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Answer:

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ASSIGNMENT DIRECTIONS

As you read, think about the following: How can the excretory system be compromised? 



1

Why drink water?

2

It's always a good idea to drink plenty of fluids, especially when you have been exercising. Drinking plenty of water helps to flush away materials that might form kidney stones. Staying hydrated is the best way to prevent kidney stones.

Problems of the Excretory System

3

The urinary system controls the amount of water in the body and removes wastes. Any problem with the urinary system can also affect many other body systems.

Kidney Stones

4

In some cases, certain mineral wastes can form kidney stones (Figure below). Stones form in the kidneys and may be found anywhere in the urinary system. Often, stones form when the urine becomes concentrated, allowing minerals to crystallize and stick together. They can vary in size, from small stones that can flow through your urinary system, to larger stones that cannot. Some stones cause great pain, while others cause very little pain. Some stones may need to be removed by surgery or ultrasound treatments.

5

A kidney stone. The stones can form anywhere in the urinary system.

6

What are the symptoms of kidney stones? You may have a kidney stone if you have pain while urinating, see blood in your urine, and/or feel a sharp pain in your back or lower abdomen (the area between your chest and hips). The pain may last for a long or short time. You may also have nausea and vomiting with the pain. If you have a small stone that passes on its own easily, you may not experience any symptoms. If you have some of these symptoms, you should see your doctor.

QUESTION 1 DOK 3 NO STANDARD

Why does the author argue that "staying hydrated is the best way to prevent kidney stones?" 

EXTRA HELP 

What are kidney stones?

When do they form: When a person has drank a lot of water or not enough water? 

Kidney failure

7

Kidney failure happens when the kidneys cannot remove wastes from the blood. If the kidneys are unable to filter wastes from the blood, the wastes build up in the body. Kidney failure can be caused by an accident that injures the kidneys, the loss of a lot of blood, or by some drugs and poisons. Kidney failure may lead to permanent loss of kidney function. But if the kidneys are not seriously damaged, they may recover.

8

Chronic kidney disease is the slow decrease in kidney function that may lead to permanent kidney failure. A person who has lost kidney function may need to get kidney dialysis. Kidney dialysis is the process of filtering the blood of wastes using a machine. A dialysis machine (Figure below) filters waste from the blood by pumping the blood through a fake kidney. The filtered blood is then returned to the patient’s body.During dialysis, a patient’s blood is sent through a filter that removes waste products. The clean blood is returned to the body.

QUESTION 2 DOK 2 NO STANDARD

Why is kidney dialysis a solution for patient's with kidney failure?

EXTRA HELP 

What is kidney failure?

What does a dialysis machine do? How does this help a patient with kidney failure? 

Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

9

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are bacterial infections of any part of the urinary tract. When bacteria get into the bladder or kidney and produce more bacteria in the urine, they cause a UTI. The most common type of UTI is a bladder infection. Women get UTIs more often than men. UTIs are often treated with antibiotics.

10

Most UTIs are not serious, but some infections can lead to serious problems. Long lasting kidney infections can cause permanent damage, including kidney scars, poor kidney function, high blood pressure, and other problems. Some sudden kidney infections can be life threatening, especially if the bacteria enter the bloodstream, a condition called septicemia.

11

What are the signs and symptoms of a UTI?

- a burning feeling when you urinate,

- frequent or intense urges to urinate, even when you have little urine to pass,

- pain in your back or side below the ribs,

- cloudy, dark, bloody, or foul-smelling urine,

- fever or chills.

12

You should see your doctor if you have signs of a UTI. Your doctor will diagnose a UTIs by asking about your symptoms and then testing a sample of your urine.

QUESTION 3 DOK 1 NO STANDARD

What is a UTI and why is it problematic? 

EXTRA HELP 

What is a UTI? Refer back to paragraph 9.

What is problematic about UTIs? Refer back to paragraph 10.

Summary

Disorders of the urinary system include kidney stones, kidney failure, and urinary tract infections.

Kidney dialysis is the process of filtering wastes from the blood using a machine.

Explore More

Answer:

I believe what you are referring to is the Coriolis Effect.

Explanation:

Because the Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere.

Explanation:

oxygen, a byproduct of that photosynthesis, was released into the atmosphere, changing it in such a way that it may have allowed the evolution of more complex forms of life.

Answer:

Cyanobacteria are blue-green algae that produce chlorophyll and undergo photosynthesis. Oxygen, a byproduct of that photosynthesis, was released into the atmosphere, changing it in such a way that it may have allowed the evolution of more complex forms of life.

Explanation:

Right on ED2021 practice, goodluck!

Bacteria will have the simplest cellular structure. So the correct option is A.

A cell type without a genuine nucleus or membrane-bound organelles is referred to as prokaryotic. All the other types of life are eukaryotic, whereas organisms in the categories of Bacteria and Archaea are centered on the prokaryotic cell.

Prokaryotic species, on the other hand, are exceedingly prevalent and account for a large portion of the biomass on Earth.

Unicellular organisms are those that have prokaryotic cells. We refer to them as "prokaryotes." A prokaryotic cell may operate as a live creature thanks to a number of factors. Prokaryotes have a cell membrane covering them at first.

With the help of this membrane, they may engineer a particular environment for metabolic processes within the cytosol. Second, these cells contain both ribosomes and free DNA.

Even though ribosomes are organelles, a plasma membrane does not enclose them.

Therefore the correct option is A.

Read more about prokaryotes, here

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#SPJ5

Answer:

re-established colony is bottleneck effect and island colony is a founder effect

Explanation:

since the re-established colony was created after the death of a large number of lemmings, it was a random event so it is a bottleneck effect. the surviving lemmings that jumped into water made their own, new population, which would be a founder effect

The re-established colony is the result of the bottle-neck effect, while the island colony is the result of the founder effect. In both situations, there will be a reduction in genetic diversity.

Genetic variations may be defined as the presence of differences in the sequence of genes between individuals organisms of a species.

In an island colony, a founder effect may arise which states that a few individuals of lemmings from a population start a new population with a different allele frequency than the original population.

In the re-established colony, a genetic bottleneck changes the genetic variation, which develops when a population undergoes a drastic reduction in population size.

Therefore, the re-established colony is the result of the bottle-neck effect, while the island colony is the result of the founder effect.

To learn more about Genetic Drift, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1027688

Answer:

If two tectonic plates collide, they form a convergent plate boundary. Usually, one amongst the converging plates will move beneath the opposite, a process called subduction. ... The new magma (molten rock) rises and will erupt violently to make volcanoes, often building arcs of islands along the convergent boundary. When two plates are moving far from one another, we call this a divergent plate boundary. Along these boundaries, magma rises from deep within the world and erupts to make new crust on the lithosphere. Most divergent plate boundaries are underwater and form submarine mountain ranges called oceanic spreading ridges. While the method of forming these mountain ranges is volcanic, volcanoes and earthquakes along oceanic spreading ridges aren't as violent as they're at convergent plate boundaries.

Explanation:

Answer:

Healthy ecosystems clean our water, purify our air, maintain our soil, regulate the climate, recycle nutrients and provide us with food.

Answer:

The correct answer is 8 g.

Explanation:

During a physical change, the identity of the substance does not change, because no chemical reaction occurs. So, after the change, the amount of substance is still the same. Examples of physical changes are changes in the state of matter (solid-liquid-gas). If 8 grams of ice (water in the solid-state) are melted, after the melting process we will have 8 grams of water in the liquid-state, but still 8 grams of water.

Answer:

its a

Explanation:

i took the quiz on it for edge 2020!!!!!!1

Sleepwalking occurs all through non-REM (NREM) sleep, normally in level 3 of the sleep cycle, which is likewise called deep sleep. Along with other parasomnias like sleep speakme, confusional arousals, and sleep terrors, sleepwalking is assessed as an NREM sickness of arousal.

Answer:

Binomial nomenclature is used to avoid confusion among the names the organisms. ... If we call all these organisms by different names, no organism can ever be identified globally. Hence the system of binomial nomenclature was introduced where each organism is named using its genus and species name (in Latin).

Explanation:

please give me brainlist and follow

Answer:

C:It helps the panda climb the bamboo stalks more quickly.

Explanation:

I got it correct on a quiz

Answer: Option (C) is correct

It helps the panda climb the bamboo stalks more quickly.

Explanation: Hope it helps!

Good luck!

Answer:

1. Asexual reproduction includes fission, budding, fragmentation, and parthenogenesis, while sexual reproduction is achieved through the combination of reproductive cells from two individuals.

2. Anabolism  & Catabolism

3. Nearly everybody has the same genetic code. Although the sequences of bases in their DNA (and thus in the messenger RNA that is made from their DNA) vary between species and even between individuals within a species, almost all of them use the same code.

4.Yes, two or more species can have the same number of chromosomes. ... There's much more to differentiating between species than number of chromosomes. For one example, there are proteins present on eggs which 'match up' with proteins on sperm, and these are very specific.

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

I belive that the answer is B

Explanation:

I believe that it's B because if the rabit population continued to grow then it will allow the soil to become more fuirtle because of the dropings that the rabbits leave behind. This would cause more plants and growth in the habitat, which would lead to economic growth

I hope this helps!

Answer:

water, Wooden supplies, food from farms, and counters made from minerals.

Explanation:

The list of items in a kitchen that come from land resources include the

following:

These are the resources which are present on land and examples include

wood, minerals etc.

Land resources are usually refined and used in the production of various

types of things as listed above.

Read more about Land resources here https://brainly.com/question/2067425

Answer:

Cellulose

hope this answer helps you...

Answer:

fs the chicken

Explanation:

Answer:

two birds that weren't really chickens created a chicken egg, and hence, we have an answer: The egg came first, and then it hatched a chicken.

Explanation:

Answer:

When prophase is complete, the cell enters prometaphase — the second stage of mitosis. During prometaphase, phosphorylation of nuclear lamins by M-CDK causes the nuclear membrane to break down into numerous small vesicles. As a result, the spindle microtubules now have direct access to the genetic material of the cell.

Explanation:

Answer:

The final product of Meiosis is haploid daughter cells in which each cell has 23 chromosomes. What happens in meiosis is that, the cell is divided twice and this produces four daughter cells. During this process that our sex cells are produced. So the answer for this would be option D.

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Hope this helps! have a great day.

Also the people who post virus links are bots. They dont understand anything

Answer:

humidity and evaporation

Explanation:

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

After you swallow, peristalsis pushes the food down your esophagus into your stomach. Stomach. Glands in your stomach lining make stomach acid and enzymes that break down food. Muscles of your stomach mix the food with these digestive juices.

Answer: B

Explanation:

Photosynthesis uses CO2 and water to make oxygen and glucose.

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 This is the chemical reaction that occurs. Products are on the right and we can see glucose and oxygen are formed.

Answer:

can u help me with my question and then ill help u

Explanation:

they served to decrease opposition to the integration of the armed forces.

Answer:

1. 260

2.

3. drought

4. babies born

6. carrying capacity

7. population density

8. logistic growth

9. exponential curve

Explanation:

Answer:

I kinda think it's stomata