Use the chemical equation to complete the activity.

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

Iron (Fe) reacts with oxygen (O2) to form iron oxide. A scientist adds 15.4 grams of Fe to 3.6 grams of O2 to start the reaction. All of the iron and oxygen react to form iron oxide. Explain in detail how you can determine how many grams of iron oxide will be produced.

Use the law of conservation of matter in the explanation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

14.54 g Fe2O3

Explanation:

The first step would be to balance the equation but since it's already balanced we don't have to worry about that.

Through the balanced equation, you can find the stoichiometry of the reaction, that is:

4 moles of Fe, react with 3 moles of O2, to produce 2 moles of Fe2O3

Chemistry (accurately stoichiometry) is all about ratios and proportions. The balanced equations gives you the standard ratio by which moles are produced.

So the next step (shown in the paper), is to convert the grams that are giving you in Moles, and you do this by dividing the number of grams given by the molar mass of the substance. The molar mass is the number of grams by which you can find exactly 6.022x10²³ molecules (one mole) of one specific substance.

15.4 g of Fe= 0.28 mol Fe

3.6 g of O2= 0.11 mol O2

Now that you have the quantity of moles, what you need to do is to look for the limitant reactant.

In a balanced equation, the number of moles in the reactants are the rules and they're gonna react completely with each other. If you want x quatity of reactants to react completely, then you will have to respect the proportion to the ratio given in the balanced equation.

But you will rarely follow the proportion so there will usually be a reactant that's gonna be limiting the reaction and one that is in excess. And how do you find this? Well, the easiest way to do it is:

Dividing the number of moles obtained by x element the coefficients of that element in the balanced equation. The one that has the smallest ratio, is the limitant reactants.

Since the limitant reactant is gonna be limiting the reaction, all the stoichiometric procedures should be calculated through it, and in this case, the limitant reactant is O2.

But then how to establish the stoichiometric rule to find the number of Iron oxide (III) that's being produced?

Look back to the stoichiometry of the reaction:

To produce 2 moles of Fe2O3, you need 3 moles of O2.

But you have 0.11 mol O2.

Then establish a factor of conversion (shown in the picture)

The result is 0.07 mol of Fe2O3, but you need the answer in grams so you find the molar mass of Fe2O3 and then multiply it by the number of moles (0.07)

The answer is 14.54 g of Fe2O3

CHEMISTRY IS ALL ABOUT PROPORTIONS :D

Use The Chemical Equation To Complete The Activity.4Fe + 3O2 2Fe2O3Iron (Fe) Reacts With Oxygen (O2)

Related Questions

Does pure water conduct electricity? If not, what can we do to make it conduct electricity?.

Answers

No, but we can make it conduct energy by adding salt

When the equation for the reaction represented below is balanced and all coefficients are reduced to lowest whole-number terms, the coefficient for Al(s) is __ Al(s) + __ O2(g) __ Al2O3(s)

Answers

This question is asking for the correct balanced reaction, when solid aluminum reacts with gaseous oxygen to form solid aluminum oxide, according to the law of conservation of mass, which demands us to have the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.

In such a way, we can start by knowing there is one aluminum atom on the left and two on the right whereas there are two oxygen atoms on the left and three on the right side of the equation.

The aforementioned means we must balance oxygen first by putting a 2 on aluminum oxide and a 3 on oxygen in order to cross multiply and obtain six oxygen atoms on both sides of the equation.

Moreover, the 2 on the aluminum oxide makes four aluminum atoms on the right, which means we must put a 4 on the left-handed aluminum in order to get the correct balance, and therefore, write the following balanced equation:

4Al(s) + 3O₂(g) ⇒ 2Al₂O₃(s)

Hence, the coefficient for Al, as asked, is 4.

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predict the product 1-bromo propane is treated with sodium metal

Answers

When 1-bromo propane is reacted with sodium metal, the propane and sodium bromide are formed.

Propane and sodium bromide are produced when the 1-bromo propane is reacted with sodium metal. The Bromine which is present in the 2-bromopropane is removed through hydrogenation and combines with the sodium metal which results in the production of propane and sodium bromide.So we can conclude that propane and sodium bromide are produced when the 1-bromo propane is reacted with sodium metal.

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what is the empirical formula of cinnamaldehyde?​

Answers

C9H8O. .....................

9
Ammonia is manufactured from nitrogen and hydrogen by the Haber process.
N2(g) + 3H2(g)2NH3(g)
What is the percentage yield when 60 kg of ammonia is produced from 60 kg of hydrogen?
A
5.9%
B
17.6%
с
35.3%
D
50.0%

Answers

Answer:

B

17.6%

Explanation:

1. Percentage yield = (Actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100

2. You know actual yield of ammonia (60kg) so you need to work out theoretical yield.

3. mols of hydrogen = m/mr = 60,000/2 = 30,000 mols.

4. 3:2 ratio so (30,000/3) x 2 = 20,000 mols of Ammonia.

5. Therefore mass of ammonia = mr x mols = 20,000 x 17 = 340,000 grams

6. So percentage yield is (60,000/340,000) x 100 = 17.6

9. Name the element which has the following numbers of particles:
I

Answers

A. iron

B. iodine

C. Helium

D. calcium

E. lead

F. hydrogen

check your periodic table to see if they are correct

atomic number, proton number and electron are the same

to find neutron = mass number - atomic number

If two atoms have very different electronegativities, will this for me ionic bond or a covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

It will be a covalent bond.

Explanation:

When two atoms combine, the difference between their electronegativities is an indication of the type of bond that will form. If the difference between the electronegativities of the two atoms is small, neither atom can take the shared electrons completely away from the other atom and the bond will be covalent.

You are studying the boiling points of liquids with some fellow students. You have two liquids of different molecular weights, and you test each of them twice. You find that the one with a lower molecular weight also has a lower boiling point. You would like to be more confident with the pattern you are noticing. What are two possible next steps? In one to two sentences, give specific, different examples of how the experiment could be extended, assessed, or improved.

Answers

The boiling points of two or three other pairs of liquids in which one liquid has a lower molecular mass than the other can be studied in order to see if the pattern is consistent.

The boiling point of a substance refers to the temperature at which its vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure. The boiling point of a substance has a lot to do with its molecular mass.

Generally, substances that has a higher molecular mass has a higher boiling point except other factors at at work. In order to confirm whether the pattern that you are noticing about molecular weights and boiling point is consistent, three other liquids with different molecular masses, one being higher than the other can be studied and their boiling points compared.

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Question 13 (2 points)

Given the following images, choose the one that most likely represents an M-class star. (2 points)

A

B

с

D

Оа

A

Oь в

Ос

О с с

Od D

Answers

Answer:

b. because its Rigel star

Explanation:

hope itsattachments

which particle diagram shown above best represents the strongest intermolecular force between two ethanol, c2h6o, molecules?

Answers

The strongest intermolecular bonding in ethanol is hydrogen bonding.

Intermolecular forces are the forces that hold two molecules of a substance together in a given state of matter. For ethanol, the strongest intermolecular force is hydrogen bonding.

Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is directly linked to a highly electronegative element such as oxygen, nitrogen, fluorine or sulfur. The existence of intermolecular hydrogen bonds accounts for unusual properties such as abnormally high melting and boiling points.

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Why does a solid fill only part of a closed jar while the same mass of a gas fills the whole jar?

Answers

Answer:

because of atom don't put that as an answer

Explanation:

i need point to do finals

The different behavior of particles in solids and gases, including the intermolecular forces and kinetic energy, leads to solids filling only part of a closed jar while the same mass of a gas fills the whole jar. A solid fills only part of a closed jar, while the same mass of a gas fills the whole jar due to the differences in the behavior of particles in each state of matter.

1. Solid: In a solid, the particles are tightly packed and held in a fixed position. They have a definite shape and volume. The intermolecular forces between the particles are strong, preventing them from moving freely. As a result, solids occupy a specific amount of space within a container.

2. Gas: In a gas, the particles are spread out and move freely. They have no definite shape or volume. The intermolecular forces between the particles are weak, allowing them to move and fill the available space. As a result, gases can expand to fill the entire volume of a container.

When the same mass of a gas and a solid are placed in a closed jar, the gas particles have higher kinetic energy and are more mobile. They collide with each other and the walls of the container, exerting pressure and spreading out to occupy the entire space. Since the intermolecular forces are weak, the gas particles are not constrained by a fixed arrangement.

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what is mass of sodium hydroxide NaOH is present in 0.25 mole of sodium hydroxide
pls be quick​

Answers

Finding molar mass of NaOH

We know that

Molar mass of Sodium (Na) = 23 g/mol

Molar mass of Oxygen (O) = 32 g/mol

Molar mass of Hydrogen (H) = 2 g/mol

So,

Mass of 1 mole of NaOH

=> 1 × 23 + 1 × 16 + 1 × 1

=> 23 + 16 + 1

=> 40 g/mol

Now,

Mass = 40 × 0.25

Mass = 10 g

Choose one metal from the reactivity series that will react safely with dilute sulphuric acid

Please can someone answer quickly

Answers

Answer:

Zinc (Zn) will safely react with dilute sulphuric acid.

Explanation:

If correct please give brainliest

Stay safe and healthy

Thank You

Which of these would describe a dish that contains bits of chocolate and nuts you can see?

homogeneous mixture

compound

heterogeneous mixture

none of the above

Answers

Answer:

mezcla homogénea

Answer:

heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

you can split the mixture easily with you hands while homogeneous mixtures is dissolved

Which of these substances are greenhouse gases? Check all that apply. Oxygen carbon dioxide helium methane nitrous oxide.

Answers

The greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.

The greenhouse effect has been defined as the entrapment of the sun's energy by the gases that result in the earth becoming warmer and a better place to live.

The gases present in the atmosphere that has been able to entrap the heat energy has been termed the greenhouse gases.

The greenhouse gases have been carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.

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Answer:

carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane

Explanation:

Calculate the energy of a proton of light with a frequency of 8.5x1014 Hz.

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge{5.632 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: J}[/tex]

Explanation:

The energy of the proton can be found by using the formula

E = hf

where

E is the energy in J

f is the frequency in Hz

h is the Planck's constant which is

6.626 × 10-³⁴ Js

From the question we have

E = 6.626 × 10-³⁴ × 8.5 × 10¹⁴

We have the final answer as

[tex]5.632 \times {10}^{ - 19} \:J[/tex]

Hope this helps you

What happens to the atoms in a chemical reaction? Explain with an example​

Answers

It changes the element/atom to a new substance, you can’t reverse the effects of a chemical reaction. Ex. Rust

The Haber process can be used to produce ammonia (NH3) from hydrogen gas (H2) and nitrogen gas (N2). The balanced equation for this process is shown below. 3H2 N2 Right arrow. 2NH3 The molar mass of NH3 is 17. 03 g/mol. The molar mass of H2 is 2. 0158 g/mol. In a particular reaction, 0. 575 g of NH3 forms. What is the mass, in grams, of H2 that must have reacted, to the correct number of significant figures? 0. 1 0. 102 0. 10209 0. 1021.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

We are given that ammonia can be produced from hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas according to the equation:

[tex]\displaystyle 3\text{H$_2$} + \text{N$_2$} \longrightarrow 2\text{NH$_3$}[/tex]

We want to determine the mass of hydrogen gas that must have reacted if 0.575 g of NH₃ was produced.

To do so, we can convert from grams of NH₃ to moles of NH₃, moles of NH₃ to moles of H₂, and moles of H₂ to grams of H₂.

We are given that the molar masses of NH₃ and H₂ are 17.03 g/mol and 2.0158 g/mol, respectively.

From the equation, we can see that two moles of NH₃ is produced from every three moles of H₂.

With the initial value, perform dimensional analysis:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 0.575\text{ g NH$_3$}& \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol NH$_3$}}{17.03\text{ g NH$_3$}} \cdot\frac{3\text{ mol H$_2$}}{2\text{ mol NH$_3$}} \cdot \frac{2.0158\text{ g H$_2$}}{1\text{ mol H$_2$}} \\ \\ & = 0.102\text{ g H$_2$}\end{aligned}[/tex]

*Assuming 100% efficiency.

Our final answer should have three significant figures. (The first term has three, the second term has four (the one is exact), the third term is exact, and the fourth term has five. Hence, the product should have only three.)

In conclusion, our answer is B.

State two properties of a base

Answers

Answer:

Bases are bitter to taste a bitter taste is characteristic of all bases. Bases may or may not be soluble in water Bases that can dissolve in water are called alkalis.

Explanation:


Pls answer rn due tmr pls pls fast

Answers

Answer:

From bottom to top, Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, & at the top, Exosphere.

Explanation:

what is the formula of trinitrogen tetrabromide

Answers

The formula of trinitrogen tetrabromide is N3Br4

How to determine the molecular formula

Trinitrogen features three molecules of nitrogen, N3

Tetrabromide features four molecules of bromide = Br4

Thus, the formula of trinitrogen tetrabromide is N3Br4

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a ___ wave is a disturbance in matter that transfers energy through the matter.

Answers

The answer is mechanical wave!

Hope this helps!
Brainliest and a like is much appreciated!

Answer:

Mechanical Waves

which of the following describes how ice could have once covered warm places such as australia and india

Answers

Answer:

U shaped vallies?

Explanation:

(i dont know if this was one of the options)

!!!SOMEONE HELP !!!
PLEASE

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Answer:

use other websites u might have luck and find ur anwer

Explanation:

(

5

2

)

1

(

5

+

1

)

=

24

4

=

6

(−5+1)

(−5

2

)−1

=

−4

24

=−6

what are subatomic particles?​

Answers

Explanation:

a particle smaller than an atom (e.g., a neutron) or a cluster of such particles (e.g., an alpha particle).

After the first four games of a professional football season, three players scored a total of 80 touchdowns. Duke Johnson scored 14 of the touchdowns. Josh McCown scored 40% of the touchdowns. Andre Roberts scored the remaining touchdowns. How many touchdowns did Andre Roberts score?.

Answers

The number of touchdowns scored by Andre Roberts = 34 touchdowns

Given data :

Total number of touchdowns = 80

Number of players = 3

Determine the number of touchdowns scored by Andre Roberts

Player 1 ( Duke Johnson ) scored = 14

Player 2 ( Josh McCown ) scored = 40% of 80 = 32

∴  number of touchdowns scored by player 3 ( Andre )

  = 80 - ( 14 + 32 )

   = 80 - 46  = 34 touchdowns

Hence we can conclude that the number of touchdowns scored by Andre is 34 .

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Why were your results for the Southern Hemisphere opposite of what you found for
the Northern Hemisphere?

Answers

Due to the tilt of the earth

HELP ME PLEASE HURRY
The characteristics of two different types of reactions are shown below:

Reaction A: Electrons are gained by the atoms of an element.
Reaction B: Protons are lost by the atom of an element.

Which statement is true about the atoms of the elements that participate in the two reactions?

Their identity changes in both Reaction A and Reaction B.
Their identity changes in Reaction A but not in Reaction B.
Their identity changes in Reaction B but not in Reaction A.
Their identity remains the same in both Reaction A and Reaction B.

Answers

Answer:

D is correct

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Electrons are gained by the atoms. There is no change in the nucleus of the atom and the number of protons remains identical.

What is the problem with this chemical equation: H2 + O2 → H2O

Answers

h2o only has one oxygen molecule. so +o2 should just be +o

Answer:

To make H2O, you need two H and one O. in this equation, you are given two Os which is too many. you'll end up with an extra O. H2 + O2 -> H2O + O

23. An organism develops active immunity as a result of
A) manufacturing its own antigens
B) producing antibodies in response to a
vaccination
C) receiving an injection of antibodies produced
by another organism
D) receiving an injection of a dilute glucose
solution
a

Answers

Answer:

B is correct.

Explanation:

A vaccination will trigger the organism to prepare antibodies as a measure of protection against a sickness.

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