Neurons are cells of the nervous system. As part of its normal function, a
neuron pumps sodium ions (Na + ) out of the cell and potassium ions (K + ) into the cell. Which statement describes the role of energy in this process?

a. The process releases energy that is used to make ATP.

b. The process releases energy in the form of heat.

c. The process requires energy that is provided by the sodium and potassium ions.

d. The process requires energy that is provided by ATP.

Thank you! :)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. The process requires energy that is provided by ATP.

Explanation:

Neurons use a pump called the sodium-potassium pump, which normally pumps sodium ions out of the cell and pumps potassium ions into the cell.

This pump goes against the concentration gradient to create the resting membrane potential.

Since the pump goes against the concentration gradient, it requires energy, because it is not passive diffusion.

So, D is the correct answer, as the process requires ATP energy.

Answer 2

Neurons are cells of the nervous system. As part of its normal function, a

neuron pumps sodium ions (Na + ) out of the cell and potassium ions (K + ) into the cell. The process requires energy that is provided by ATP. The correct answer is option D.

What is the role of sodium potassium pump ?

The role of the sodium potassium pump is the muscle contraction and the nerve impulse. In exchange of 2 potassium ions is the displacement of 3 sodium ion and this exchange is against the concentration gradient thus requires the molecule of ATP for the transfer of the ions.

The Na+/K+-pump an active transporter  uses ATP hydrolysis  in  energy source to move ions across the neuronal membrane down their concentration gradients and  assigned specific functions associated with the generation of the action potential as well as with the maintenance of other active transport.

Learn more about neurons at :

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Related Questions

define logical operator

Answers

Answer:

logical operator is a symbol or word used to connect two or more expressions such that the value of the compound expression produced depends only on that of the original expressions and on the meaning of the operator.

Answer:

A logical operator is a symbol or word used to connect two or more expressions such that the value of the compound expression produced depends only on that of the original expressions and on the meaning of the operator. Common logical operators include AND, OR, and NOT.

Explanation:

How is mRNA produced during the process of DNA transcription

Answers

Answer

During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase (green) uses DNA as a template to produce a pre-mRNA transcript (pink). The pre-mRNA is processed to form a mature mRNA molecule that can be translated to build the protein molecule (polypeptide) encoded by the original gene.

Explanation:

every rock has been every type of rock
true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

because not every rock has granite in it

Some tools contain permanent magnets. What two types of materials could these tools pick up?

A. Materials that contain a magnetic material, such as iron

B. Materials that contain glue or other adhesives

C. Materials that contain other magnets

D. Materials that contain a ceramic, such as glass​

Answers

I believe A. is the correct answer

Permanent magnets are the objects producing the invisible magnetic field. The tools containing the permanent magnets will pick the magnets and iron. Thus, options A and C are correct.

What are permanent magnets?

Permanent magnets are the magnetic field-producing materials that pull or repel the ferromagnetic materials towards or away from themselves. The magnetic field is produced from the internal magnetic material.

They are formed when the ferromagnetic objects are heated at high temperatures and have those properties for a very long time. These magnets can attract objects that have magnetic fields around them like iron and other magnets.

Therefore, a permanent magnet will attract magnets and magnetic materials like iron.

Learn more about permanent magnets here:

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Which two scientists proposed an atomic model with a nucleas

Answers

Answer:

Thomson and Rutherford

Explanation:

Answer:

Rutherford and Bohr

Explanation:

What happens in Interphase?
a. The cell grows & replicates DNA
b. The cell splits in two
c. The chromosomes move to the middle
d. The cell starts to cleave

Answers

Answer:

A, Cell grows and replicates DNA

Explanation:

you can also just look this one up on googlo

what is the reaction of dehydration

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: people get headaches, dry skin and die

The "language" of RNA is called the _____.

a
nucleotide strategy.
b
genetic code.
c
substitution mutation.
d
transcription.

Answers

Answer:

B, the genetic code

Explanation:

How is reception different than transduction?

Answers

Answer:

Sensory transduction is the process of converting that sensory signal to an electrical signal in the sensory neuron. The process of reception is dependent on the stimuli itself, the type of receptor, receptor specificity, and the receptive field, which can vary depending on the receptor type.

Explanation:

What makes protein and nucleic acid different from carbohydrates and lipids?

Answers

Because protein is slip

they contain nitrogen

PLEASE HELP ALMOST HALF MY GRADE
10. (03.02 HC)
A scientist is adding thermal energy to a sample of water. Using the Law of Conservation of Energy, what can you predict will happen? (3 points)
The water will increase in temperature beyond the amount of thermal energy that is added, because more energy will be created in this experiment.
The water will decrease in temperature as thermal energy is added, because it cannot create more energy or matter.
The water will not change its temperature because energy cannot be created or destroyed.
The water will increase in temperature in proportion to the amount of thermal energy that is added, but some will be lost to the environment.

Answers

Answer:

you can predict that the scientist is using thermal energy and is making the tempature hotter

Explanation:

A topographic map is shown below. Six different points are labeled (A, B, C, D, E, and F). What is the change in elevation between Point E and Point F , to the nearest 1000 meters?

Answers

Answer:

9,000

Explanation:

Its 9000 because point E to B it takes 9000 meters to get in their destination

Having freckles (F) is dominant over not having freckles (f). A parent with freckles is crossed with a parent without freckles. The Punnett square shows the possible genotypes of the offspring.


What is the genotype of each square?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Answers

i hope this helps you

The correct answer would be: Ff, ff, Ff, & ff.

                      You're Welcome!

In an ecosystem, what happens to the atoms of certain chemical elements, such as carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen? * They move into and out of living systems. O They are only found in abiotic factors. O They move out of living systems and do not return. O They move into living systems and remain there.​

Answers

Answer:

They move into and out of living systems

Explanation:

The gases in an ecosystem like carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen all move into and out of the living systems through the process of animal respiration and plant absorption of carbon and release of oxygen. They are found on diffused forms in blood and cells of body, can be found in aquatic and terrestrial components. They are processed through animal wastes and in the consumption of matter.

Which statement concerning blood pressure is not correct?
The maintenance of an increased blood pressure can lead to
a weakening of heart muscle.
Blood pressure is partially the result of the contraction of
the left ventricle.
C As the intake of saturated fats in the diet increases, the
possibility that blood pressure will become elevated also
increases.
D
Blood pressure is normally higher during diastole than during
systole.

Answers

The answe is ......



C

Which statement best summarizes how human lifestyles are currently affecting the sustainability of resources on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

A reduction of carbon by half would stop the increase in global temperatures immediately and preserve the majority of resources on Earth

Explanation:

Which layer ground is made up of solid rock?

mantle

bedrock

subsoil

topsoil

Answers

Answer:

Bed rock .!!!!!!!!!!!!

Bedrock is made up of solid rock











What is the structure labeled Y? the nucleus a chloroplast a cytoplasm the endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:  Eukaryotic cells — those that make up cattails and apple trees, mushrooms and dust mites, halibut and readers of Scitable — have evolved ways to partition off different functions to various locations in the cell. In fact, specialized compartments called organelles exist within eukaryotic cells for this purpose. Different organelles play different roles in the cell — for instance, mitochondria generate energy from food molecules; lysosomes break down and recycle organelles and macromolecules; and the endoplasmic reticulum helps build membranes and transport proteins throughout the cell. But what characteristics do all organelles have in common? And why was the development of three particular organelles — the nucleus, the mitochondrion, and the chloroplast — so essential to the evolution of present-day eukaryotes.

Explanation:

Answer:

c!

Explanation:

Edge 2022

X QUESTION 15
The diagram of the female reproductive system shows where different methods of birth control
can be used.
Where would an IUD be placed?
B
A А
С​

Answers

Answer:

If it looks like a "T" shape it is placed in the uterus, But if it is shaped like a pin it is placed in the arm.

Explanation:

A cookie recipe uses 3 cups of flour to make 15 cookies. How many cookies can you make with this recipe with 4 cups of flour. (assume you have enough of the other ingredients.)

Answers

Answer:

20 cookies

Explanation:

we are given that

three cups of flour is used to make 15 cookies

3 cups of flour is used to make=15 cookies

one cup of flour will be used used to make 15/3 cookies that will be 5

1 cup of flour is used to make =15/3=5

for 4 cups of flour we will multiply 4 on both sides

hence t will give

4 cup of flour is used to make =5*4=20 cookies

So,

According to recipe 4 cup of flour is used to make 20 cookies

15/3 = 5 cookies per cup
5 * 4 = 20, you can make 20 cookies

bleh can you help? ill give brainleist to best awnser :3 (if i can)

How does cellular respiration happen?

Answer in a minumum of 5 complete sentences

Answers

Answer:

Definition : "Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products."

Simplified : Cellular respiration is used to take in food, then is used to create ATP. ATP is a chemical the cell uses for energy. This process is called aerobic respiration. The process uses oxygen, and has four stages known as  Link reaction, glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain.

You might want to re-word the simple version a little, I worded it the best I could but I used information from wiki.

6. One of the main functions of the semi-permeable cell membrane is to maintain
homeostasis for the cell. Semi-permeable means that only some molecules are
allowed to cross the membrane and others are not.
What molecule enables large molecules to cross the membrane?
-carbohydrates
-proteins
-nuclear acids
-lipids

Answers

Answer:

proteins

Explanation:

im not sure tho, hope it helps

What are organelles and which type of cell has organelles? *

Answers

Answer:

An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.

eukaryotes have organelles

Answer:

membrane bound and nonmembrane bound .  Non-membrane bound organelles are ribosome and cytoskeleton whereas membrane bound organelles are nucleus and endoplasmic.

Explanation: Prokaryotic cells have organelles

100 points and brainliest
Quick first to answer this. How old is sir Alex Ferguson

Answers

Answer:

78 years old

Explanation:

he's born in Dec 31 - 1941

Why is nutrition so important for a patient's recovery?
Do you also have sources that proof that it is so important?
Please help me out!!!

Answers

Answer:

because only nutrition give energy and fulfill the requirement of a sick body and with this patients are able to recover their self very quickly. for example we can se doctor always prefer healthy food to patient which contain nutrition .

Explanation:

thank you

What are things governments can do to prevent more deaths?

Answers

Answer:

Shut down the city more due to rona , put more money toward hospitals , and be at peace with the world

Explanation:

Answer:

Shut down the city more due to rona , put more money toward hospitals , and be at peace with the world

Explanation:

F. Identify these animals and write the names of their body covering.​

Answers

1.polar bear - white fur like coat
2.snail- the Gastropod shell
3.sheep-the outer coat takes the form of hair, and beneath this lies a short undercoat of fine wool that has been developed into the fleece of domesticated sheep.
4.peacock-Feathers are an epidermal growth that form the outer covering peacocks
5.Fish-The outer body of many fish is covered with scales, which are part of the fish's integumentary system.
polar bear - white fur
snail - shell
sheep - sheepskin
peacock - feathers
fish - scales

all you need is in the photo ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

just took this. okokok

Answer:

B. More energy is Produced at each level

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Which value represents a population density? A. 3,000 fish in a certain lake B. 1,500 shrimp per cubic meter of sea water C. 1,300 shrimp in a certain ocean D. 500 adult crabs along the entire intertidal zone

Answers

Answer: D. 500 adult crabs along the entire intertidal zone

Explanation:

Answer:

D. 500 adult crabs along the entire intertidal zone

Explanation:

The cycle of the moon’s phases repeats in a predictable way. About how long does it take to cycle from one new moon to the next new moon?

C. about one day
A. about one day
D. about one month
B. about one year

Answers

C- About one month
Hope this helps
Other Questions
Find the unit rate for each question. 1. David drove 135 miles in 3 hours. 2. Three medium apples have about 285 calories. 3. A 13-ounce package of pistachios costs $5.99. What was one reason Japan attacked the US naval base at Pearl Harbor? A cardboard box, which weighs 0.6 pound when empty, is filled with 15 bags of beans and a 4-pound bag of rice. The total weight of the box and the contents inside it is 25.6 pounds. One way to represent this situation is with the equation 0.6+15b+4=25.6 Select all equations that are also equivalent to 0.6+15b+4=25.6 Why did the poet Ralph Waldo Emerson call the first bullet fired in Lexington "the shot heard round the world"?It started a revolution that brought a new nation to the world scene- the United States of America The sound from gunfire was so loud it could be heard for hundreds of miles.Immediately after the battle of Lexington several superpower countries such asSpain and France came to fight alongside the colonists.Emerson wanted to make a point that this war consisted of gunfire instead ofother fighting techniques. EASY MATH IF YOU CAN FIGURE IT OUT ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLEST AND THANKS AND THANKS TO ACCT AND 5 STAR RATINGS AND HELP U WITH ANY QUESTIOS Olivia uses the work below to determine 55% of 720.Step 1: 55 percent = 50 percent + 10 percent minus one-half (10 percent)Step 2: 50% of 720 = 720 divided by 2 = 360 10% of 720 = 720 divided by 10 = 72 One-half (10 percent of 720) = One-half (72) = 31Step 3: 360 + 72 31 = 401Which explains the error in Olivias solution?Step 1: Olivia used percents that are not equivalent to 55%.Step 2: Olivia incorrectly determined 50% of 720.Step 2: Olivia incorrectly determined One-half of 10% of 720.Step 3: Olivia subtracted One-half of 10% when she should have added. The deficiency or absence of any environmental factors that can decrease the rate or speed of metabolic reaction is called Why was Japan isolated from Korea and China in ancient times? *O Trade between these nations was forbidden.O Japan's island location separated it from other people in Asia.Japan is thousands of miles away from Korea and China.Japan is separated by the Great Wall. Your family has decided to divide the chores. Create a weekly schedule in French that includes the days of the week, the various chores, who is responsible for doing each chore, where each chore takes place (which room of the house), and using what equipment. SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLY What led to the rise of Mali? *O Control of the Sahara DesertO It was located next to GhanaO Control of the trans Saharan trade routesO All of the aboveplease hurry You use a line of best fit for a set of data to make a prediction about an unknown value. The correlation coefficient for your data set is -0.015. Can you be confident that your predicted value will be reasonably close to the actual value?a. Yes, because the correlation is close to zero, it is strong.b. Yes, No, because the correlation is close to zero, it is strong.c. No, because the correlation is close to zero, it is weak.d. No, because the correlation is negative, it is weak. anyone help please will give brainliest John Quincy Adams supported a U.S. foreign policy that Why do you think George Washingtons presidency was so important in the development of the US? What - anatomically - allows the characteristic human sound of speech? please help me with this HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLISTQuestion 9 (1 point)Article IV, Clause 2 states that the US Constitution is...A)the supreme law of the landB)set up to remove a president from officeC)what gives the Congress power to make lawsD)is able to be easily changed 2. The Constitution cannot be changed on a whim; a lot of people have to work together for an amendment to be ratified. Why do you think it's necessary to make amending the Constitution such an involved process? How many solutions does the system of equations below have?y = 3x + 4y + 6 = 3x