Presented below is pension information for Ceylan Inc.for the year 2019: Service cost $82,000 Interest on projected benefit obligation 56,000 Interest on vested benefits 20,000 Amortization of prior service cost due to increase in benefits 12,000 Expected return on plan assets 18,000 The amount of pension expense to be reported for 2019 is

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$132,000

Explanation:

Particulars                                                              Amount

Service cost                                                           $82,000

Add: Interest on projected benefit obligation     $56,000

Add: Amortization of prior service cost               $12,000

due to increase in benefits

Less: Expected return on plan assets                  ($18,000)

Pension expense                                                   $132,000


Related Questions

On November 1, year 1, Jamie (who is single) purchased and moved into her principal residence. In the early part of year 2, Jamie was laid off from her job. On February 1, year 2, Jamie sold the home at a $45,500 gain. She sold the home because she found a new job in a different state. How much of the gain, if any, may Jamie exclude from her gross income in year 2

Answers

Answer: $31,250

Explanation:

The amount from the gain that Jamie may exclude from her gross income in year 2 will be calculated thus:

= $250,000 × 3/24

= $31,250.

Therefore, Jamie may exclude $31,250 from the gross income in year 2.

Thanks

The dividend irrelevance theory, proposed by Miller and Modigliani, says that provided a firm pays at least some dividends, how much it pays does not affect either its cost of capital or its stock price.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

b) false

Explanation:

In the case of theory that developed by MM in this the investor have no need for concering with respect to the dividend policy of the company as in this the sell option is there with regard to the equity portfolio when they need the cash

So according to the given situation, the given statement is false

hence the option b is correct

Advanced Company reports the following information for the current year. All beginning inventory amounts equaled $0 this year.

Units produced this year 35,000 units
Units sold this year 21,000 units
Direct materials $19 per unit
Direct labor $21 per unit
Variable overhead $3 per unit
Fixed overhead $175,000 in total

Given Advanced Company's data, and the knowledge that the product is sold for $71 per unit and operating expenses are $300,000. Compute the net income under absorption costing.

Answers

Answer:

$183,000

Explanation:

Advanced Company

Income Statement for the year -  absorption costing

Sales  ($71 x 21,000 units)     $1,491,000

Less Cost of Sales               ($1,008,000)

Gross Profit                              $483,000

Less Expenses

Operating expenses             ($300,000)

Net Income                              $183,000

where,

Cost of Sales = Units Sold x Product Cost

                      = 21,000 x $48

                      = $1,008,000

Product Cost = all manufacturing costs (absorption costing)

                      = $19 + $21 + $3 + ($175,000 ÷  35,000)

                      = $48

what is human rights​

Answers

Answer:

Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms that belong to every person in the world, from birth until death. ... These basic rights are based on shared values like dignity, fairness, equality, respect and independence. These values are defined and protected by law.

human rights is basically just everyone having legal rights from the day they’re born to the day they die

Suppose during 2022 that Cypress Semiconductor Corporation reported net cash provided by operating activities of $96,447,240, cash used in investing of $46,576,080, and cash used in financing of $7,957,440. In addition, cash spent for fixed assets during the period was $27,888,840. No dividends were paid. Calculate free cash flow. (Show a negative free cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

Answers

Answer:

Free cash flow = $68,558,400

Explanation:

Free cash flow represents the amount that is left to all the providers of capital after the payment of all all operating expenses, working capital and investment in fixed asset expenditures.

It is computed as cash flow made from operation less capital expenditures

Free cash flow = net cashflow from operating activities - fixed assets

                    =  $96,447,240 - $27,888,840

                   = $68,558,400

Free cash flow = $68,558,400

You work for a mature company with a long history in the industry and have been given stock options. Which of the following are you most likely wanting to see happen with top line (revenue) and bottom line (net profit) growth rates?
A. Top line and bottom line holding steady without much variation.
B. Top line growing faster than bottom line.
C. Bottom line growing faster than top line.
D. Both top and bottom line growing at the same rate.

Answers

Answer: D. Both top and bottom line growing at the same rate.

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the most likely thing will be for the top and bottom line growing at the same rate. This implies that both the revenue and the net profit grow at same rate.

It's vital for them to grow at a steady rate in order to ensure stability. The top line growing faster than bottom line or the bottom line growing faster than top line isn't good for the stock options.

Mayo Corp. has estimated that total depreciation expense for the year ending December 31, 2018 will amount to $600,000, and that 2018 year-end bonuses to employees will total $1,200,000. In Mayo's interim income statement for the six months ended June 30, 2018, what is the total amount of expense relating to these two items that should be reported

Answers

$900,000

Depreciation for the year $600,000
Employee bonuses $1,200,000
Total expenses for the year 1,800,000
Expenses to be reported in interim income statement 1,800,000=$900,000

Everything else held constant, in the market for reserves, when the federal funds rate is 2%, lowering the interest rate paid on excess reserves rate from 1% to 0.5% has no effect on the federal funds rate. has an indeterminate effect on the federal funds rate. lowers the federal funds rate. raises the federal funds rate.

Answers

Answer: lowers the federal funds rate.

Explanation:

The federal funds rate is the rate at which banks lend money to their selves overnight to ensure that they meet lending and reserve requirements.

The interest rate paid on excess reserves rate is the amount of interest that the Fed pays banks to keep excess reserves. If this rate was to decrease, banks would have less incentive to keep excess reserves at the Fed and so would have more money to meet lending and reserve requirements such that they won't need to borrow from other banks as much which would then lead to the federal funds rate decreasing due to less demand.

Suppose you are thinking of starting your own small business. Consider how your accounting profit is different than your economic profit.

1. Accounting profit is different than economic profit because:

a. economic profit is only important to economists and does not apply to the actual decision to launch a new business.
b. accounting profit includes all financial and opportunity costs of starting a business.
c. economic profit is what is reported on your tax return.
d. accounting profit ignores the opportunity cost of launching a new business

2. b. After doing your research, you are confident that you will make an accounting profit if you launch the business but feel it is very unlikely that you will make an economic profit. In this case, you__________ start the business.

Answers

Answer:

d

should

Explanation:

Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost

Total revenue =price x quantity sold  

Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business.

They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials

Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost

Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

A company should still continue its operations if only economic profit would be earned. This is because in some industries, in the long run, economic profit cannot be earned. For example, in perfect competition

Swifty Co. uses the gross method to record sales made on credit. On July 1, 2020, it made sales of 69,000 with terms 2/10 n/30. On July 9, 2020, Swifty received full payment for the July 1 sale. Prepare the required journal entries for Swifty Co.

Answers

Answer:

July 1, 2020

Debit  : Accounts Receivable $69,000

Credit : Sales $69,000

July 9, 2020

Debit  : Cash $62,100

Debit : Discount allowed $1,380

Credit : Accounts Receivable $69,000

Explanation:

Note : Remove the discount from final payment.

The required journal entries for Swifty Co have been prepared above.

Tristar Production Company began operations on September 1, 2016. Listed below are a number of transactions that occurred during its first four months of operations.

a. On September 1, the company acquired five acres of land with a building that will be used as a warehouse. Tristar paid $240,000 in cash for the property. According to appraisals, the land had a fair value of $169,000 and the building had a fair value of $91,000.
b. On September 1, Tristar signed a $54,000 noninterest-bearing note to purchase equipment. The $54,000 payment is due on September 1, 2022. Assume that 9% is a reasonable interest rate.
c. On September 15, a truck was donated to the corporation. Similar trucks were selling for $3,900.
d. On September 18, the company paid its lawyer $4,500 for organizing the corporation.
e. On October 10, Tristar purchased maintenance equipment for cash. The purchase price was $29,000 and $1,200 in freight charges also were paid.
f. On December 2, Tristar acquired various items of office equipment. The company was short of cash and could not pay the $6,900 normal cash price. The supplier agreed to accept 200 shares of the company's no-par common stock in exchange for the equipment. The fair value of the stock is not readily determinable.
g. On December 10, the company acquired a tract of land at a cost of $34,000. It paid $4,500 down and signed a 11% note with both principal and interest due in one year. Eleven percent is an appropriate rate of interest for this note.

Required:
Prepare journal entries to record each of the above transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Tristar Production Company

a. September 1, Debit Land $156,000  

Debit Building $84,000

Credit Cash $240,000

To record the purchase of land, which had a fair value of $169,000 and building, which had a fair value of $91,000.

b. September 1, Debit Equipment $54,000

Credit Notes Payable $54,000

To record the purchase of equipment with a note.

Assume that 9% is a reasonable interest rate.

c. September 15, Debit Truck $3,900

Credit Donation $3,900

To record the receipt of a truck through donation.

d. September 18, Debit Attorney Fee $4,500

Credit Cash $4,500

To record the payment of legal fees for organizing the corporation.

e. October 10, Debit Maintenance Equipment $30,200

Credit Cash $30,200

To record the purchase of equipment for $29,000 and $1,200 in freight.

f. December 2, Debit Office equipment $6,900

Credit Common stock $6,900

To record the purchase of office equipment with 200 shares of no-par common stock in exchange for the equipment.

g. December 10, Debit Land $34,000

Credit Cash $4,500

Credit 11% Notes Payable $29,500

To record the purchase of land for cash and notes payable.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

a. September 1, Land $156,000  Building $84,000 Cash $240,000

land had a fair value of $169,000 and the building had a fair value of $91,000.

b. September 1, Equipment $54,000 Notes Payable $54,000

Assume that 9% is a reasonable interest rate.

c. September 15, Truck $3,900 Donation $3,900

d. September 18, Attorney Fee $4,500 Cash $4,500

for organizing the corporation.

e. October 10, Maintenance Equipment $30,200 Cash $30,200

$29,000 and $1,200 in freight charges also were paid.

f. December 2, Office equipment $6,900 Common stock $6,900

200 shares of no-par common stock in exchange for the equipment.

g. December 10, Land $34,000 Cash $4,500 11% Note Payable $29,500

The Adams Corporation, a merchandising firm, has budgeted its activity for November according to the following information:
Sales at $450,000, all for cash.
Merchandise inventory on October 31 was $200,000.
The cash balance November 1 was $18,000.
Selling and administrative expenses are budgeted at $60,000 for November and are paid for in cash.
Budgeted depreciation for November is $25,000.
The planned merchandise inventory on November 30 is $230,000.
The cost of goods sold is 70% of the selling price.
All purchases are paid for in cash.
There is no interest expense or income tax expense.
The budgeted cash receipts for November are:_____.
a. $315,000.
b. $450,000.
c. $135,000.
d. $475,000.

Answers

Answer:

im not sure

Explanation:

The budgeted cash receipts for November are there.

What is a budget?

A budget You can prepare for your income and expenses over the course of a specific time period using a budget. Making a monthly budget, for instance, considers where your income and expenses will go each month. "A budget is frequently a dirty term or has a nasty ring to it.

Simply said, a budget is a spending plan that accounts for both present and future sources of income and expenses. A budget ensures that your spending is under control and that your savings are on track for the future.

CoGS = Opening Inventory + Purchases - Closing Stock

315,000 = 200,000 + P - 230,000

Purchases = $345,000

Particulars$Sales450,000(-) CoGS(345,000)(-) Selling and Adinistrative Expenses(60,000)Change in Cash45,000(+) Opening Balance of cash18,000Closing balance of Cash63,000

Budgeted Cash Receipts are $450,000 (Sales Receipts) for November. However, the cash budget is $63,000.

Therefore, Thus option (B) is correct.

Learn more about budget here:

https://brainly.com/question/15683430

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Mighty Manny, Incorporated manufactures ice scrapers and distributes them across the midwestern United States. Mighty Manny is incorporated and headquartered in Michigan. It has product sales to customers in Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. It has sales personnel only where discussed. Determine the state in which Mighty Manny does not have sales and use tax nexus given the following scenarios: _____________
A) Mighty Manny is incorporated and headquartered in Michigan. It also has property, employees, sales personnel, and intangibles in Michigan.
B) Mighty Manny has a warehouse in Illinois.
C) Mighty Manny has independent sales representatives in Minnesota. The representatives distribute ice scraper-related items for over a dozen companies.
D) Mighty Manny has two customers in Wisconsin. Mighty Manny receives orders over the phone and ships goods to its customers using FedEx.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Choice D".

Explanation:

FedEx Express has developed or continued being a pioneer in high level, providing quick, which remains the global leader offering quick, efficient, or timely delivery to even more than 220 countries that connect more than 99% of the world's largest gross national product with markets, that's why the Two customers are in Wisconsin for Mighty Manny. Mighty Manny accepts phone orders or ships products via FedEx to its customers.

Eye Deal Optometry leased vision-testing equipment from Insight Machines on January 1, 2018. Insight Machines manufactured the equipment at a cost of $320,000 and lists a cash selling price of $437,424. Appropriate adjusting entries are made quarterly. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Related Information:
Lease term 5 years (20 quarterly periods)
Quarterly lease payments $24,000 at Jan. 1, 2018, and at Mar. 31, June 30, Sept. 30, and Dec. 31 thereafter.
Economic life of asset 5 years
Interest rate charged by the lessor 4%
Required:
1. Prepare appropriate entries for Eye Deal to record the arrangement at its beginning, January 1, 2018, and on March 31, 2018.
2. Prepare appropriate entries for Insight Machines to record the arrangement at its beginning, January 1, 2018, and on March 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

Eye Deal Optometry and Insight Machines

Journal Entries for Eye Deal:

Debit Right of Use Asset $437,424

Credit Lease Liability $437,424

To record the right of use asset and lease liability.

Debit Lease Liability $22,906.44

Debit Interest Expense $1,093.56

Credit Cash $24,000

To record the first lease payment and interest expense.

March 31, 2018:

Debit Lease Liability $22,843.71

Debit Interest Expense $1,156.29

Credit Cash $24,000

To record the second lease payment and interest expense.

Journal Entries for Insight:

January 1, 2018:

Debit Lease Receivable $437,424

Credit Lease Asset $437,424

To record the lease receivable and asset.

Debit Cash $24,000

Credit Lease Receivable $22,906.44

Credit Interest Revenue $1,093.56

To record the first lease receipt and interest revenue.

March 31, 2018:

Debit Cash $24,000

Credit Lease Receivable $22,843.71

Credit Interest Revenue $1,156.29

To record the second lease receipt and interest revenue.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of equipment = $320,000

Cash selling price (fair market value/PV) = $437,424

Lease term = 5 years (20 quarterly periods)

Quarterly lease payments = $24,000

Lease Schedule for the first year:

Period              PV                        PMT              Interest         FV

Jan. 1, 2018 $437,424.00 $24,000.00 $1,093.56 $462,517.56

Mar. 31            $462,517.56 $24,000.00 $1,156.29 $487,673.85

June 30          $487,673.85 $24,000.00 $1,219.18         $512,893.04

Sept. 30          $512,893.04 $24,000.00 $1,282.23 $538,175.27

Dec. 31            $538,416.17 $24,000.00 $1,406.04 $563,822.21

Corporation was organized on January 1, 2021. The firm was authorized to issue 100,000 shares of $5 par common stock. During 2021, QWN had the following transactions relating to shareholders' equity:

Issued 10,400 shares of common stock at $5.80 per share.
Issued 19,600 shares of common stock at $9.30 per share.
Reported a net income of $106,000.
Paid dividends of $53,000.
Purchased 2,600 shares of treasury stock at $11.30 (part of the 19,600 shares issued at $9.30).

Required:
What is total shareholders' equity at the end of 2021?

Answers

Answer:

Total stochkholders' equity = $266,220

Explanation:

Total stockholders' equity

10,400 x $5.80 = $60,320

19,600 x $9.30 = $182,280

Net income (retained earnigns) = $106,000

Paid cash dividends = -$53,000

Purhcase of treasury stocks = -2,600 x $11.30 = -$29,380

Total stochkholders' equity = $266,220

Imagine that in the current year the economy is in long-run equilibrium. Then the federal government reduces its purchases of goods by 50%. In the long run, what happens to the expected price level and what impact does this have on wage bargaining

Answers

Answer:

The expected price level falls., new wage contracts will be negotiated at a lower wage in the market.

Explanation:

In the case when the economy is in the long run equilibrium and the federal government decreased the goods purchase by 50%. So in the long run the expected price level would be decline and the effect on wage bargaining would be that the new wage control would be negotiated at a less wages in the market place

Therefore, the correct option is c

And, the same would be relevant

Qu. 10-150 (Algo) Majer Corporation makes a product with ... Majer Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost Per Unit Direct materials 6.4 ounces $ 2.00 per ounce $ 12.80 Direct labor 0.5 hours $ 15.00 per hour $ 7.50 Variable overhead 0.5 hours $ 2.00 per hour $ 1.00 The company reported the following results concerning this product in February. Originally budgeted output 5,100 units Actual output 6,000 units Raw materials used in production 33,400 ounces Actual direct labor-hours 1,860 hours Purchases of raw materials 35,800 ounces Actual price of raw materials $ 47.10 per ounce Actual direct labor rate $ 37.60 per hour Actual variable overhead rate $ 5.60 per hour The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. The materials quantity variance for February is:

Answers

Answer:

Direct material quantity variance= $10,000 favorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Standard Direct materials 6.4 ounces $ 2.00 per ounce.

Actual output 6,000 units

Raw materials used in production 33,400 ounces

To calculate the direct material quantity variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (6.4*6,000 - 33,400)*2

Direct material quantity variance= (38,400 - 33,400)*2

Direct material quantity variance= $10,000 favorable

Your child is planning attend summer camp for 3 months, starting 12 months from now. The cost for camp is $2,676 per month, each month, for the 3 months she will attend. If your investments earn 2.3% APR (compounded monthly), how much must you invest each month, starting next month, for 3 months such that your investment will grow to just cover the cost of the camp

Answers

Answer:

Monthly deposit= $2,625.16

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Total cost= 2,676*3= $8,028

Monthly interest rate0 0.023/12= 0.00192

First, we need to calculate the nominal value required at the end of the third month:

PV= FV / (1 + i)^n

FV= 8,028

i= 0.00192

n= 9 months

PV= 8,028 / (1.00192^9)

PV= $7,890.6

Now, the monthly investment to reach $7,890.6:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= monthly deposit

Isolating A:

A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}

A= (7,890.6*0.00192) / [(1.00192^3) - 1]

A= $2,625.16

All of the following are weaknesses of the payback period: _________

a. it uses cash flows, not income,
b. it is easy to use.
c. it ignores all cash flows after the payback period.
d. it ignores the time value of money.

Answers

Answer:

c. it ignores all cash flows after the payback period.

d. it ignores the time value of money.

Explanation:

As the name suggest, the payback period is the period that shows the time period in which the investment money could be paid back

Like we can take an example

Year  0    -$50,000

Year  1      $10,000

Year 2      $10,000

Year 3      $10,000

Year 4      $10,000

Year 5      $10,000

In this, the $50,000 would be paid back in 5 years

Now the weakness is this that it would ignored the cash flows and the times value of money

systems play a key role in helping organizations achieve goals, which are set forth in a(n) statement. Computers can be used by people at all levels of an organization. Workers use information systems to produce and manipulate information. Managers depend on information systems to supply data that is essential for long-term planning and short-term tactical planning. Transaction systems provide an organization with a way to collect, display, modify, or cancel transactions. These systems encompass activities such as general accounting, inventory tracking, and ecommerce. information systems typically build on the data collected by a TPS to produce reports that managers use to make the business decisions needed to solve routine, structured problems. A decision system helps workers and managers make non-routine decisions by constructing decision models that include data collected from internal and external sources. A(n) system is designed to analyze data and produce a recommendation or decision based on a set of facts and rules called a(n) base. These facts and rules can be written using an expert system shell or a programming language. A(n) engine evaluates the facts and rules to produce answers to questions posed to the system. Using a technique called logic, these systems can deal with imprecise data and problems that have more than one solution.

Answers

Answer:

The following are those which helps in playing a key role in helping organizations to achieve their goals:

O. Computers can be used by people at all levels of an organization.

O. Workers use information systems to produce and manipulate information.

O. Managers depend on information systems to supply data that is essential for long-term planning and short-term tactical planning.

O. A decision system helps workers and managers make non-routine decisions by constructing decision models that include data collected from internal and external sources.

O.  A(n) engine evaluates the facts and rules to produce answers to questions posed to the system.

O. Using a technique called logic, these systems can deal with imprecise data and problems that have more than one solution.

Explanation:

Use in your own words, what is corporate debt ?

Answers

Answer:

The corporate debt market is where companies go to borrow cash. And for over a decade, super-low interest rates left over from the 2008 financial crisis have made borrowing easier and easier. Since then, U.S. companies have regularly offered up bonds for sale, taking advantage of the cheap access to cash.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

An appliance store sells 500 units of a particular type of dishwasher each year. The demand for this product is essentially constant throughout the year. The store orders its products from a regional supplier, and it typically takes two weeks for the dishwashers to arrive after an order has been placed. Each time an order is placed, an ordering cost of $1,000 is incurred. Each dishwasher costs the hardware store $300 and retails for $550. The store's annual cost of capital is estimated to be 7% per year.
Using the economic order quantity (EOQ) formula, determine the optimal order quantity

Answers

Answer:

161 units

Explanation:

Economic order quantity = √[(2 x annual demand x orderign cost) / annual holding cost per unit]

annual demand = 500 units

ordering cost = $1,000

holding cost = $550 x 7% = $38.50

EOQ = √[(2 x 500 x $1,000) / $38.50] = 161.16 units ≈ 161 units

Consider the following financial statement information for the Hop Corporation:
Item
Beginning Ending Inventory $11,100 $12,100
Accounts receivable 6,100 6,400
Accounts payable 8,300 8,700
Net sales $91,000
Cost of goods sold 71,000
Calculate the operating and cash cycles

Answers

Answer: Operating cycle = 84.70 days

Cash cycle = 41 days

Explanation:

Beginning inventory = $11,100

Ending Inventory = $12,100

Average inventory = ($11100 + $12100)/2 = 11600

Average Accounts receivable = (6,100 + 6,400)/2 = 6250

Average Accounts payable = (8,300 + 8,700)/2 = 8500

Day sales in inventory = Average inventory × 365 / Cost of goods sold

= 11600 × 365 / 71000 = 59.63 days

Average collection period = Average receivable × 365 / Credit sales

= 6250 × 365 /91000 = 25.07 days

Average payment period = 43.70 days

Therefore, operating cycle will be:

= Day sales in inventory + Average collection period

= 59.63 days + 25.07 days

= 84.70 days

Cash cycle = Operating cycle - Average payment period

= 84.70 - 43.70

= 41 days

Firms HL and LL are identical except for their leverage ratios and the interest rates they pay on debt. Each has $25 million in invested capital, has $5 million of EBIT, and is in the 40% federal-plus-state tax bracket. Firm HL, however, has a debt-to-capital ratio of 55% and pays 11% interest on its debt, whereas LL has a 20% debt-to-capital ratio and pays only 10% interest on its debt. Neither firm uses preferred stock in its capital structure.
1. Calculate the return on invested capital (ROIC) for each firm. Round your answers to two decimal places.
ROIC for firm LL is %
ROIC for firm HL is %
2. Calculate the rate of return on equity (ROE) for each firm. Round your answers to two decimal places.
ROE for firm LL is %
ROE for firm HL is %
3. Observing that HL has a higher ROE, LL's treasurer is thinking of raising the debt-to-capital ratio from 20% to 60%, even though that would increase LL's interest rate on all debt to 15%. Calculate the new ROE for LL. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

A. ROIC for firm LL 12%

ROIC for firm HL 12%

B. ROE for firm LL 13.5%

ROE for firm HL 18.6%

C. New ROE for firm LL 16.5%

Explanation:

A. Calculation to determine the return on invested capital (ROIC) for each firm

Using this formula

ROIC=EBIT(1-T)/Total Invested Capital

Let plug in the formula

ROIC=$5 million(1-.40)/$25 million

ROIC=$5 million*.60/$25 million

ROIC=$3 million/$25 million

ROIC=0.12*100

ROIC=12% for both firms

Therefore the return on invested capital (ROIC) for each firm is:

ROIC for firm LL is 12%

ROIC for firm HL is 12%

B. Calculation to determine the rate of return on equity (ROE) for each firm.

Calculation for ROE for firm LL

First step is to calculate the Debt

Debt=$25 million*20%

Debt=$5 million

Second step is to calculate the Debt Interest

Debt Interest=$5 million*10%

Debt Interest=$500,000

Third step is to calculate the EBIT of firm LL

EBIT of firm LL=$5 million- $500,000

EBIT of firm LL=$4,500,000

Fourth step is to calculate Tax owed

Tax owed =$4,500,000*40%

Tax owed =$1,800,000

Fifth step is to calculate the Net income of firm LL

Net income of firm LL=$4,500,000-$1,800,000

Net income of firm LL=$2,700,000

Sixth step is to calculate the Equity for firm LL

Equity for firm LL=$25million-$5 million

Equity for firm LL=$20 million

Now let calculate the ROE using this formula

ROE=Net income /Equity

Let plug in the formula

ROE=$2,700,000/$20 million*100

ROE=13.5%

Calculation for ROE for firm HL

First step is to calculate the Debt

Debt=$25 million*55%

Debt=$13,750,000

Second step is to calculate the EBIT of firm HL

EBIT of firm HL=$5 million-[(55%*$25 million)*11%]

EBIT of firm HL=$5 million-($13,750,000*11%)

EBIT of firm HL=$5 million-$1,512,500

EBIT of firm HL=$3,487,500

Third step is to calculate the Tax owed

Tax owed =$3,487,500*40%

Tax owed =$1,395,000

Fourth step is to calculate the Net income of firm HL

Net income of firm HL=$3,487,500-$1,395,000

Net income of firm HL=$2,092,500

Fifth step is to calculate the Equity for firm HL

Equity for firm HL=$25million- $13,750,000

Equity for firm HL=$11,250,000

Now let calculate the ROE using this formula

ROE=Net income /Equity

ROE=$2,092,500/$11,250,000*100

ROE=18.6%

Therefore the rate of return on equity (ROE) for each firm is:

ROE for firm LL is 13.5%

ROE for firm HL is 18.6%

C. Calculation to determine the new ROE for LL

First step is to calculate the debt

Debt=$25 million*60%

Debt=$15 million

Second step is to calculate the Debt Interest

Debt Interest=$15 million*15%

Debt Interest=$2,250,000

Third step is to calculate the EBIT of firm LL

EBIT of firm LL=$5 million- $2,250,000

EBIT of firm LL=$2,750,000

Fourth step is to calculate the Tax owed

Tax owed =$2,750,000*40%

Tax owed =$1,100,000

Fifth step is to calculate the Net income of firm LL

Net income of firm LL=$2,750,000-$1,100,000

Net income of firm LL=$1,650,000

Sixth step is to calculate the Equity for firm LL

Equity for firm LL=$25million-$15 million

Equity for firm LL=$10 million

Now let calculate the New ROE using this formula

ROE=Net income /Equity

Let Plug in the formula

ROE=$1,650,000/$10 million*100

ROE=16.5%

Therefore the new ROE for LL is 16.5%

Carlisle Transport had $4,716 cash at the beginning of the period. During the period, the firm collected $1,517 in receivables, paid $2,182 to supplier, had credit sales of $5,351, and incurred cash expenses of $500. What was the cash balance at the end of the period

Answers

Answer:

the  cash balance at the end of the period is $3,551

Explanation:

The computation of the cash balance at the end of the period is shown below:

= Cash Balance at beginning of the period + received from receivables - paid to suppliers- cash expenses

= $4,716 +  $1,517 - $2,182 - $500

= $3,551

Hence, the  cash balance at the end of the period is $3,551

The above formula should be used for the same

Janice is the sole owner of Catbird Company. In the current year, Catbird had operating income of $100,000, a long-term capital gain of $15,000, and a charitable contribution of $5,000. Janice withdrew $70,000 of profit from Catbird. How should Janice report this information on her individual tax return if Catbird Company is: An LLC? An S corporation? A C corporation?

Answers

Answer:

A. LLC

Operating income $100,000

Long-term Capital Gain $15,000

Charitable contribution $5,000

No Effect $70,000

b. S corporation

Operating income $100,000

Long-term Capital Gain $15,000

Charitable contribution $5,000

No Effect $70,000

C. C corporation

Taxable income $110,000

Dividend income $70,000

Explanation:

a. An LLC

Based on the information given She will report the OPERATING INCOME of the amount of $100,000 Schedule C.

LONG-TERM CAPITAL GAIN Schedule D of the amount of $15,000.

Thirdly in a situation where she itemizes, the amount of $5,000 which represent charitable contribution (Schedule A) will be on her tax return

Lastly the amount of $70,000 which represent the amount withdrew from profit would have no effect on her individual tax return.

b. S corporation

Based on the information given she will report the OPERATING INCOME of the amount of $100,000 Schedule E.

LONG-TERM CAPITAL GAIN Schedule D of the amount of $15,000.

Thirdly in a situation where she itemizes, the amount of $5,000 which represent CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTION (Schedule A) will be on her tax return

Lastly the amount of $70,000 which represent the amount withdrew from profit would have no effect on her individual tax return.

c. C corporation

Based on the information given the TAXABLE INCOME of the amount of $110,000 calculated as ($100,000+$15,000-$5,000) will be reported by Catbird Company on FORM 1120 while Janice on the other hand will have to report DIVIDEND INCOME Schedule B of the amount of $70,000 on her tax return.

What are the most relevant cultural values affecting the consumption of each of the following?
Describe how and why these values are particularly important.
Milk
Fast food

Answers

Answer:

gghjfjfjtfttftftfftuhugh

Explanation:

Jack, Jill and Maritza are employed as sales persons for Deuce Hardware Supplies. None was hired for a definite period and each has an excellent sales record. Jack was terminated because Don Deuce, the president of Deuce Hardware, decided that customers were more likely to spend more if the sales person was an attractive woman, rather than a man. Jill was terminated for cheating on her expense account. Assuming only these facts, explain, separately whether Jack or Jill has any claim against Deuce Hardware.

Answers

Answer:

Jack has claim while Jill didn't have.

Explanation:

Jack has claim against Deuce Hardware because his performance is tremendous and make more sales for the company. He done his work very well so he can claim against Deuce Hardware Supplies while on the other hand, Jill has no claim against Deuce Hardware because he commit a crime on the basis of which the company has the authority to terminate him from the job. He works very well in the company but his crime is big enough to terminate him.

Onini, Inc. produces one product with two production levels: 20,000 units and 80,000 units. At each production level, Onini's per-unit costs for Costs A, B, and C are:
Cost A (per unit) Cost B (per unit) Cost C (per unit)
Production = 20,000 $12.00 $15.00
$20.00
Production = 80,000 $12.00 $11.25
$5.00
What type of cost is each?
A. Cost A is variable, Cost B is mixed, and Cost C is fixed.
B. Cost A is fixed, Cost B is variable, and Cost C is mixed
C. Cost A s variable, Cost B is fixed, and Cost C is mixed.
D. Cost A is fixed, Cost B is mixed, and Cost C is variable.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e,g, rent, mortgage payments

If production is zero or if production is a million, Mortgage payments do not change - it remains the same no matter the level of output.  

Hourly wage costs and payments for production inputs are variable costs

Total fixed cost = 20,000 x 20 = 400,000

80,000 x 5 = 400,000

c is fixed cost

Variable costs are costs that vary with production

If a producer decides not to produce any output, there would be no need to hire labour and thus no need to pay hourly wages.

Variable cost is constant per unit produced. Thus A, is variable cost

Mixed cost is cost that combines fixed cost and variable cost

Easton Corporation is involved in the evaluation of a new computer-integrated manufacturing system. The system has a projected initial cost of $1,000,000. It has an expected life of six years, with no salvage value, and is expected to generate annual cost savings of $250,000. Based on Easton Corporation's analysis, the project has a net present value of $57,625.
1. Refer to Rhodes Corporation. What discount rate did the company use to compute the net present value? Present value tables or a financial calculator are required.
a. 10 %
b. 11 %
c. 12 %
d. 13 %
2. Refer to Rhodes Corporation. What is the project's profitability index?
a. 1.058
b. .058
c. .945
d. 1.000
3. Refer to Rhodes Corporation. What is the project's internal rate of return? Present value tables or a financial calculator are required.
a. between 12.5 and 13.0 percent
b. between 11.0 and 11.5 percent
c. between 11.5 and 12.0 percent
d. between 13.0 and 13.5 percent

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. The discount rate is

If we go through the options

like we assume 10%

So, the net present value is

= ($250,000 × 4.3553) - $1,000,000

= $1,088,825 - $1,000,000

= $88,825

Now if the discount rate is 11%

So, the net present value os

=  ($250,000 × 4.2305) - $1,000,000

= $1,057,625 - $1,000,000

= $57,625

So the net present value is $57,625

2. The profitability index is

= ($1,000,000 + $57,625) ÷ ($1,000,000)

= 1.058

3. The internal rate of return is

It is 12.98% that lies between 12.5% and 13%

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