Answer:
yes its possible. You could sell dirt
Crossroad Corporation is trying to decide whether to invest to automate a production line. If the project is accepted, labor costs will decrease by $753,000 per year. However, other cash operating expenses will increase by $216,000 per year. The equipment will cost $105,000 and is depreciable over 9 years using simplified straight line to a zero salvage value. Crossroad will invest $24,000 in net working capital at installation. The firm has a marginal tax rate of 34%. Calculate the firm's annual cash flows associated with the new project.
Answer:
The incremental revenue the company gets is:
= Labor cost decrease - Other cash increase
= 753,000 - 216,000
= $537,000
Depreciation = 105,000/ 9
= $11,667
Annual Cashflows (Year 1 - 9)
= (Incremental revenue - Depreciation) * ( 1 - tax) + Depreciation
= (537,000 - 11,667) * (1 - 34%) + 11,667
= $358,386.78
Cashflow in year 0
= Cost of equipment + Investment in net working capital
= -105,000 - 24,000
= -$129,000
The total cost of producing q units of a certain product is described by the function C = 4,000,000 + 300q + 0.01q2 where C is the total cost stated in dollars. (1) How many units should be produced in order to minimize the average cost per unit? (2) What is the minimum average cost per unit? (3) What is the total cost of production at this level of output? Make sure to include appropriate units.
Answer:
(1) 20,000 units should be produced in order to minimize the average cost per unit.
(2) The minimum average cost per unit is $700 per unit.
(3) The total cost of production at this level of output is $14,000,000.
Explanation:
The given total cost function is correctly stated as follows:
C = 4,000,000 + 300q + 0.01q^2 …………………………… (1)
(1) How many units should be produced in order to minimize the average cost per unit?
AC = Average cost per unit = C / q
Substituting for C from equation (1), we have:
AC = (4,000,000 + 300q + 0.01q^2) / q …………………. (2)
Marginal cost can be obtained by taking the derivative of equation (1) as follows:
MC = C’ = 300 + (2 * 0.01)q
MC = 300 + 0.02q …………………………………………. (3)
AC is minimum when MC = AC. Therefore, equate equations (2) and (3) and solve for q as follows:
300 + 0.02q = (4,000,000 + 300q + 0.01q^2) / q
(300 + 0.02q)q = 4,000,000 + 300q + 0.01q^2
300q + 0.02q^2 = 4,000,000 + 300q + 0.01q^2
300q + 0.02q^2 - 300q - 0.01q^2 = 4,000,000
0.01q^2 = 4,000,000
q^2 = 4,000,000 / 0.01
q^2 = 400,000,000
q = 400,000,000^(1/2)
q = 20,000 units
Therefore, 20,000 units should be produced in order to minimize the average cost per unit.
(2) What is the minimum average cost per unit?
Substituting q = 20,000 into equation (2), we have:
AC = (4,000,000 + (300 * 20,000) + (0.01 * 20,000^2)) / 20,000
AC = $700 per unit
Therefore, the minimum average cost per unit is $700 per unit.
(3) What is the total cost of production at this level of output?
Substituting q = 20,000 into equation (1), we have:
C = 4,000,000 + (300 * 20,000) + (0.01 * 20,000^2)
C = $14,000,000
Therefore, the total cost of production at this level of output is $14,000,000.
Ziva is an organic brocolli farmer, but she also spends part of her day as a professional organizing consultant. As a consultant, Ziva helps people organize their houses. Due to the popularity of her home-organization services, Farmer Ziva has more clients requesting her services than she has time to help if she maintains her farming business. Farmer Ziva charges $40 an hour for her home-organization services. One spring day, Ziva spends 9 hours in her fields planting $130 worth of seeds on her farm. She expects that the seeds she planted will yield $300 worth of brocolli.
Required:
What is the total opportunity cost of the day that Farmer Ziva spent in the field planting brocolli?
Answer:
$790
Explanation:
$300 --- ($40 * 9 hours) + 130
Add
300 + 130
430
Then, multiply
40 and 9
= 360.
Therefore, Add the results together to get your answer, which is $790
1 points Time Remaining 1 hour 14 minutes 35 seconds01:14:35 eBookPrintReferencesCheck my workCheck My Work button is now enabledItem 13 Time Remaining 1 hour 14 minutes 35 seconds01:14:35 Alice is single and self-employed in 2020. Her net business profit on her Schedule C for the year is $196,000. What is her self-employment tax liability and additional Medicare tax liability for 2020
Answer:
Self employment tax liability = $22,323.97Additional Medicare tax liability = $0Explanation:
According to the IRS, the amount subject to self-employment tax is 92.35% of net income from self-employment for the year.
Alice's taxable income is:
= 92.35% * 196,000
= $181,006
Self employment tax-liability:
Social security tax for 2020 is 12.4% for the first $137,700 of income.
= 12.4% * 137,700
= $17,074.80
Medicare tax:
= 2.9% on taxable income
= 2.9% * 181,006
= $5,249.17
Self-employment tax is:
= 17,074.80 + 5,249.17
= $22,323.97
Additional Medicare tax applies on only amounts above $200,000 so it is $0 in this case.
example of small scale business
Objectives of pep stores
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
PEP is a big store that is located in South Africa and other African countries.
Based on the PEP mission and vision and according to the company's website, the Objectives of PEP stores are:
1. To be the friendliest and most trusted retailer for this market.
2. To offer wanted products and services at the lowest possible prices
3. To meet changing consumer needs.
Perez Modems has excess production capacity and is considering the possibility of making and selling paging equipment. The following estimates are based on a production and sales volume of 2,200 pagers. Unit-level manufacturing costs are expected to be $32. Sales commissions will be established at $2.20 per unit. The current facility-level costs, including depreciation on manufacturing equipment ($72,000), rent on the manufacturing facility ($62,000), depreciation on the administrative equipment ($15,600), and other fixed administrative expenses ($77,950), will not be affected by the production of the pagers. The chief accountant has decided to allocate the facility-level costs to the existing product (modems) and to the new product (pagers) on the basis of the number of units of product made (i.e., 6,200 modems and 2,200 pagers). Required a. Determine the per-unit cost of making and selling 2,200 pagers. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) b. Assuming the pagers could be sold at a price of $46 each, should Perez make the pagers
Answer and Explanation:
a. The computation of the per unit cost is shown below:
= Manufacturing cost per unit + sales commission per unit
= $32 + $2.20
= $34.20
Here we just add the two cost so that the per unit cost could come
b. Yes it should make the pagers as the cost per unit would be lower than the selling price i.e, $46
Therefore the above should be relevant for the given situation
On October 1, 2021, Blue Corp. issued $744,000, 7%, 10-year bonds at face value. The bonds were dated October 1, 2021, and pay interest annually on October 1. Financial statements are prepared annually on December 31. (a) Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Oct. 1, 2021 enter an account title for the journal entry on October 1, 2021enter an account title for the journal entry on October 1, 2021 enter a debit amountenter a debit amount enter a credit amountenter a credit amount enter an account title for the journal entry on October 1, 2021enter an account title for the journal entry on October 1, 2021 enter a debit amountenter a debit amount enter a credit amountenter a credit amount
Answer:
Blue Corp.
Journal Entry
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Oct. 1, 2021 Cash $744,000
Bonds Liability $744,000
To record the issuance of the 7%, 10-year bonds at face value.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Face value of 7%, 10-year bonds = $744,000
Bonds issue = at face value
Issue date = October 1, 2021
Interest payment = annual
Interest payment date = October 1
Annual interest payment = $52,080 ($744,000 * 7%)
Records on December 31, 2021:
Accrual of interest for the year:
Interest Expense $13,020
Interest payable $13,020
To accrue interest for 3 months.
Records on October 1, 2022:
Interest Expense $39,060
Interest payable $13,020
Cash $52,080
To record the interest payment.
The Tradition Corporation is considering a change in its cash-only policy. The new terms would be net one period. The required return is 2.4 percent per period. Based on the following information, what is the break-even price per unit that should be charged under the new credit policy? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Price per unit Cost per unit Unit sales per month
Current Policy $ 93 $ 44 2.675
New Policy ? $ 44 2,750
Answer:
The Tradition Corporation
The break-even price per unit that should be charged under the new credit policy is $95.23.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Required rate of return = 2.4% per period
Price Cost Unit Sales Total Sales Total Cost
per unit per unit per month Revenue
Current Policy $ 93 $ 44 2,675 $248,775 $117,700
New Policy ? $ 44 2,750
New price = $93 * 1.024 = $95.23
b) The new price of $95.23 with the required rate of return will ensure that revenue is not lost as a result of the new credit policy. This implies that all things being equal, The Tradition Corporation would still be in a position to make the normal revenue that it was making under the cash policy.
YZ Company is rethinking the way it ships to its 62 customers in another city 220 miles away.
Current Shipping/Delivery Method
They currently hire an LTL (less-than-truckload) carrier to pick up and deliver these shipments. Each customer order shipped via LTL carrier costs $147.
Alternate Shipping/Delivery Method
A 3PL (third-party logistics provider) has approached XYZ Company and suggested that they make full truckload (TL) shipments from their facility to the 3PL's warehouse in the customers' city. The 3PL would then break the bulk shipment (TL or truckload shipment) into individual customer orders to be shipped locally by an LTL carrier. The relative data for this alternate shipping method are as follows:
Full TL shipment cost (220 miles) = $675
Average order weight = 750 lbs.
Warehouse break-bulk fee (per 100 lbs., a.k.a. per "hundred weight") = $13
Local LTL delivery fee = $36
1. What is the total cost of delivering to all customers via LTL carrier (current method
R=_______.
2. How much money would XYZ company save by using the alternate shipping/delivery method?
R=______.
3. At what number of customers would the cost of these two methods be the same?
R=______.
Answer:
1. Total cost of customer order shipped via LTL carrier is $9,114.
2. XYZ company would save $162 by using the alternate shipping/delivery method.
3. The cost of these two methods would be the same when the number of customers is approximately 6.
Explanation:
To ease answering the question, let us first the define as follows:
N = Number of customers = Number of Order
A = Each customer order shipped via LTL carrier costs = $147
B = Average order weight = 750
C = Warehouse break-bulk fee per hundred weight = 13
D = Total cost of weight = ((N * B) / 100) * C
E = Local LTL delivery fee = $36
F = Total Local LTL delivery fee = N * E
G = Full TL shipment cost (220 miles) = 675
H = Total cost of shipping using 3PL = D + F + G
I = Total cost of customer order shipped via LTL carrier = N * A
J = Difference between the cost of the two methods = I - H
1. What is the total cost of delivering to all customers via LTL carrier (current method
This can be calculated using E above as follows:
Total cost of customer order shipped via LTL carrier = E = N * A = 62 * $147 = $9,114
2. How much money would XYZ company save by using the alternate shipping/delivery method?
From the definitions above, we have:
N = Number of orders = 62
D = Total cost of weight = ((N * B) / 100) * C = ((62 * 750) / 100) * 13 = $6,045
F = Total Local LTL delivery fee = N * E = 62 * 36 = $2,232
G = Full TL shipment cost (220 miles) = $675
H = Total cost of shipping using 3PL = D + F + G = $6,045 + $2,232 + $675 = $8,952
I = Total cost of customer order shipped via LTL carrier = $9,114
J = Difference between the cost of the two methods = I - H = $9,114 - $8,952 = $162
Therefore, XYZ company would save $162 by using the alternate shipping/delivery method.
3. At what number of customers would the cost of these two methods be the same?
H = Total cost of shipping using 3PL = D + F + G = (((N * B) / 100) * C) + (N * E) + G ............ (1)
Substituting all the relevant value into equation (1), we have:
H = (((N * 750) / 100) * 13) + (N * 36) + 675
I = N * 147
Equating H and I and solve for N, we have:
(((N * 750) / 100) * 13) + (N * 36) + 675 = N * 147
((N0.01 * 7.50) * 13) + 675 = N147 - N36
(N0.075* 13) + 675 = N111
N0.975 + 675 = N111
675 = N111 - N0.975
N110.025 = 675
N = 675 / 110.025
N = 6.13496932515337.
By approximating to a whole number since we are talking about human being, we have:
N = 6
At what number of customers would
Therefore, the cost of these two methods would be the same when the number of customers is approximately 6.
4. Suppose the spot Yuan/dollar exchange rate is 6.79. Sue, a Chinese national, has 10,000 Yuan that she wants to invest in a U.S. asset that promises an annual interest of 7 percent. If the expected exchange rate (Yuan/dollar) after a year is 7.2, how much will Sue earn in Yuan
Answer:
Spot exchange rate (Yaun / Dollar) = 6.79 > Therefore, exchanging Yuan for Dollar: 10,000 Yuan.
Explanation:
Yuan/Dollar existing exchange rate is 6.79 Sue has 10,000 Yuan which is converted to 10,000 / 6.79
Which tasks are common to all Education and Training career pathways? assessing students on learning and approving budgets communicating with schools and families and enforcing rules that govern behavior teaching students and collaborating with teachers on instructional content developing instructional content for teachers and assessing student learning through exams
The tasks associated with Education and Training career pathways is communicating with schools and families.
What is a career pathways?Career pathways serves as a profession path that individuals choose to follow in the rest of his life.
Therefore, second option is correct because going along Education and Training career pathways ,enforcing rules that govern behavior teaching is needed
Learn more about career pathways at;
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Olivia believes that the employees in her company require constant supervision and are not naturally motivated. She believes she should push them to reach their goals. Which theory of leadership can she utilize that would relate to her situation? Olivia can utilize in her company.
Answer:
Transformational Leadership Theory
The Transformational Leadership theory, also known as Relationship theories, focuses on the relationship between the leaders and followers. This theory talks about the kind of leader who is inspirational and charismatic, encouraging their followers to transform and become better at a task.
Transformational leaders typically motivated by their ability to show their followers the significance of the task and the higher good involved in performing it. These leaders are not only focused on the team's performance but also give individual team members the required push to reach his or her potential. This leadership theories will help you to sharp your Skill.
Transactional Theories
Transactional Theories, also referred to as Management theories or exchange theories of leadership, revolve around the role of supervision, organization, and teamwork. These theories consider rewards and punishments as the basis for leadership actions. This is one of the oft-used theories in business, and the proponents of this leadership style use rewards and punishments to motivate employees.
The theory of leadership she utilizes that would relate to her situation is Transformational leadership. This is further explained below.
What is Transformational leadership?Generally, Transformational leadership is simply described as a style of leadership that affects both people and societal systems.
In conclusion, Transformational leadership is the leadership idea that Olivia may use in her position.
Read more about Transformational leadership
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Members of Generation Z are most likely to influence? Furniture design. B) health and insurance. C) retirement plans. D) e-textbooks E) furniture design?
Answer:
e textbooks due to the fact internet and technological processes tend to be our motif
Explanation:
A machine costing $450,000 with a four-year life and an estimated $30,000 salvage value is installed by Lux Company on January 1. The factory estimates the machine will produce 1,050,000 units of product during its life. It actually produces the following units for the first 2 years: year 1, 260,000; year 2, 275,000. What is the depreciation amount for year 2 under the double declining balance method
Answer:
$112,500
Explanation:
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)
Depreciation expense in year 1 = 2/4 x $450,000 = $225,000
Book value at the beginning of year 2 = $450,000 - $225,000 = $225,000
Depreciation expense in year 2 = 2/4 x $225,000 = $112,500
I don't know what write here.
Answer:
a question
Explanation:
Journalizing Purchases Transactions
Journalize the following transactions in a general journal:
May 3 Purchased merchandise from Reed, $6,780. Invoice No. 321, dated May 1,
terms n/30.
9 Purchased merchandise from Omana, $2,550. Invoice No. 614, dated May
8, terms 2/10, n/30.
18 Purchased merchandise from Yao Distributors, $2,100. Invoice No. 180,
dated May 15, terms 1/15, n/30.
23 Purchased merchandise from Brown, $5,240. Invoice No. 913, dated May
22, terms 1/10, n/30.
Answer:
May 3
Dr Purchases $6,780
Cr Accounts Payable/Reed $6,780
Invoice No. 321
May 9
Dr Purchases $2,550
Cr Accounts Payable/Omana $2,550
Invoice No. 614
May 18
Dr Purchases $2,100
Cr Accounts Payable/Yao Distributors $2,100
Invoice No. 180
May 22
Dr Purchases $5,240
Cr Accounts Payable/Brown $5,240
Invoice No. 913
Explanation:
Preparation of the purchase transactions in a general journal
May 3
Dr Purchases $6,780
Cr Accounts Payable/Reed $6,780
Invoice No. 321
May 9
Dr Purchases $2,550
Cr Accounts Payable/Omana $2,550
Invoice No. 614
May 18
Dr Purchases $2,100
Cr Accounts Payable/Yao Distributors $2,100
Invoice No. 180
May 22
Dr Purchases $5,240
Cr Accounts Payable/Brown $5,240
Invoice No. 913
Brainstorming helps coworkers
feel respected
free to share their voice
all the answers are helpful in brainstorming
try out new ideas for validity
Answer:
free to share their voice
Explanation:
Brainstorming helps coworkers "free to share their voice."
This is because Brainstorming is an act in which people or coworkers or employees come together to share varying thoughts, ideas, and opinions about a particular topic or issue to solve the problem involved.
It is an informal way of getting ideas to solve issues.
why do private and public sector cannot br looked up as two separate entities
Answer:
The private sector and the public sector cannot be viewed as separate entities because the two of them are closely intertwined.
Explanation:
The public sector defines the rules and conditions under which the private sector develops, and the private sector contributes to the finances of the private sector.
For example, a regulatory agency in an economic sector sets the rules of the mining economic sector in a country, and private mining companies abide by these rules in order to develop their business activity. Part of the revenue earned from these business activities are taken as taxes by the public sector, in order to finance the regulatory agency.
Sometimes, the public sector can also consists in public companies that can work together with private firms in common projects.
Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
a. Suppose you are managing a stock portfolio, and you have information that leads you to believe the stock market is likely to be very strong in the immediate future. That is, you are convinced that the market is about to rise sharply. You should sell your high-beta stocks and buy low-beta stocks in order to take advantage of the expected market move.
b. Collections Inc. is in the business of collecting past-due accounts for other companies, i.e., it is a collection agency. Collections' revenues, profits, and stock price tend to rise during recessions. This suggests that Collections Inc.'s beta should be quite high, say 2.0, because it does so much better than most other companies when the economy is weak.
c. Suppose the returns on two stocks are negatively correlated. One has a beta of 1.2 as determined in a regression analysis using data for the last 5 years, while the other has a beta of %u22120.6. The returns on the stock with the negative beta must have been negatively correlated with returns on most other stocks during that 5-year period.
d. If the market risk premium remains constant, but the risk-free rate declines, then the required returns on low-beta stocks will rise while those on high-beta stocks will decline.
e. You think that investor sentiment is about to change, and investors are about to become more risk averse. This suggests that you should rebalance your portfolio to include more high-beta stocks
Answer: C. Suppose the returns on two stocks are negatively correlated. One has a beta of 1.2 as determined in a regression analysis using data for the last 5 years, while the other has a beta of %u22120.6. The returns on the stock with the negative beta must have been negatively correlated with returns on most other stocks during that 5-year period.
Explanation:
From the options given, the correct option is option C "Suppose the returns on two stocks are negatively correlated. One has a beta of 1.2 as determined in a regression analysis using data for the last 5 years, while the other has a beta of %u22120.6. The returns on the stock with the negative beta must have been negatively correlated with returns on most other stocks during that 5-year period".
Option A is wrong because when there is information that a particular stock will be strong in the future, one should not sell your high-beta stocks and buy low-beta stocks rather the low best stocks should be sold and high beta stocks should be bought.
Option B is wrong because during recession, collections' revenues, profits, and stock price tend to fall and not rise. During recession, there is decrease in economic growth, unemployment and other negative effects in the economy.
Option D and E are wrong as well as the reverse is the case in both situations. The correct option is C.
A firm has the following production relationship between labor and output, for a fixed capital stock.
Libor
0
1
Output
0
5
2
3
4
5
19
23
26
According to the above table saatis the average product of labor when three laborers are employed?
03
Answer:
12 i think but what are the answer choices.
Explanation:
Assets Liabilities and Equity Current assets: Current liabilities: Cash $ 60 Accounts payable $ 240 Accounts receivable (net) 170 Other current liabilities 80 Notes receivable 50 Total current liabilities 320 Inventory 200 Long-term liabilities 110 Prepaid expenses 25 Total liabilities 430 Total current assets 505 Shareholders' equity: Equipment (net) 255 Common stock 150 Retained earnings 180 Total shareholders' equity 330 Total assets $ 760 Total liabilities and equity $ 760 The current ratio is (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.):
Answer:
the current ratio is 1.58 times
Explanation:
The computation of the current ratio is shown below:
As we know that
Current ratio = Current assets ÷ current liabilities
= $505 ÷ $320
= 1.58 times
By dividing the current assets from the current liabilities we can get the current ratio
hence, the current ratio is 1.58 times
It is used for analyzing the liquidating position of the company
Ivanhoe Inc. uses the conventional retail method to determine its ending inventory at cost. Assume the beginning inventory at cost (retail) were $383500 ($584000), purchases during the current year at cost (retail) were $3208000 ($4993600), freight-in on these purchases totaled $149500, sales during the current year totaled $4466000, and net markups were $404000. What is the ending inventory value at cost? Hint: Round intermediate calculation to 3 decimal places, e.g. 0.635 and final answer to 0 decimal places.
Answer:
$962406
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the ending inventory value at cost
Ending inventory value at cost=
($584000 + $4993600 + $404000 - $4466000)
*[($383500 + $3208000 + $149500) ÷ ($584000 + $4993600 + $404000)]
Ending inventory value at cost=$1,515,600*($3,741,000÷$5,891,600)
Ending inventory value at cost=$1,515,600*0.635
Ending inventory value at cost=$962406
Therefore the ending inventory value at cost is $962406
The following information is taken from the 2020 general ledger of Swisher Company. Rent Rent expense $48,000 Prepaid rent, January 1 5,900 Prepaid rent, December 31 9,000 Salaries Salaries and wages expense $54,000 Salaries and wages payable, January 1 10,000 Salaries and wages payable, December 31 8,000 Sales Sales revenue $175,000 Accounts receivable, January 1 16,000 Accounts receivable, December 31 7,000 In each case, compute the amount that should be reported in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows under the direct method. Cash payments for rent $ Cash payments for salaries $ Cash receipts from customers
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. Cash payments
= Rent expense + Prepaid rent, December 31 - Prepaid rent January 1
= $48,000 + $9,000 - $5,900
= $51,100
2. Cash payments for salaries
= Salaries and wages expense + salaries and wages payable January 1, - salaries and wages payable December 31
= $54,000 + $10,000 - $8,000
= $56,000
3. Cash receipts from customers
= Sales revenue + Accounts receivables January 1 - Accounts receivables, December 31
= $175,000 + $16,000 - $7,000
= $184,000
Duo, Inc., carries two products and has the following year-end income statement (000s omitted): Product AR-10 Product ZR-7 Budget Actual Budget Actual Units 3,600 5,000 9,200 8,600 Sales $ $ 10,800 $ 13,500 $ 18,400 $ 18,060 Variable costs 2,880 5,000 9,200 9,030 Fixed Costs 1,800 1,900 2,400 2,400 Total Costs $ 4,680 $ 6,900 $ 11,600 $ 11,430 Operating income $ 6,120 $ 6,600 $ 6,800 $ 6,630 The net effect of AR-10's sales volume variance on profit is:
Answer:
Sales volume variance $2,380 favorable. The net effect on profit of AR-10's sales is that it will increase profit by $2,380
Explanation:
The sales volume variance is calculated as the difference between the budgeted and the actual sales volume multiplied by he standard profit per unit
Standard profit per unit = 6,120/3,600=$1.7
Unit
Budgeted sales units 3,600
Actual sales units 5,000
Sales volume 1,400
Standard profit per unit × $1.7
Sales volume variance 2,380 Favorable
Sales volume variance $2,380 favorable
The net effect on profit of AR-10's sales is that it will increase profit by $2,380
Expenses recognition Sun Microsystems uses the accrual basis of accounting and recognizes revenue at the Lime it sells goods or renders services. It applies U.S. GAAP and reports in U.S. dollars. Indicate the amount of expenses (if any) the firm recognizes during the months of June. July, and August in each of the following hypothetical transactions. The firm does the following:
a. Pays $180,000 on July 1 for one year’s rent on a warehouse beginning on that date.
b. Receives a utility bill on July 2 totaling $4,560 for services received during June. It pays the utility bill during July.
c. Purchases office supplies on account costing $12,600 during July. It pays $5,500 for these purchases during July and the remainder during August. Office supplies on hand on July 1 cost $2,400, on July 31 cost $9,200, and On August 31 cost $2,900.
d. Pays $7,200 on July 15 for property taxes on office facilities for the current calendar year.
e. Pays $2,000 on July 15 as a deposit on a custom-made delivery van that the manufacturer will deliver on September 30.
f. Pays $4,500 on July 25 as an advance on the August salary of an employee.
g. Pays $6,600 on July 25 for advertisements that appeared in computer journals during June.
Answer:
Sun Microsystems
Amount of Expenses to recognize during the months of June, July, and August in each of the following transactions:
a. Rent Expense = $30,000
b. Utility Expense = $4,650
c. Supplies Expense = $9,700
d. Property Taxes = $1,800
e. No expense is recognized.
f. Salary Expense = $4,500
g. Advertising Expense = $6,600
Explanation:
Data and Calculations:
a. Rent Expense = $180,000/12 * 2 = $30,000 Rent Prepaid $150,000
b. Utility Expense $4,560
c. Supplies Expense $9,700 ($12,600 - $2,900)
d. Property Taxes = $7,200 *3/12 = $1,800
e. No expense is recognized for the advance payment for delivery van.
f. Salary Expense $4,500
g. Advertising Expense $6,600
Pinacle Corp. budgeted $350,000 of overhead cost for the current year. Actual overhead costs for the year were $325,000. Pinacle's plantwide allocation base, machine hours, was budgeted at 50,000 hours. Actual machine hours were 40,000. A total of 10,000 units was budgeted to be produced and 9,800 units were actually produced. Pinacle's plantwide factory overhead rate for the current year is: Group of answer choices
Answer:
Pinacle Corp.
Pinacle's plantwide factory overhead rate for the current year is:
= $7 per machine hour.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Budgeted overhead cost for the current year = $350,000
Actual overhead costs for the year = $325,000
Plantwide allocation base, machine hours = 50,000
Actual machine hours = 40,000
Budgeted production units = 10,000
Actual production units = 9,800
The plantwide factory overhead rate for the current year is:
= Budgeted overhead cost/Budgeted machine hours
= $350,000/50,000 = $7 per machine hour
Allocated overhead = 40,000 * $7 = $280,000
Under-absorbed overhead = $45,000 ($325,000 - $280,000)
In its first year of operations, Crane Company recognized $31,700 in service revenue, $7,700 of which was on account and still outstanding at year-end. The remaining $24,000 was received in cash from customers. The company incurred operating expenses of $16,600. Of these expenses, $12,690 were paid in cash; $3,910 was still owed on account at year-end. In addition, Crane prepaid $3,260 for insurance coverage that would not be used until the second year of operations.
Required:
Calcuate the first year's net earnings under the cash basis of accounting, and calculate the first years net earnings under the accrual basis of accouriting.
Answer:
Under the cash basis, expenses and revenue are recorded in the period the cash is received or spent.
Under the Accrual basis, expenses and revenue are recorded in the period incurred.
Under Cash basis:
= Cash Revenue - cash expenses - Prepaid expenses
= 24,000 - 12,690 - 3,260
= $8,050
Under Accrual basis:
= Revenue for the year - Expenses for the year
= 31,700 - 16,600
= $15,700
From the perspective of corporate management, the use of budgetary slack ______________ (chapter 13) A. increases the effectiveness of the corporate planning process B. increases the ability to identify potential budget weaknesses C. encourages the use of effective corrective actions D. increases the likelihood of inefficient resource allocation
Answer:
D. Increases the likelihood of inefficient resource allocation
Explanation:
Budgetary slack can be regarded as under-estimation of budgeted revenue which comes deliberately , and it could be over-estimation of budgeted expenses. It should be noted that From the perspective of corporate management, the use of budgetary slack Increases the likelihood of inefficient resource allocation
A key difference between the APV, WACC, and FTE approaches to valuation is: how debt effects are considered; i.e. the target debt to value ratio and the level of debt. how the initial investment is treated. how the ratio of equity to debt is determined. how the unlevered cash flows are calculated. whether terminal values are included or not.
Answer: how debt effects are considered; i.e. the target debt to value ratio and the level of debt.
Explanation:
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) values a project by using a discount rate that encompasses all the costs of raising capital. It therefore includes the effects of debt financing in that rate.
Adjusted Present Value (APV) on the other hand, takes the net present value of a project assuming it was solely financed by equity and then adds the present value of the benefits of debt financing such as interest tax shields and costs of debt issuance. Debt is therefore not included in the model like WACC and so considers the effects of debt differently.