When pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are known, the ideal
gas law can be used to calculate the
a. chemical formula.
b. ideal gas constant.
c. number of moles.
d. rate of effusion.
Considering the ideal gas law, when pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are known the ideal gas law can be used to calculate the number of moles (option c).
Ideal gas lawAn ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of gases:
P×V = n×R×TThis caseBeing R the molar constant of gases, when pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are known the ideal gas law can be used to calculate the number of moles (option c).
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Which of the following factors affects the amount of heat absorbed by a substance?
A. Boiling point of the substance
B. Specific heat capacity of the substance
C. Melting point of the substance
D. Shape of the substance
Answer:
The correct answer is B, "Specific heat capacity of the substance."
Explanation:
I just took the test. I hope this helps!
Heat absorbed changes the bonds of the molecules or the compounds to alter their state. The specific heat capacity affects the amount of heat absorbed. Thus, option B is correct.
What is specific heat capacity?Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat or energy absorbed by the kilogram of the solid reactant when the system experiences a rise in temperature. It is measured in J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).
The specific heat capacity, the mass of the substance, temperature, and the phase of the substance affects the absorption of the heat from the surrounding. The specific heat affects absorption as it tells about the substance's ability to take the heat energy.
Therefore, specific heat capacity affects heat absorption.
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Older stars get smaller and cooler and are called white dwarfs.
True
Answer:
si
Explanation:
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What are some of the issues facing the ocean ( give at least 3 )
Answer:
Pollution
Overpopulation
Destruction of habitats
Explanation:
How can I calculate pH given pOH of 4.5?
Answer:
To find the pOH, simply subtract the pH from 14. In order to calculate the pOH, take the negative log of the hydroxide ion concentration.
How is ethanol DIFFERENT from gasoline?
A. Ethanol is alcohol; gasoline is fuel.
B. Ethanol becomes a bacteria; gasoline becomes a chemical.
C. Ethanol helps break down yeast; gasoline is a by-product of
yeast.
D. Ethanol is made from oranges; gasoline is made from
petroleum
what is the chemical formula for sugar ( in water)?
Consider the following redox reaction:
2Cr(OH)3 + ClO3- + OH- CrO42- + 2 H2O
A) The reaction is balanced and occurred in an acidic environment
B) The reaction is unbalanced and occurred in a basic environment
C) The reaction is balanced and occurred in a basic environment
D) The reaction is unbalanced and occurred in an acidic environment
Answer:
kkahshsi
Explanation:
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If an amine functional group is added to an organic compound, the name of the compound will begin with
Answer for a apple it would be happle
xplanation:
What is the chemical name for 1 nitrogen atom,
2 hydrogen atom?
NH3 has 1 Nitrogen atom and 3 hydrogen atoms.
Helllpppp I will give you branliest!!! In which cell organelle is DNA found?
Answer:
nucleus
Explanation:
Answer:
Found in the nucleus
Explanation:
I hope this answer is correct and helpful!
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Answer:
Pppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp
2COOH
How many of each element is present in the following formula?
Why do the two electrons spend their time equally between both hydrogen atoms? In other words, why can’t one hydrogen just take the other’s electron?
What is the LD50 of a substance?
In toxicology, the median lethal dose, LD₅₀, LC₅₀ or LCt₅₀ is a measure of the lethal dose of a toxin, radiation, or pathogen. The value of LD₅₀ for a substance is the dose required to kill half the members of a tested population after a specified test duration.
A car travels at 24km/hr to the north. Then it travels 24km/hr to the east. Which is true about the car's acceleration?
a
The car accelerated because it speed increased.
b
The car accelerated because it changed direction.
c
The car did not accelerate because its speed did not change.
d
Only the velocity changed, not the acceleration not the acceleration.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
2.28 Global Warming’s Negative Effects Worksheet
Watch this Video and to answer the following questions.
What type of human activity increases the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere?
Explain how climate change affects our oceans
Explain how climate change affects our weather
Explain how climate change affects our food
Explain how climate change affects our health
What can we do to prevent the negative effects of climate change?
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP GIVE BRAINLIEST
Al hacer reaccionar 5g de cinc con ácido sulfúrico se observa que la reacción ocurre en 20s. ¿Cuál será la rapidez de la reacción? Masa atómica del cinc 65,37g.
Answer:
0.0038 mole s-1
Explanation:
La velocidad de una reacción se refiere a la rapidez o la lentitud con que avanza una reacción. Se mide por la cantidad de reactivos que desaparecen por unidad de tiempo o por la cantidad de productos que aparecen por unidad de tiempo.
Número de moles de zinc = 5g / 65.37gmol-1 = 0.076 moles
Velocidad de reacción = 0.076 moles - 0 moles / 20 s - 0s = 0.0038 mole s-1
Hydrologers study the availability of fresh water on the planet.
Answer:
Hydrologists study how water interacts with the earth's crust. For example, they may study how rainfall and snowfall cause erosion, create caves, percolate through soil and rock to become groundwater, or eventually reach the sea.Hydrologists strive to improve water quality and increase our access to water so that we can continue to make use of it in all the ways that are necessary to our lives. A hydrologist measures the stream flow in a tributary to the Coeur d'Alene River. layers of gases surrounding a planet or other celestial body
a chemist determined by measurements that 0.015 moles of tungsten participated in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of tungsten that participated in the chemical reaction.
Answer: 0.84g
Explanation:
What are the consequences of purposely having an excess of one of the reactants?
Answer:
When one reactant is in excess, there will always be some left over. The other reactant becomes a limiting factor and controls how much of each product is produced. While using excess reactants can help to increase percentage yields, this is at the expense of atom economy.
Explanation:
Magnesium (used in the manufacture of light alloys) reacts with iron(III) chloride to form magnesium chloride and iron. A mixture of 41.0 g of magnesium and 175.0 g of iron(III) chloride is allowed to react. Identify the limiting reactant and determine the mass of the excess reactant present in the vessel when the reaction is complete. Select one: a. Limiting reactant is Mg; 7.4 g of FeCl3 remain. b. Limiting reactant is Mg; 46.5 g of FeCl3 remain. c. Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 1.7 g of Mg remain. d. Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 37.8 g of Mg remain. e. Limiting reactant is Mg; 134.0 g of FeCl3 remain.
Answer:
Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 1.7 g of Mg remain.
Explanation:
From the question;
The equation is;
3Mg(s) + 2FeCl₃(s) → 3MgCl₂(s) + 2Fe(s)
Amount of Mg = 41 g/24.31 g/mol = 1.687 moles
The limiting reactant yields the least amount of MgCl2
3 moles of Mg yields 3 moles of MgCl2
Hence 1.687 moles of Mg yields yields 1.687 moles of MgCl2
FeCl₃ = 175 g/162.2 g/mol = 1.0789 moles
2 moles of FeCl3 yields 3 moles of MgCl2
1.0789 moles of FeCl3 yields 1.0789 * 3/2 = 1.61835 moles of MgCl2
Hence FeCl3 is the limiting reactant
3 moles of Mg reacts with 2 moles of FeCl3
x moles of Mg reacts with 1.0789 of FeCl3
x = 3 * 1.0789 /2 = 1.61835 moles of Mg
Mass of Mg reacted = 1.61835 moles * 24.31 = 39.342 g
Mass of excess Mg = 41 g - 39.342 g = 1.7 g
Which statement most accurately describes a chemical equation?
a. in a chemical reaction, the mass of the energy change must be equal to the energy used
b. in a chemical reaction, the mass of the products must equal the mass of the reactants
c. in a chemical reaction, the mass of each product must be the same
d. in a chemical reaction, the combined mass of the container the substances is always equal
Answer: A
Explanation:
Is everything correct?
_Ch7H16+_O2=_CO2+_H2O balancing the equation
Answer:
0,11,7,8
Explanation: hope this helps!
I need help with the first question, if you can help with the other two I would really appreciate it!
Answer:
5
Explanation:
What are the only types of metals that be magnetized?
For Al, its atomic number is 13 and its mass number is 27. How many neutrons does it have?
OA 13
OB. 14
OC 26
OD. 27
O E 40
Answer:
14...................
Why is it important for the kitchen manager to make sure food is fresh?
What is the voltage of a galvanic cell made with zinc (Zn) and aluminum (AI)? A. 0.92 V
B. -0.92 V
c. -2.44 V
D. 2.44 V
Answer:
The correct option is (a) "0.92 V".
Explanation:
The voltage of a galvanic cell made with zinc (Zn) and aluminum (AI) is given by :
Voltage =Ered- Eoxd
Where
Ered = reduction potential
Eoxd = oxidation potential
As per reduction standard potentials, the emf of Zinc is -0.76 V and the emf of Aluminium is -1.66 V. So,
V = 0.76 - (-1.66)
= 0.9 V
Hence, the correct option is (a) "0.92 V".