show that an integer is divisible by 9 if and only if the sum of its decimal digits is divisible by 9. cheg

Answers

Answer 1

It is proved here that an integer is divisible by 9 if and only if the sum of its decimal digits is divisible by 9. This is known as divisibility test for 9.

How to test divisibility for 9?

To show that an integer is divisible by 9 if and only if the sum of its decimal digits is divisible by 9, we can use the concept of congruence.

Let's start by representing an integer as the sum of its decimal digits. Consider an integer n expressed in decimal notation as:

[tex]n = d_k * 10^k + d_(k-1) * 10^(k-1) + ... + d_2 * 10^2 + d_1 * 10^1 + d_0 * 10^0[/tex],

where [tex]d_i[/tex] represents the i-th decimal digit of n, and k is the number of digits in n (k >= 0).

We want to prove that n is divisible by 9 if and only if the sum of its decimal digits, [tex]d_k + d_(k-1) + ... + d_2 + d_1 + d_0[/tex], is divisible by 9.

1. If n is divisible by 9:

Assume n is divisible by 9, which means there exists an integer q such that n = 9q. We can express n as:

[tex]n = (d_k * 10^k + d_(k-1) * 10^(k-1) + ... + d_2 * 10^2 + d_1 * 10^1 + d_0 * 10^0) = 9q[/tex]

Since 10 is congruent to 1 modulo 9 (10 ≡ 1 (mod 9)), we can rewrite the above equation as:

[tex](d_k + d_{(k-1)} + ... + d_2 + d_1 + d_0)[/tex]  ≡ [tex]9q (mod\ 9)[/tex].

The left-hand side of the congruence represents the sum of the decimal digits, and the right-hand side is a multiple of 9. Therefore, the sum of the decimal digits is divisible by 9.

2. If the sum of the decimal digits is divisible by 9:

Assume the sum of the decimal digits is divisible by 9, which means there exists an integer p such that [tex](d_k + d_{(k-1)} + ... + d_2 + d_1 + d_0) = 9p.[/tex]

We can express n as:

[tex]n = (d_k * 10^k + d_{(k-1)} * 10^{(k-1)} + ... + d_2 * 10^2 + d_1 * 10^1 + d_0 * 10^0) = (9p + d_k * 10^k + d_{(k-1)} * 10^{(k-1)} + ... + d_2 * 10^2 + d_1 * 10^1 + d_0).[/tex]

Since 10 is congruent to 1 modulo 9 (10 ≡ 1 (mod 9)), we can rewrite the above equation as:

n ≡ [tex](9p + d_k + d_{(k-1)} + ... + d_2 + d_1 + d_0)[/tex] ≡ 0 (mod 9).

This shows that n is congruent to 0 modulo 9, or in other words, n is divisible by 9.

Therefore, we have shown that an integer is divisible by 9 if and only if the sum of its decimal digits is divisible by 9.

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Related Questions

Please answer correctly! I will mark you Brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

24 i believe :)

Answer:

16.39

Step-by-step explanation:

volume of sphere = (4/3) · 3.14(π) · r³

=> 2304 = 4/3 · 3.14 · r³

=> 2304 · 3/4 = 3.14 · r³

=> 1,728 = 3.14 · r³

=> r³ = 550.318

=> r = 8.19

diameter = 2 · r

=> diameter = 2 · 8.19 = 16.39

Twice the difference of a number and 4 equals 3

Answers

Answer:

x - 4 x 2 = 3

Is your algebra expression.

The Broadway Theatre in NYC houses 1761 seats. In order to maximize revenues, the theatre has decided to have two fare classes. High (H) fare class tickets sell for $100 and the Low (L) fare class tickets sell at a discounted price of $75. There is ample demand for the low fare class, but high fare demand is random. Furthermore, the customers who buy low fares, buy their tickets well in advance before high fare customers. Assume the demand for high fare tickets is normally distributed with a mean of 1200 and a standard deviation of 150.
1. What would be the theatre’s revenues without yield management?
$132,075
$157,275
$176,100
Cannot be determined from the information provided.

Answers

Without yield management, the theatre's revenues would be $176,100.

To calculate the theatre's revenues without yield management, we need to determine the number of tickets sold for each fare class and multiply it by the corresponding ticket price. The number of low fare class tickets sold is not provided in the information, so we cannot determine the exact revenue for that fare class. However, since there is ample demand for the low fare class, it is reasonable to assume that all 1761 seats are sold at the discounted price of $75. Therefore, the revenue from the low fare class would be 1761 seats × $75 = $132,075. For the high fare class, the demand is normally distributed with a mean of 1200 and a standard deviation of 150. To maximize revenues, the theatre should sell as many high fare class tickets as possible. Assuming all remaining seats (1761 - number of low fare class tickets) are sold at the high fare of $100, the revenue from the high fare class would be (1761 - number of low fare class tickets) × $100. To calculate the exact number of high fare class tickets sold, we need to know the cutoff point for the demand distribution that separates high fare demand from low fare demand. Since this information is not provided, we cannot determine the exact revenue from the high fare class. However, the only answer option that is close to the estimated revenue considering all high fare class tickets sold is $176,100.

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Consider the following research title: "Seasonal distribution of endemic typhus in the Southern United States, 1922-1925". What type of research design would this study most likely utilize? Cross-sectional ecologic study Longitudinal ecologic study o Qualitative study Cross-sectional survey

Answers

The research title, "Seasonal distribution of endemic typhus in the Southern United States, 1922-1925" would most likely utilize a longitudinal ecologic study.

The correct option is: b. Longitudinal ecologic study

A longitudinal study is a research design that follows participants over an extended period to establish patterns of change or stability in development. The same group of people is monitored at various stages in their life. For example, a group of people may be followed from the age of 5 to the age of 50, and their health status, life choices, and other variables are monitored at each age interval.

The research title, "Seasonal distribution of endemic typhus in the Southern United States, 1922-1925," would most likely utilize a longitudinal ecologic study since the research is centered on an illness and covers four years. Therefore, researchers are likely to follow up with participants and monitor their health status over an extended period to obtain data on the seasonal distribution of endemic typhus.

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consider a normally distributed population with mean =10 and standard deviation σ=2.5. suppose a random sample of size is selected from this population. Find the distribution of X and the indicated probability in each of the following cases. a. n = 7 P(X < 9)
b. n = 12, P(X> 11.5). c. n = 15, P(9.5 10.25). e. n=100, P(X <9.8 UX >0.2)

Answers

The probability P(Z < -1.06) is approximately 0.142. The probability P(Z > 2.386) is about 0.008. The probability P(-0.777 < Z < 0.777) is approximately 0.456.

The probability P(X < 9.8) ≈ 0.211. The probability P(X > 10.2) =  = 0.212. The probability P(X < 9.8 or X > 10.2) = 0.423.

To locate the distribution of X and the indicated possibilities for the given instances, we need to use the residences of the everyday distribution. Given that the populace has a median (μ) of 10 and a widespread deviation (σ) of 2.5, we will continue as follows:

a. N = 7, P(X < 9):

For a pattern size of seven, the distribution of X follows a normal distribution with the equal mean (10) however a trendy deviation of σ/sqrt(n) = 2.5/[tex]\sqrt{7}[/tex] ≈ 0.944.

To discover P(X < nine), we need to standardize the cost of 9 with the use of the Z-rating formula: Z = (X - μ) / σ.

Substituting the values, we get Z = (9 - 10) / 0.944 ≈ -1.06.

Using a standard regular distribution table or calculator, we are able to locate that the chance P(Z < -1.06) is approximately 0.142.

B. N = 12, P(X > 11.5):

For a sample length of 12, the distribution of X follows a regular distribution with the same suggestion (10) but a well-known deviation of σ/[tex]\sqrt{n}[/tex] = 2.5/[tex]\sqrt{12}[/tex] ≈ 0.7217.

To discover P(X > 11.5), we standardize the value of 11.5 for the usage of the Z-rating method: Z = (X - μ) / σ.

Substituting the values, we get Z = (11.5 - 10) / 0.7217 ≈ 2.386.

Using a trendy everyday distribution table or calculator, we will locate that the chance P(Z > 2.386) is about 0.008.

C. N = 15, P(9.5 < X < 10.25):

For a sample size of 15, the distribution of X follows a normal distribution with identical implies (10) however a popular deviation of σ/sqrt(n) = 2.5/[tex]\sqrt{15}[/tex]≈ 0.6455.

To discover P(9.5 < X < 10.25), we need to standardize the values using the Z-score components.

Z1 = (9.5 - 10) / 0.6455 ≈ -0.777, and Z2 = (10.25 - 10) / 0.6455 ≈ 0.777.

Using a widespread ordinary distribution desk or calculator, we can locate that P(-0.777 < Z < 0.777) is approximately 0.456.

D. N = 100, P(X < 9.8 or X > 10.2):

For a sample size of 100, the distribution of X follows a regular distribution with the equal implies (10) however a general deviation of σ/sqrt(n) = 2.5/[tex]\sqrt{100}[/tex] = 0.25.

To find P(X < 9.8 or X > 10.2), we need to calculate the probabilities for each person's case and subtract them from 1.

P(X < 9.8) = P(Z < (9.8 - 10) / 0.25) ≈ P(Z < -0.8) ≈ 0.211.

P(X > 10.2) = P(Z > (10.2 - 10) / 0.25) ≈ P(Z < -0.8) ≈ 1 - P(Z < 0.8) ≈ 1 - 0.788 = 0.212.

Therefore, P(X < 9.8 or X > 10.2) ≈ P(X < 9.8) + P(X > 10.2) ≈ 0.211 + 0.212 = 0.423.

Remember to consult a trendy everyday distribution desk or use a calculator to locate the possibilities associated with the Z-scores.

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Which sets of shapes can be used as the net of a three-dimensional figure? Select two options.
1 hexagon and 6 rectangles
2 pentagons and 5 triangles
6 rectangles, none of which are squares
4 squares and two rectangles that are not squares
4 triangles, only 3 of which are congruent triangles

Answers

Answer:

C and D

Step-by-step explanation:

Got it right on the test.

1 hexagon and 6 rectangles and 4 squares and two rectangles that are not squares are sets of shapes which can be used as the net of a three-dimensional figure. Option A and option D are correct.

Hexagon and 6 rectangles: This combination of shapes can be used to create the net of a hexagonal prism.

The hexagon will be used as the base of the prism, and the six rectangles can be attached to the sides of the hexagon to form the remaining faces of the prism.

When folded along the edges, the net will result in a hexagonal prism.

4 squares and two rectangles that are not squares: This combination can be used to create the net of a rectangular prism or a cuboid.

The four squares will be used as the top, bottom, and side faces of the prism, while the two rectangles (which are not squares) can be attached to the remaining sides to complete the net.

When the net is folded along the edges and assembled, it will form a rectangular prism or cuboid.

Hence, Option A and option D are correct. 1 hexagon and 6 rectangles and 4 squares and two rectangles that are not squares are sets of shapes which can be used as the net of a three-dimensional figure.

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Daphne wants to buy a coat that costs $80. The store has a sales tax of 6.5%. How much tax will Daphne be charged if she buys the coat?

Answers

Answer:

$85.2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

85.2 dollar

Step-by-step explanation:

Tax is 5.2 because 80 times 0.065 is that, then you add them up

Can someone please help me with this? And please no links.​

Answers

Answer:

1x + 15?

Step-by-step explanation:

According to a college survey, 22% of all students work full time. Find the mean for the number of students who work full time in samples of size 16. Round to the nearest tenth. A. 4.0 B. 3.5 C. 2.8 D. 0.2

Answers

The average number of full-time students in samples of size 16 is B) 3.5.

Because of the extraordinarily huge population, this can be regarded a binomial distribution if all students globally are considered. A normal distribution is commonly used to approximate the binomial distribution. As a result, the mean equals the expectation:

E[x] = np = (16)(0.22) = 3.52

μ = 3.52

The likelihood of success raised to the power of the number of successes is multiplied by the probability of failure raised to the power of the difference between the number of successes and the number of trials. The product is then multiplied by the sum of the number of trials and successes.

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1 ton is equal to 2000 pounds.how many pounds are in 4 tons, 568 pounds?

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Step-by-step explanation:

If 1 ton=2000 (1 ton to 4 is times by 4 so 2000

4 tons=8000 is times by 4)

hope this helps, have a great day!!

~Pinky~

HURRY WILL MARK BRAINLIEST subtract 2x from both sides = x+2=8

Then subtract 2 from both sides and you'll get x=6.

Answers

Answer:

x=6

Step-by-step explanation:

x+2=8

subtract 2 from both sides

x=6

7 of possible A survey conducted in a small business yielded the results shown in the table. Test the claim that health care coverage is independent of gender. Use a 0.05 significance level. What is the value of the test statistic? Men Women Health insurance 50 20 No health insurance 30 10 O A. x² = 5.821 O B.x²=3.841 c. x² = 8.263 O D. x² = 0.1637

Answers

The value of the test statistic is  x² = 3.841.

Therefore option B is correct.

How do we calculate?

Expected frequency for "Health insurance" and "Men"

= (80 * 70) / 110= 50.909

Expected frequency for "Health insurance" and "Women"

= (30 * 70) / 110 =  19.091

Expected frequency for "No health insurance" and "Men"

= (80 * 40) / 110

= 29.091

Expected frequency for "No health insurance" and "Women"

= (30 * 40) / 110 =  10.909

We find the chi-square statistic

χ² = Σ [(O - E)² / E]

χ² = [(50 - 50.909)² / 50.909] + [(20 - 19.091)² / 19.091] + [(30 - 29.091)² / 29.091] + [(10 - 10.909)² / 10.909]

= (0.081² / 50.909) + (0.909² / 19.091) + (0.909² / 29.091) + (0.081² / 10.909)

=  0.00131 + 0.04537 + 0.02784 + 0.00604

= 0.08056

We find  the critical value for a 0.05 significance level and 1 degree of freedom = 3.841.

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complete question:

A survey conducted in a small business yielded the results shown in the table. Test the claim that health care coverage is independent of gender. Use a 0.05 significance level. What is the value of the test statistic?

                                    Men          Women

Health insurance           50              20

No health insurance      30               10

OA. x^2=0.1637

OB. x^2=8.263

OC. x^2 =3.841

OD. x^2 =5.821

A bridge combines two cities X and Y. Cars cross this bridge according to a Poisson process of rate µ= 600/hour. Independently each car travels from X to Y with probability p = 0.XX XX is the last two digits of your student ID after the decimal point (for example: if your student ID is 63171234, you should use p = 0.34) and from Y to X with probability 1 - p. a. What is the probability that during a one minute period at noon 2 cars cross the bridge? b. What is the probability that during a one minute period at noon 2 cars travel from X to Y?

Answers

The probability of 2 cars crossing the bridge from X to Y in a 1-minute period is:

P(X = 2) = ((λ^x) / x!) * e^(-λ)

P(X = 2) = ((XX/100 * 10)^2 / 2!) * e^(-XX/100 * 10)

P(X = 2) = (XX/500) * e^(-XX/100 * 10)

P(X = 2) = (XX/500) * 0.000045

a) Let X be the number of cars that cross the bridge in a 1-minute period.

Since the Poisson process with a rate of µ = 600/hour, the rate of cars crossing the bridge is

λ = 600/60

= 10/min.

The probability that two cars will cross the bridge during the 1-minute period can be calculated by the following formula:

P(X = 2) = ((λ^x) / x!) * e^(-λ)

P(X = 2) = ((10^2) / 2!) * e^(-10)

P(X = 2) = 0.0045

b) Let Y be the number of cars that travel from X to Y in a 1-minute period.

Since the probability that a car travels from X to Y is p = 0.XX,

The probability that a car travels from Y to X is 1 - p.

As per the Poisson process, the probability of

λ = 10/min.

Let X be the number of cars that cross the bridge from X to Y in a 1-minute period.

Then X follows a Poisson distribution with a rate of

µ = 10*p

= XX/100 * 10.  

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please help im desperate!!!

Answers

Answer:

1st one = 4th option

2nd one = 3rd option

Step-by-step explanation:

So the first question, the answer is number 4.
So the second question, the answer is number 3

For which of the following situations is the independent groups t-test appropriate (if inappropriate, why?):
a. The independent variable is infant birth weight at one week (normal vs high); the dependent variable is resting heart rate.
b. The independent variable is radiation treatment on throat cancer patients (one group getting a low dose and the other a high dose treatment); the dependent variable is white blood cell count.
c. The IV is infant birth weight (grouped as low vs high); the DV is number of days absent from school in first grade.
d. The IV is marital status (single vs divorced vs married); the DV is a happiness score, based on a 50 point scale.

Answers

The independent groups t-test is appropriate for situations b and d. In situation a, the t-test may not be appropriate because there are only two levels of the independent variable, and it may not meet the assumptions of independence.

a. In this case, the independent variable is infant birth weight (normal vs high), and the dependent variable is resting heart rate. Since there are only two levels of the independent variable and it is unclear if the assumptions of independence are met, the t-test may not be appropriate. Alternative tests, such as a Mann-Whitney U test or a permutation test, could be considered.  b. Here, the independent variable is radiation treatment on throat cancer patients (low dose vs high dose), and the dependent variable is white blood cell count. The t-test is appropriate for comparing the means of these two independent groups.

c. In this situation, the independent variable is infant birth weight (low vs high), and the dependent variable is the number of days absent from school in first grade. Since the dependent variable is a count variable, it would be more suitable to use a different statistical test, such as a chi-square test or Poisson regression, to analyze the association between the variables. d. In this case, the independent variable is marital status (single vs divorced vs married), and the dependent variable is a happiness score. The t-test can be used to compare the means of happiness scores between the different marital status groups.

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The radius of a circle is 3 meters what's the circles area Use 3.15 for^

Answers

Answer:

The area of the circle is 28.26 m

Step-by-step explanation:

A = π r^2

A = (3.14) × 3^2

A = 28.26

Area of the circle = 28.26 m

(I'm sorry but I think you made a mistake, PI is 3.14 not 3.15) :)

Can someone answer one of these rows. It’s volume of prisms.

Answers

Answer:

1.

Step-by-step explanation:

base formula

is length × height so that would be 11×4=44

base= 44

height=4

volume= 132

2.

base formula

since its a cube it would be length× hight = 36

base= 36

hight=6

volume =216

3.

base formula

pie×radius^2 so that would be 3.14×1.5^2= 14.80

base 14.80

hight 4

volume= 59.2

4

person who answers this WITH complete explanation, formula, AND correct answer will be marked BRAINLIEST...... pls answer:

2/5 x -3/7 - 1/6 x 3/2 - 1/4 x 2/5

Answers

The answer I got is -3/140 since you must multiply first, then subtract the fractions

3
Which conical container holds more water?
1
1
-
1
1
k
8 cm
8 cm
or
1
4 cm
6 cm
Cone 1
Cone 2
Answer:

Answers

Come 2 because it has more volume

5/6 + 7/8 + 3/4
i need help

Answers

Answer:2 11/24

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

2.4583

Step-by-step explanation:

I helped you.

First

5÷6 and 7÷8 and again similarly 3÷4 and sum the all outcome come from these eqations

help pleaseeeeeeeeeee

Answers

They are alternate exterior angles which means they have the same degree

Solution: 70 degree

Please help me out! You can just give me your answer! PLEASE AND THANK YOU!

Answers

1) 15
2) 16
3) 134
4) 59

Answer:

15°, 16°, 46°, 59°

Step-by-step explanation:

1.) so the entire angle is 89°, then you take off the 44° and the 30°

89° - 44° - 30° = 15°

So the answer to 1 is x = 15°

2.) 90° - 74° = 16°

3.) 180° - 134° = 46°

4.) the angles are vertical, so they're equal:

x = 59°

hope this helps:)

A: y=5x+7 b:y= 3x+5 c: y=2x+5

Answers

Answer: A: y=5x+7

Step-by-step explanation: Hope this help :D

During his shift at Pennant Sports Shop, Sam compared the items sold during last weekend's sale. There were 25 lacrosse sticks sold on Friday, 10 of which were defense sticks. There were 50 lacrosse sticks sold on Saturday, 15 of which were defense sticks. Did Pennant Sports Shop sell the same ratio of defense sticks to total lacrosse sticks on both days?

Answers

Answer: No. Pennant Sports Shop did not sell the same ratio of defense sticks to total lacrosse sticks on both days.

Step-by-step explanation:

On Friday, there were 25 lacrosse sticks sold, 10 of which were defense sticks. The ratio of defense sticks to lacrosse will be:

= 10/25 = 2/5 = 2:5

On Saturday, there were 50 lacrosse sticks sold, 15 of which were defense stick. The ratio of defense sticks to lacrosse will be:

= 15/50 = 3/10 = 3:10

Based on the calculation above, Pennant Sports Shop did not sell the same ratio of defense sticks to total lacrosse sticks on both days

Joe has 3 1/4 gallons of punch. He adds 1 1/2 quarts of juice to the punch . He drinks 1/4 quarts of punch . Which expression can be used to fine the number of quarts of punch joe has left

Answers

Answer:

13 + 1 1/2 - 1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

1 gallons = 4 quarts

3 1/4 = 13/4 x 4 = 13

Quarts left = original quart + quart added - quart drunk

13 + 1 1/2 - 1/4

Given the figure below, find the values of x and z.

Answers

Answer: Z = 83

X = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Z = 83 because the opposite side is also 83 and they are the same angle. X = 7 because the whole thing equals 360 and 83 +83 = 166 and 360 - 166 = 194 and 194 divided by 2 equals 97 and 15 x 7 - 8 = 97 and the other side is also the same because the angles are the same

What is the length of Line segment A C? Round to the nearest tenth. 3.0 cm. 9.8 cm. 10.5 cm. 12.8 cm.

Answers

Answer:

10.5 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

A line segment is defined as a part of a line. It is a straight line having two end points. The only difference between a line and line segment is that a line is continuous with indefinite length whereas a line segment has a definite length to it between the two points.

In the figure, the length of the line segment is 10.5 cm (rounded to the nearest tenth).

Answer:

10.5

Step-by-step explanation:

XA ) -
Calculate the volume of the prism by first finding the total number of half-unit
cubes that will fill it. There are 8 half-unit cubes in every unit cube.
23
A. Number of half-unit cubes = 10
V = 2 cubic units
B. Number of half-unit cubes = 20
V=2 cubic units
O C. Number of half-unit cubes = 20
V = 10 cubic units
D. Number of half-unit cubes = 10
V = 5 cubic units

Answers

Answer:

Option B will be your answer

Step-by-step explanation:

V=2 1/2×1/2×2

=2.5 cube

volume of 1/2 cubic units =)(1/2×1/2×1/2=0.125cube^3

2.5/0.125=20

Hope it helps...

your answer is option B

v = 2½

number of half unit cubes = 20

Simplify This.

15x+3-14x+4

Answers

Answer:

You just have to combine like terms to get the most simplified v erosion of this equation.

The final simplifed answer would be

x+7

Step-by-step explanation:

Well just add everything up.

15x-14x=x

3+4=7

Combine

x+7

The integral / 5√1-4x² dx is to be evaluated directly and using a series approximation. (Give all your answers rounded to 3 significant figures.) a) Evaluate the integral exactly, using a substitution in the form ax = sin 0 and the identity cos²x = (1 + cos2x). Enter the value of the integral b) Find the Maclaurin Series expansion of the integrand as far as terms in x6. Give the coefficient of x4 in your expansion: C) Integrate the terms of your expansion and evaluate to get an approximate value for the integral. Enter the value of the integral: d) Give the percentage error in your approximation i.e. calculate.

Answers

a) the value of the integral 1.664. b) the coefficient of x4 is (3/1280). c) the value of the integral  2.14 d) the percentage error in the approximation is -28.67%.

a) To evaluate the integral exactly, we make a substitution in the form of ax = sin 0 where a = (1/2).

Substitute x = (sin θ)/2, dx = (cos θ)/2 dθ, and 1 - 4x² = cos² θ in the integral to get it in terms of θ.

∫5√(1-4x²)dx = ∫(5/2) cos²θ dθApply the identity cos²θ = (1 + cos 2θ)/2 to simplify the integrand as shown.∫(5/2) cos²θ dθ = (5/4)∫(1 + cos2θ) dθ = (5/4)θ + (5/8)sin 2θ

Evaluate the above expression from 0 to π/2 to get the value of the integral.

(5/4)θ + (5/8)sin 2θ = (5/4) π/2 + (5/8) sin π = 1.664

b) The integrand is f(x) = 5√(1-4x²).We can write it as shown below, using the binomial series. f(x) = 5(1 - 4x²)^(1/2) = 5∑_(n=0)^∞〖(1/2)_n (2n)!/n! (1/16)^n x^(2n) 〗

The above expression is the Maclaurin Series expansion of f(x) as required.In the expansion, the coefficient of x4 is (1/2)_2 (2.4)/(2!) (1/16)^2 = (3/1280)

c) Integrating each term of the expansion, we obtain the following expression.(5/4)θ + (5/8)sin 2θ = (5/4) π/2 + (5/8) sin π = 1.664

We approximate the value of the integral using the first three terms of the series expansion, and then add the values of the integrated terms.

The terms up to x4 are included in this calculation. I=5[1+(1/2) (-4x²) +(1/2)_2 (-4x²)²]I=5[1-2x²+3x^4/4] = (5/4) (π/2 + (5/16)π²) ≈ 2.14

d) The percentage error in the approximation is given by:%Error = [(Exact value - Approximation value)/ Exact value] x 100Substitute the appropriate values to calculate.%Error = [(1.664 - 2.14)/1.664] x 100 = -28.67% (correct to 3 significant figures)Thus, the percentage error in the approximation is -28.67%.

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