The following is the inventory record of widgets for the ABC Company: Units Cost/Unit 1/1 Beginning Inventory 100 $ 10.00 4/15 Purchase 200 $ 11.00 8/24 Purchase 300 $ 12.00 11/27 Purchase 400 $ 13.00
At the end of the fiscal year, the physical inventory found 450 widgets on hand at 12/31. Total sales for the year were 500 widgets
REQUIRED:
a) Calculate the ending inventory value under each of the following inventory methods:
i. FIFO
ii. LIFO
iii. Weighted Average
b) Calculate the gross profit for each of the inventory methods.

Answer:

a-i. Ending inventory = $5,800

a-ii. Ending inventory = $5,000

a-iii. Ending inventory = $5,400

b-i. Gross profit = $3,800

b-ii. Gross profit = $3,000

b-iii. Gross profit = $3,400

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete as the sentence for the Total sales is not complete. The complete sentence of the Total sales is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Total sales for the year were 500 widgets sold at a retail price of $20.00 per widget.

The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:

a) Calculate the ending inventory value under each of the following inventory methods

Ending units of inventory = 450

Therefore, we have:

a-i. Calculate the ending inventory value under first in first out (FIFO) inventory method

Ending inventory = Cost of 400 units purchased on 11/27 + Cost 50 units from 300 units purchased on 8/24 = (400 * $13) + (50 *$12) = $5,800

a-ii. Calculate the ending inventory value under Last in first out (LIFO) inventory method

Ending inventory = Cost of 100 units Beginning Inventory on 1/1 + Cost of 200 units purchased on 4/15+ Cost 150 units from 300 units purchased on 8/24 = (100 * $10) + (200 * $11) + (150 * $12) = $5,000

a-iii. Calculate the ending inventory value under Weighted Average inventory method

Cost of goods available for sale = (100 * $10) + (200 * $11) + (300 * $12) + (400 * $13) = $12,000

Units available for sale = 100 + 200 + 300 + 400 = 1,000

Weighted Average cost per unit = Cost of goods available for sale / Total units available for sale = $12,000 / 1,000 = $12

Ending inventory = Ending units of inventory * Weighted Average cost per unit = 450 * $12 = $5,400

b) Calculate the gross profit for each of the inventory methods.

Units of inventory sold = 500

Retail price per widget or unit = $20.00

Sales revenue = Units of inventory sold * Retail price per widget or unit = 500 * $20.00 = $10,000

Cost of goods available for sale = (100 * $10) + (200 * $11) + (300 * $12) + (400 * $13) = $12,000

Therefore, we have:

b-i. Calculate the gross profit under first in first out (FIFO) inventory method

Ending inventory = $5,800

Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available for sale - Ending inventory = $12,000 - $5,800 = $6,200

Gross profit = Sales revenue – Cost of goods sold = $10,000 - $6,200 = $3,800

b-ii. Calculate the gross profit under last in first out (LIFO) inventory method

Ending inventory = $5,000

Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available for sale - Ending inventory = $12,000 - $5,000 = $7,000

Gross profit = Sales revenue – Cost of goods sold = $10,000 - $7,000 = $3,000

b-iii. Calculate the gross profit under Weighted Average inventory method

Ending inventory = $5,400

Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available for sale - Ending inventory = $12,000 - $5,400 = $6,600

Gross profit = Sales revenue – Cost of goods sold = $10,000 - $6,600 = $3,400

Fill in the blanks to complete the sentence. A manufacturing company has budgeted production at 5,000 units for May and 4,400 units in June. Each unit requires 3 pounds of materials at a cost of $10 per pound. On May 1, there are 2,750 pounds of materials on hand. The company desires an ending inventory of 60% of the next month's materials requirements. The total cost of direct materials purchases for May will be $ .

Classify each of the following based on the macroeconomic definitions of saving and investment.
Saving Investment
Edison purchases a certificate of deposit at his bank.
Maria purchases stock in NanoSpeck, a biotech firm.
Hilary purchases new ovens for her cupcake-baking business.
Kevin takes out a loan and uses it to build a new cabin in Montana.

The financial information for Pear Company is provided below: Sales $2.8 million Cost of goods sold $2.3 million Purchases $2.1 million Average receivables $0.6 million Average inventory $0.5 million Average payables $0.2 million The company's cash conversion cycle is closest to: (Choose the closest one.) Select one: A. 122 days B. 192 days C. 129 days D. 114 days

Tolbotics Inc. is considering a three-year project that will require an initial investment of $44,000. If market demand is strong, Tolbotics Inc. thinks that the project will generate cash flows of $29,500 per year. However, if market demand is weak, the company believes that the project will generate cash flows of only $2,000 per year. The company thinks that there is a 50% chance that demand will be strong and a 50% chance that demand will be weak.
If the company uses a project cost of capital of 14%, what will be the expected net present value (NPV) of this project if the company is ignoring the timing option?
a. -$3,435
b. -$3,779
c. -$3,092
d. -$3,607

When following up with a customer it is important to ___.
a. make the process easy on the employee
b. make the process a little unpleasant
c. keep it in the store's best interest
d. use a method suited to the customer

what is the role of education to become a manager ?​

P11-1A Tidal Corporation was organized on January 1, 2017. It is authorized to issue 20,000 shares of 6%, $50 par value preferred stock and 500,000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $1 per share. The following stock transactions were completed during the first year: Jan. 10 Issued 70,000 shares of common stock for cash at $4 per share. Mar. 1 Issued 12,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $53 per share. May 1 Issued 120,000 shares of common stock for cash at $6 per share. Sept. 1 Issued 5,000 shares of common stock for cash at $5 per share. Nov. 1 Issued 3,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $56 per share. Instructions: Journalize the transactions.

Hsung Company accumulates the following data concerning a proposed capital investment: cash cost $226,445, net annual cash flows $40,500, and present value factor of cash inflows for 10 years is 5.89 (rounded). (If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45).) Determine the net present value, and indicate whether the investment should be made.

Pet Supplies Inc., a pet wholesale supplier, was organized on January 1. Projected sales for each of the first three months of operations are as follows: January $310,000 February 350,000 March 510,000 All sales are on account. 58% of sales are expected to be collected in the month of the sale, 37% in the month following the sale, and the remainder in the second month following the sale. Prepare a schedule indicating cash collections from sales for January, February, and March.

Why is a bank more likely to offer you credit if you have a co-singer with good credit?

Fill in the missing numbers for the following income statement. (Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Sales Costs Depreciation EBIT Taxes (22%) Net income 747,300 582,600 89,300
a. Calculate the OCF. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
b. What is the depreciation tax shield? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
a. OCF
b. Depreciation tax shield

Prepare a corrected trial balance by changing incorrect amounts and placing each amount in the proper column.

Davenport's European Tours Trial Balance October 31, 20--
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash 15,560
Accounts Receivable 406
Supplies 246
Prepaid Insurance 589
Equipment 24,450
Accounts Payable 6,012
Davenport, Capital 30,500
Davenport, Drawing 1,800
Repair Fees 9,274
Wages Expense 4,250
Rent Expense 1,300
Advertising Expense 290
Utilities Expense 495
47,586 47,586

Teecorp Company provides the following ABC costing information: Activities Total Costs Activity-cost drivers Labor $320,000 8,000 hours Gas $36,000 6,000 gallons Invoices $40,000 2,500 invoices Total costs $396,000 The above activities used by their three departments are: Lawn Department Bush Department Plowing Department Labor 2,500 hours 1,200 hours 4,300 hours Gas 1,700 gallons 800 gallons 3,500 gallons Invoices 1,600 invoices 400 invoices 500 invoices How much of the labor cost will be assigned to the Bush Department

For February, sales revenue is $700,000, sales commissions are 5% of sales, the sales manager's salary is $96,000, advertising expenses are $90,000, shipping expenses total 2% of sales, and miscellaneous selling expenses are $2,500 plus 1/2 of 1% of sales. Total selling expenses for the month of February area.$161,000b.$235,000c.$241,000d.$237,500

Rooney Corporation is considering the elimination of one of its segments. The segment incurs the following fixed costs. If the segment is eliminated, the building it uses will be sold. Advertising expense $ 81,000 Supervisory salaries 170,000 Allocation of companywide facility-level costs 65,000 Original cost of building 118,000 Book value of building 62,000 Market value of building 84,000 Maintenance costs on equipment 73,000 Real estate taxes on building 12,000 Required Determine the amount of avoidable cost associated with the segment.

If an adjusting entry is not made for an accrued expense,
a. expenses will be overstated,
b. liabilities will be understated.
c. net income will be understated.
d. equity will be understated.​

Pina Company has the following two temporary differences between its income tax expense and income taxes payable.

2020 2021 2022
Pretax financial income $864,000 $917,000 $909,000
Excess depreciation expense on tax return (30,400) (38,500) (9,800 )
Excess warranty expense in financial income 19,400 10,100 8,300
Taxable income $853,000 $888,600 $907,500

The income tax rate for all years is 20%.

a. Assuming there were no temporary differences prior to 2017, prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017, 2018, and 2019.
b. Indicate how deferred taxes will be reported on the 2019 balance sheet. Martinezâs product warranty is for 12 months.
c. Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2019, beginning with the line "Pretax financial income."

On April 1, 2020, Wildhorse Company assigns $539,700 of its accounts receivable to the Third National Bank as collateral for a $304,400 loan due July 1, 2020. The assignment agreement calls for Wildhorse to continue to collect the receivables. Third National Bank assesses a finance charge of 3% of the accounts receivable, and interest on the loan is 10% (a realistic rate of interest for a note of this type).

Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry for Rasheed's collection of $350,000 of the accounts receivable during the period from April 1, 2014, through June 20, 2020.
b. On July 1, 2020, Rasheed paid Third National all that was due from the loan it secured on April 1, 2020. Prepare the journal entry to record this payment.

You are comparing two companies in the same industry. You have determined that Gore Corp. depreciates its plant assets over a 40-year life, whereas Ross Corp. depreciates its plant assets over a 20-year life. Discuss the implications this has for comparing the results of the two companies.

Dwyer Company reported the following results for the year ended December 31, 2007, its first year of operations: 2007 Income (per books before income taxes) $ 1,500,000 Taxable income 2,400,000 The disparity between book income and taxable income is attributable to a temporary difference which will reverse in 2008. What should Dwyer record as a net deferred tax asset or liability for the year ended December 31, 2007, assuming that the enacted tax rates in effect are 40% in 2007 and 35% in 2008?

Kaspar Industries expects credit sales for January, February, and March to be $203,400, $267,600, and $317,300, respectively. It is expected that 75% of the sales will be collected in the month of sale, and 25% will be collected in the following month. Compute cash collections from customers for each month.

Trainees are put through a two-month school. The fixed cost of running one session of this school is $150,000. Any number of sessions can be run during the year but must be scheduled so that the airline always has enough flight attendants. The cost of having excess attendants is simply the salary that they receive, which is $15,000 per month. How many sessions of the school

Advanced Enterprises reports year−end information from 2019 as​ follows: Sales​ (160,250 units) ​$969,000 Cost of goods sold ​(641,000) Gross margin ​328,000 Operating expenses ​(268,000) Operating income ​$60,000 Advanced is developing the 2020 budget. In 2020 the company would like to increase selling prices by​ 13.5%, and as a result expects a decrease in sales volume of​ 10%. All other operating expenses are expected to remain constant. Assume that cost of goods sold is a variable cost and that operating expenses are a fixed cost. What is budgeted cost of goods sold

Sheila and Jim live in an island where they are the only two workers. Sheila can either catch 10 fish or gather 40 pounds of berries each day, and Jim can either catch 8 fish or gather 24 pounds of berries each day. Both of them work 200 days per year. At current world prices 1 fish trades for 3.5 pounds of berries. Who has the comparative advantage in producing berries

Tomorrow Publications collects magazine subscriptions from customers at the time subscriptions are sold. Subscription revenue is recognized over the term of the subscription. Tomorrow Publications collected $20 million in subscription sales during its first year of operations. At December 31, the average subscription was one-fourth expired. When Tomorrow Publications collects the subscriptions from customers, which of the following account will be credited?
a. Subscriptions Expense.
b. Unearned Subscriptions Revenue.
c. None of the other three answers is correct.
d. Cash

Transic Corporation has the following financial data for 2016 and 2017. 2017 2016 ASSETS Current Assets: Cash $ 48,000 $ 14,000 Marketable Securities 9,000 13,000 Accounts Receivable 35,000 24,000 Other Current Assets 15,000 18,000 Total Current Assets 107,000 69,000 Fixed Assets (net) 140,000 130,000 Total Assets $247,000 $199,000 LIABILITIES Current Liabilities $ 72,000 $ 52,000 Long-term Liabilities 50,000 37,000 Total Liabilities $122,000 $ 89,000 Total Stockholders' Equity $125,000 $110,000 Total Liabilities And Stockholders' Equity $247,000 $199,000 What is Transic's current ratio for 2017

At year-end, Yates Company estimates that $1,500 of its accounts receivable balance is uncollectible. Yates uses the allowance method to account for bad debts. The entry to record this adjusting entry would include a: Multiple choice question. debit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and credit to Bad Debts Expense debit to Accounts Receivable and credit to Bad Debts Expense debit to Bad Debts Expense and credit to Accounts Receivable debit to Bad Debts Expense and credit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Heidi (age 57) invested $4,000 in her Roth 401(k) on January 1, 2012. This was her only contribution to the account. On July 1, 2020, when the account balance was $6,000, she received a nonqualified distribution of $4,500. What is the taxable portion of the distribution and what amount of early distribution penalty will Heidi be required to pay on the distribution

TB MC Qu. 13-81 (Algo) A customer has requested that ABC Corporation... A customer has requested that ABC Corporation fill a special order for 2,800 units of product S47 for $32 a unit. While the product would be modified slightly for the special order, product S47's normal unit product cost is $17.70: Direct materials $ 5.20 Direct labor 3.00 Variable manufacturing overhead 2.30 Fixed manufacturing overhead 7.20 Unit product cost $ 17.70 Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. The special order would have no effect on the company's total fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The customer would like modifications made to product S47 that would increase the variable costs by $1.30 per unit and that would require an investment of $16,000.00 in special molds that would have no salvage value. This special order would have no effect on the company's other sales. The company has ample spare capacity for producing the special order. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of accepting this special order should be:

Texas Roadhouse opened a new restaurant in October. During its first three months of operation, the restaurant sold gift cards in various amounts totaling $1,800. The cards are redeemable for meals within one year of the purchase date. Gift cards totaling $728 were presented for redemption during the first three months of operation prior to year-end on December 31. The sales tax rate on restaurant sales is 4%, assessed at the time meals (not gift cards) are purchased. Texas Roadhouse will remit sales taxes in January.

Required:
a. Record (in summary form) the S3,500 in gift cards sold (keeping in mind that, in actuality, the firm would record each sale of a gift card individually).
b. Record the S728 in gift cards redeemed.
c. Determine the balance in the Deferred Revenue account (remaining liability for gift cards).