Answer:
The Need for a New Labor Force
European diseases had a devastating effect on the Native American population.
Measles, smallpox, and typhuswere common in Europe. As a result, most adult
Europeans were immune, or had a natural resistance, to them. Native Americans,
however, had never been exposed to such diseases and had no immunity to them. As
a result, many Native Americans became terribly sick after their first encounters with
Europeans. Many of them died in the years after Columbus reached the New World.
No one knows how many Native Americans died from European diseases, but the loss
of life was staggering. Spanish author Fernando de Oviedoreported in 1548 about the
destruction of the Native Americans of Hispaniola. He reported that of the estimated 1
million Indians who had lived on the island in 1492, “there are now believed to be at the
present time...five hundred persons [left].” In North America the Native American
population north of Mexico was about 10 million when Columbus arrived. This number
would drop to less than a million. The drop in the native population played a major role
in the emerging need for an alternative labor force.
Plantation agriculture was a mainstay of the colonial economic structure. Spain
and Portugal established sugar plantations that relied on large numbers of native
laborers. In the 1600s English tobacco farmers in North America also needed workers
for their plantations. With a lack of Native American workers, they, too, needed another
source of labor. Plantation owners in both North and South America wanted a cheap
workforce.
Some colonists, including Spanish priest Bartolomé de Las Casas, suggested
using enslaved Africans as workers. Africans had already developed immunity to
European diseases. The colonists soon agreed that slaves from West Africacould be
the solution to their labor needs.
The Slave Trade
In 1510 the Spanish government legalized the sale of slaves in its colonies. The first full
cargo ship of Africans arrived in the Americas eight years later. Over the next century,
more than a million enslaved Africans were brought to the Spanish and Portuguese
colonies in the New World. The Dutch and English also became active in the slave
trade.
Middle Passage
Enslavement was a horrible experience for the slaves. Most enslaved people had been
captured in the interior of Africa, often by Africans who profited from selling slaves to
Europeans. The captives were chained around the neck and then marched to the coast.
This journey could be as long as 1,000 miles. The Middle Passagewas the voyage
across the Atlantic Ocean that enslaved Africans were forced to endure. Africans were
packed like cargo in the lower decks of the slave ships. The slaves were chained
together and crammed into spaces about the size of coffins. The height between the
decks was sometimes only 18 inches.
In this confinement, disease spread quickly, killing many Africans. Others
suffocated or died from malnutrition. Some slaves took their own lives to end their
suffering. It is estimated that one out of every six Africans died during the Middle
Passage.
African Diaspora
Between the 1520’s and 1860’s about 12 million Africans were shipped across the
Atlantic as slaves. More than 10 million of these captives survived the voyage and
reached the Americas. The slave trade led to the African Diaspora(A diaspora is a
scattering of people.) Enslaved Africans were sent all across the New World.
More than a third of the enslaved Africans, nearly 4 million people, were sent to
Brazil. Most of those slaves were forced to work on Portuguese sugar plantations.
Nearly 2 million slaves went to the colonies of New Spain. Some worked on plantations
in the Caribbean, while others were taken to the mines of Peru and Mexico. Some 3
million slaves worked in British and French Colonies in the Caribbean and Latin
America. More than 600,000 slaves went to Britain's North American colonies that later
became the United States.
Colonial leaders across the Americas developed laws that regulated slave
treatment and behavior. Slaves were given few rights in the colonies. The law
considered enslaved Africans to be property. In some colonies, a slaveholder was not
charged with murder if he killed a slave while punishing him. Enslaved Africans, on the
other hand, received harsh penalties for minor offenses, such as breaking a tool.
Runaways were often tortured and sometimes killed.
The treatment of enslaved Africans varied. Some slaves reported that their
Explanation:
what are the reasons behind the different rituals of different cates and ethnic groups ?
Answer:
because people believe in different things
Explanation:
different people from different places, their religion has them believing in different things.
Explain the qualifications, responsibilities, and limits of the United Nations secretary-general.
The Charter describes the Secretary-General as "chief administrative officer" of the Organization, who shall act in that capacity and perform "such other functions as are entrusted" to him or her by the Security Council, General Assembly, Economic and Social Council and other United Nations organs.
Explanation:
Answer:
The Charter describes the Secretary-General as "chief administrative officer" of the Organization, who shall act in that capacity and perform "such other functions as are entrusted" to him or her by the Security Council, General Assembly, Economic and Social Council and other United Nations organs.
Explanation:
What would happen to the supply of shoes if all machinery in a factory broke down for 30 days?
A. Increase
B.Shortage
C. Surplus
D. Decrease
What was the condition of George Washington’s Continental army in 1778? The army had won an important victory at Saratoga. The army had suffered defeats and lost discipline because of the harsh winter conditions at Valley Forge. The army had suffered defeats, including losses at Trenton and Princeton.
Answer: The army had won an important victory at Saratoga.
Answer:
The army had won an important victory at saratoga
Explanation:
Question 1 (1 point)
Saved
What do we call the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution?
Question 1 options:
Preamble
Best Amendments
Bill of Rights
Articles of Confederation
Question 2 (1 point
Saved
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are those 3 words?
Question 2 options:
We the People
Life, liberty, prosperity
Foundation of freedom
Men created equal
Question 3 (1 point)
What are the 2 parts of the U.S. Congress?
Question 3 options:
the Senate and House of Representatives
the Senate and the Supreme Court
The House of Representatives and the Supreme Court
the House of Representatives and the House of Commons
Question 4 (1 point)
How many U.S. Senators are there?
Question 4 options:
50
52
100
435
Question 5 (1 point)
Which of the following is NOT one of the 3 branches of the U.S. Government?
Question 5 options:
Executive
Judicial
Parliament
Legislative
Question 6 (1 point)
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Question 6 options:
Gave women the right to vote.
Declared our independence from France.
Declared our independence from Great Britain
Freed the slaves.
Question 7 (1 point)
What is an amendment?
Question 7 options:
An introduction
The Preamble to the Constitution
The beginning of the Declaration of Independence
A change (to the Constitution)
Question 8 (1 point)
How long is a U.S. Senator's term of office?
Question 8 options:
2
4
6
8
Question 9 (1 point)
How long is a term for a member of the House of Representatives?
Question 9 options:
2
4
6
8
Question 10 (1 point)
How long is a President's term of office?
Question 10 options:
2
4
6
8
Question 11 (1 point)
In what month do we vote for the President of the U.S.?
Question 11 options:
January
June
September
November
Question 12 (1 point)
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Question 12 options:
the Speaker of the House
the Vice President
the Secretary of State
the Chief of Staff
Question 13 (1 point)
What does the "checks and balances" system do for our government?
Question 13 options:
Keeps people in check.
Balances the needs of the state governments.
Balances the economy.
Keeps any of the 3 branches of the U.S. government from becoming too powerful.
Question 14 (1 point)
Who is the head of the Executive Branch?
Question 14 options:
the President
Congress
the Supreme Court
the Speaker of the House
Question 15 (1 point)
What are the two major political parties in the United States?
Question 15 options:
Democrat and Bully Party
Libertarian and Republican
Republican and Reform
Democrat and Republican
Question 16 (1 point)
Who is one of your state's current U.S. Senators?
Question 16 options:
Catherine Cortez Masto
Dina Titus
Brian Sandoval
Harry Reid
Question 17 (1 point)
How many members are in the House of Representatives?
Question 17 options:
50
100
435
535
Question 18 (1 point)
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
Question 18 options:
because of the geographical size of the state
because of the state's location
because they are Bully states
because of the state's population
Question 19 (1 point)
How many Representatives does Nevada have (in the House of Representatives)?
Question 19 options:
4
2
6
5
Question 20 (1 point)
Who won the 2016 Presidential Election and is our current president?
Question 20 options:
Bernie Sanders
Barack Obama
Donald J. Trump
Mike Pence
Question 21 (1 point)
Who is the current Vice President of the United States?
Question 21 options:
Joe Biden
Steve Bannon
Michael R. Pence
Al Gore
Question 22 (1 point)
Who is the current Speaker of the House of Representatives?
Question 22 options:
Mitch McConnell
Nancy Pelosi
Paul Ryan
Elizabeth Warren
Question 23 (1 point)
If the President and Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Question 23 options:
the Speaker of the House of Representatives
the Secretary of State
the President Pro Tempore of the Senate
the Marjority Whip
Question 24 (1 point)
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
Question 24 options:
Congress
the President of the U.S.
the Secretary of Defense
the Vice President of the U.S.
Question 25 (1 point)
Who signs bills to become laws?
Question 25 options:
the Vice President of the U.S.
the Senate
the Supreme Court
the President of the U.S.
Answer:
Question 1: Preamble
Question 2: We the people
Question 3: The Senate and House of Rep.
Question 4: 100
Question 5: Parliament
Question 6: Declared our independence from Great Britain
Question 7: A change to the constitution
Question 8: 6 years
Question 9: 2 years
Question 10: 4 years?
Question 11: November
Question 12: The Vice President
Question 13: Keeps any of the 3 branches of the U.S. government from becoming too powerful.
Question 14: The President
Question 15: Democrat and Republican
Question 16: Catherine Cortez Masto
Question 17: 435
Question 18: Based on the states population
Question 19: 4
Question 20: Donald J. Trump
Question 21: Michael R. Pence
Question 22: Nacy Pelosi
Question 23: the Speaker of the House of Representatives
Question 24: The President of the US
Question 25: The President of the United States
Explanation:
Answer:
Question 1: Preamble
Question 2: We the people
Question 3: The Senate and House of Rep.
Question 4: 100
Question 5: Parliament
Question 6: Declared our independence from Great Britain
Question 7: A change to the constitution
Question 8: 6 years
Question 9: 2 years
Question 10: 4 years?
Question 11: November
Question 12: The Vice President
Question 13: Keeps any of the 3 branches of the U.S. government from becoming too powerful.
Question 14: The President
Question 15: Democrat and Republican
Question 16: Catherine Cortez Masto
Question 17: 435
Question 18: Based on the states population
Question 19: 4
Question 20: Donald J. Trump
Question 21: Michael R. Pence
Question 22: Nacy Pelosi
Question 23: the Speaker of the House of Representatives
Question 24: The President of the US
Question 25: The President of the United States
Explanation:
problems of agriculture marketing in Nepal?
Explanation:
More than 75 % of Nepalese population is involved in the agricultural occupation. Lack of infrastructure development, knowledge, organized market, etc. are the different problems of agricultural market in Nepal. Nepal is a small country having a wide range of climatic conditions.
Answer:
improve productivity and quality of crops irrigation, storage methods,effective fram management and marketing of agriculture resources
Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence about the medieval Catholic Church.
The medieval Catholic Church was a spiritual institution led by a _______ .
People in both monastic orders and mendicant orders ________ .
One difference between monastic orders and mendicant orders was that mendicant friars . The medieval church influenced politics by _______ .
The medieval church influenced education by _______ .
Answer:
✔1 pop
✔2 vowed to live in poverty and serve the church
✔3 live among ordinary people
✔4 advising rules
✔5 building universities
Explanation:
Your welcome;)
Answer:
1: C
2: A
3: B
4: A
5: A
Explanation: I helped you answers for now.
What is the Amercian Realuchion?
Answer:The French Revolution lost some U.S. support when French citizens migrated to the United States to escape their war-torn country. Many refugees started their own newspapers and propaganda campaigns, encouraging Americans to support their radical ideas and political agendas.
Explanation:
The southern part of Africa, which includes countries such as South Africa and Botswana, is known for the production of __________. A. oil only B. uranium only C. oil, diamonds, and gold D. uranium, diamonds, and gold Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
D. uranium, diamonds, and gold
Explanation:
Countries of Southern part such as South Africa and Botswana are well known for the production of uranium, diamonds, and gold.
South Africa and Botswana are blessed with rich natural resources. South Africa holds around 30% of mineral reserves in the world that include uranium, gold, diamonds, and cobalt. The GDP of Botswana is majorly dependent on mining and contributes to 80% of export earnings. Russia is the first largest producer of diamonds and Botswana is the second largest in the world.
Hence, the correct answer is "D. uranium, diamonds, and gold".
Answer:
D. uranium, diamonds, and gold
Explanation:
I got it right on the edge test. so thank you person :)
Roosevelt wrote, "There can be no greater
issue than that of conservation in this
country." Do you agree? Has that issue
changed since his time? Explain.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
yes for the people of the state don't run it anymore it's the government now
Why were African Americans strongly motivated to influence and become leaders in government?
Answer:
the course of American racial and ethnic politics over the next few decades will depend not only on dynamics within the African-American community, but also on relations between African Americans and other racial or ethnic groups. Both are hard to predict. The key question within the black community involves the unfolding relationship between material success and attachment to the American polity. The imponderable in ethnic relations is how the increasing complexity of ethnic and racial coalitions and of ethnicity-related policy issues will affect African-American political behavior. What makes prediction so difficult is not that there are no clear patterns in both areas. There are. But the current patterns are highly politically charged and therefore highly volatile and contingent on a lot of people s choices.
Explanation:
6.Mention any 4 functions of
federal legislature and explain
any one.
Answer:
The 4 functions federal legislature are:-
1. Law Making
2. Control over the Budget
3. Control over Executive
4. Judicial
Explanation:
1. Law Making: In modern times the most important function of legislature is law making. Ordinary Bills can be introduced by the members of the Parliament and by the Ministers, while Money Bills can be introduced only by the Ministers in the Lower House. The Members of the Legislature can by a majority vote accept or reject any Bill. The Members of Legislature or the Parliament enjoy full freedom of speech and also of criticism of the policies of the government.
A country with a very small population is concerned about its birthrate. What
might the country do in order to raise its crude birthrate?
A. Provide little or no prenatal health care
B. Raise rates of education
C. Provide health care and job training for women with children
D. Make contraception easier to obtain
Answer:
C
Explanation:
by doing this women with children or who want to have them will feel more comfortable having them
In order to raise its birth rate, the country can provide health care and job training for women with children.
What is Crude birth rate?The average number of living births in a census during a particular year and the total number of mid-year population in the same year, usually multiply by 1,000.
Social structure, religious beliefs, economic prosperity and urban growth in each country may affect birth rates and abortion rates.
Thus, In order to raise its birth rate, the country can provide health care and job training for women with children.
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how do we maintain, protect and preserve health amidst the rising development of our community
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can say the following.
We can maintain, protect, and preserve our health amidst the rising development of our community.
First of all, we have to take care of ourselves. Our health is our priority. Good nutrition, good habits, proper hours of sleep. Another important thing is to do exercise on a regular basis.
Then, our mental health, as important as the health of the body. We have to take care of the thoughts we have because those thoughts become our actions, and often times our actions have consequences.
Another important thing is the planet earth. We need to take care of the environment, reduce water pollution, reduce air pollution, and save animals that are in danger.
To maintain, protect and preserve health amidst the growing development of our community, proactive attitudes must be adopted in relation to caring for the environment, with a balance between work and leisure, seeking to improve their knowledge and being disciplined in their choices.
Health is defined as the set of physical, mental and social well-being, so the maintenance of an individual's health is totally related to the environment in which he lives.
New technologies and globalization have had a direct impact on the way people communicate, work and consume, generating faster processes, greater availability of products and services, more working time and, as a consequence, greater environmental degradation, an increase in mental illnesses and unbalanced feeding.
There are small attitudes that can help to maintain, protect and preserve health, such as:
Seek to eat in a healthy and balanced way.Be cordial and ethical with other individuals.Recycle your own garbage.Consciously consume from environmentally responsible companies.Look for a physical activity that you identify with.Therefore, we must seek to increase our quality of life through the practice of actions that benefit us and consequently positively impact our community.
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How does the combination of Georgia’s climate and soil conditions contribute to agriculture production
Answer:
In many ways,
For example because of good climate like rain it wets many crops, making the production of crops and etc increase.
1. In what way did confederates opposed states rights?
Answer:
The South seceded over states' rights. Confederate states did claim the right to secede, but no state claimed to be seceding for that right. In fact, Confederates opposed states' rights — that is, the right of Northern states not to support slavery.
Enslaved people and indentured servants were most likely to work in American colonies that relied on?
Answer:
agriculture
Explanation:
Answer: Agriculture
Explanation: brainliest please
Question 1 of 32
Michelle was recently arrested. She was not informed of her rights, assigned a public defender, or allowed to confront her witnesses. She has decided to sue the state.
Use the passage to answer the question.
Which amendments could Michelle cite in a federal court that would help her case? Select all that apply.
A. 1st
B. 2nd
C. 6th
D. 10th
E. 14th
F. 19th
Answer: 6th and 14th
Explanation: Just took the test
PLEASE HELP!!!
Which statement best describes the development of Timbuktu?
It was known for violence, warfare, and constant turmoil.
It controlled the salt mines and oil fields.
It was a trade hub that became a center of learning and culture.
Its natural harbor helped it develop a strong navy.
Answer:
C. It was a trade hub that became c center of learning and culture
Explanation:
ed2020
"It was a trade hub that became a center of learning and culture" best describes the development of Timbuktu. Thus, option 'C' is the correct option.
How was the development of Timbuktu?Early in the 12th century, Timbuktu transformed from a transient settlement to a permanent one. Timbuktu prospered from the trade in salt, gold, ivory, and slaves after the routes for trade changed, especially after Mansa Musa's visit in the year 1325. It drew several intellectuals and traders as it progressively grew into a significant Islamic metropolis along the Saharan trade route.
Early in the 14th century, it was included in the Mali Empire. Before the growing Songhai Empire incorporated the city in 1468, the Tuareg people briefly had control of the city in the first part of the 15th century. In 1591, a Moroccan force routed the Songhai and established Timbuktu as their capital in place of Gao.
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What did rabelais do
Answer:
François Rabelais, pseudonym Alcofribas Nasier, (born c. 1494, Poitou, France—died probably April 9, 1553, Paris), French writer and priest who for his contemporaries was an eminent physician and humanist and for posterity is the author of the comic masterpiece Gargantua and Pantagruel.
Explanation:
What is the Eightfold Path? the route by which Buddhism spread from its origins in India a specific school of Buddhism practiced mainly in Sri Lanka the road that Siddhartha Gautama wandered before he became the Buddha a guide explaining the qualities and practices needed to reach enlightenment
Answer:
d
Explanation:
The Eightfold Path is a guide explaining the qualities and practices needed to reach enlightenment. Thus the correct option is D.
What is enlightenment?The Enlightenment was an 18th-century intellectual movement that promoted the idea that custom and religion are inferior to rationality and science in terms of providing people with knowledge and understanding.
According to each individual's developmental phase, intellectual level, and ability to follow instructions, Buddhism gave varied explanations in various terms and ways.
The Noble Eightfold Path, according to the Buddha, entails having the right vision, making the appropriate decision, communicating clearly, following protocol, leading a righteous life, exercising effort, being mindful, and concentrating.
Therefore, option D is appropriate.
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why does israel create so much conflict in the middle east?
Answer:
The reason why Israel is involved in so much hot water in terms of relations in the Middle East is an extremley complicated answer, so consider what I am about to say as a gross simplification. The main controvery stems back all the way to 1948, with its very founding, as the land of which Israel claimed to be their own was also inhabitated by Palestinians Arabs who saw the takeover as direct persecution. The UN would recognize Israel as an official state in 1949. After a short-lived war in 1967, Israel managed to fend off against neighboring Arab States such as Jordan and Egypt and assert dominance in the area. While there has been attempts at peace through giving areas such as the Gaza Strip and the Western Bank to Palestinian authorities, both still claim a historical and spiritual right over the entire area. While relations have gotten better with some of the Arab States (Jordan, Bahrain, Qatar, Egypt), most of the countries in the Arab League, an organization of countries in the area, still ban all Israeli passport holders from entering their countries alongisde banning anybody with evidence of traveling to Israel to their country.
Explanation:
If the fossil record of human evolution is incomplete, why do scientists still believe humans evolved from ape-like ancestors?
Answer:
To survive, living things adapt to their surroundings. Occasionally a genetic variation gives one member of a species an edge. That individual passes the beneficial gene on to its descendents. More individuals with the new trait survive and pass it on to their descendents. If many beneficial traits arise over time, a new species—better equipped to meet the challenges of its environment—evolves.
Explanation:
Except in Maine and Nebraska, the electoral college system operates in each state on the principle of
allocating electoral votes on the basis of ______
Select one:
A. majority rule
B. winner-take-all
C. allocating electoral votes based on the winner in each congressional district.
D. a mixture of winner-take-all and proportional representation
E. proportional Representation
Answer:
A
Explanation:
For a law to be passed you need a 2/3 majority .
in at least two paragraphs discuss how federalism allows states to govern their own unique needs of their population and whether this quote still applies to the us government today
The federalist system has formed in the United States because states have evolved from separate colonies that have different populations with varied necessities.
The Framers of this Constitution envisaged that individual states would be the major government unit for citizens every day, not the nation-state.The two largest levels of governance are at the national and state level in the United States. This system is termed federalism, where more than one layer of government has jurisdiction over the same area. While for US citizens it appears logical that government must be separated into many layers only 15 federal governments are present all around the world.Learn more:
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how are rainfall and population density related? Why do you think this is the case?
Answer:
People need water to live , so moving to an area with more water is the most likely scenario.
Explanation: Moving to areas where rainfall is more prelevant which would allow crops to crow and provide drinking water.
Explain the "Great Compromise" of the constitution and the bill of rights
Answer:
-The Great Compromise created two legislative bodies in Congress. ... According to the Great Compromise, there would be two national legislatures in a bicameral Congress. Members of the House of Representatives would be allocated according to each state's population and elected by the people.Apr 17, 2018
-The Bill of Rights is the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution. ... It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion. It sets rules for due process of law and reserves all powers not delegated to the Federal Government to the people or the States.Jul 24, 2020
Explanation:
Haiti's language is a Creole language. It is primarily based on __________, with influences from Spanish and __________ dialects. A. French . . . English B. English . . . French C. French . . . African D. Portuguese . . . French Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
C. French . . . African.
Explanation:
Haitian language or the language of the people of Haiti is the Creole language that is based primarily on French influence. More simply put, it is a language that is a variety of French spoken by the people of Haiti.
And while the French origin is hard to miss, it is also influenced by the Spanish and African dialects.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
What’s the answer????
Answer: bias
Explanation:
what is the definition of circle
Answer:
1.
a round plane figure whose boundary (the circumference) consists of points equidistant from a fixed point (the center).
2.
a group of people with shared professions, interests, or acquaintances.
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