-1. Assume the periodic inventory system is used. Calculate cost of goods sold and ending inventory using FIFO method
b-2. Assume the periodic inventory system is used. Calculate cost of goods sold and ending inventory using LIFO method

Answers

Answer:

a. The number of units purchased in October = 400

The cost per unit = $12

b-1. Cost of goods sold = $7,950

Ending inventory = $6,450

b-2. Cost of goods sold = $8,650

Ending inventory = $5,750

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning inventory    300 units  at $10 per unit = $3,000

May purchases            600 units at $11 per unit =     6,600

October purchases     400 units at $12 per unit =    4,800

Goods available        1,300 units                             $14,400

Ending inventory        550 units

Goods sold                 750 units

a. The number of units purchased in October = 400 (1,300 - 300 - 600)

The cost per unit = $12 ($4,800/400)

b-1. Cost of goods sold and ending inventory using FIFO method:

Cost of goods sold:

300 units  at $10 per unit = $3,000

450 units at $11 per unit =     4,950  $7,950

Ending inventory = $6,450 ($14,400 - $7,950)

b-2. Cost of goods sold and ending inventory using LIFO method:

Cost of goods sold:

350 units at $11 per unit =     3,850

400 units at $12 per unit =    4,800

Total Cost of goods sold = $8,650

Ending inventory = $5,750 ($14,400 - $8,650)

In planning Hong Kong Disneyland, Disney took special care to assure that the theme park would be culturally acceptable by: Group of answer choices deciding to incorporate feng shui in planning and construction. making sure that the park’s hotels have no 4th floors. setting the opening date based on its listing in the Chinese almanac as auspicious for opening a business. all of the above factors were taken into consideration. Next

Answers

Answer: All of the above

Explanation:

Disney realized that China has different values from the United States and so Disneyland had to be built by Chinese standards not that of the U.S. in order for it to be a successful venture.

To this end, they brought in a Feng Shui expert who helped construct the park according to the principles of Feng Shui. They also made sure that the park's hotels had no 4th floor because the number four is considered bad luck in Chinese culture.

They also set the opening date to a date that was considered auspicious for the opening of a business to inspire good luck.

In 2016, David Hay started his own business, Hays Gardening and Landscapes. David was previously an employer of another business/
a) What was the opportunity costs for David when he started his business?

A. Cost of marketing to attract customers.

B. Loss of earnings from employment

C. Payment of taxes on profits

D. Risk of business failure

ANSWER:

b) Explain why this answer is correct?

Answers

Answer:

B. Loss of earnings from employment

Explanation:

David's opportunity cost in this scenario would be the loss of earnings from employment. This is because is no longer employed, meaning that he no longer makes money from his employment due to him "choosing" to quit and start his own business. Therefore, that is the cost of him choosing another opportunity. The financial costs of marketing, taxes, and risk of business failure are all costs he may or may not incur from the chosen opportunity but are not the same as "opportunity costs" since they are costs that need to be met in order to continue this opportunity and not something that was given up in order to choose this opportunity.

Galaxy Corp. is considering opening a new division to make iToys that it expects to sell at a price of $15,250 each in the first year of the project. The company expects the cost of producing each iToy to be $6,700 in the first year; however, it expects the selling price and cost per iToy to increase by 3.00% each year.
Based on the preceding information and rounding dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollars, the company expects the selling price in the fourth year of the project to be_______ , and it expects the cost per unit in the fourth year of the project to be _______.
Which of the following statements about inflation’s effect on net present value (NPV) is correct?
A. When the selling price and cost per unit are expected to increase at the same rate, forgetting to take inflation into account in a capital budgeting analysis will typically cause the estimated NPV to be lower than the true NPV.
B. When the selling price and cost per unit are expected to increase at the same rate, you do not need to take inflation into account when performing a capital budgeting analysis.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1

The calculation of the Expected selling price in the fourth year is  

Expected Selling Price in year 1 $15,250

Expected Annual Growth rate  is 3%

So,

Expected Selling Price in year 4 = 15250  × (1+3%)^3

= $16,664

2

The Calculation of Expected Cost per unit in the fourth year is  

Expected Selling Price in year 1 =  $6,700

Expected Annual Growth rate   =  3%

So,  

Expected Selling Price in year 4 = 6700  × (1+3%)^3

= $7,321

3

Inflation’s effect on net present value (NPV):

In the case when the selling price and the cost per unit rises at the similar rate so it is forgot to considered the inflation this will result in NPV that should be lower than the true NPV

Process Costing Tempe Manufacturing Company makes a single product that is produced on a continuous basis in one department. All materials are added at the beginning of production. The total cost per equivalent unit in process in March 2009 was $4.60, consisting of $3.00 for materials and $1.60 for conversion. During the month, 9,300 units of product were transferred to finished goods inventory; on March 31, 2,500 units were in process, 10 percent converted. The company uses weighted average costing.
(a) Determine the cost of goods transferred to finished goods inventory.
(b) Determine the cost of the ending work-in-process inventory.
(c) What was the total cost of the beginning work-in-process inventory plus the current manufacturing costs?

Answers

Answer:

a. $42,780

b. $7,900

c. $50,680

Explanation:

Cost of goods transferred to finished goods inventory.

Total Cost = Total unit Cost x Units Transferred

                 =  $4.60 x 9,300 units

                 = $42,780

Cost of the ending work-in-process inventory

Total Cost = Material Cost + Conversion Cost

                 = ($3.00 x 2,500) + ($1.60 x 2,500 x 0.10)

                 = $7,500 + $400

                 = $7,900

Total cost of the beginning work-in-process inventory plus the current manufacturing costs

This amount equals the sum of Cost of goods transferred to finished goods inventory and Cost of the ending work-in-process inventory.

Thus,

Total Cost = $42,780 + $7,900

                 = $50,680

What is the Production Possibilities Frontier's purpose?

:a. Showing businesses that in order to produce more, they need to hire more output
b. Show businesses that businesses should not produce at their maximum capacity because they could exhaust their workers and capital goods
c. Show businesses that they need to produce at their maximum capacity to be efficient
d. Showing businesses that a worker's high morale is necessary to make them efficient

Answers

Answer:

Uhh b

Explanation:

The number of shares of a class of stock that are outstanding is: Multiple Choice the number of shares authorized minus the number of shares issued. the number of shares authorized minus the number of shares held as treasury stock. the number of shares issued minus the number of shares held as treasury stock. the number of shares issued minus the number of shares owned by directors.

Answers

Answer:

The number of shares of a class of stock that are outstanding is:

the number of shares issued minus the number of shares held as treasury stock.

Explanation:

A company's outstanding shares include the total shares issued minus the treasury stock shares.  Treasury stock shares are shares that the company has repurchased from their former stockholders.  They can be held for resale, to pay for stock options to employees, or they are retired completely.  The number of outstanding shares is an ingredient used in computing the earnings per share (EPS), an important financial metric for investors.

Everything else equal, if the United States runs a large foreign trade deficit, the financing of the deficit will: a. increase government subsidies. b. increase interest rates. c. decrease sales of Treasury securities. d. increase the money supply. e. decrease tax revenue.

Answers

Answer: decrease tax revenue

Explanation:

A trade deficit occurs when the import of a country's is more than the export of the country for a given period of time period. The main cause is when there's an imbalance between the savings of a country and the investment rates.

In this case, financing the deficit will lead to the reduction in the tax revenue. When part of the tax revenue gotten from economic agents are used in the finance of the deficit, there'll be a reduction in the tax revenue.

A dispute between labor and management at an automobile production plant has effectively stopped production for 2 months and has cost the company a tremendous amount of money. Despite the use of third parties, neither side can agree on a solution, but they do agree that the dispute must be settled soon. How should this dispute at this stage be settled

Answers

Answer:

Arbitration

Explanation:

The arbitration process seems to be the best way to make the settlement process happen in this case. The arbitration process will be between labor and management as an impartial third party (arbitrator or arbitral tribunal) takes charge of the process. Once both parties have agreed to arbitraueb, the arbitrator then proffers powerful ways of ensuring dispute resolution in such a way that a mutual agreement is reached by both labor and management. Even though proferred solution shouldn't be compulsorily adopted by the conflicting parties.

1. Why are the concepts of own and cross-price elasticities of demand essential to competitor identification and market definition for companies in the food industry

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is complex and it is simplify in the explanation below.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the microeconomics theory the terms of cross price elasticity of demand and the own price elasticity of demand are refered as indicators that can help the company's manager to have a major perspective according to the situation in where they're in and therefore those economic indicators turn out to be strategic tools to use. And that is because they can measure the sensibility of the demand according to the price of the product. In the case of the cross-price elasticity, the demand will change depending on a variation of the price of a good of the competition, so that will explain that if for example the competition lower their prices then the demand of our product will probably go down because of that. So once said that, its importance relies in the fact that in the food industry the companies need to understand who are they competing with and that could be possible having in mind these terms.

You are scheduled to receive $34,000 in two years. When you receive it, you will invest it for 7 more years at 7.5 percent per year. How much will you have in 9 years

Answers

Answer: $65186.16

Explanation:

Since the individual is scheduled to receive $34,000 in two years and will then invest it for 7 more years at 7.5 percent per year. The amount that the person will have in 9 years will be:

FV = PV(1 + rate)^n

where,

PV = present value = $34000

Rate = 7.5% = 0.075

n = number of years = 7

FV = 34000 × (1 + 7.5%)^9

FV = 34000 × (1 + 0.075)^9

FV = 34000 × 1.075^9

FV = 34000 × 1.91724

FV = $65186.16

The amount in 9 years will be $65186.16

issues new bonds to fund an acquisition. The face value of the bond is $100 and annual coupon is 6.5%. Further, this bond matures in 20 years and is issued at a price of $105. Assuming KJ Pharma's tax rate is 30%, what is its After-Tax Cost of Debt

Answers

Answer:

KJ Pharma Corporation

KJ Pharma's after-tax cost of debt is:

= 4.55%.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Face value of the bond = $100

Annual coupon rate (cost of debt) = 6.5%

Maturity period of bond = 20 years

Tax rate = 30%

After-Tax Cost of Debt = 6.5 (1 - 0.3)

= 4.55%

b) KJ Pharma's after-tax cost of debt is the interest paid on the bond less any income tax savings accounted for as deductible interest expenses. To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, KJ subtracts the company's effective tax rate from 1 and multiplies the difference by its cost of debt.

Zhang Industries sells a product for $700 per unit. Unit sales for May were 400, and each month's unit sales are expected to grow by 3%. Zhang pays a sales manager a monthly salary of $3,000 and a commission of 2% of sales. Compute the budgeted selling expense for the manager for the month ended June 30.

Answers

Answer:

Zhang Industries

The Budgeted selling expense for the manger for the month ended June 30 is:

= $8,768.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Selling price per unit = $700

Unit sales for May = 400

Expected growth of unit sales each month = 3%

Unit sales for June = 412 (400 * 1.03)

Sales revenue for June = $288,400 ($700 * 412)

Monthly sales salary to the sales manager = $3,000

Monthly sales commission = 2% of sales

Budgeted selling expense for the manger for the month ended June 30:

Monthly sales salary to the sales manager = $3,000

Monthly sales commission = 2% of sales         5,768 ($288,400 * 2%)

Total selling expense for the month =           $8,768

During August, the receipts and distributions of Material No. B4G9 are as follows: Received Aug. 31,100 units at $15 161,700 units at $17 29 900 units at $18 Issued Aug. 11 700 units for Job 116 181,900 units for Job 117 30 800 units for Job 118 a. Determine the cost of each of the three issues under a perpetual system, using the first-in, first-out method.

Answers

Answer:

The total cost will be "$56,200". A further explanation is provided below.

Explanation:

According to the question,

The cost of issue of Aug 11 will be:

= [tex]700\times 15[/tex]

= [tex]10,500[/tex] ($)

The cost of issue of Aug 18 will be:

= [tex]400\times 15+1500\times 17[/tex]

= [tex]6000 +25500[/tex]

= [tex]31,500[/tex] ($)

The cost of issue of Aug 30 will be:

= [tex]200\times 17+600\times 18[/tex]

= [tex]3400+10800[/tex]

= [tex]14,200[/tex] ($)

Now,

The total cost will be:

= [tex]10,500+31,500+14,200[/tex]

= [tex]56,200[/tex] ($)

What is the meaning of assessment

Answers

Answer:

the meaning of assessment is the evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something. like your being tested on you knowledge of something, so you have a test.

Explanation:

Answer:

the act of judging or deciding the amount, value, quality, or importance of something, or the judgment or decision that is made.the evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something.

Indicate whether a debit or credit decreases the normal balance of each of the following accounts.

a. Land
b. Service revenue
c. Interest payable
d. Accounts receivable
e. Salaries expenses
f. Common stock
g. Prepaid insurance
h. Building
i. Interest revenue
j. Dividends
k. Unearned Revenue
l. Accounts payable

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A. Credit

b. Debit

c. Debit

d credit

e credit

f. Debit

g. Credit

h. Credit

i. Debit

j. Credit

k. Debit

l. Debit

Land: It is an asset so debit will increase its balance whereas credit will decrease its balance.Service revenue: It is an income so credit will increase its balance whereas debit will decrease its balance.Interest payable: It is a liability so credit will increase its balance whereas debit will decrease its balance.Accounts receivable: It is an asset so debit will increase its balance whereas credit will decrease its balance.Salaries expenses: It is an expense so debit will increase its balance whereas credit will decrease its balance.Common stock: It is an asset so debit will increase its balance whereas credit will decrease its balance.Prepaid insurance: It is an asset so debit will increase its balance whereas credit will decrease its balance.Building: It is an asset so debit will increase its balance whereas credit will decrease its balance.Interest revenue: It is an asset so debit will increase its balance whereas credit will decrease its balance.Dividends: It is a liability so credit will increase its balance whereas debit will decrease its balance.Unearned Revenue: It is a liability so credit will increase its balance whereas debit will decrease its balance.Accounts payable: It is a liability so credit will increase its balance whereas debit will decrease its balance.
What is an asset?

A resource having economic worth that a person, business, or nation possesses or controls with the hope that it would someday be beneficial is referred to as an asset. They are acquired or produced in order to raise a company's value or improve the operations of the company. It can be tangible or intangible.

What is a liability?

A liability is a debt that a firm owes that will cause it to forfeit future financial gains from dealing with other people or companies. A liability may be used in place of equity as a means of funding a business. Additionally, some liabilities are necessary for day-to-day corporate operations, such as trade payables or tax payments.

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You invest $2,100 in a complete portfolio. The complete portfolio is composed of a risky asset with an expected rate of return of 15% and a standard deviation of 20% and a Treasury bill with a rate of return of 7%. __________ of your complete portfolio should be invested in the risky portfolio if you want your complete portfolio to have a standard deviation of 13%.

Answers

Answer: 65%

Explanation:

The formula that's used for the calculation of the portfolio's standard deviation will be:

(Standard deviation of portfolio)² = (Weight of asset)² × (Standard deviation of asset)²

(Weight of asset)² = (0.13)²/(0.2)² = 0.0169 / 0.04

= 0.4225

Weight of asset = ✓0.4225

Weight of asset = 0.65

Weight of asset = 65%

Therefore, 65% of the portfolio should be invested.

The following is a comprehensive problem which encompasses all of the elements learned in previous chapters. You can refer to the objectives for each chapter covered as a review of the concepts.
Note: You must complete part 1 before completing part 2.
Based on the following data, prepare a bank reconciliation for December of the current year:
a. Balance according to the bank statement at December 31, $283,000.
b. Balance according to the ledger at December 31, $245,410.
c. Checks outstanding at December 31, $68,540.
d. Deposit in transit, not recorded by bank, $29,500.
e. Bank debit memo for service charges, $750.
f. A check for $12,700 in payment of an invoice was incorrectly recorded in the accounts as $12,000.
Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Kornett Company
Bank Reconciliation
December 31, 2014
Subtotal
Adjusted Balance
Deduct
Adjusted Balance

Answers

Answer:

Balance as per bank statement $243,960

Balance as per ledger $243,960

Explanation:

Preparation of a bank reconciliation for December of the current year

KORNETT COMPANY Bank Reconciliation

December 31, 2014

Balance as per bank statement at December 31 $283,000

Add deposit in transit $29,500

Less check outstanding ($68,540)

Adjusted balance $243,960

Balance as per ledger at December 31 $245,410

Less bank service charges ($750)

Less Error in recording in check ($700)

($12,700-$12,000)

Adjusted balance $243,960

Therefore bank reconciliation for December of the current year will be :

Balance as per bank statement $243,960

Balance as per ledger $243,960

If a corporation is found guilty of committing a crime and assessed a fine, who typically ends up being punished?
A) the owners of the corporation, the shareholders
B) the judicial system, the court
C) taxpayers
D) local government officials

Answers

Answer:

Option (A)

Explanation:

If a corporation is found guilty of committed a crime. Then the corporation likely to face a hefty fines for committing a crime. This means the owners of the corporation and its stake holders are responsible for this crime if any of the employee of the corporation commits a crime. Hence at last the owners of the corporation and the stake holders are end up being punished.

XYZ plans to sell 28,000 units in April. If it has 6,000 units on hand at the start of the month, and plans to have 9,000 units on hand at the end of the month, how many units must be purchased from the supplier during the month

Answers

Answer:

Purchases= 31,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales= 28,000 units

Beginning inventory= 6,000 units

Desired ending inventory= 9,000 units

To calculate the purchases, we need to use the following formula:

Purchases= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Purchases= 28,000 + 9,000 - 6,000

Purchases= 31,000

The owners of Peterson's, a large discount store chain, are frustrated by the high level of unemployment in the communities in which it serves. The company decides to take a stand and do what it can to help reduce unemployment. What can Peterson's do to achieve this goal?
A. It can create enough jobs to hire all the hardcore unemployed people in their communities.B. It can eliminate unfilled positions for which applicants are not qualified.C. It can train its current employees to make sure they never become unemployed.D. It can donate to programs that provide specialized funding for community businesses.E. It can pressure other companies in their communities to create more jobs.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Unemployment is when people who are willing and able to work do not have jobs

Types of unemployment

structural unemployment is an unemployment that occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition. Structural unemployment tends to be permanent.  

Frictional unemployment:  the period of time a person is unemployed from the period he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job. Eg. when a real estate agent who leaves a job in Texas and searches for a similar, higher-paying job in California.

Voluntary unemployment: e.g. worker at a fast-food restaurant who quits work and attends college.

Cyclical unemployment: it occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy. Unemployment would be high in a downturn and low in a boom  

It is impractical to the owners of the store to attempt to employ all the unemployed people in their communities. the most practical step that can be taken is to make donations that fund businesses. this would provide funds needed for those unemployed to start their own businesses. this would reduce unemployment

The president gives his annual State of the Union speech on television and discusses the loss of manufacturing jobs to China and the need for the United States to create more jobs in order to make up for this. This describes which of the following types of unemployment?

a. Structural
b. Frictional
c. Seasonal
d. Cyclical

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

The description loss of manufacturing jobs to China and the need for the United States to create more jobs in order to make up for this. This is Structural unemployment. The correct option is a.

Structural unemployment is defined as joblessness brought on by changes in an economy's structure, such as those brought on by technological advancements, globalization, or adjustments in consumer demand.

As manufacturing employment is being outsourced to nations with cheaper labor costs in this instance, it is clear that the economy is undergoing structural change as a result of the loss of jobs to China.

Thus, the ideal selection is option a.

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Yi Min started an engineering firm called Min Engineering. He began operations and completed seven transactions in May, which included his initial investment of $18,000 cash. After those seven transactions, the ledger included the following accounts with normal balances.
Cash $ 37,641
Office Supplies 890
Prepaid Insurance 4,600
Office Equipment 12,900
Accounts Payable 12,900
Y. Min, Capital 18,000
Y. Min, Withdrawals 3,329
Engineering Fees Earned 36,000
Rent Expense 7,540
Prepare a trial balance for this business as of the end of May. (The items in the Trial Balance should be grouped as follows: Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Revenues and Expenses). Complete this task on an excel spreadsheet in proper form

Answers

Answer:

                                  Trial Balance

Items                                     Group             Debit ($)    Credit ($)

Cash                                      Asset               37641

Office Supplies                     Asset               890

Prepaid Insurance                Asset               4600  

Office Equipment                 Asset               12900

Accounts Payable                Liability                                12900

Capital                                   Equity                                  18000

Withdrawals                          Equity              3329  

Engineering Fees earned    Revenue                              36000

Rent Expense                        Expense         7540                      

Total                                                               $66900      $66900

For each of the following cases, calculate the arc price elasticity of demand, and state whether demand is elastic, inelastic, or unit elastic.
a. When the price of milk increases from $2.25 to $2.50 per gallon, the quantity demanded falls from 100 gallons to 90 gallons.
b. When the price of paperback books falls from $7.00 to $6.50, the quantity demanded rises from 100 to 150.
c. When the rent on apartments rises from $500 to $550, the quantity demanded decreases from 1,000 to 950.

Answers

Answer:

a. Arc price elasticity of demand = - 1. The demand is unit elastic.

b. Arc price elasticity of demand = - 5.40. The demand is elastic.

b. Arc price elasticity of demand = - 0.54. The demand is inelastic.

Explanation:

The formula for calculating arc price elasticity of demand is as follows:

Arc price elasticity of demand = Percentage change in quantity demanded / Percentage change in price ................ (1)

Where, based on the arc price elasticity of demand, we have:

Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(New quantity demanded - Old quantity demanded) / [(New quantity demanded + Old quantity demanded) / 2]} * 100

Percentage change in price = {(New price - Old price) / [(New price + Old price) / 2]} * 100

Therefore, we have:

a. When the price of milk increases from $2.25 to $2.50 per gallon, the quantity demanded falls from 100 gallons to 90 gallons.

Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(90 - 100) / [(90 + 100) / 2]} * 100 = -10.5263157894737%

Percentage change in price = {(2.50 - 2.25) / [(2.50 + 2.25) / 2]} * 100 = 10.5263157894737%

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Arc price elasticity of demand = -10.5263157894737% / 10.5263157894737% = - 1

Since the absolute value of the arc price elasticity of demand is equal to 1, it implies that the demand is unit elastic.

b. When the price of paperback books falls from $7.00 to $6.50, the quantity demanded rises from 100 to 150.

Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(150 - 100) / [(150 + 100) / 2]} * 100 = 40%

Percentage change in price = {(6.50 - 7.00) / [(6.50 + 7.00) / 2]} * 100 = -7.40740740740741%

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Arc price elasticity of demand = 40% / -7.40740740740741 = - 5.40

Since the absolute value of the arc price elasticity of demand is equal to 5.40 which is greater than 1, it implies that the demand is elastic.

c. When the rent on apartments rises from $500 to $550, the quantity demanded decreases from 1,000 to 950.

Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(950 - 1000) / [(950 + 1000) / 2]} * 100 = -5.12820512820513%

Percentage change in price = {(550 - 500) / [(550 + 500) / 2]} * 100 = 9.52380952380952%

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Arc price elasticity of demand = -5.12820512820513% / 9.52380952380952% = - 0.54

Since the absolute value of the arc price elasticity of demand is equal to 0.54 which is less than 1, it implies that the demand is inelastic.

Determine whether each of the following goods is a private good, a public good, a common resource, or a club good. Private Good Public Good Common Resource Club Good A stationary bike in a fitness room that is open to the public A large, beautiful clock in a town square A new drum set for you to play in your friend's band

Answers

Answer:

Common Resource

public good

private good

Explanation:

A club good is a type of public good. It is excludable but non-rivalrous. For example paid streaming services are an example of a club good. Those who do not subscribe are excluded from using the service. But all subscribers have equal assess to the service

A public good is a good that is non excludable and non rivalrous. Everyone has assess to the statue and because one person is enjoying the view of the clock does not means another person cannot enjoy the view of the clock

A private good is a good that is excludable and rivalrous. They are usually exchanged in the market by private sector businesses. It is only you who purchased the drum set and those you allow that can use the drum set.

A common resource is a good that is non excludable but rivalrous. The bike in the fitness room is an example. Because the gym is open to anyone, it is non excludable. Only one person can use it at a time, thus it is rivalrous

Otto invests $ 600 in an account that pays 7.3 % interest compounded annually. How much is in Otto's account after 3 years

Answers

Answer:

$741.23

Explanation:

The formula for calculating future value:

FV = P (1 + r)^n

FV = Future value  

P = Present value  

R = interest rate  

N = number of years

600(1.073)^3 = $741.23

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