Jean Jacques Rousseau idea is still applicable today. Defenders, as mentioned by Rousseau, are the soldiers who are fighting to protect their state.
According to Jean Jacques Rousseau, war is not a man-to-man relationship, rather it's a relationship between states where individuals are only enemies by accident.
They are not enemies as men or citizens, but as soldiers.
Since the objective of the war is to destroy the enemy state, it is legitimate to kill the latter's defenders as long as they carry arms.
But as soon as they lay down their arms and surrender, they cease to be enemies, and they again become mere men, and it's no longer legitimate to take their lives.
According to me, this is still applicable today.
Defenders, as mentioned by Rousseau, are the soldiers who are fighting to protect their state.
They are authorized to carry arms and engage in warfare by the state or country they are defending.
They may belong to the army, air force, navy, or any other military or paramilitary force.
These defenders may include both men and women who have been trained to defend their country against any external threat.
In conclusion, Rousseau's idea is still applicable today.
The defenders who carry arms and fight for their country are legitimate targets in war.
However, as soon as they surrender and lay down their arms, they cease to be enemies, and it's no longer legitimate to take their lives.
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How did the tycoons use the ""Gospel of Wealth"" and Social Darwinism to explain keeping the wealthy rich and keeping the poor even poorer?
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The tycoons used the "Gospel of Wealth" and Social Darwinism to explain keeping the wealthy richer and keeping the poor even poorer the following way.
Social Darwinism and the Gospel of Wealth were used to defend the dominant economic and social order after the civil war to 1900 in different ways.
"The Gospel of Wealth," was an essay written by the philanthropic and entrepreneur Andrew Carnegie in 1889. In that document, Carnegie gave some suggestions and advice to other rich men about the way they should live their lives.
This, because Social Darwinism had been influenced the lives of people in the late-nineteenth-century. Social Darwinism was a “type of ideology” that wanted to prove the superiority of Anglo-Saxons over other races. The supporters of this way of thinking considered the assumption that white Northern Europeans were superior to all other groups. The social scientists that believed in thos theories supported the oppression of classes, justifying racism instead of trying to find or at least understand the social differences. The supporters of Social Darwinism did not approve of the government programs directed to help the ones in need, considered that the poor were born to be poor in this life as a natural condition.
Then, enters Andrew Carnegie with his Gospel of Wealth. In the mentioned essay, Carnegie elaborated on philanthropic projects intending to benefit poor people. Carnegie intended to change the extreme ideas of Social Darwinism. He considered that the rich should be thankful for their wealth and a way to show it was helping the poor. Not many rich families agreed with Carnegie. They preferred the accumulation of wealth instead of the support of social programs.
151.why did carton encourage dr. manette to continue his efforts to free charles? what does this say about carton?
Reasons Dr. Manette to free Charles Darnay became clear. He was in love with Darnay's wife, Lucie, and he knew that if he died as Darnay, Lucie would remember him fondly and her husband would be able to live
In the novel "A Tale of Two Cities," Charles Darnay was unjustly accused of treason, and his life was endangered in "A Tale of Two Cities." Sydney Carton encouraged Dr. Manette to keep up his efforts to free him.
When Carton agreed to impersonate Darnay at the end of the novel, his reasons for encouraging Dr. Manette to free Charles Darnay became clear. He was in love with Darnay's wife, Lucie, and he knew that if he died as Darnay, Lucie would remember him fondly and her husband would be able to live.
Carton's final act of selflessness, in which he exchanged his life for Charles Darnay's, was motivated by his love for Lucie. This demonstrates that Carton is a compassionate, self-sacrificing, and loving character.
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complete the spoke diagram by describing ways in which the heian period influences present-day japan for each of the three categories.
The Heian period influences present-day Japan in the areas of literature, art, and social customs.
The Heian period (794-1185) was a significant era in Japanese history known for its cultural richness and artistic achievements. It continues to have an impact on present-day Japan in various ways.
1. Literature: The Heian period produced some of the most renowned works of Japanese literature, such as "The Tale of Genji" by Murasaki Shikibu. This novel is considered a masterpiece of world literature and has influenced subsequent Japanese literature and storytelling techniques. The themes and aesthetic sensibilities explored in Heian-era literature continue to inspire contemporary Japanese authors.
2. Art: The Heian period witnessed the flourishing of traditional Japanese art forms like painting, calligraphy, and poetry. The elegant and refined aesthetics of Heian-era art, characterized by intricate details, delicate colors, and nature-inspired motifs, continue to influence Japanese artistic expression today. Traditional Japanese arts like Ikebana (flower arrangement) and Shodo (calligraphy) reflect the aesthetic principles established during the Heian period.
3. Social customs: Many social customs and practices that originated in the Heian period still have a presence in modern Japanese society. For example, the concept of "mono no aware," which refers to an appreciation of the transient nature of life and beauty, is deeply rooted in Heian-era culture and continues to shape the Japanese outlook on life. Heian-era clothing styles, such as the kimono, are still worn for special occasions and cultural events, preserving the traditions and aesthetics of the period.
Overall, the Heian period's influence on present-day Japan can be seen in its literature, art, and social customs, as it continues to inspire and shape various aspects of Japanese culture and identity.
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Please help me and no file links please
Answer:
no link no answer soryyyy
Along with Miriam "Ma" Ferguson, she is the only other female governor of Texas
Ann Richards
Kay Bailey Hutchinson
Barbara Jordan
Loretta Lynn
Answer:
Ann Richards
Explanation:
Dorothy Ann Richards (née Willis; September 1, 1933 – September 13, 2006) was an American politician and 45th Governor of Texas (1991–95). A Democrat, she first came to national attention as the Texas State Treasurer, when she gave the keynote address at the 1988 Democratic National Convention. Richards was the second female governor of Texas (the first being Miriam A. Ferguson) and was frequently noted in the media for her outspoken feminism and her one-liners.
Ann Richards is the only other female governor of Texas along with Ma" Ferguson as Ann Richards is the 45th governor and she was the second governor of Texas.
Who was Ann Richards?Richards' political career began in 1975, when she ran for and defeated a three-term incumbent for county commissioner. She ran for governor in 1990.
She faced a tough struggle against Clayton Williams, who fell behind in the polls after making a women violation joke and refusing to shake Richards' hand at an event in Dallas after giving Jim Mattox a thrashing in the Democratic prime.
Thus, option A, Ann Richards is the second female governor of the Texas.
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which american colonys economy was based primarily on shipbuilding and fishing???
Answer:
Massachusetts, with its close proximity to the rich cod fishing grounds between Massachusetts and Canada, began to specialize in fishing, whaling, and the building of ships.
Explanation:
Answer: the New England Colonies
Explanation:
Keeping slavery out of the
western territories was the
main goal of the
A Free Soil party.
B Whig party.
C Democrat party.
D United Domocrat party.
Answer:
A. Free Soil party
Explanation:
The federalist supported a strong central government the anti-federalist supported a smaller less powerful central government leading to the first two parties in America
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
The founding fathers of the constitution of the United States of America were the two parties, namely the Federalist and the Anti-federalist. They formed the two parties that shaped the American Constitution.
The Federalist was the political party that supported and believed in the strong government that is run wealthy and powerful people. They supported the constitution.
While the anti-federalist was the political party that opposed the ratification of the constitution and it supported a small and less powerful central government. They provided the Bill of Rights in the constitution.
why was religion part of the culture of African American slaves?
Answer:
Explanation: Because it gave them hope and something to look up to
Select the correct answer.
What role did political machines serve in cities?
A.
ensuring public harmony and safety
B.
educating and serving the public good
C.
providing honest voting and experienced public servants
D.
alleviating racism and ethnic prejudice
E.
satisfying voter needs and making the bosses wealthy
I'll give you 100 brainliest if answer is correct
Answer:
e
Explanation:
I would say this because they have helped many voters which in return made the bosses very wealthy
List four musical numbers and the character that sang them ( Mary poppins )
Answer:
the first marry Poppins or the new one?
Explanation:
Based on the passage, what are the two most likely results of Egypt’s successful military campaigns in Nubia and Libya
A)The pharaoh appointed a chief minister to assist him in the running of such a vast land.
B) The military development caused the Egyptians to ignore cultural and archeological development.
B) Egypt devised a system to maintain friendly relations with the conquered lands.
C)The pharaoh proposed a pact with other neighboring lands to prevent them from attacking Egypt.
D)The Egyptians found it hard to adjust to life with people from Nubia and Libya who now shared their country
A)The pharaoh appointed a chief minister to assist him in the running of such a vast land.C)The pharaoh proposed a pact with other neighboring lands to prevent them from attacking Egypt. Option C and A.
C) Egypt devised a system to maintain friendly relations with the conquered lands.
The passage mentions that Egypt's military campaigns resulted in the pharaoh's establishment of a system to maintain friendly relations with the conquered lands.
This indicates that Egypt implemented measures to ensure peaceful coexistence and cooperation with the territories it had conquered. This could include diplomatic agreements, trade relationships, and cultural exchanges aimed at fostering stability and collaboration between Egypt and the conquered regions.
A) The pharaoh appointed a chief minister to assist him in the running of such a vast land.
The passage states that the pharaoh appointed a chief minister to assist in the management of the vast land.
Egypt's successful military campaigns would have expanded the territory under the pharaoh's control, requiring a more efficient administrative system. Appointing a chief minister indicates a delegation of responsibilities and the establishment of a bureaucratic structure to govern the enlarged empire.
It's important to note that the passage does not provide evidence or suggest that the Egyptians ignored cultural and archaeological development (Option B) or found it hard to adjust to life with people from Nubia and Libya (Option D).
The passage focuses on the pharaoh's actions and the political consequences of the military campaigns rather than the cultural or social impact. Option A and C
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How did the Great Depression contribute to the rise of dictatorship?
The peace terms of World War I left many nations unstable. Their economies were not able to recover. Then, the Great Depression struck. Distrust in existing governments grew. Many citizens began to call for governments to play a stronger role and to fix their problems. Nations such as the United States and Great Britain provided social safety nets. In other nations, people supported the rise of authoritarian governments. In an authoritarian government, the state has total control over its citizens’ lives.
Answer:
The peace terms of World War I left many nations unstable. Their economies were not able to recover. Then, the Great Depression struck. Distrust in existing governments grew.
What areas were united by the railroads?
Answer:
it would be
.....
the Midwest and the east.
Answer:
The midwest and the east (i believe)
How did the Cold War spark technological competition between the U.S. and the U.S.S.R?
Answer:
The Cold War was a competition between the United States and the Soviet Union ... The technology that the Soviets used to launch satellites into space could also ... How were US domestic politics in the 1950s shaped by the Cold War rivalry.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!: "[The House is] desirous to obtain a full knowledge of all the facts which go to establish whether the particular spot on which the blood of our citizens was so shed was or was not at that time our own soil… (First resolution) Whether the spot on which the blood of our citizens was shed, as in his messages declared, was or was not within the territory of Spain, at least after the treaty of 1819, until the Mexican revolution… (Second resolution) Whether that spot is or is not within the territory which was wrested from Spain by the revolutionary Government of Mexico." — From Abraham Lincoln’s "Spot Resolutions," 1847. Briefly describe the point of view about the Mexican-American War expressed by the writer.
The Spot Resolutions express Abraham Lincoln's view that the Mexican-American War was unjust and that it should not be fought on territory belonging to Spain, which had been wrested from them by the revolutionary Government of Mexico. He is seeking to establish whether the land on which the war was fought was on Spanish or Mexican soil, and thus whether the US had the right to fight on the land in question.
Abraham Lincoln's through his writing in "Spot Resolutions" reveal a critical and skeptical point of view about Mexican-American War.
He questions the legitimacy of the war and expresses his strong desire to obtain all the necessary knowledge & facts to find with regards to American bloodshed. He also raise his concern whether the location where American citizens were killed belonged to the United States or within the territories of Spain or Mexico. Lincoln's resolutions indicate a doubt or suspicion about the justifications for the war and a desire to clarify the territorial claims involved.
Overall, Lincoln's perspective on the causes of the Mexican-American War might be characterized as one of distrust and skepticism. He disputes the legitimacy of American claims to the region and looks to learn the facts about where the slaughter occurred.
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Which of the following explains why nations trade?
a
To stop workers from coming to a nation
b
To limit the the economic power of the governments
c
To obtain products they cannot make themselves
d
To gain control of another nation's government
Answer:
C :)
Explanation
I took the test
2. Why did supporters and opponents of slavery rush
into Kansans?
Which of the following was not a cause of World War One?
A, Militarism
B, Imperialism
C, Socialism
D, Alliances
how does Jesus set us free form sin and death and give us forgiveness and new life
one thing he did was he died for us so we can go to heaven even if we have competed sins
in looking back, what fact might make some question the execution of those who were found guilty during the salem witch trials? group of answer choices those who were accused did not understand the language and could not defend themselves. the trials and executions were carried out quickly without much deliberation or investigation. the executions were carried out by mobs, without officials or a jury. it was later found that the magistrates who brought charges were actually witches themselves.
One fact that might question the execution of those found guilty during the Salem witch trials is that the accused did not understand the language and could not defend themselves.
During the Salem witch trials, many of the accused were unable to comprehend the complex legal proceedings due to language barriers. This prevented them from effectively defending themselves against the charges. The lack of understanding and inability to present a proper defense raises doubts about the fairness and justice of the trials.
The language barrier may have contributed to misunderstandings and misinterpretations, leading to wrongful accusations and ultimately unjust executions. This fact highlights a significant flaw in the trial process and raises questions about the legitimacy of the outcomes.
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when and how did the cold war spread from europe to asia
Answer:
Explanation:
In the Chinese civil war the US and the Soviet Union took opposing sides. Shortly after China's Communist victory, North Korea faces the anti-South Korean Communist Party. Fears of communist subversion arose during the Cold War.
Which of the following areas was NOT a location of Cold War conflicts?
A. Southern Africa
B. Southeast Asia
C. Latin America
D. Middle East
How did the Cahnal help to shape the cities of Albany, Syracuse, Utica and Rochester?
What was the reason for criminalizing black life
Answer:
What do you mean?
Explanation:
at the end of the section called "the rough rider thunders out", what does the book say are the three major contributions of roosevelt that lasted beyond his presidency?
The book states that the three major contributions of Roosevelt that lasted beyond his presidency were: the construction of the Panama Canal, the expansion of national parks and forests, and the regulation of monopolistic corporate trusts.
The NPS manages over 400 areas that are designated as national parks, national monuments, national historic sites, and other places in the United States.
At the end of the section called "the rough rider thunders out," the book says the three major contributions of Roosevelt that lasted beyond his presidency are as follows:
The Pure Food and Drug Act that became law in 1906. This law made it illegal to sell contaminated food, medicine or drugs.
The Panama Canal was built in 1914. The Panama Canal is an artificial 82 km (50 mi) waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean.
The Panama Canal helps save a great deal of time and effort for those who want to travel between the Atlantic and the Pacific oceans.
National Park Service (NPS): In 1916, the National Park Service was created under the presidency of Woodrow Wilson. National parks were created to protect and conserve natural resources while also providing public access to them.
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(I need a girl to awnser this pls ) I'm losing my virginity in a couple days and I wanna know how to smell an taste better pls help
Answer:
Easy. Use a lot of perfume bestie. Give him a good look, and good luck. <3
Explanation:
Welp ToT i need help
How did Buddhist feel about the caste system? Describe characteristics of how Buddhist live their lives.
Answer:
Buddhism does not. ... Hindus believe in the caste system, Buddhists do not because for them every one and everything is equal parts of a whole. Buddhism encourages its people to avoid self-indulgence but also self-denial. Buddha's most important teachings, known as The Four Noble Truths, are essential to understanding religion. Buddhists embrace the concepts of karma (the law of cause and effect) and reincarnation (the continuous cycle of rebirth)
Which region produced most of the nation's agricultural products?
Answer:
In the US that would be California.
Explanation:
In what year did Napoleon suffer his final loss at Waterloo, Belgium?
Answer:
Jun 18, 1815
Explanation:
hope this helps !