The breeding of animals is necessary to produce
(4) _____. Humans have bred animals and plants for
years through the process of (5) _____ in order to
hand-select traits needed in the livestock or produce.
In nature, it is not quite so simple. Charles Darwin was
a naturalist that proposed the idea of (6)____. When
visiting the Galapagos islands, he discovered there was
great (7)_____ between the tortoises on different
islands. The different tortoises had had specific
(8) _____ to survive on the islands that
they were found on.

Fill in the blanks
There is no more information this is all they gave me

Answers

Answer 1

The theory of evolution states the change in the traits to adapt and survive the altered conditions. Offsprings, artificial selection, natural selection, diversity and adaptation are the correct blanks.

What is natural and artificial selection?

Animals or the species of the organism breed and reproduce to produce offspring or the progenies that continues the lineage of the specific species.

Artificial selection is the process of choosing the animals that have better characteristics over another and is done by humans. It is done in order to select the genetically variable species.

Charles Darwin gave the theory of evolution based on the mechanism of natural selection that states that nature chooses the fit and animals with better traits and qualities that can adapt to the change and continue to reproduce.

During his voyage of the Galapagos island, Darwin discovered the diversity of the bird and tortoise species of the same kind but with different attributes at different places. The species adapted differently with respect to the environmental conditions for survival.

Therefore, the correct order of the blanks is 4. offsprings, 5. artificial selection, 6. natural selection, 7. diversity and 8. adaptation.

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Related Questions

science, need help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

1.A

2.I

3.E

4.H

5.C

6.J

7.B

8.D

9.G

10.F

Explanation:

I believe that's the order it goes wasn't sure about 2 & 6 but I hope this helps :D

^ that is the correct order for it .

In January, the temperature in the southern part of Florida dropped below freezing several nights in a row. One fruit grower commented that climate was really bad for the orange crop this year. Why was his comment incorrect?


Climate refers to precipitation instead of temperature so the climate did not change.

Cold weather can sometimes occur even in a warm climate such as southern Florida.

It would have to be cold for many nights in a row to indicate that the climate had changed.

The climate in Florida does not ever change so it is only the weather that can be bad for the crop.

Answers

He was talking about weather, not climate. The climate is still fine, but for a short time, that weather was not good for the oranges. I believe the answer is the last one
C !! climate is different from weather. Weather can be described as a day to day fluctuation in temperature, precipitation levels, etc. , while climate is an overall assessment of a region’s average temperature, humidity, precipitation, winds, etc. over a long period of time

What protects plants from threats that could potentially kill the plant?
PLZ HELP
A: Roots
B: Xylem and phloem
C: Waxy coating on top of leaves
D: Structures for defense

Answers

B. Xylem and phloem

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Why was Alfred Wegner's theory of continental drift not widely accepted by the scientific community at first?

A
He had no evidence to support it.

B
The continents were not moving at that time.

C
The shape of the continents did not match up.

D
He could not explain how the continents move.

Answers

I think it’s B but I’m not 100% sure, The main reason that Wegener's hypothesis was not accepted was because he suggested no mechanism for moving the continents. He thought the force of Earth's spin was sufficient to cause continents to move, but geologists knew that rocks are too strong for this to be true.

It’s d because he couldn’t explain what made the continents move

Which description is evidence for the theory of plate tectonics but does not suggest that the continents were once connected?

A. matching rock layers on separate continents

B. Thin layer of sediment covering the ocean floor, indicating that it was relatively young

C. Similar land features on separated, present-day continents

D. The interlocking of present-day coastlines, such as Africa and South America

Answers

Answer:

B I think, but I may be wrong, the reason for my answer is because a suggests similarities, C suggests similarities and so does D partially suggesting they may have been connected

The description is evidence for the theory of plate tectonics but does not suggest that the continents were once connected in the interlocking of present-day coastlines, such as Africa and South America. The correct option is D.

What are tectonic plates?

The most convincing proof that the two continents were formerly connected is the existence of identical fossil species along the South American and African coasts.

Because plate tectonics involves separate portions of the earth's crust and tectonic plates result from the descent of items and processes, the two are distinct.

Africa and South Africa were once a single land, but they drifted due to the breaking of this land, they can fit into pieces as a jigsaw puzzle.

Therefore, the correct option is D. The interlocking of present-day coastlines, such as Africa and South America.

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The diagram shows the life cycle of a pine tree. What does stage 4 show?

Answers

The answer is D) a young female cone with fertilized eggs matures into a seed cone.

Hope this helps :)

Which of the following are effects of environmental change on populations? speciation and a decrease in resources loss of habitat and impacts on growth and development a decrease in resources and loss of habitat speciation and extinction

Answers

Answer: A decrease in resources and loss of habitat

Explanation:

Glad to help :) brainliest

Answer:

he literlitly meant c

Explanation:

If SpongeBob planted 100 seeds from the cross, how many should he expect to have each color?
Purple flowers- ?
Blue flowers- ?
Red flowers- ?

Answers

Answer:

33

Explanation:

Answer:

33.3 seeds

Explanation:

You have 100 seeds right? And 3 colors of flowers. All you need to do is divide how many seeds you have by how many colors. The answer would be 33.3 seeds. If this doesn't help, that's Okay! Just ask your teacher, mom or dad for help (I learned the hard way!)

Plants typically absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen during the day. However at night this tends to be the opposite and plants will absorb oxygen and give off carbon dioxide.

Please expalin:
A) What are the names of 2 processes are happening in plants that cause this
B) when each process happens
C) why each process happens when it does
(this is science)

Answers

Answer:

A) the names of the 2 processes are Photosynthesis and Respiration

B) photosynthesis happens during the day

Respiration happens during the night

C) both of these processes happen so that the plant can produce food. In the morning plants need sunlight and carbon dioxide in order to do photosynthesis while respiration happens all the time even during the day it mainly takes place at night because there is no sunlight for photosynthesis to take place

Match these items.

1. isostasy
trench
2. deepest ocean depths
fjord
3. drowned glaciated valley
plate tectonics
4. theory of crustal structure
subduction
5. oceanic plate going down
buoyancy

Answers

Answer:

1.Isostacy=Buoyancy

2.Trench

3.Drownded glaciated valleys=Fjord

4.Theory of crustal structure=Plate tectonics

5Oceanic plate going down=Subduction

I think that’s correct answer

Describe 3 characteristics that are not inherited, but affect survival

Answers

Mutations growth and corrective surgeries
Mutations growth and surgeries

Brainliest; please help me the picture is shown....IF YOU DON'T SEE A PICTURE DO NOT ANSWER OR I WILL REPORT YOU

Answers

Answer:

I think its location, I could be wrong so be careful.

Explanation:

Answer:

location maybe but thats just my opinion at these types of questinons

Explanation:

is a baseball player getting ready to throw a baseball kinetic or potential energy? support your answer with 5 sentences​

Answers

Answer:

kinetic is the awnser

when an object is gaining forice it kenetic

Answer:

Potential

Explanation:

Potential energy is when you store up energy.

Kinetic, is when you use that stored up energy to move something (or try to).

In this case, the baseball player is storing up energy to through the baseball.

If the sentence was a baseball player threw the baseball, then it would be kinetic.

Because the baseball player is not moving the ball, it's potential energy.

please help me i needs help

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

This has to be Wisconsin weather. Go to any weather-reporting site and find the daily climate report for the previous day for the location nearest to you. Find and describe the minimum, maximum, and average temperatures, as well as the precipitation level. Compare these to the normal values. Describe how these values relate to weather and climate.

In addition, describe how distance from the ocean, ocean current, latitude, elevation, and relative location of mountain ranges (if any) affect the climate in your area.

Answers

Answer: what are we answering

Explanation:

Answer:

I reside in the Tampa Bay region of Central West Florida. The high temperature recorded yesterday was a balmy 74ºF compared to the record of 84ºF in 1932. The low temperature was 54ºF, and the record low of 31ºF goes all the way back to 1895. The National Weather Service (NWS) did not observe any significant weather, indicating that there was no precipitation all day.

Tampa Bay is located on the eastern side of the Gulf of Mexico, at a height near the sea level. The local weather is directly linked to the action of Gulf breezes and the Gulf Stream. High-moisture winds bring rainfall to the interior of the state. On the other hand, the coastal regions have warmer temperatures and a dryer weather pattern. The state of Florida is at risk during the hurricane season from hurricane formation in both the Gulf of Mexico and the west coast of Africa. Hurricane season roughly extends from May 1 through November 30 each year. As Tampa Bay is at such a low elevation, hurricanes bring a dual threat of high winds and coastal storm surges that produce extensive flooding.

PLZ I NEED YOUR HELP ON
THIS
Algae reproduce using:

mitosis
spores
budding
seeds
AND THIS
The ovary in a flowering plant will develop into a:

mature plant
flower
fruit
seed
and i need some friends that will give me brainlist plz

Answers

What exactly do you need though examples?
B. Spores

(I hope this helps)

divergent plate boundaries can form chains of underwater mountains, called mid-ocean ridges. Explain how the formation of these ridges occurs.
Your answer should include at least two complete sentences.
Be sure to check your grammar and spelling.

Answers

!

Mid-ocean ridges occur along divergent plate boundaries, where new ocean floor is created as the Earth's tectonic plates spread apart. As the plates separate, molten rock rises to the seafloor, producing enormous volcanic eruptions of basalt.


ℎ ℎ ❣︎
A mid-ocean ridge or mid-oceanic ridge is an underwater mountain range, formed by plate tectonics. This uplifting of the ocean floor occurs when convection currents rise in the mantle beneath the oceanic crust and create magma where two tectonic plates meet at a divergent boundary.

You rub two balloons on your hair on a dry day. Your hair is attracted to both balloons. Then you bring the balloons near one another. How would you describe what happens to the balloons?

Answers

Answer:

They repel one another.

Explanation:

Answer:

They would repel one another because they both have the same charge.

Explanation:

How does the temperature of the stratosphere change when altitude increases?
A. The temperature changes randomly.
B. The temperature increases.
C. The temperature stays the same.
D. The temperature decreases. ​

Answers

Answer:

I think it's B

Explanation:

.....................

Yea I’m pretty sure it’s B

How does the digestive system interact with the rest of the body

Answers

Answer:

The Digestive System gets nutrients (good) from food and hands it over to the blood and Circulatory System then carries those nutrients where they need to go. It Filters out waste from food and pushes it through intestines and out the body.

Explanation:

As food passes through the GI tract, it mixes with digestive juices, causing large molecules of food to break down into smaller molecules. The body then absorbs these smaller molecules through the walls of the small intestine into the bloodstream, which delivers them to the rest of the body.

Food mixes with digestive juices as it passes through the GI tract, causing large molecules of food to break down into smaller molecules. The body then absorbs these smaller molecules through the small intestine walls into the bloodstream, where they are delivered to the rest of the body.

Which body systems interact with the digestive system?Food mixes with digestive juices as it passes through the GI tract, causing large molecules of food to break down into smaller molecules. The body then absorbs these smaller molecules through the small intestine walls into the bloodstream, where they are delivered to the rest of the body.Food digestion necessitates collaboration between the digestive system and several other organ systems, such as the nervous, cardiovascular, and muscular systems.Each of your body's systems is dependent on the others to function properly. Your respiratory system is dependent on your circulatory system to deliver the oxygen it collects, whereas your heart muscles cannot function without the oxygen they receive from your lungs.

To learn more about : Digestive system

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can yall help me with these question, please it's only 10 question

Answers

Answer:

a,b,c,d,a,b,c

Explanation:

Answer:

A, C, C, A, D, C, C, D, B

Explanation:

1. write a sentence that describes how the food changes in the stomach.

2. write a sentence that describes how the food changes in the small intestine.

3. explain what happens to digested food in the small intestine

4. write a sentence that describes what happens to digested food in the cell.

Answers

Answer:

it must be digested into small pieces the body can absorb and use Along the way food is broken down into tiny molecules so that the body can absorb nutrients it needs Starches break down into simple sugars.

Fats break down into into fatty acids and glycerol.

Protein must be

why is it important to understand the relationship amoung organisms in an ecosystem

Answers

Relationships Between Organisms:


Species interact every day. That interaction is a vital part of how organisms develop and change over time. When you study species, it is important to watch the way they interact with their surroundings.
All organisms in an ecosystem are connected in one way or another. In fact, populations of different species generally interact in a complex web of relationships. Relationships between species in communities are important factors in natural selection and help shape the evolution of the interacting species.

People claim these rock formations in the Sahara Desert look like a mushroom and a chicken. They were not sculpted by humans. What do you think caused them to be shaped this way?

Answers

mainly because of erosion by the wind, which geographers call abrasion. When the wind blows in some hot deserts it will pick up millions of grains of sand. When the wind hits an outcrop of rock the sand it is carrying is blasted against it. Over time it would form to become that funky mushroom shape.
hope this helped! :))

The process is known as erosion and it leads to the creation of a large number of shales and sizes of structures such as a pedestrian or mushroom-shaped rocks that have a wide top and a narrow base.

The rocks were re-sculpted as per the wind direction and intensity. Due to the action of wind the and is carried and is known as the abrasion process. The grains of sand are used as tools to polish the surface of the rocks.

Learn more about the rock formations in the Sahara Desert.

brainly.com/question/22288970.

Which cellular organelle modifies fatty acids?



Chloroplast


Mitochondria


Golgi Complex


Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answers

Answer:

I think it is the ER

Explanation:

The cellular organelle that modifies fatty acids is the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER).

The ER, specifically the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER), plays a crucial role in lipid metabolism, including the modification of fatty acids. Within the SER, enzymes such as fatty acid desaturases and elongases act on fatty acids, introducing double bonds or extending their carbon chain length, respectively.

These modifications are essential for the synthesis of various lipids, including phospholipids, cholesterol, and triglycerides, which have vital roles in cell membranes, energy storage, and signaling. While other organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts have important functions in cellular metabolism, the Endoplasmic Reticulum is primarily responsible for the modification and synthesis of fatty acids.

Learn more about ER, here;

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Q: What do you call an iPhone that isn't kidding around?

A: Dead Siri-ous

Answers

Answer:

good one bro

Explanation:

A roller coaster ride begins with a chain and motor. The cart carrying the people is pulled by the chain, powered by the motor, to the top of a tall hill and then let loose to coast down. The cart then continues to follow the track until it reaches the end.



Kinetic energy is dependent upon the mass of the object and the speed of the object. At which point of the ride is the kinetic energy the greatest?

N


O


P


Q

Answers

Answer:O

Explanation: at this point the cart would have the most force/kinetic pushing it down the hill.

Answer: 0
more kinetic energy going down

How does high altitude affect breathing? please help

Answers

Answer:

Per my research, it was said that the higher the elevation, the more difficult breathing becomes. The air at higher altitudes is colder, less dense, and contains fewer oxygen molecules, which means that you would need to take more breaths in order to get the same amount of oxygen as you would at lower altitudes.

Explanation:

Hope this helped and please correct me if I am wrong. I did my research and I think this is right because of the elevation. Have a good one!

the higher u go up per say, a mountain the thinner the air gets

How much energy is available at the tertiary level? The producer level is 1325 J.
a. 132.5 J
b. 1325 J
c. 13.25 J
d. 1.325 J

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

producer

C)13.25
The energy available within the tertiary consumer will be 10 joules of energy

help me pleaseeee will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

of all of those x ray has the most energy.

visible light can travel significantly farther than x rays while they both work the same and travel at roughly the same speed .

and im not sure for the 3rd

Explanation:

for number 3: ‘trans’ is a prefix that means across or through.
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