This same specified statement is incorrect in accordance with the discussion.
What exactly is stock?
Stocks are a form of security that allows stockholders to own a portion of a company. Stocks are also known as "equities." Stocks are ownership stakes in a publicly listed company. When you purchase stock in a company, you become a part-owner of just that company. If a company really does have 100,000 shares and you purchase 1,000 of them, folks own 1% of something like the company.
What exactly are the two kinds of stock?
Stocks are classified into two types: common stock and preference shares.
Stock in Common. Common stock is just that: common.Stock that is preferred. Preferred stock symbolizes some ownership in a business but does not usually come with identical voting rights.Various Stock Classes.To know more about Stock visit:
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Agustin Industries is a division of a major corporation. Data concerning the most recent year appears below: Sales Net operating income Average operating assets $17,910,000 $ 985,050 $ 4,850,000 The division's return on investment (ROI) is closest to Multiple Choice O 16.46% O 20.31%
Data concerning the most recent year appears below: Sales Net operating income Average operating assets $17,910,000 $ 985,050 $ 4,850,000 The division's return on investment (ROI) is closest to 16.46%.
How much do average operating assets cost?The typical quantity of those assets required to carry out a business' ongoing operations is referred to as average operational assets. This number can be incorporated into the operating assets ratio, which evaluates how much of these assets make up overall assets owned by a company.
How are average operational assets determined?(Beginning balance of total assets + Ending balance of total assets) x 2 equals the average operating assets for each division.
How can you determine ROI with typical operating assets?ROI is calculated by dividing net operating income by the average operating assets by 100. Your ROI would be $30,000 divided by $100,000 times 100, or 30%, for a small business with net operating income of $30,000 and average operating assets of $100,000.
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Usually, during the _ stage of the product life cycle, the typical consumers would be early adopters, and there would be increases in the number of competitors.
A production cycle is the quality of time spent on an introduction to the customers in the market until selves get empty. Marketing professionals and management use this cycle.
They use this cycle by deciding appropriate factors such as reduction in price, changes in packaging, expansion of new markets, and many more. This process is also a strategy that has continuous support and maintenance given to the product which is also called the product life cycle of management.
It consists of mainly four stages which are Introduction, growth, decline, and growth. It includes the development of a product at some point where the product is not brought to customers.
During the product life cycle, growth is the stage in which increase in the number of competitors.
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LEE is considering to manufacture many of the components. The cost to set up for producing a standard component is approximately $200 (considering labor, testing facilities, etc.). Once set up they can produce at a rate of approximately 20 units /day (4,000 units per year) at a cost of $100 each. Daily demand is forecast at 15 units. If the firm uses 30% annual rate of inventory value for holding inventory:
01. What is the inventory rate (%) of the component? (3 pts.)
02. What is the most economical lot size to produce (i.e., ERL)? (4 pts.)
03. What is the total inventory cost/year? (=total setup cost + total carrying cost) (4 pts.)
04 What is the estimated number of days to spend for production (in days) during the production run cycle? (3pts.)
A company's inventory is its heart and soul. It is like employed in the production and marketing of its goods and services. To effectively manage a business, it is necessary to understand the various inventory levels.
A business should constantly keep minimal stock levels to ensure it has enough raw resources to keep producing. Stockouts could stop production if this standard is not met. The term "average level" refers to the typical level of raw materials in the company's warehouse at any particular time.
Given that, D=2000 units Cs=3O0 Ch=100*30% = 30, d=2000/250 = 8 units/day, and p=20 units/day, the answer is:
1) The square root of the most cost-effective size to create is V(2x300x2000)/(30*(1-8/20) = 258.1.
2) The average stock level is equal to (Q2)*(1-d-p) = (258/2)(1-8/20) = 77.46.
Inventory level = (p-d)p = (20-8)+20 = 0.6.
4) Total carrying costs of inventory are (Q/2)x(1-d/p)xCh = 2323.80.
5) The total number of manufacturing days was 258.2/20, or 12.91.
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1. under behavior using the overview report, which of these page titles has the most pageviews? help accessories drinkware online store bags
Even if ecommerce tracking is enabled, conversion rates are not displayed in all analytics reports for pages.
The percentage of visitors to a website that carry out the desired activity, such as buying something, filling out a form, or signing up for a newsletter, is known as the conversion rate. There might be certain web pages that don't explicitly encourage conversions or don't offer users a clear call to action. Monitoring conversion rates on certain pages may not be useful in these instances. The primary focus may instead be on other metrics like visitors, time spent on the page, or interaction.
It's likely that some website pages won't provide conversion rates. Conversely, the pages intended to increase conversions, like product pages or landing.
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Which of the following approaches for calculating the market value of a property involves estimating the dollar value associated with replacing the property new, as well as determining the loss in value due to physical, functional, and external obsolescence?
Multiple Choice O income approach O sales comparison approach O cost approach O Investment approach
Investment Approach is a method for figuring out a property's market value that includes assessing the cost of buying a new one and calculating the value lost as a result of physical, functional, and external obsolescence.
Give a brief account on Investment value.Investment value is the sum of money an investor would spend to purchase a piece of real estate. It describes a given asset's worth based on a set of criteria. It represents a person's estimation of the asset's property value. When prospective investors choose to invest in real estate with specific personal financial goals in mind, they frequently adopt an investment value metric. They could specify a specific rate of return on investment for the investment. The value indicator is driven by an investment strategy's underlying assumptions. Potential buyers of a property need to evaluate the real estate's price to the expected rate of return, which is why an investment value is significant to them. When they determine the precise rate of return, they can use the anticipated price they would pay for the property to gauge the investment's success. It enables the investor to make wise purchasing choices that are consistent with their financial goals.
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The managers of a corporation were surveyed to determine the background that leads to a successful manager. Each manger was rated as being either a good,fair, or poor manager by his/her boss. The manager's educational background was also noted. The data appear below. Given that a manager is only a fair manager, what is the probability that this manager has no college background? Give your answer as a simplified fraction. H.S. Degree Some College College Degree Master's degree or Ph.D Totals Good 6 9 23 1 39 Fair 5 17 45 20 87 Poor 4 8 1 21 34 Totals 15 34 69 42 160
The likelihood that the chosen manager lacks a college education and just has a fair appearance is 0.05625
What it means to be a manager?According to the conventional definition, a manager is only someone who coordinates the efforts of others. Simply simply, managers coordinate the efforts of others to accomplish goals. Managers in the modern workforce could be in charge of particular systems or tasks that don't involve people. Effective listeners enhance their managerial communication skills. They allow other people to speak. They clearly understand the organization's mission and convey it to their team members in a way that motivates them. They update their coworkers on company advancements.
What are the 3 roles of a manager?A role is a set of behaviours a person is supposed to exhibit or a list of tasks they are required to complete. Informational, interpersonal, and decisional roles are the three main types of responsibilities that managers play. Team leaders, top-level managers, middle managers, and first-line managers are the four most common categories of managers. The daily responsibilities of these positions vary, but so do their overall responsibilities within the organisation and the types of employees they are responsible for supervising.
Briefing:The entire sample size of managers = 160
A fair number of managers were surveyed = 9
Probability;-
Probability is simply the possibility that something will happen. When you don't know how something will turn out, you can talk about the possibility of one outcome or the likelihood of several. The study or events which follow an probability distribution is known as statistics..
Here,
The probability = Number of managers surveyed are fair / The total number of managers surveyed
The probability = 9/160 = 0.05625
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Chrysler exports vans to Europe in competition with the Japanese. Similarly, Compaq exports computers to Europe. However, its biggest competitors are all American companies--IBM, Hewlett-Packard, and Tandem. Assuming all else is equal, which of these companies--Chrysler or Compaq--is likely to benefit more from a weak dollar? Explain.
The likely to benefit more from a weak dollar is Chrysler.
First, we assume the exchange rate is $1/EUR and Yen 100/ EUR. In this exchange rate, both company have same profit.
Next, we assume the weaker dollar, so the exchange rate is $2/EUR and Yen 100/EUR.
In this exchange rate, the Chrysler will have profit twice than before. Since the Chrysler competitor is Japanese company, the competitor profit is still same.
The Compaq also have profit twice than before, but the Compaq competitors also have profit twice before. In basic competition strategies, the Compaq and they competitor will reduce the price of their product to gain more customers. But it will decrease their profit.
Thus, Chrysler is likely to benefit more from a weaker dollar.
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Rick, a computer consultant, owns a separate business (not real estate) in which he participates. He has one employee who works part-time in the business. No ones else works in the business. Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding that business.
a. If Rick participates for 400 hours and the employee participates for 420 hours during the year, Rick qualifies as a material participant.
b. If Rick participates for 550 hours and the employee participates for 2,000 hours during the year, Rick qualifies as a material participant.
c. If Rick participates for 120 hours and the employee participates for 120 hours during the year, Rick does not qualify as a material participant.
d. If Rick participates for 95 hours and the employee participates for 5 hours during the year, Rick probably does not qualify as a material participant.
e. All of the above
The incorrect statement is B. If Rick participates for 550 hours and the employee participates for 2,000 hours during the year, Rick qualifies as a material participant.
In order for Rick to qualify as a material participant, he must have participated in the business for at least 500 hours during the year. This means that he must have participated in the business for at least 500 hours and his employee must have participated for at least 500 hours.
Even if Rick participated for 550 hours and his employee for 2,000 hours, Rick would not qualify as a material participant because he did not meet the 500-hour threshold. The 500-hour threshold applies to both Rick and his employees combined.
Therefore, even with Rick participating for 550 hours and his employee for 2,000 hours, Rick would still not have participated for the 500 hours necessary to qualify as a material participant.
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what does fifo require food handlers
which of these will cause the supply of loanable funds curve to shift rightward?a. technological advances that result in new productsb. an improvement in firms' expectations about the economyc. stock prices fall
Option A is correct, Technological advancement that results in new products will cause the supply of loanable funds curve to shift rightward.
Technical advancements include the use of new technology that can lower manufacturing costs, speed up the production process, enhance product quality, and more.
All of these would probably cause the supply curve to shift to the right, and since demand is at a standstill, the price is probably going down. A shift in the supply curve would result from a technical advancement. Movement along the supply curve would only occur if a change in the price of the product influenced the quantity supplied. And the reason for that is that a supply curve is, by definition, a graph that shows how much of a commodity is delivered at various price points.
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is the capital asset pricing model (capm) a special case of the arbitrage pricing theory (apt) with one systematic factor
The securities market line provides a single-factor model of the asset price in the CAPM, which is a "special case" of the APT since beta is exposed to fluctuations in market value.
The CAPM calculates the expected return on an investment based on the investment risk, risk-free rate of return, projected market return, and beta of an asset or portfolio. Federal funds rate or yield on 10-year government bonds are frquently used as the risk-free rate of return.
E(ri) = rf + I * (E(rM) - rf) is the formula used in CAPM, where rf is the risk-free rate of return, I is the asset's or portfolio's beta in comparison to a benchmark index, E(rM) is the expected returns of the benchmark index over a given period, and E(ri) is the theoretically appropriate rate that an asset should return given the inputs.
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--------------- The correct question format is given below -------------------
( Que ). _________ is the capital asset pricing model (capm) a special case of the arbitrage pricing theory (apt) with one systematic factor. (Answere is Securities market)
the name of the clause put into international sales contracts to limit the liability of the parties in the event of an intervening and disruptive force beyond a party's control makes performance more difficult than expected is: group of answer choices excuse moi clause out of control clause good excuse clause force majeure clause
A force majeure clause is a provision included in international sales contracts that limits the liability of the parties in the event of a disruptive force beyond their control that makes performance more difficult than expected.
What is a force majeure clause?A force majeure clause is a provision included in contracts that limits the liability of the parties in the event of an intervening and disruptive force beyond their control that makes performance more difficult or impossible than expected. This can include events such as natural disasters, wars, strikes, and pandemics. The purpose of a force majeure clause is to protect parties from being held responsible for failing to meet their obligations under the contract due to circumstances beyond their control.
When is a force majeure clause triggered?A force majeure clause is typically triggered when an event occurs that makes it impossible or significantly more difficult for a party to perform its obligations under the contract. The exact language of the force majeure clause will determine what events are covered and when the clause is triggered. Some force majeure clauses may also require the party seeking to invoke the clause to take reasonable steps to mitigate the effects of the event and to resume performance as soon as possible.
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interest groups are completely banned by federal law from hiring lobbyists and seeking to influence public policy. T/F
The answer is true. A lobbyist's direct contact with government officials in order to persuade them to support the policies that their interest group favours.
The National Rifle Association is a well-known lobbying organisation. Interest groups - A group of people with similar goals who band together to lobby the government. Lobbyists are professionals who work to influence public policy in the interests of their clients. Frequently hired by government officials to obtain information, both political and technical, that people and organisations outside the government are best suited to provide. Lobbying is a legally protected component of modern participatory government.
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Preparing and living with a personal budget is O often more trouble than the benefits justify. O similar to activities needed to handle the finances of a small business. O not necessary if you have sufficient income. O an excellent technique to prepare for a career in accounting.
The tasks required to manage the finances of the a small business are comparable to those involved in creating and adhering to a personal budget.
The right response is B.
What is the 50/20/30 guideline for the budget?The simple majority rule is one of the most popular percentage-based budgets. Spending 50% of your money on requirements, 30percentage points on wants, plus 20percent on savings is the general principle. Find out more about the simple majority budgeting rule and decide if it applies to you.
What exactly does "personal budget" mean?Definition of BUDGET 2021: It is the "amount of funds that can be used for, necessary for, or designated to the a particular purpose." A budget is essentially a spending plan that depicts the relationship between income and expenses.
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Which of the following options should a Tax Professional select to determine the most beneficial education credit or deduction to calculate when a taxpayer, or dependent, has completed less than four years of postsecondary school and qualifies?
O 1â "Optimize â AOC, Lifetime".
O 2â "Force AOC".
O 3â "Force Lifetime".
O 4â "No AOC Eligible".
"Optimize â AOC, Lifetime" should a Tax Professional select to determine the most beneficial education credit or deduction to calculate when a taxpayer, or dependent, has completed less than four years of postsecondary school and qualifies.
A taxpayer is any individual or business entity who owes taxes to the federal, state, or local governments. Individual and business taxes are the primary source of revenue for governments. Returns must be filed and deduction taxes must be paid on time. On tax returns, provide accurate information. Substantiate refund claims. After closing a business, pay all taxes on time and request that the tax account be cancelled. Customers are being treated as taxpayers.
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As a shift supervisor at a Cloud 9 store, Amy is often critical of the way in which the corporation places unreasonable expectations on the employees, while providing little support for them to succeed. It shows how they value profit above the well-being of employees. She thinks Cloud 9 has a toxic _________________.
She thinks Cloud 9 has a toxic human resource management.
What is human resource management?The technique of successfully and efficiently managing people inside a company or organization to give that entity a competitive advantage is known as human resource management.
Its goal is to increase worker performance in support of a company's strategic goals.
To efficiently manage people inside of firms, human resource management places a high emphasis on procedures and norms.
The administration of salary and benefits as well as the design of employee benefits, hiring, training, and development, and performance evaluations are under the purview of HR departments.
HR is also concerned with topics including organizational transformation, worker relations, and striking a balance between organizational requirements and those imposed by laws and collective bargaining agreements.
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rf industries is a u.s. company doing business around the world. at the end of the first quarter (march 31st) it decides to bring back home the profits from three of its subsidiaries in switzerland, england and canada. how much revenue does rf industries have in u.s. dollars given the following figures? (hint: convert each one and then add them up) 5. switzerland: 24,860 chf 6. england: 32,790 gbp 7. canada: 25,588 cad 8. total profit in usd:
$85,494 is the total revenue that RF industries have made.
In the global economy, the Swiss franc has long been regarded as a reliable currency. Switzerland is a desirable location for foreign investment due to its political and economic stability, high level of financial reporting openness, and low bank interest rates.1 CHF = 1.073171 USD
24,860 CHF = $26,7901
GBP = $1.2232,790 GBP = $39,909.051
CAD = $0.7325,588 CAD = $18,794.77
Total Revenue = $26,790 + $39,909.05 + $18,794.77
= $85,494
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don is from an individualistic culture and juan is from a collectivist culture. according to a study by suh and colleagues
Because Juan comes from a collectivist culture and Don from an individualistic one, Don is happier when he experiences more positive effects than Juan is.
What Is Individualistic Culture?An individualistic culture is one that puts the individual above the larger group, according to cross-cultural psychology. Individualistic societies place a strong emphasis on traits like individuality, privacy, independence, self-reliance, and self-sufficiency. Individualistic societies are defined by their emphasis on the individual over the community as a whole. People are motivated by their own preferences and points of view in individualistic civilizations.
Why is individualistic culture important?Individualist cultures associate social status rewards with personal accomplishments and hence offer both monetary and social status rewards as incentives for creativity, resulting in higher rates of both innovation and economic growth. Independence, competition, and personal accomplishment are values that are frequently valued by people who live in individualist cultures. The majority of sociologists concur that individualistic societies encourage self-actualization, personal freedom, and individual choice.
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The complete question is:Don is from an individualistic culture, and Juan is from a collectivistic culture. According to a study by Suh and colleagues on the relationship between life satisfaction and positive affect, which of the following scenarios regarding subjective well-being is to be expected?
the clause in a lease that is used to protect the commercial property owner against the increased cost in operations that arises from inflation is the
The lease escalation provision serves to shield the owner of a business property from the rising operational costs brought on by inflation.
What does the escalation clause in a business lease mean?Commercial real estate leases always have a commercial escalation clause. It gives the landlord the right to raise your rent on a set schedule or in response to predetermined events outlined in the clause.
What do the terms escalation and deescalation clause mean?De-escalation clauses are clauses in contracts that permit price reductions following the signing of the agreement. The opposite of an escalation clause, which permits price increases, is this one. De-escalation provisions can aid in making agreements fair and long-lasting for both sides.
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the external and internal circumstances that surround the business are referred as
Answer:
the business environment.
Explanation:
An environment is the surroundings of the conditions (external and internal circumstances).
Since there are external and internal circumstances that refer to the business, the surroundings of these conditions is called a business environment.
The external and internal circumstances that surround the business are referred to as the business environment.
What is the business environment?The business Environment is the sum or collection of all internal and external factors such as employe customers needs and expectations, supply and demand, management, clients, suppliers, owners, activities by the government, innovation in technology, social trends, market trends, economic changes, etc.
These factors affect the function of the company and how a company works directly or indirectly. Sum of these factors influences companies or business organisations environment and situation. Business environment helps in identifying business opportunities, tapping useful resources, assists in planning, and improves the overall performance, growth, and profitability of the business. There are various types of Business environment like microenvironments and Microenvironment. The business Environment is the most important aspect of any business.
The forces which constitute the business environment are its suppliers, competitors, media, government, customers, economic conditions, investors and multiple other institutions working externally.
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the percent complete estimate for a work package is subjective and requires an underestimated guess compared to the scope of the work package.
A work package's estimated percent complete is an estimate that must be made on the basis of an understated guess given the work package's scope. It's false.
A work package (WP) is a subset of a project in project management that can be delegated to a particular section for execution. Work packages are sometimes mistaken for projects due to their resemblance.
It is generally acknowledged and accepted that dividing work into manageable units (work packages) is a procedure that varies depending on the project.
Work packages should not be confused with project Work Breakdown Structures (WBS), which are hierarchical representations of entire projects or programs that are primarily utilized in account control and project controls.
Despite the fact that work packages' hierarchy and types affect their hierarchy and content differently, the majority of work packages include the following components: a brief statement of the activity's description, its resources for skill and expertise, its estimates of effort and duration, its schedule, its risks, and its budget. An appropriate Work Authorization or Control Account is given to each Work Package.
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the cost performance analysis should include identifying those work packages that have a negative cost variance or a cost performance index of less than .
The cost performance analysis should detect any work packages with a negative cost variance or a cost performance index below 1.
Consider taking corrective measures to lower the costs of two categories of activities when analyzing performance work packages with a negative cost variance: activities that will be completed soon. The negative cost performance analysis variance might get worse if you wait to take remedial action until a remote point in the future. The cost performance analysis (CPA), often known as earned vs. burnt, gauges a project's financial viability and efficiency. For variance each dollar invested, it shows how much work has been performed.
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Sure Tea Company has issued 9% annual coupon bonds that are now selling at a yield to maturity of 10%. If the bond price is $923.94, what is the remaining maturity of these bonds?
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. AND SOLVE WITH EXCEL! Thank you!
The remaining maturity of these bonds of Sure Tea company is 15 years.
Now, According to the question:
Annual coupon bonds = 9%
Yield maturity = 10% = 0.10
Bond price = $923.94
923.94 = [tex]90[/tex] × [tex][\frac{1}{0.10} - \frac{1}{(0.10)(1.10)^t} ]+\frac{1000}{(1.10)^t}[/tex]
When solving we get the :
t = 15 years .
Yield to maturity (YTM) is the overall rate of return a bond will have earned once it has paid all interest and repaid the principal.YTM is basically the internal rate of return (IRR) on a bond if held to maturity.The yield to maturity calculation can be challenging because it makes the assumption that all interest or coupon payments can be reinvested at the bond's rate of return.A good place to start when trying to comprehend some of the more intricate problems with coupon bonds is the YTM of a discount bond that doesn't pay a coupon.Learn more about Annual coupon bonds at:
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TRUE/FALSE. one advantage of a small business is multiple choice the ability to quickly adapt to customer needs. friends can barter for goods and services the business needs. colleges are more amenable to helping small businesses because they prefer working and writing about them rather than their larger counterparts. small businesses are more likely to employ part-time workers and use telecommuting.
One advantage of a small business is the ability to quickly adapt to customer needs is true.
What qualifies as an enterprise?A company or entrepreneurial entity that engages in business, industrial, or professional activity is referred to as a business. Both for-profit and nonprofit organizations can operate as businesses. Limited liability firms, corporations, partnerships, and sole proprietorships are all examples of different business structures.
Why is business such a big deal?Our lives depend on business in many ways. To begin with, they provide products and services to meet our needs and desires. Then, they employ homes as workers and pay them for their services with wages, salaries, and benefits. As a result, it turns into a source of revenue that they may utilize to support their way of life.
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Contextual Perspectives On OB (Connect) Choose The Correct Term For Each Of The Missing Labels In This Diagram. Feedback
Contextual Views of the OB System The Appropriate Name For Each Of The Diagram's Missing Labels.
The OB system is made up of inputs, processes, outputs, and feedback mechanisms. Additionally, it interacts with the external environmental influences. Independent variables are also referred to as inputs. OB is the study of learning to predict human behavior and then applying it in a useful way to boost an organization's effectiveness. By supporting in the effective use of the employees, it ensures the success of the company. Perception, motivation, personality, aptitude, and attitude are examples of concepts at the personal level. At the group level, social psychology is utilized to shed sociological light on interpersonal relationships and group dynamics. Summary. The study of organizational behavior (OB) incorporates concepts from anthropology, sociology, and psychology.
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Contextual Views of the OB System The Appropriate Name For Each Of The Diagram's Missing Labels.
The OB system is made up of inputs, processes, outputs, and feedback mechanisms. Additionally, it interacts with the external environmental influences. Independent variables are also referred to as inputs. OB is the study of learning to predict human behavior and then applying it in a useful way to boost an organization's effectiveness. By supporting in the effective use of the employees, it ensures the success of the company. Perception, motivation, personality, aptitude, and attitude are examples of concepts at the personal level. At the group level, social psychology is utilized to shed sociological light on interpersonal relationships and group dynamics. Summary. The study of organizational behavior (OB) incorporates concepts from anthropology, sociology, and psychology.
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outlets where customers are responsible for most shopping activities, although salespeople are available in some departments, would be classified as ___ retail outlets.
Limited-service retail establishments are those where customers handle the majority of the purchasing decisions, however salespeople may be present in specific departments.
What exactly is a retail business?A retail establishment is one that generates yearly dollar volume sales of at least $75,000 that are not for resale and is acknowledged as such in the particular industry.
Price, convenience, and store ambiance are examples of practical components that make up a good retail brand. These practical characteristics are present in almost all retail locations. A business can leverage the in-store experience to create an emotional bond with customers by matching the brand's traits with those of the customers.
A limited service retailer is what?A business that sells things at a discount but only offers a few limited services to customers. Limited-service retailer, A Dictionary of Business and Management
Ex: The Metro Cash and Carry Company offers only a few services. Mail order wholesalers are yet another illustration of a business with limited services. These wholesalers deliver the merchandise that you buy online to your home. You give them the money, and you receive the thing.
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economic efficiency requires multiple choice economic transactions to be equal to each party. economic transactions to be fair to each party. that the free market not be regulated by government. that the output of goods and services is the highest possible given the amount of input used to produce them. the economy to be organized around large firms.
Economic efficiency requires that the output of goods and services is the highest possible given the amount of input used to produce them.
What is economic efficiency?Economic efficiency refers to the use of resources in the most effective and efficient way possible to achieve a given goal. Economic efficiency can be achieved when resources are allocated in a way that maximizes the production of goods and services, while minimizing the cost of production. Economic efficiency is often used as a measure of the overall efficiency of an economy or a particular market.
How is economic efficiency measured?Production efficiency: Production efficiency refers to the use of resources in the most efficient way to produce a given quantity of goods or services.
Allocative efficiency: Allocative efficiency refers to the allocation of resources in a way that maximizes the total welfare or utility of society.
Dynamic efficiency: Dynamic efficiency refers to the ability of an economy or market to adapt to changing conditions and to continuously improve over time.
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The Biggs Department Store chain has hired an advertising firm to determine the types and amount of advertising it should invest in for its stores. The three types of advertising available are television and radio commercials and newspaper ads. The retail chain desires to know the number of each type of advertisement it should purchase in order to maximize exposure. It is estimated that each ad or commercial will reach the following potential audience and cost the following amount:
Exposure Cost (US$)
(people/ad or commercial)
TV commercial 40,000 16,000
Radio commercial 28,000 14,000
Newspaper ad 29,000 8,000
The company must consider the following resource constraints:
The budget limit for advertising is $200,000.
The television station has time available for 6 commercials.
The radio station has time available for 12 commercials.
The newspaper has space available for 5 ads.
The advertising agency has time and staff available for producing no more than a total of 20 commercials and/or ads.
If this problem is formulated as an integer and also a linear programming problem (separately), the maximization ("Z", the optimal solution) of the exposure would be, respectively:
a) Integer Programming: 497,000 ;
Linear Programming: 513,000 ;
b) Integer Programming: 457,000 ;
Linear Programming: 497,000 ;
c) Integer Programming: 513,000 ;
Linear Programming: 457,000 ;
d) Integer Programming: 497,000 ;
Linear Programming: 457,000 ;
e) None of the above
The combination of commercials and advertisements that would maximise exposure if the issue were presented as both a linear programming problem and an integer problem (separately) would be: x1=8, x2=1, and x3=6 in integer programming Using linear programming, x1=1, x2=1.71, and x3=6.
The business must take into account the following resource limitations:
1. A maximum of $200,000 may be spent on advertising.
2. Eight advertisements can run on the television station.
3. There are 15 advertisement slots available on the radio station.
4. There is room for six advertisements in the newspaper.
5. The advertising agency has enough time and personnel to create no more than 25 commercials and/or advertisements.
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marketing organizations should target markets whose they are best able to :
Marketers should look at things from a distance and leave their own so-called "organizational boxes" behind.
What characteristics define a great marketing company?The abilities and performance of a marketing agency's workforce determine its level of success. Your team should be able to communicate effectively, recognize one another's particular responsibilities, and count on one another to carry those responsibilities out. Your personnel should have a diverse range of skills in order to satisfy every client's need.
Which four pillars of marketing are most important?Products, prices, locations, and promotions make up the four Ps of marketing. These are the essential components that need to work together in order to successfully cultivate and promote a brand's distinctive value and make it stand out from the competition.
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a broker-dealer has a marketing agreement with a local bank and has located offices in each of the bank's branches. if a bank customer makes an inquiry about mutual funds offered by the broker-dealer in the branch, which of the following statements are true?
Oral and written disclosure of NOT -NOT -MAY and also attempt to get a signature from the client that they received the disclosure, no need to have the client sign arbitration agreement since it is a "firm thing".
In financial services, a broker-dealer is a natural person, company or other organization that engages in the business of trading securities for its own account or on behalf of its customers. Broker-dealers are at the heart of the securities and derivatives trading process.
Although many broker-dealers are "independent" firms solely involved in broker-dealer services, many others are business units or subsidiaries of commercial banks, investment banks or investment companies.
When executing trade orders on behalf of a customer, the institution is said to be acting as a broker. When executing trades for its own account, the institution is said to be acting as a dealer. Securities bought from clients or other firms in the capacity of dealer may be sold to clients or other firms acting again in the capacity of dealer, or they may become a part of the firm's holdings.
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