During sensation, the first step for some sensory systems is the accessory structures, which are saddled with the responsibility of modifying an incoming stimuli.
A sensory system refers to components of the central nervous system (CNS) which comprises of the brain, neural tissues (pathways) and sensory neurons that are responsible for sensory functions, perception and processing of sensory information such as light, sound, heat, etc.
Basically, the five (5) main sense organs in the sensory system include the following:
SkinTongueEarsNoseEyesThe accessory structures is typically the first step the first step for some sensory systems because they are saddled with the responsibility of modifying an incoming stimuli.
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Answer:
Accessory Structures.
Explanation:
Which one of the following disease is caused by a protozoa?
a.Kala-azar
b.Sleeping sickness
c.Rabies
d. both a and b
Answer:
D: Both A and B.
Active transport moves molecules from and to which concentration?
A: high to low
B: low to high
C: low to lower
Option (B) low to high is right Answer
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We know that, Active transport moves ions and molecules across a membrane against the concentration gradient. It requires energy.
The characteristic features of active transport are:
-The movement of molecules in case of active transport is from lower concentration to higher concentration so it shows uphill transport.
-These have carrier proteins that are highly specific like enzymes for the substances to be carried across the membrane.
-The process of active transport can be inhibited by inhibitors that react with the protein side chains.
-The transport rate reaches its maximum when all the protein carriers are in use or get saturated with the substances to be carried.
The various types of processes that depend on active transport are:
-Absorption of amino acids from the gut.
-Absorption of mineral ions by plant roots.
-Excretion of urea and hydrogen ions by the mammalian kidney.
-Exchange of sodium and potassium ions in nerve cells.
-Filling of the contractile vacuole in amoeba.
The phloem in the leaves of a plant is rich in sugars because of the high rate of active transport.
Additional information :- Some intrinsic protein molecules function as molecular pumps. These permit the cell to go for active transport to accumulate glucose or ions against the concentration gradient. Cells that undergo active transport have abundant mitochondria that provide ATP needed to power active transport.▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
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help me pls ASAP it's need
Answer:
slash and burn methods results in soil erosion due to the fact that it causes landslides, dust clouds and contaminated water. Soil washes away during rain and trees are no longer supported by the soil holding their roots in place
Help Me Please!!! ASAP
Name the organelle that is found in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place.
Identify where the light dependent and light independent reactions occur in this organelle. (Make sure to label which one is each)
Answer using at least 2 complete sentences.
Answer:
Chloroplasts.
Light-dependent reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes. The light-independent reactions occur in the stroma of the chloroplasts.
Hope that helps
Construct a food web red fox
Answer:
rabbit
Explanation:
herbivore
PLS HELP ILL GIVE BRAILYEST AND 100PTSPLS HELP ME
Select the correct location on the image.
Where is the protective covering of the axon?
Answer: myelin sheath
Explanation:
The axon is covered by a myelin sheath. The axon passes information to the next neuron or other cell in the body. A myelin sheath.
Drew has invested in Iwad Records. He owns three par value $1,000 bonds from them, which are currently selling for 99. 773. He also owns 600 shares of Iwad Records stock, the current value of which is $5. 28 per share. If, when Drew made his investment, Iwad Records bonds had a market price of 94. 561 and stock in the same company sold for $5. 00 per share, which investment has increased in value more, and by how much? a. The value of Drew’s bonds has increased by $4. 83 more than the value of his stocks. B. The value of Drew’s bonds has increased by $9. 87 more than the value of his stocks. C. The value of Drew’s stocks has increased by $11. 64 more than the value of his bonds. D. The value of Drew’s stocks has increased by $34. 92 more than the value of his bonds.
The value of Drew's stocks has increased by $11.64 more than the value of his bonds.
Under which conditions would air hold less water vapor than it holds at 30°C
(86°F) with sunny skies?
A. 34°C (94°F) with cloudy skies
B. 30°C (86°F) with cloudy skies
C. 22°C (86°F) with sunny skies
D. 32°C (90°F) with sunny skies
Answer:
B
Explanation:
jus CS its right
The relative humidity of the air affects how much water vapor it can hold. 30°C (86°F) with cloudy skies would air hold less water vapor than it holds at 30°C (86°F) with sunny skies. So, the correct option is B.
What is Relative humidity?Relative humidity (RH) measures the amount of moisture in the air compared to the maximum amount of moisture in the air at a given temperature and pressure. It is a standard figure for describing the moisture content of the air and is expressed as a percentage.
At a given temperature and pressure, air is considered to have 100% relative humidity when it contains all the moisture it can hold. The temperature at which the moisture in the air begins to condense into droplets is known as the dew point.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Explain the difference between afferent and efferent neurons.
Answer:
The Difference between Afferent and Efferent Neurons :- Neurons that receive information from our sensory organs (e.g. eye, skin) and transmit this input to the central nervous system are called afferent neurons. Neurons that send impulses from the central nervous system to your limbs and organs are called efferent neurons.Hope this helps you XD !!!cells in your reproductive organs(ovaries and testes)that develop into eggs or sperm
germ cells
body cells
somatic cells
meiosis
Answer:
Somatic cells or meiosis
Explanation:
From when we are very little, we are taught to know the difference between right and wrong and how to follow rules. As we get older, rather than the rules that we followed as children, we learn to follow laws that allow us to function as adults in today’s society.
We are all probably familiar with traffic laws or laws about stealing or committing crimes, but did you know that there are laws and public policies written specifically for and about families?
If you didn’t already know about these particular laws, now is your chance to find out!
For this activity, you will be researching the various laws and public policies related to families. In addition, you will be creating several scenarios where these laws might come into play.
Activity Guidelines:
You will start by researching various laws and public policies that pertain to families. You can really take this research in any direction that you like, while keeping in mind that the ultimate goal will be to write five short scenarios and connecting each one to a different family law or policy. For example, you could write a scenario that involves a parent who is intentionally hurting their child and connect this scenario to a child abuse law.
Each scenario description should be no more than about one paragraph in length. You are welcome to include dialogue in your scenario or simply summarize and explain your scenario idea. After each scenario, you will write the specific family law or policy being broken in the scenario or how it otherwise pertains to the scenario. The name of the law or policy and a brief explanation of its connection to the scenario is all that you need to include.
WILL MARK BRAINLY-IST
A basic template is included below. Feel free to use it or create your own in a word processing or slideshow program.
Your grade will be based on creating all five scenarios and your ability to connect each one to a different family law or policy. For further details on how you will be graded, see the rubric below.
Answer:
Where is your question?
What supplies energy used to synthesize carbohydrates during the Calvin cycle?
Water is a static resource.
Agree or Disagree?
Why?
To test a new drug that has the potential of curing people of the common
cold a company asked human volunteers who were coughing and sneezing
to participate in a clinical study. The objective of the experiment was to test
whether the new drug could cure the volunteers in the experimental group of
the common cold. But instead of two groups, these volunteers were randomly
divided into three groups and treated as follows:
Group
Experimental
Group
Yes
Control
Group 1
NO
Control
Group 2
No
New ONS
Orange
Bedre
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Which of the following is the best explanation of why a second control group
was included in this experiment?
O A To prove that the common cold cannot be cured
B. To provide the volunteers in the study with something to drink
O C. To help researchers conclude that results are related to the new
drug and not to the orange juice
O D. To confuse anyone who is trying to steal their new drug and sell it
as their own invention
Answer: C
Explanation: A good experiment does everything it can to eliminate confounding, or the influence of external sources on the data being measured. Orange juice could be a factor that plays a role in curing the symptoms, so provide a group with and without orange juice gives you the ability to show that the influence of orange juices didn’t have an effect on the cold, or did, but it gives you a baseline to show the effects of the medicine with and without orange juices.
please help will give brainliest
Answer:
Explanation:
Microevolution occurs when what kind of frequencies change?
what is amino acid?
Answer:
The word amino acid is short for carboxylic acid. And that is what amino acid is, an organic acidic carboxylic group, and that every molecule has a central carbon with a carboxylic group attached to it.
Explanation:
Hope this help!
You are learning about mimicry in entomology. Which microscope would be best to look at the wings of two different butterflies to determine which is a Monarch Butterfly and which is a Viceroy Butterfly?
The greatest tool to use to compare the wings of two distinct butterflies and identify which is a Viceroy butterfly and which is a Monarch butterfly is a scanning electron microscope, hence option C is correct.
What is a scanning electron microscope?A focused stream of electrons is used by an electron microscope known as a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to scan a sample's surface and produce images of the material.
Various signals that reveal information about the sample's surface topography and composition appear as the electrons make contact with the sample's atoms.
The electron beam is scanned using a raster scan pattern, and an image is produced by fusing the position of the beam with the intensity of the signal that is detected.
Therefore, to compare the wings of two distinct butterflies and identify which is a Viceroy butterfly and which is a Monarch butterfly with a scanning electron microscope, hence option C is correct.
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The given question is incomplete, so the complete question is,
You are learning about mimicry in entomology. Which microscope would be best to look at the wing of two different butterflies to determine which i a Monarch Butterfly and which I a Viceroy Butterfly?
compound microscope
dissection microscope
scanning electron microscope
tranmiion electron microcope
What normally happens immediately after fertilization in sexual reproduction?
A) drsion of cells resulbng in the development of an embryo from a zygote
B) production of daughter cells having half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell
C) production of daughter cells having twice the number of chromosomes as the parent cell
D) Specialization of cells to form a fetus from an egg
Answer:I don’t know this one.
Explanation:but it should be a
Division of cells resulting in the development of an embryo from a zygote happens after fertilization. Therefore, option "A" is correct.
What is fertilisation?The creation of a single cell known as a zygote by the fusion of a female gamete is egg and a male gamete a sperm. The biological process of fertilization in animals entails the union of a sperm as the male gamete and an egg as the female gamete or ovum.
The three techniques of internal fertilization are oviparity is an egg deposited outside of the female body, oviparity is an egg kept within the female, and viviparity is said to be developed within the female followed by live delivery.
Therefore, fertilization is the first step in the development of the zygote and the development of life.
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How do plants help prevent erosion?
a) Plant leaves take in carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
b) Plant leaves are used to create fabrics and other materials.
c) Plant roots help to hold soil in place.
d) Plant roots absorb water from the ground.
mitosis is the only type of cellular division in which:
Answer:
itosis is a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells.
Explanation:
Mitosis is the only type of cellular division in which number of chromosomes is maintained
What is mitosis?During the phase of the cell cycle known as mitosis, duplicated chromosomes are physically split in half to form two new nuclei. Mitosis is a method of cell division that results in the production of cells that are genetically similar and in which the total number of chromosomes is preserved. Since this occurs during mitosis, the process is often referred to as equational division.
Mitosis serves a very vital purpose in living creatures, and one of its functions is the regeneration and replacement of worn-out and damaged tissues. Mitosis contributes to the generation of identical copies of cells and, as a result, assists in the process of healing damaged tissue or replacing cells that have been worn out.
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Explain the idea of Nature vs. Nurture in your own words.
Nature vs. Nurture both influence the observed traits of an organism.
The controversy between nature and nurture have been an ongoing discourse for many years. It is believed that the traits of an organism are dependent on genes inherited from the parents. Another school of thought believes that environment alone has the sole influence over the traits of an organism.
However, most scientists today are of the opinion that the influence of nature and nurture are intertwined and they both work together to influence the traits exhibited by any organism.
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when a stem cell differentiates and changes in size and shape
what hormone makes girls emotional on their period
Answer:
estrogen and progesterone
Explanation:
both are the major hormones for emotional and physical changes
Oil refining is an example of:
Construction Production
Extractive Production
Domestic Production
Traditional Production
Answer:
i think its the first one
Explanation:
a scientific study shows that for every 1 hour of studying that a student does their grade on the test improves by 20% what is the independent variable
explain what a species is and how resources lead to species biodiversity.
Species are organisms which have similar characteristics and are capable
of interbreeding. A common example is we human beings.
Resources leads to species biodiversity as a result of organisms moving
from one place to another in search of food for its survival. The availability
of resources will lead to an increase in reproduction and species
biodiversity as more organisms will be present in the area.
Scarcity of resources on the other hand results to lower species biodiversity
and decreased reproduction rate.
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what does the author mean when she describes easter island as ""a destination with solitude built into its dna""?
A destiny with loneliness built into its DNA why, the DNA of the peoples of Easter Island is unique, there is a theory that suggests that long before Europeans discovered the island (in 1722), it served as a meeting place for the Polynesian people and Native Americans. Thus, the Rapa Nui would have in their DNA a mixture of these peoples. That theory was driven by an article published in 2014 that showed that today's Rapa Nui have 8% Native American DNA in their genome.
The why of solitary DNA
The Rapanui, who populated Easter Island,
Had no contact with the Native Americans until the arrival of the Europeans. Or if they did, it left no trace in their genes. That's what a study that analyzed ancient DNA of the island's inhabitants claims.These results call into question previous research that claims that there was contact and that it may have occurred several centuries earlier.
This is the first time Rapa Nui's ancestral DNA has been sequenced. It's the result? None of the five samples showed DNA from Native American ancestors.
What is right so far? It doesn't seem like much... the mysteries of Easter Island continue...
In this way, the author wanted to say that the DNA of the peoples of Easter Island is unique.
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2.what type of ends do the enzymes bamhi and ecori produce? how does this type of end facilitate cloning?
Answer:
The enzymes BamHI and EcoRI form double bonds and produce sticky ends that facilitate the cloning process. The plasmid DNA can be linked by DNA ligase in the correct orientation in the host genomic DNA.
Explanation:
tRNA:
a) helps to translate codons to DNA
b) transfers anticodons to rRNA
c) recognizes anticodons in the mRNA
d) joins one specific amino acid
Answer:
A transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides in length (in eukaryotes), that serves as the physical link between the mRNA and the amino acid sequence of proteins. Transfer RNA (tRNA) does this by carrying an amino acid to the protein
Explanation: