The market Risk Premium is 8%.
The required return on an Investment is 16%
What is a risk premium?A risk premium is the amount of additional return needed by an individual to make up for being exposed to a higher level of risk.
A) Market Risk Premium
= Expected Return on the Market - Treasury Bill Rate
= 12% - 4%
= 8%
Market Risk Premium is 8%
B) Required Return - If Beta is 1.50
= Treasury Bill Rate + Beta (Expected Return on the Market - Treasury Bill Rate)
= 4% + 1.5 (12% - 4%)
= 4% + 12%
= 16%
The required return on an investment is 16%.
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g how is investment spending affected by an increase in the budget deficit? group of answer choices investment spending increases to finance the deficit. investment spending increases as a result of the increase in government spending. investment spending is crowded out by the increase in the budget deficit. investment spending is unaffected by the increase in the budget deficit which affects only government spending.
The rise there in budget deficit displaces investment spending.
Why does the government have a budget deficit?Although the precise roots of a deficit in government spending can be difficult to pinpoint, they are typically brought about by low taxation and heavy spending. This is so because taxes, which are the gov't's main source of income, are low, which indicates that the government's overall income is also low.
Is a budget deficit good?Even though a shortfall budget is often regarded as a negative omen for the market, it can also be advantageous during recessions since it results in lower taxes or increased public spending, both of which serve to revive the economy.
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What is the best way to increase the amount of profit?
Four important elements can contribute to profitability. Costs are coming down, turnover is going up, production is going up, and efficiency is going up. You can also develop new goods or services or grow into new market segments.
What are the top three techniques to boost your company's profits?Your company can increase profitability in three primary ways: by selling more products, raising prices, and cutting expenses. But improved cost effectiveness can potentially boost revenues.
What factors contribute to rising profits?Demand. Product pricing and profitability are directly impacted by supply and demand. When there is a great demand for your goods, you can convince people to pay more.
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T/F to be enforceable, a contract for a sale of goods priced at $50 or more must be in writing.
The statement, a contract for a sale of goods priced at $50 or more must be in writing is True ,
It is necessary to have written documentation or an electronic record of a contract for the sale of items costing $50 or more. Oral agreements to settle another party's debt are never upholdable. An oral agreement must be documented in writing by the party seeking to enforce it for it to be enforceable.
The fundamental components necessary for the agreement to be a valid offer and acceptance, adequate consideration, capacity, and legality are: mutual assent, expressed through a contract-compliant offer,
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Is contractionary fiscal policy good or bad?
Fiscal policy contraction is bad. Governments and central banks employ contractionary fiscal policy.
Governments and central banks employ contractionary fiscal policy as an economic tool to lower the amount of money available to the general public in order to fight inflation. In other words, it stands for the instruments that the government can employ to aid in economic stabilization and smooth out bubbles and upswings where inflation is more prone to occur.
The Federal Reserve typically employs contractionary fiscal policy to cool down an exceptionally "hot," or rapidly expanding, economy. Due to runaway inflation, which occurs in a rapidly expanding economy when inflation sharply rises and reduces consumer purchasing power, this can be dangerous. Fiscal policy contraction is bad.
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An operations strategy for inventory management should work towards:
a) decreasing lot sizes
b) increasing order quantities
c) decreasing service levels
d) increasing safety stocks
e) increasing lot sizes
An operations strategy for inventory management should work towards decreasing lot sizes.
Thus, the correct option is A.
What is inventory management?The process of ordering, storing, using, and selling a company's inventory is referred to as inventory management. This covers the storage and processing of such commodities as well as the management of raw materials, components, and completed goods.
Depending on a company's demands, there are various forms of inventory management, each with advantages and disadvantages. When and where inventory is needed, a shortfall can be very harmful.
One of a company's most significant assets is its inventory. An organization's raw materials and finished goods are the heart of its operations in industries with high inventories including retail, manufacturing, food services, and others.
These factors make inventory management crucial for companies of all sizes. Making difficult decisions about when to replenish inventory, how much to buy or manufacture, how much to pay, when to sell and how much to sell for can be simple.
Small firms frequently use spreadsheet formulas to calculate reorder points and quantities while manually keeping track of their inventory. Specialized enterprise resource planning software will be used by larger firms.
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in a merger financed by cash, the acquiring firm's shareholders' gain from the merger is equal to blank . multiple choice question. the economic gain from the merger minus the gain of the target firm's shareholders the excess cash received by the target firm's shareholders over the premerger market price of their shares the market value of the stock of the merged firm the total value of the assets of the merged firm
It generates a positive net present value to the shareholders of an acquiring firm.
Why Do Companies Merge With or Acquire Other Companies?Mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are the acts of combining two or more companies or assets in order to stimulate growth, gain a competitive advantage, increase market share, or influence supply chains.A merger is usually the fusion of two firms by mutual consent. Two firms partner in mergers to create an entirely new entity. Mergers happen in a variety of forms and for a variety of reasons. There are horizontal mergers (two equal competitors who look forward to reducing costs) and vertical mergers (a company merging with a supplier).Mergers are based on synergy since the purpose of the collusion is nothing more than producing a combined greater effect by two companies working together.Hostile acquisition is the type of acquisition when the board of directors of the target company is against takeover of the company while involuntary or voluntary acquisition is the type of acquisition that the board of directors of the target company duly approves the takeover.To learn more about merger and acquisition from the given link
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The term mergers and acquisitions (M&A) refers to the consolidation of companies or their major business assets through financial transactions between companies.
What is mergers and acquisitions (M&A)?In a merger, the boards of directors for two companies approve the combination and seek shareholders' approval. For example, in 1998, a merger deal occurred between the Digital Equipment Corporation and Compaq, whereby Compaq absorbed the Digital Equipment Corporation. In a simple acquisition, the acquiring company obtains the majority stake in the acquired firm, which does not change its name or alter its organizational structure. An example of this type of transaction is Manulife Financial Corporation's 2004 acquisition of John Hancock Financial Services, wherein both companies preserved their names and organizational structures.To learn more about mergers and acquisitions refer to:
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Need the answer of this cashflow q 10
10a) The three-month cash flow forecast from April for A & P Traders Ltd is as follows:
A & P Traders Ltd.
Cash Flow ForecastFrom April to June
April May June
Beginning balance $1,000 $2,500 $1,500
Cash sales 7,000 8,000 7,000
Cash collections 7,500 7,000 8,000
Total cash available $15,500 $17,500 $16,500
Cash Expenses:
Purchases $7,000 $8,000 $7,000
Other expenses 6,000 8,000 12,000
Total expenses $13,000 $16,000 $19,000
Ending cash balance $2,500 $1,500 ($2,500)
10b) The manager of A & P Traders Ltd. should source cash to meet the business's needs, especially in June. This can take the form of bank overdraft, short-term loan, or increased cash collection from customers, and renegotiation of payment terms with suppliers.
What is a cash flow forecast?A cash flow forecast is an estimate of future cash (inflows) receipts from sales and cash outflows (expenses).
As a management tool, a cash flow forecast helps in determining cash needs (surplus for investments and deficits for cash planning purposes).
March April May June
Sales $15,000 $14,000 $16,000 $14,000
Cash sales 7,000 8,000 7,000 ($14,000 x 50%)
Cash collections 7,500 7,000 8,000 ($16,000 x 50%)
Purchases 7,000 8,000 7,000 (50% of $14,000)
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What are your ways to protect yourself from being a target of cybercrime?
A combination of preventive and reactive steps must be taken in order to protect oneself from cybercrime.
What defences do you have against becoming a victim of cybercrime?A combination of preventive and reactive steps must be taken in order to protect oneself from cybercrime.Utilizing robust and complicated passwords, changing them frequently, avoiding public Wi-Fi networks, and turning on two-factor authentication whenever possible are examples of preventative actions.Users should also keep up with the most recent cybercrime trends and be on the lookout for any unusual activity on their devices.Create secure passwords for all of your accounts, and never reuse them.Whenever practical, enable two-factor authentication.Always keep your operating systems and software up to date.Consistently create data backups.When using open WiFi, use a secure VPN.Use caution when opening attachments or clicking on links in emails and communications.Keep an eye out for strange behaviour in your accounts and credit reports.On your devices, instal antivirus and malware protection software.Watch out for unauthorised calls, emails, and messages on social media.When disclosing personal information online, exercise caution.To learn more about protect yourself from cybercrime refer to:
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Which of the following statements is incorrect when referring to installment sales?
a. If there is a gain on an installment sale, the gain is recognized pro rata as the seller receives the installment payments.
b. In order to qualify as an installment sale, at least one payment must be receive in a taxable year after the year of property disposition.
c. Inventory cannot be accounted for under installment sale rules.
d. If there is a loss on an installment sale, the loss is recognized pro rata as the seller receives the installment payments.
The correct option is c. Inventory cannot be accounted for under instalment sale rules.
Inventory items are not eligible for instalment sale treatment under the Internal Revenue Code and must be reported as regular sales transactions. Other items, such as real estate, machinery and equipment, and intangible assets, are eligible for installment sale treatment. With an installment sale, the seller receives a portion of the proceeds in the taxable year of the sale, with the remaining proceeds received in a future taxable year. The gain or loss on the sale is recognized pro rata as the seller receives the instalment payments.
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a firm uses capital and labor in its production process. the marginal product for the last unit of labor is 5, the marginal product for the last unit of capital is 10, and the wage is $10. at what cost of hiring each unit of capital would the firm be minimizing the cost of the current output? responses $5 $5 $10 $10 $15 $15 $20 $20 $50
The cost of hiring each unit of capital would the firm be minimizing the cost of the current output is $20. Thus the correct option is D.
What is the marginal product?The additional output that is developed when an additional unit of input is added to the current arrangement of productive elements is known as the marginal product of the input.
The following condition occurs when a company lowers the cost of producing a specific output:
MPL/MPK= w/r
MPL= marginal product of labour=5
MPK= marginal product of capital=10
wage = w=10
rent of capital (r) =?
The values will be put in the given formula as
MPL/MPK= w/r
(5/10) = (10/r)
r= 10*2
=20.
To minimize the cost of the current output, the cost of hiring will be $20. Therefore, option D is appropriate.
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in a kickback scheme, the funds come directly from: a. a non-accomplice vendor b. the victim company c. an accomplice vendor d. employees with purchasing authority
A) The funds in a kickback scheme come directly from a vendor who is not an accomplice.
A kickback: What Is It?An illegal payment intended to compensate for preferential treatment, or any other improper service received is known as a kickback. Money, a gift, credit, or anything else of value can be used as the kickback. A corrupt practice that prevents an employee or public official from making independent decisions is receiving or paying kickbacks. A form of bribery, kickbacks are frequently referred to as such.
Contracts for procurement work well for kickback schemes. Contractors who want to win a government contract for office equipment, for instance, typically have to compete against one another in their bids. A contractor might get in touch with a procurement officer and say that if the contractor won, the officer would get something in return. The reward could be money, concert tickets, or something else.
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the many by-products of the production process, such as fly from cotton spinning; warp ends from weaving; ferrous and nonferrous metal from boring, drilling, and stamping machines; flash metal from the foundry process; or paper cuttings from the binding process are examples of:
Scrap includes a wide range of by-products from the production process.
What are by-products?A by-product is a secondary good that results from a manufacturing procedure, industrial process, or chemical reaction; it is not the main good or service being created.
A by-product can be beneficial and marketable or it can be viewed as waste. For instance, bran, which is produced when wheat is milled into refined flour, is frequently composted or burned for disposal but can also be used as a wholesome component of food for humans or animals.
Originally a waste product from oil refining, gasoline ultimately developed into a valuable commodity used as motor fuel. A byproduct of the oil refining process was also the beginning of the plastic used in plastic shopping bags.
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Who starts the sprint in Scrum?
The new Sprint begins as soon as your Sprint Retrospective concludes the previous Sprint. Before the Sprint begins, Sprint Planning should be attended to by the complete Scrum team. The Scrum Master monitors adherence to the Scrum rules.
Sprint planning is often facilitated by a scrum master or coach to make sure that the conversation is productive, that everyone agrees on the sprint goal, and that the right product backlog items are added to the sprint backlog.
The sprint objective is an essential component of the Scrum framework. During the sprint planning meeting, the Scrum team collaboratively creates it. The product owner normally directs its creation, and the development team selects the technology and features that will be used to achieve the objective.
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Which of the following is an organizational influence factor on the job-related stress?
A) Type A personality
B) Locus of control
C) Role ambiguity
D) Neuroticism
Neuroticism (OPTION D) is an Organizations influence factor on the job-related stress. When the demands of the workplace do not align with a worker's abilities, resources, or needs, detrimental physical and emotional reactions known as job stress occur.
Stress at work can damage one's health and possibly cause injury. Employees who are under job stress are more likely to make mistakes, perform poorly, have mental health problems, burn out, and engage in conflict at work. Organizations pay the price in greater rates of turnover, disengagement, and absenteeism if job stress is not managed. Lack of time or an enormous workload is possibly the most frequently mentioned factor (Chart).
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Which of the following is true of a continuous budget?
aa. It is a moving 6-month budget.
b. It forces managers to plan ahead constantly.
c. It is broken down into quarterly and monthly budgets.
d. It is a quarterly budget used only by manufacturing firms.
e. It rules out the comparison of actual data with budgeted data.
A true statement of a continuous budget is that b. It forces managers to plan ahead constantly.
What is a continuous budget ?The process of continuously adding one additional month to the end of a multi-period budget as each month passes is known as continuous budgeting. There is always a full-year budget in place because the continuous budgeting idea is typically used with a twelve-month budget.
Businesses frequently utilize continuous budgeting to estimate their financial demands more precisely and to make better strategic decisions about how to distribute their resources.
As a result, managers in companies with continuous budgets will have to keep planning ahead if they are to meet with the demands of the budget.
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What happens during a recovery period in the economy?
Following a recession, the business cycle stage known as economic recovery is characterized by an extended period of improving corporate activity.
In economics, a mixed economy is a market structure for allocating resources, conducting business, and conducting trade in which government involvement coexists with free markets. When a government intervenes to stifle free markets by enacting rules, tariffs, subsidies, state-owned firms (like public health or education systems), and other policies, a mixed economy may result. An alternative is that a socialist government can create a mixed economy by making exceptions to the rule of state ownership in order to profit economically from private ownership and free market incentives. All mixed economies combine the free market ideas of private contracting with the socialist concepts of economic recovery state ownership or planning. There is a mixed economy under socialist government.
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What are the factors that can influence the flexibility?
Flexibility is an essential part of successful company culture. Organizational flexibility is the ability that consists of the adaption to a turbulent business setting and a supple enterprise can create numerous shifts in a fairly brief period and at comparatively low inputs.
Flexible work appeals to trust. Not just from employee to employer but vice versa. It builds allegiance. When people have belief, they genuinely tend to make useful decisions and will go to bat against negativity. It fosters satisfaction. It also bolsters productivity. With flexible work, productivity skyrockets. Flexibility develops diversity. This is due to the variety of hiring from around the world. It unites people. Flexible work help connect staffers and associations to the community in which they operate.
Finally, it endorses success. Given that flexibility affords people sovereignty, freedom, and harmony, people perform fairer.
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What are the pros and cons of trade agreements?
FTAs can pressure neighborhood industries to become greater aggressive and count number less on authorities subsidies.
They can open new markets, enlarge gross domestic product (GDP), and invite new investments. FTAs can open up a us of a to degradation of herbal resources, loss of common livelihoods, and neighborhood employment issues.
What are the dangers of change agreements?The dangers are twofold. If FTAs are not set up within the proper framework of policies, they can lower as a substitute than decorate economic welfare. The 2nd drawback is that they are now not true automobiles for liberalising trade in sectors on which events outside the settlement have a major influence.
Free alternate agreements do not simply reduce and get rid of tariffs, they also assist address behind-the-border limitations that would in any other case impede the waft of items and services; encourage investment; and improve the policies affecting such issues as intellectual property, e-commerce and authorities procurement.
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https://brainly.com/question/2201430#SPJ4Which of the following organizational sources of resistance occurs when decision-making authority is redistributed?
a. Fear of the unknown
b. Narrow focus of change
c. Threatened power
d. Habit
e. Resource allocation
(OPTION A) Fear of the unknown organizational sources of resistance occurs when decision-making authority is redistributed. The ability to make significant decisions about a kid, such as those involving.
Their education, religious upbringing, health care, extracurricular activities, and travel, is referred to as decision-making authority. The power to make decisions always rests with a person and cannot be transferred to a machine. Machine decision-making is predicated on the organizational of the managers who run the systems involved. Managers are nevertheless held accountable and responsible for the choices made by the systems they are in charge of. The ability to affect someone else's attitude or behaviour is referred to as having power.
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What is the difference between banking and non banking companies?
A bank is a legally recognized financial institution that exists to provide financial services to customers. Businesses known as NBFCs provide people with banking-like services without holding a bank license. Banks accept deposits and make loans. NBFC neither accepts deposits nor disburses loans.
A Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) is a business registered under the Companies Act of 1956 that specializes in lending money, making advances, buying government or local authority issued securities, leasing, hire-purchase agreements, insurance, and other marketable securities of a similar nature. A bank is a legally recognized financial institution that exists to provide financial services to customers. Businesses known as NBFCs provide people with banking-like services without holding a bank license. Banks accept deposits and make loans. NBFC neither accepts deposits nor disburses loans. NBFCs are covered by the Companies Act, but because they are also governed by RBI under the Reserve Bank of India Act, they are exempt from the aforementioned rules.
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How will you protect yourself and your classmates to the threat of malwares?
Limit the amount of personal information you share on the internet. Change your privacy settings and avoid using location features. Keep your software and operating systems up to date.
How can you defend yourself against cyber hackers?Use strong and unique passwords for each of your accounts, and consider using a password manager to help keep track of them. Enable two-factor authentication on your accounts whenever possible.This adds an extra layer of security by requiring you to enter a code sent to your phone or email in addition to your password. Keep your software and devices up to date with the latest security patches and updates.Be cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments, especially if you didn't expect to receive them. Use antivirus software to help protect your device from malware.Use a firewall to help block unauthorized access to your device. Be careful about the personal information you share online, and consider using a virtual private network (VPN) to help protect your privacy when you are connected to the internet.To learn more about antivirus refer :
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A ____________ is an intermediate consumer.
Multiple Choice
wholesaler
manufacturer's representative
distributor
retailer
broker
Answer:
Retailer
Explanation:
A retailer is a person in as business that sells goods to the public in relatively small quantities for use or consumption rather that for resale.
What are common reasons for personal loans?
Answer:
Alternative to payday loan. ...
Home remodeling. ...
Moving costs. ...
Emergency expenses. ...
Large purchases. ...
Vehicle financing. ...
Wedding expenses.
Explanation:
a plumbing supply company, wants to combine the advantages of different incentive-pay plans and help employees understand the organization's goals. which plan will help the company accomplish this goal?
In the preceding assertion, The organization can achieve this goal with the help of a balanced scorecard plan.
Is it employees or employee's?Add an apostrophe and a s to show that singular nouns are in possession. Add simply an apostrophe to show possession when using plural nouns ending in s, as in three employee paychecks and two boss suggestions.
What are examples of employees?Somebody salesperson at a retail establishment is an example of an employee. The worker is seen as an employee since they have to perform activities in a precise way, such wearing name badges and greeting customers in a certain way.
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What is paid search in advertising?
Paid search can be defined as giving money for your advertisements.
In the field of business paid search can be defined as paying digital services to display your ads in between their applications. This method is effective when multiple ads have to be played in your system.
Paid search helps more people to watch your advertisements. Each page search has its own monetary value and can be displayed and can be discussed by the company that displays them on its website. Paid search is an effective advertising strategy.
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What techniques can you use to present solutions to workplace problems to stakeholders?
Active breaks, adequate rest, breathing exercises, and yoga are a few stress-reduction strategies that can be used at workplace.
The term "stress" describes how a person's brain interprets a circumstance or occurrence as representing trouble in her life. The uncontrolled synthesis and release of hormones during times of stress puts the person in a state of alertness that can lead to other symptoms including high blood pressure, an increased heart rate, and low blood sugar.
It is advised to approach work situations with calmness and ease in order to combat job stress and prevent these symptoms and health concerns. Other stress-relieving activities include practising yoga, doing breathing exercises, not bringing work home, taking active breaks, and getting enough sleep at night.
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What steps can you take to protect yourself online from identity theft?
There are various things you may take to guard against online identity theft.
What actions can you take to safeguard yourself against identity theft online?Make use of two-step authentication and secure passwords. When establishing passwords, mix upper- and lowercase characters, digits, and symbols. Additionally, when using accounts and services that support two-step authentication, do so.Exercise caution while disclosing personal information. Don't divulge private information to persons you don't know or trust, such as your Social Security or bank account details.Keep an eye on your credit history. To ensure that your personal data is being utilised properly, check your credit reports at least once a year.Protect your gadgets. Install antivirus software and keep it updated on all of your gadgets. Use secure networks whenever you use the internet.Put in a firewall. Your computer is protected by firewalls from hackers and dangerous applications.Use secure websites, please. Make sure the website is secure before providing any personal or financial information online. Look for a lock icon in the address bar and the prefix "https" in the website address.Use emails with caution. Never click on links or open attachments in emails from sources you don't know.To learn more about online identity theft refer to:
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The accounting equation may be expressed as? Select one:
O a. Assets + Liabilities = Owner's Equity
O b. Assets - Liabilities = Owner's Equity
O c. Assets = Revenues less Liabilities
O.d. Assets = Equities - Liabilities
The accounting equation may be expressed as Assets - Liabilities = Owner's Equity.
The measuring, processing, and sharing of financial and non-financial information regarding economic entities like enterprises and corporations is known as accounting, also known as accountancy. The results of an organization's economic activities are measured through accounting, which has been referred to as the "language of business," and this information is shared with a range of stakeholders, including investors, creditors, managers, and regulators. Accountants are those who practise accounting. Accounting and financial reporting are frequently used interchangeably. Throughout the course of human history, accounting has taken on many shapes and levels of expertise. The Italian mathematician and Franciscan friar Luca Pacioli is frequently credited with creating the double-entry accounting system that is still in use today. This system was established in mediaeval Europe, particularly in Venice.
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What type of economy does not use money?
A barter economy is a type of economy that does not involve the use of money.
A barter economy is a type of economy, wherein goods are used as a medium of exchange for buying other goods. Barter economies have gradually become irrelevant, as no use of money does not provide an ideal store and measure of value.
In fact, it can also be said that the barter economies are completely out of trend in the present world scenario. Furthermore, it is also to be added that the introduction of money has changed the use of monies in most cases.
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what is the principle cause of the difference between aggregate supply in the short run and in the long run? more resources are employed in the long run than in the short run. there is more inflation in the short run than in the long run. there is a time lag between price level changes and wage adjustments. there can be no economic growth in the short run. only the long run shows the tradeoffs required by any production decisions.
The principle cause of the difference between aggregate supply in the short run and in the long run is that (b) there is more inflation in the short run than in the long run.
Greater utilization of existing inputs in the manufacturing process is how aggregate supply responds in the short run to rising demand (and prices).
A corporation cannot build a new facility or implement new technologies to boost production efficiency in the short term since the quantity of capital is set. Instead, the business increases supply by making better use of its current means of production, such as increasing the number of hours that employees are given to work or making more use of the available technology.
However, in the long term, aggregate supply is unaffected by price level and is only influenced by increases in productivity and efficiency. These achievements include advances in technology, a rise in capital, and a rise in the skill and education levels of the labor force.
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