The probability that a vehicle will change lanes while making a turn is 45%. Suppose a random sample of 7 vehicles are observed making turns at a busy intersection. Find the probability that a least 5 vehicles will change lanes while making the turn.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.1529

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

Probability of changing lane ; p = 45% = 0.45

Sample size (number of trials) = n = 7

Probability that atleast 5 vehicles will change lane :

Using the binomial probability formula :

P(x = x) = nCx * p^x * (1 - p)^(n-x)

(1 - p) = 1 - 0.45 = 0.55

P(x ≥ 5) = p(x = 5) + p(x = 6) + p(x = 7)

P(x = 5) = 7C5 * 0.45^5 * 0.55^2

P(x = 5) = 21 * 0.45^5 * 0.55^2 = 0.117221

P(x = 6) = 7C6 * 0.45^6 * 0.55^1

P(x = 6) = 7 * 0.45^6 * 0.55^1 = 0.031969

P(x = 7) = 7C7 * 0.45^7 * 0.55^0

P(x = 7) = 1 * 0.45^7 * 0.55^0 = 0.003736

P(x ≥ 5) = p(x = 5) + p(x = 6) + p(x = 7)

P(x ≥ 5) = 0.117221 + 0.031969 + 0.003736

P(x ≥ 5) = 0.152926

P(x ≥ 5) = 0.1529

Answer 2

Using the binomial distribution, it is found that there is a 0.1529 = 15.29% probability that a least 5 vehicles will change lanes while making the turn.

For each vehicle, there are only two possible outcomes, either they change lanes while making a turn, or they do not. The probability of a vehicle changing lanes while making a turn is independent of any other vehicle, hence, the binomial distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

The parameters are:

x is the number of successes. n is the number of trials. p is the probability of a success on a single trial.

In this problem:

The probability that a vehicle will change lanes while making a turn is 45%, hence [tex]p = 0.45[/tex].A sample of 7 vehicles is taken, hence [tex]n = 7[/tex].

The probability that at least 5 vehicles will change lanes while making the turn is:

[tex]P(X \geq 5) = P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 5) = C_{7,5}.(0.45)^{5}.(0.55)^{2} = 0.1172[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 6) = C_{7,6}.(0.45)^{6}.(0.55)^{1} = 0.0320[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 7) = C_{7,7}.(0.45)^{7}.(0.55)^{0} = 0.0037[/tex]

Then

[tex]P(X \geq 5) = P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) = 0.1172 + 0.0320 + 0.0037 = 0.1529[/tex]

0.1529 = 15.29% probability that a least 5 vehicles will change lanes while making the turn.

To learn more about the binomial distribution, you can take a look at https://brainly.com/question/24863377


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Annual salary = $2,100 x 26
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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Make an equation:

$249 prior to installing carpet

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$465: total spent

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Item 2

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ASAP TIMED WILL GIVE 35 POINTS>

Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for the area of a trapezoid is 1/2(base1+base2)*height.  First, add the two bases together.  4+8=12.  Then multiply that number by both 1/2 and the height, 2.  1/2*2*12 equals 12 units squared.

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Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]Expression: \frac{40}{y - 16} [/tex]

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The graph show the ratio of pencils to pens sold at the school bookstore. If the bookstore sells 15 pencils, how many pens does it sell?

Answers

just look at the graph fam its 18 pens

How many solutions does the equation 4x + 8 = -2 - 2 + 5x have? (5 points)
Two
One
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Infinitely many

Answers

Answer:

i believe it only has one solution, which would be x=12.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

write Then finding matrix the system as a matrix equation, solve a matrix equation by the inverse of the coefficient , S 4X-5v=lle 25x-ley=19 X-ley= 19

Step-by-step explanation:

its in answer

Write the prime factorization of 12. Use exponents when appropriate and order the factors from least to greatest (for example,22•3•5)

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Answer:

the answer is 2×2×3 I think

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Answers

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D

Step-by-step explanation:

I got it right in edg2020

Your question is incomplete. But the following graph describes the equation you have given.

Which graph represents z = (–3 + 4i) – (2 + i).

The graph which represents z = (–3 + 4i) – (2 + i) is attached with this answer.

We have,

z = (–3 + 4i) – (2 + i)

Now,

Simplify this given expression of complex number ;

i.e.

z = (–3 + 4i) – (2 + i)

z = -3 + 4i - 2 - i

We get,

z =  -5 + 3i

Now,

We will graph this z =  -5 + 3i complex number on cartesian coordinate,

So,  

In cartesian coordinate when we graph any complex number then the constant value i.e. (-5) is represented on the x-axis and the imaginary value i.e. (3i) will be on the y-axis.

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Answer

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:  120 degrees

==============================================

Work Shown:

n = number of sides = 6

i = measure of interior angle

i = 180(n-2)/n

i = 180(6-2)/6

i = 180(4)/6

i = 720/6

i = 120

Each interior angle of this regular hexagon is 120 degrees.

-----------------

Alternative Approach:

E = exterior angle

E = 360/n

E = 360/6

E = 60

Each exterior angle of this regular hexagon is 60 degrees

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We get the same answer.

what is the following quotient? 3sqrt60/3sqrt20

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

3 sqrt 60 / 3 sqrt 20

3 gets cancelled

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i need help with this pleasee

Answers

Answers:

angle GFH = 60 degreesangle GHD = 110 degreesangle FGH = 10 degrees

================================================

Explanation:

Angle CFG is given to be 120 degrees.

The angle to the right that's adjacent to this is angle GFH. The two angles add to 180

(angle CFG) + (angle GFH) = 180

(120) + (angle GFH) = 180

angle GFH = 180 - 120

angle GFH = 60 degrees

-----------------------

Angle XGA is 70 degrees. Note how it corresponds to angle XHC since both angles are in the same northwest quadrant of their four-corner angle configuration.

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We'll use the same idea as in the last section

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angle GHD = 180 - 70

angle GHD = 110 degrees

--------------------

Focus on triangle FGH.

We want to find angle FGH, which is the same as angle G when focusing solely on triangle FGH and no other points or triangles.

In the previous two sections, we found

angle GFH = 60angle XHC = 110

This can be shortened to

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Again we must focus solely on triangle FGH and nothing else.

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angle F = 60angle G = unknownangle H = 110

Let's solve for G

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G = 180-170

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Old price of the jacket  = $ 80

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

could you explain it more

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve the system of equations by substitution.

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7x+ 2y= 24

A. (2,4)
B. (2,-6)
C. (4,-2)
D. (2,-4)

If you can, explain step by step please :)

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

3x+y=10---(1)

7x+2y=24---(2)

From(1)

3x+y=10

y=10-3x---(3)

Substitute(3)into(2)

7x+2y=24

7x+2(10-3x)=24

7x+20-6x=24

x+20=24

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x=4

Substitute x=4 into (1)

3x+y=10

3(4)+y=10

12+y=10

y=10-12

y=-2

Help me plzzz
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Answers

Answer:

294 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

Similar figures have congruent corresponding angles and proportional corresponding sides.

can you help me please ​

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I believe the answer is A to make money by trading

the reason for this is because they could ship goods across the water and make more money off of the goods that way because traveling by boat takes less time then traveling by land
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