the legal framwork for separating blacks and whites

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The segregation and disenfranchisement laws are known as "Jim Crow" represented a formal, codified system of racial apartheid that dominated the American South for three-quarters of a century beginning in the 1890s. The laws affected almost every aspect of daily life, mandating segregation of schools, parks, libraries, drinking fountains, restrooms, buses, trains, and restaurants. "Whites Only" and "Colored" signs were constant reminders of the enforced racial order.  Signs such as "Colored Waiting Room" constantly reminded travelers of the enforced racial order. Credit: Library of Congress . In legal theory, blacks received "separate but equal" treatment under the law — in actuality, public facilities for blacks were nearly always inferior to those for whites, when they existed at all. In addition, blacks were systematically denied the right to vote in most of the rural South through the selective application of literacy tests and other racially motivated criteria.  The Jim Crow system was upheld by local government officials and reinforced by acts of terror perpetrated by Vigilantes. In 1896, the Supreme Court established the doctrine of separate but equal in Plessy v. Ferguson, after a black man in New Orleans attempted to sit in a whites-only railway car. In 1908, journalist Ray Stannard Baker observed that "no other point of race contact is so much and so bitterly discussed among Negroes as the Jim Crow car." As bus travel became widespread in the South over the first half of the 20th century, it followed the same pattern.  "Travel in the segregated South for black people was humiliating," recalled Diane Nash in her interview for Freedom Riders. "The very fact that there were separate facilities was to say to black people and white people that blacks were so subhuman and so inferior that we could not even use the public facilities that white people used."  Transit was a core component of segregation in the South, as the 1947 Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) pamphlet and Bayard Rustin's song, "You Don't Have to Ride Jim Crow" attests. Keeping whites and blacks from sitting together on a bus, train, or trolley car might seem insignificant, but it was one more link in a system of segregation that had to be defended at all times — lest it collapses. Thus transit was a logical point of attack for the foes of segregation, in the courtroom and on the buses themselves.  It would take several decades of legal action and months of nonviolent direct action before these efforts achieved their intended result.


Related Questions

If anyone does bible pls help
Name four types of speech that James said should not be apart of a believers life.


1.____________
2.____________
3.____________
4.____________

Answers

The Power of the Tongue
Taking the Tongue
Wisdom in Our Speech
The Power of Words

(Pls mark me)

Please hurry!
What was most significant about Robert Fulton’s steamboat?
It was the first to successfully travel long distances.
It was the first working steamboat to receive a patent.
It was the first to demonstrated the ability to travel to the Northwest Territory.
It was the first commercially used steamboat.

Answers

Answer:

that his new engine improved steamboat travel.

Explanation:

Answer:

D, It was the first commercially used steamboat.

Explanation:

got it right on edge


Which practice is associated with the Islamic faith?


A:Worshipping in a Synagogue
B:Praying five times a day facing Mecca
C:Celebrating Hanukkah
D:Worshipping many Gods

Answers

Answer:

d because its d

Explanation:

d is a good luck word lol

how to be all time motivated in studies ​

Answers

Answer:

Don't divert your mind in other things while studying. Improve your Concentration skills towards the study .

Always be positive and rational thinker.

hope it is helpful to you sathi

Just help me please and thank you.
(No files this computer is slow enough as it is)

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Hope this helps



Summative Task Research
Topic

Challenges faced by acadians after deportation

Who was
involved?

What
happened?


Where did
this happen?

When did this happen?

how did this happen?

significance to Canadian history

please help asap ​

Answers

Answer:When the Acadians were finally allowed to return after 1764, they settled far from their old homes, in St Mary's Bay, Chéticamp, Cape Breton, Prince Edward Island and the north and east of present-day New Brunswick. The expulsion proved to have been as unnecessary on military grounds as it was later judged inhumane.S

Explanation:

Plsss helppp I think it’s A or B

Answers

A makes the best sense because it isn’t just the Georgia Constitution. While the voters don’t just get those freedoms, same thing with most states. So, A!

pls help
A stock’s price is determined by the market forces of __________.
A.
supply and demand
B.
cost and efficiency
C.
production and price
D.
technology and productivity

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Supply and demand it should be

Answer:

the answer is A Supply and demand

Explanation:

Marriage outside of one's own social category is called exogamy.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
от
OF

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Just did it

Answer:

True

Explanation:

WHAT IS THE IMPACT OF COAL AND STEEL TODAY? HELP BESTIES!! ^O^

Answers

Answer:6.5% of CO2 emissions derive from iron and steel production. ... The coal gas produced during carbonisation is collected and used as a fuel in the manufacturing ... Today, steel making comes from both recycled as well as from raw materials.

Explanation:

Answer: Steel impacted todays society, by allowing larger bridges, railroads, skyscrapers, and skips. This helped with military equitment as well. Other important steel products were steel cable, steel rod, and sheet steel, which enabled large, high-pressure boilers and high-tensile strength steel for machinery.

Coal impacts are air pollution,

They include mercury, lead, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulates, and various other heavy metals. Health impacts can range from asthma and breathing difficulties, to brain damage, heart problems, cancer, neurological disorders, and premature death.

Explanation:

What is YCJA, and is it the punishment worse for the people under the age of 18?

Answers

Answer:

The YJCA is a major weakness in canadas justice system today. that lets young criminals off with barely any consequence to their actions and in the end ultimately leads to them reoffinding; making them nothing but another statistic. So no it is not the worst.

The Hundred Years’ War was fought between which two countries? A France b spain England d Germany E Italy

Answers

Answer:

France and England

Explanation:

according to the map, what was the great migration

Answers

——————-The answer is C.

i will aging give the branliest

Answers

Answer:

1. Water and Wind
2. Water and Wind

Explanation:

Weathering is how a force (water or wind) breaks down an object (the rocks).

Erosion is the movement of those weathered particles, which can also be moved my water and wind.

Hopefully this helped!

what impacts does social grants have on teen mothers​

Answers

Answer:

When the number of social grants to teen mothers are increased, their social lives are impacted negatively. These teen mothers see themselves as pariahs and burdens to society. They are likely to withdraw from social life due to the shame and low self-esteem they often experience.

Sometimes, when social grants to teen mothers are increased, their social lives are impacted negatively.

What is a social grants?

A social grants is a government fund that aims to redistribute wealth to create a more equitable society

The teen mothers might see themselves as burdens to the society when they receive the grant.

In conclusion, the social grant might cause them to withdraw from social life due to the shame and low self-esteem they often experience.

Read more about social grants

brainly.com/question/4869427

If you increase the concentration of the reactants in a chemical reaction, the reaction will tend to slow down as more and more matter has to undergo the reaction
I True
O False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: I got it right

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The Persians used poetry to record their history. true or false

Answers

Answer:

The answer is True.

Explanation:

Question: The Persians used poetry to record their history. true or false

Answer: True

Which statement best explains why Florida and New York have the same amount of electoral votes?
(If you need the answer choices look below)
A. They are both swing states.
B. The popular vote in each state was very similar in 2012.
C. Their population sizes are similar.
D. They have been states for approximately the same amount of time.
{NO FILES}

Answers

Answer:

it b

Explanation:

Answer:

C) their population sizes are similar. that is why they have the same amount of votes

Marcos is testing how performance in video games affects aggression; he randomly assigns participants to play either an easy video game or a difficult video game. Some of his participants have never played video games before. This is an example of what type of variability?

unsystematic
systematic

Answers

Answer:

Unsystematic Variability

Explanation:

Variability

This refers to a number or measure of the observed differences in the value of a variable that is from one unit of observation to another unit.

Unsystematic variability

This is usually refered to as a type of variability that is unexplainable (not accounted for) for by a one or a known source, but that comes from effects or the combinations of extraneouss variables, measurement error, and noise.

They are the known differences in scores of individuals because of the variable that were not examined. They are usually not related to variables examined. Mostly type 11 error, are within groups variance in experiments and usually leads to high total variability.

(ECON) please help
For which person would renting a home be a better option than getting a
mortgage?
A. Someone who wants his or her monthly payments to remain
stable for years
B. Someone who believes that a home should be a financial
investment
C. Someone who has a lot of money available to make an initial
investment
D. Someone who wants to avoid spending time and money on
maintenance

Answers

For someone who wants monthly payments to remain stable for years would be a better option than getting a mortgage.

Mortgage

A mortgage is an agreement where the bank lends money to the buyer to purchase the house.

Someone who wants to have a permanent payment will be putting the house on rent without any risk.

Renting house guarantees fixed payments to remain stable for years.

Thus option A is the correct answer.

Learn more about mortgage here:

brainly.com/question/1318711

D. Someone who wants to avoid spending time and money on

maintenance

why did the factory owners hire women and children over men?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

One reason that the factory owners liked to hire women was because they could pay them less. At the time, women made around half of what men made for doing the same job. ... Working conditions in the factories were not great. The women worked long hours from early morning to late at night.

Because they gave thew a lower wage/payment

Examine the diagram of the carbon cycle shown above. Through which of the following processes is carbon returned to the atmosphere?
decomposition of organic waste
photosynthesis
respiration
burning of fossil fuels

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A chemical

Explanation:

A chemical or biological describes

Carbon is primarily removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is photosynthesis?

Plants and other living things use a process called photosynthesis to transform light energy into chemical energy that can then be released through cellular metabolism to power the organism's activities.

Carbohydrate compounds like sugars and starches, which are created from carbon dioxide and water, contain some of this chemical energy.  Photoautotrophs are organisms that conduct photosynthesis, including most plants, algae, and cyanobacteria.

The majority of the energy required for life on Earth is produced and maintained by photosynthesis, which is also primarily responsible for producing and maintaining the oxygen content of the atmosphere.

Even though different species conduct photosynthesis in different ways, the process always starts when protein structures called reaction centers that contain the green chlorophyll pigments absorb energy from light.

Learn more about photosynthesis, here

https://brainly.com/question/29764662

#SPJ3

Congresses ability to pay or not pay for presidential efforts done under the various powers/roles of the POTUS is known as the "power of the coin" True True False False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Aa per the "Power to coin", Congress can set up mints and also pay workers to work in those mints. It also has every single right to regulate the subject of currency.

It can charter banks the right to issue circulating notes and may impose prohibitive tax upon the circulation of the notes

Hence, the given statement is false.

Alexander’s famous tutor, Aristotle, used Homer’s epic poem, “The Iliad” to teach him about the culture of the __________ .

Answers

Answer:

to teach him about the culture of the Hindu

write a dream that you had that was frightening but yet interesting and that you remember till this day; You must include the following: at least 3 sentences, capital letters in the beginning of each sentence, at least 2 verbs and 2 nouns

please help!

Answers

Answer:

Oh boy, sorry if this isn't what you want, but here we go

Explanation:

I was standing in front of my mirror like I usually did. Then suddenly someone or something pushed me into the mirror. But instead of the mirror breaking like I expected, I fell right through it. On the other side of the mirror, I fell into a space that looked like a cathedral, if it hadn't been for all of the books. Books lined shelves from top to bottom, some looked quite recent, and some looked very old, and one was so old that it wasn't even a book, it was an old scroll that almost fell apart in my hands. I opened it to see hieroglyphics scrawled across the crusty paper. But what was really interesting was that even though I hadn't even understood hieroglyphs, I could see that everything written on the page was in my handwriting.

hope this helps:)

I want fb who want to be my fb​

Answers

A is the answer but b could be

when was the first amendment of the constitution of nepal 2072 made full date​

Answers

it was made on January 23 and it was first effective on September 20, 2015

GOVERNMENT WORK, PLEASE HELP WITH ANYTHING FROM 10 to 26 I WILL GIVE LOTS OF POINTS AND BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

justice , lawer , apprentace

In which colony did the "Starving Time" occur?

A.vermot
B.maine
C.plymouth
D.jamestown

Answers

Answer:

Jamestown

Explanation:

Of the 500 colonists living in Jamestown in the autumn, fewer than one-fifth were still alive by March 1610.

Hope this helped!!!

Answer:

answer is D. Jamestown

Explanation:

The starving time was a period of a year which james town starved due to a lack of food. This happened in jamestown from 1609 to 1610. This happened during winter

Write a letter to the vice chair person of national planning commision suggesting the way of increasing employment opportunities in the country

Answers

Dear Vice President.

My name is John Smith and I am writing this letter to express my concern about the growing wave of unemployment in our country, especially among the younger population.

The lack of jobs in our country develops a large population that cannot reach basic levels of quality of life, this can provide the number of homeless and people without food, which will lead to an increase in crime, poverty and will make our country regressed and fails to evolve socially.

I very much ask that projects be carried out that make it possible to produce job openings. Among these projects, I can suggest the creation of factories, programs available for the first job, partnerships with large companies, among others.

It is extremely important for the whole country that the unemployment rate decreases, as this can have serious achievements in the long and medium term.

I remain available so that we can talk more about it.

Waiting for your answer.

Graciously,

John Smith.

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