In a 3.7- gram sample, there are______ atoms of gold
1.1 × 10²² atoms Au
General Formulas and Concepts:Chemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right Explanation:Step 1: Define
3.7 g Au
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of Au - 196.97 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]3.7 \ g \ Au(\frac{1 \ mol \ Au}{196.97 \ g \ Au} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Au}{1 \ mol \ Au} )[/tex] = 1.13121 × 10²² atoms Au
Step 4: Check
We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
1.13121 × 10²² atoms Au ≈ 1.1 × 10²² atoms Au
PLS HELP How many moles of methane are in 7.31x10^25 molecules
Answer:
121.37 moles
Explanation:
I'm not sure
Answer:
1.21 x 10^2
Explanation:
Water is produced from the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen gas, according to the equation below. What is the excess reactant in the reaction of 4.2 moles of hydrogen with 3.0 moles of oxygen?
2H2(g) + O2(g) = 2H2O(L)
Select one:
a. Water
b. Oxygen
c. No excess reactant
d. Hydrogen
Explanation:
Mole ratio of Oxygen to Hydrogen gas = 1 : 2.
If we use 3.0 moles of oxygen gas, we would need 3.0 * 2 = 6.0 mol of hydrogen gas.
However we only have 4.2 mol of hydrogen. Therefore hydrogen is limiting and oxygen is in excess. (B)
What is the gravitational potential energy of a 5 kg object that is 150
meters above the surface of the Earth?
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy
= mgh
= (5kg)(9.81N/kg)(150m)
= 7357.5J.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 7350 \ Joules}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy can be found using the following formula:
[tex]E_P=m*g*h[/tex]
Where m is the mass, g is the gravitational acceleration, and h is the height.
The mass of the object is 5 kilograms. On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters per square second. The height is 150 meters.
[tex]m= 5 \ kg \\g= 9.8 \ m/s^2 \\h= 150 \ m[/tex]
Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]E_p=(5 \ kg)(9.8 \ m/s^2)(150 \ m)[/tex]
Multiply the first two numbers.
[tex]E_P=(49 \ kg*m/s^2)(150 \ m)[/tex]
1 kg*m/s² is equal to 1 Newton.49 kg*m/s²= 49 N[tex]E_p=(49 \ N)(150 \ m)[/tex]
Multiply.
[tex]E_p=7350 \ N*m[/tex]
1 Newton meter equals 1 Joule 7350 N*m= 7350 J[tex]E_p= 7350 \ J[/tex]
The gravitational potential energy of the object is 7350 Joules
Nightmare Land Lab I’m very confused please help
Answer:
I can help and what are you confused about? pls hurry my lunch break will be over
Explanation:
Which of these chemical equations demonstrates the law of conservation of mass?
F. C3H8 + 4 O2 → 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
G. 2 H2 + O2 à 2 H2O
H. H + O à H2O
J. Mn(OH)2 + H3PO4 à 2Mn3(PO4)2 + 2H2O
Answer:h
Explanation:
How can we use properties to identify unknown minerals?
Answer:
BY NAMING THE MINERALS :>
Explanation:
Answer:
NAMING THE MINERALS
Explanation:
Which substance is correctly identified as a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture?
A. salad -- heterogeneous
B. milk --- heterogeneous
C. river water --- homogeneous
D. beach sand --- homogeneous
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A salad with lettuce, cheese, seeds, tomatoes, broccoli, and other vegetables is an example of a heterogeneous mixture.
Milk is not mixed with anything so that is incorrect
River water is mixed in with dirt and minerals so this one is incorrect
Beach sand is incorrect because you can see colored particles.
Name the following compounds:(NH4)2CrO4
Ammonium chromate
May I get brainliest if its right? ;-;
how many electrons does the neutral atom pictured have?
A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Protons are depicted in this picture as +, and the no. of protons are always equal to the no. of electrons (unless it's an ion).
Over here, there are 5 protons therefore there should also be 5 electrons.
Which substances have AHp = 0 kJ/mol by definition?
Answer:
4
Explanation:
i think
If 50. mL of 1.0 M NaOH is diluted with distilled water to a volume of 2.0 L, the concentration of the resulting solution is A0.025 M B 0.050 M C 0.10 M D 0.50 M E 1.0 M M
Answer: The concentration of the resulting solution is 0.025 M
Explanation:
According to the dilution law,
[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]
where,
[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of concentrated [tex]NaOH[/tex] solution = 1.0 M
[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of concentrated [tex]NaOH[/tex] solution = 50 ml
[tex]M_2[/tex] = molarity of diluted [tex]NaOH[/tex] solution = ?
[tex]V_2[/tex] = volume of diluted [tex]NaOH[/tex] solution = 2.0 L = 2000 ml (1L=1000ml)
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]1.0\times 50=M_2\times 2000[/tex]
[tex]M_2=0.025M[/tex]
Therefore, concentration of the resulting solution is 0.025 M
The concentration of the resulting solution if 50. mL of 1.0 M NaOH is diluted with distilled water to a volume of 2.0 L is 0.025M
HOW TO CALCULATE FINAL CONCENTRATION:
The concentration of a solution can be calculated by using the following formula:C1V1 = C2V2
Where;
C1 = initial concentration (M)C2 = final concentration (M)V1 = initial volume (L)V2 = final volume (L)According to this question;
C1 = 1.0MV1 = 50mLC2 = ?V2 = 2000mL = 2L1 × 50 = C2 × 200050 = 2000C2C2 = 50 ÷ 2000C2 = 0.025MTherefore, the concentration of the resulting solution if 50. mL of 1.0 M NaOH is diluted with distilled water to a volume of 2.0 L is 0.025M.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/17329736?referrer=searchResults
Which is the best example of forces acting in the same direction?
what is the boiling point of a 0.321 m aqueous solution of NaCl. Enter your rounded answer with 3 decimal places.
Answer:
∆T = imK
∆T = Change in boiling point (B.P.)
i = van't Hoff factor = 2 for NaCl (Na+ and Cl2_
m = molality = 0.321 m
k = boiling point constant for water = 0.512 deg/m
∆T = (2)(0.321)(0.512) = 0.329 degrees
Since the normal B.P. for water is 100ºC, the new boiling point of this solution is 100 + 0.329 = 100.329ºC
So Our Answer is 100.329ºC
The boiling point of the 0.321 m NaCl solution has been 100.329 degrees Celsius.
The boiling point has been defined at the temperature at which the liquid started to convert to gas.
The van't Hoff factor has been a value of the number of ions formed by the dissociation of 1 formula unit of a compound.
The change in the boiling point of the sample, ([tex]\Delta T[/tex]) has been given by:
[tex]\Delta T=imK[/tex]
Where, the van't Hoff factor for NaCl, i =-2
The molality of the sample, m =0.321 m
The boiling point constant of water, [tex]K=0.512\;^\circ m^-^1[/tex]
Substituting the values for change in temperature ([tex]\Delta T[/tex]):
[tex]\Delta T=2\;\times\;0.321\;\times\;0.512\;^\circ C\\\Delta T=0.329\;^\circ C[/tex]
The change in the temperature of the water on the addition of NaCl has been 0.329 degrees Celsius.
The initial temperature of the water has been 100 degrees Celsius. The new temperature (T) of the NaCl solution has been:
[tex]T=100\;+\;0.329\;^\circ \text C\\T=100.329\;^\circ \text C\\[/tex]
The new boiling point of the NaCl solution has been 100.329 degrees Celsius.
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Which physical properties do glass and ice share? Select the two correct
answerS.
DA Density
D B. State
DC. Melting point
D D. Brittleness
SUBMIT
B, C
verified just did it
B. State
C. Melting Point
Both ice and glass comes under the category of solids since they have definite shape and definite volume. Both the ice and glass allows light to pass through it, that means they are transparent in nature.Ice floats, we can infer that ice must be less dense than water. If water is frozen in a glass jar, the glass jar breaks. This implies they both have similar densities.Thus, options B and C are correct.
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The skeletal structure of Arachidonic acid, an essential fatty acid, is provided below. Arachidonic acid is best classified as:
Skeletal structure is missing, so i have attached it.
Answer:
Option B: Omega 6 fatty acid
Explanation:
Arachidonic Acid is defined as an essential and unsaturated fatty acid. It's usually found in animal and human fat including the liver, brain, and also glandular organs. While in animals, it is a constituent of their phosphatides.
Arachidonic Acid is formed as a result of the synthesis from dietary linoleic acid and it's a preliminary stage in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes.
In short, Arachidonic acid is basically a long-chain fatty acid which is a C20, Omega 6 polyunsaturated fatty acid that has four Z-double bonds.
_____is the chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons.
Answer:
covalent bond
Explanation:
Answer:
The covalent bond is the chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons.
12.4 g of phosphorus reacts with 9.6 g of oxygen.
Which of the following chemical equation represents this reaction?
[Relative atomic mass: P, 31; 0, 16]
A P + O2 + PO2
B 2 P + O2 + 2 PO
C 3P +2 02 → P304
D 4P +3 02 → 2 P203
Answer:
D 4P +3O₂ → 2 P₂O₃
Explanation:
In this problem, we need to convert the mass of phosphorus and oxygen to moles trying to find the ratio of reaction (The moles of P that reacts per mole of O₂):
Moles P:
12.4g P * (1mol P / 31g) = 0.4 moles
Moles O₂:
9.6g * (1mol / 32g) = 0.3 moles
The ratio of reaction is:
0.4 mol / 0.3 mol = 1.33 = 4 moles of P / 3 moles of O₂
That means 4 moles of P react with 3 moles of O₂ and the reaction that represents this ratio is:
D 4P +3O₂ → 2 P₂O₃The reaction of 12.4 g Phosphorous with 9.6 grams of Oxygen will be represented as [tex]\rm 4\;P\;+\;3\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;P_2O_3[/tex]
In a chemical equation, the stoichiometric values are the moles of the molecules involved in the reaction. For the reaction of Phosphorous and oxygen, the moles of both elements are to be calculated.
Moles = [tex]\rm \frac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]
Moles of Phosphorous = [tex]\rm \frac{12.4}{31}[/tex]
Moles of Phosphorous = 0.4
Moles of oxygen = [tex]\rm \frac{9.6}{16}[/tex]
Moles of oxygen = 0.6
Moles of [tex]\rm O_2[/tex] = 0.3
The equation will be:
[tex]\rm 0.4\;P\;+\;0.3\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;P_2O_3[/tex]
[tex]\rm 4\;P\;+\;3\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;2\;P_2O_3[/tex]
The correct reaction will be D.
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ANSWER ASAP please I need help thank you I’ll give you brainly
What is the standard cell notation of a galvanic cell made with silver (Ag) and
nickel (Ni)?
A. Ni2+(aq) | Ni(s) || Ag(s) | Ag+(aq)
B. Agt(aq) | Ag(s) || Ni(s) | Ni2+(aq)
C. Ag(s) | Ag+(aq) || Ni2+(aq) | Ni(s)
D. Ni(s) | Ni2+(aq) || Ag+(aq) | Ag(s)
Answer:
See the attached notation!
only if u answer correctly u will get to recive 10pts and brainleist!
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d8
What element is represented by the ground state electron configuration shown above?
Answer:
Pd (palladium).
Explanation:
46 electrons total, this is representative of the Pd (palladium) element.
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Palladium (Pd) element is represented by the ground state electronic configuration.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
The ground state electronic configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶3s² 3p⁶4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d⁸ shows total 46 electrons. The element with atomic number 46 is palladium, Pd. Palladium is a d block element. Palladium is found in group 8 and period four of periodic table.
Therefore, palladium (Pd) element is represented by the ground state electronic configuration.
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*
What part does uplift play in the rock cycle?
A. It pulls rocks deep into Earth.
B. It pushes rocks up towards Earth's surface.
C. It breaks rocks into sediment.
D.It decreases pressure on buried rocks.
Answer:
Sometimes forces act to pull sections of the Earth's crust apart. At other times they are forced together. All this movement can cause rocks that were once underground to be brought up to the Earth's surface. This process is called uplift.
Explanation:
Hope this helped you out have a good day
HELPP ASAP
What do the colors on the periodic table show?
A. which element it is
B. the metallic properties of the element
C. the types of compounds the element can make
D. whether the element is a solid, a liquid, or a gas at room temperature
Answer:
Periodic tables can use color to identify other element characteristics. For example, an electronegativity periodic table color codes the elements based on how electronegative they are. The valence periodic table uses color to identify the most common valence state for each element.Oct 2, 2019
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The color given to a the elements in periodic table is to characteristics of the elements mainly to identify whether they are solid, gas or liquid. Thus option D is correct.
What is periodic table?A periodic table contains all the discovered elements which are classified into different groups and periods. Groups are vertical columns of elements with similar properties and same number of valence electrons.
Periods are horizontal rows from left to right with an increase in atomic number. There are 18 groups and 7 periods in periodic table. Each group has given each color and some elements showing exceptional characteristics such as hydrogen and helium have separate colors.
All the first group elements called alkali metals have one color and the second groups elements with another color, All the d-block elements are given the same colour and metals in p-block elements have the same color.
Similarly, all the metalloids have one color and all other gases have the same colour in which inert gas group and halogen group have seperate colours.
Hence, the color in periodic table helps to identify the element's nature like its state also. Thus option D is correct.
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HELP! Give the molar mass of Copper (II) Hydroxide.
Answer:
97.561 g/mol
Explanation:
Food undergoes both physical and chemical changes during digestion. Which parts of the digestive process listed below is a physical change that takes place in the mouth?
Answer:
To answer your question use the code ICE on here to get your answer works every time for me hope this helps
Which has more energy, 5 kilograms of dynamite or 10 kilograms of dynamite? Why?
Answer: The main purpose of any warhead is to inflict damage on the target. The way the damage is caused may vary with different types of warheads, but in the most general sense, damage is caused by the transfer of energy from the warhead to the target. The energy is typically mechanical in nature and takes the form of a shock wave or the kinetic energy of fragments. In either case, a large amount of energy must be released. For many warheads that energy is stored in the form of chemical explosives.
Explosive Reactions
There are many chemical reactions that will release energy. These are known as exothermic reactions. If the reaction proceeds slowly, the released energy will be dissipated and there will be few noticeable effects other than an increase in temperature. On the other hand, if the reaction proceeds very rapidly, then the energy will not be dissipated. Thus, a great quantity of energy can be deposited into a relatively small volume, then manifest itself by a rapid expansion of hot gases, which in turn can create a shock wave or propel fragments outwards at high speed. Chemical explosions may be distinguished from other exothermic reactions by the extreme rapidity of their reactions. In addition to the violent release of energy, chemical explosions must provide a means to transfer the energy into mechanical work. This is accomplished by expanding product gases from the reaction. If no gases are produced, then the energy will remain in the products as heat.
Most chemical explosions involve a limited set of simple reactions, all of which involve oxidation (reaction with oxygen). A relatively easy way to balance chemical explosive equations is to assume that the following partial reactions take place to their maximum extent (meaning one of the reactants is totally consumed) and in order of precedence:
Explanation:
Answer:
10 kilograms of dynamite
Explanation:
The more volume an object has the more potential energy is available if it is the same material. 10 kilograms is larger than 5 kilograms.
5. (10 Points) Write a synthesis reaction where one of the reactants is aluminum.
Include the states of matter for each of the reactants and products.
Answer:
A reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form only one product is called a synthesis reaction.
Explanation:
Based on the reading, what can you infer about
aspirin's ester group?
It provides aspirin's pain-killing ability.
It makes the compound more digestible.
It reduces fevers.
Answer:
it makes the compound more digestable
Explanation:
Answer:
B.it makes the compound more digestible
Explanation:
edg 2020 just got it right
brainliest please?
The electron dot diagram for an atom of carbon has how many pair(s) of electrons and how many unpaired electrons
Answer:
The resultant structure is shown below. This structure contains four shared pairs of electrons, which are located on all four "sides" of carbon's electron dot structure. Each of these shared pairs was created by pairing one of carbon's unpaired electrons with an unpaired electron from chlorine.
Explanation:
What are the four level of organization in a multicellular organism?
Answer:
An organism is made up of four levels of organization: cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. These levels reduce complex anatomical structures into groups; this organization makes the components easier to understand
Explanation: