What are mutations in gametes called?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mutations in gametes is called germline mutations.

Answer 2
Changes to your DNA that you inherit from the sperm and egg cells during conception are known as germline mutations. Somatic mutations are modifications to your DNA that take place in cells other than the egg and sperm after conception.

Related Questions

1.Consider the model above compare the DNA sequence of the model and abnormal CFTR gene explain the differences and similarities between the two.
2. Explain what caused the abnormal structure of CFTR protein.
3. Considering the structure of the mutant protein channel do you think it can perform the same function as a normal CFTR protein channel explain why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

1.Their similarities are that they both contain the codons for the following amino acids Isoleucine (ATC), glycine (GGT) and valine (GTT).

Their differences are:

a. Their codons for the second isoleucine molecule is different, ATC in the normalgene compared to ATTinnthe abnormal gene.

b. The codon for the amino acid phenylalanine is lacking in the abnormal gene.

2. The abnormal structure of the CFTR protein is because the amino acid phenylalanine is lacking in the polypeptide chain of the that region of the protein. This would result in an error in the secondary and tertiary structure of the protein.

3. The mutant protein would not be able to perform its function of channelling chloride ions across the membranes because the protein molecule is not properly folded for this function.

Explanation:

1. The DNA sequences of the normal CTFR gene and that of the abnormal CFTR gene shows some similarities as well as some differences.

Their similarities are that they both contain the codons for the following amino acids Isoleucine (ATC), glycine (GGT) and valine (GTT).

Their differences are:

a. Their codons for the second isoleucine molecule is different, ATC in the normalgene compared to ATTinnthe abnormal gene.

b. The codon for the amino acid phenylalanine is lacking in the abnormal gene.

2. The abnormal structure of the CFTR protein is because the amino acid phenylalanine is lacking in the polypeptide chain of the that region of the protein. This would result in an error in the secondary and tertiary structure of the protein.

3. The mutant protein would not be able to perform its function of channelling chloride ions across the membranes. This is because the protein molecule is not properly folded for this function. As illustrated by the model, while the normal protein can open for ions to move through, the mutant protein cannot.

if you have the gene for hemophilia, will you always have hemophilia?

Answers

Answer:

most likely

Explanation:

most likelyeeeeee :)

Bacteria can reproduce by exchanging DNA. This exchange is called:
Binary Fission
Conjugation
Endospore production
Sexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

conjugation

Explanation:

Bacteria reproduce by binary fission, resulting in two daughter cells identical to the parent cell. Bacteria can exchange DNA through the processes of conjugation, transformation, or transduction.

which of the following scientists can be identified as a taxonomist?

Answers

Answer: Taxonomy is the science of naming, describing and classifying organisms and includes all plants, animals and microorganisms of the world. Using morphological, behavioral, genetic and biochemical observations, taxonomists identify, describe and arrange species into classifications, including those that are new to science.

how
can it be proved that leaves
prepare food? Describe experiment.​

Answers

In the presence of starch iodine solution will turn into blue-black color and in the absence of starch iodine added to leaf will turn into brown color. ... So iodine added in this region will change into brown color. Thus this experiment proves chlorophyll is necessary for leaves to prepare starch through photosynthesis.

If your parents are the P generation, what generation are you?

Answers

Answer:gen z

Explanation:

which major processess were needed for the origin of life on earth

Answers

Organic molecules produced from spontaneous synthesis or from meteorites

Primary decomposers are
select all that apply
fungi
plants
trees
bacteria
animals

Answers

The answer would be bacteria and and fungi
Bacteria and fungi not sure though sorry

For many years, scientists thought that the universe was static—that it had always existed and been the same, and it was neither expanding nor contracting. Then, in the late 1920s, Edwin Hubble recognized that the shift in light from distant objects toward the red end of the spectrum meant that those objects were moving away from Earth. The best explanation for these observations was that the universe was not static but was expanding. More recent observations, such as cosmic background radiation, are also better explained by an expanding universe rather than a static universe. What aspect of scientific methodology best explains the replacement of the static universe theory with the expanding universe theory?
A Science and its methods are always improving. Scientists needed newer, more sensitive instruments to detect the slow expansion of the universe.

B Hubble’s observations were extremely popular with the public, leading to overwhelming support for the new theory.

C The new theory explained Hubble’s observations, and it was tested and supported by additional observations. The theory was accepted because it was the most powerful explanation available for many observations.

D The natural progression of science is that all theories are eventually replaced by new theories until one is established as law

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

B has nothing to do with the scientific method. The public does not determine a scientific law. Facts do.

D may be sort of true, but it does not explain Hubble's process. Nor does it explain what Hubble actually did and how he reported it. D is incorrect.

A was never implied (although it is likely true. On the other hand, many great scientific principles are uncovered with very simple apparatus.) A might be 1/2 true.

I think the best answer is C. It is general enough to be accepted. There are two theories mentioned. So C is the best answer.

What do you need to create a chemical bond?

Answers

A chemical bond is a force of attraction between atoms or ions. Bonds form when atoms share or transfer valence electrons. Valence electrons are the electrons in the outer energy level of an atom that may be involved in chemical interactions.

Answer:

A strong chemical bond is formed from the transfer or sharing of electrons between atomic centers and relies on the electrostatic attraction between the protons in nuclei and the electrons in the orbitals. The types of strong bond differ due to the difference in electronegativity of the constituent elements.

Explanation:

5. The organs of the respiratory system include the trachea, the bronchi, the diaphragm, and the ___________________________.

Answers

Larynx, Pharynx and lungs

Which portion of a flowering plant absorbs water and minerals? *
A. stem
B. blade
C. root
D. flower

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

the roots absorb water and minerals from the soil and anchor the plant in the ground.

Genotype

YYPP
YyPP
yyPP
|YYPP
ҮyPp
ууРp
YYpp
Yypp
Уурр


phenotype:

Answers

Answer:

You named the list for the genotype but not for the phenotype

4. Explain why the cave appears black.

Answers

Answer:

Caves normally apear black. Yes, this is because in a cave there are no natural sunlight or lights in a cave. For example, If your room was all dark it would look black...yes. Same with a cave! It will appear black as well. So, as you can see, Caves appear black because it is so very dark inside no lights nothing. So that is why it looks black.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

None of this is copied or pasted!

Have a great day!!!

-Lea.

3. When you are fasting for this month, what does your body do at night after you've eaten?

Answers

Your body if you are fasting during the night is burning the extra fat to provide your body with energy

Answer:yo dada

Explanation:yo mama

when a plant forms glucose molecules, what is its source of carbon atoms

Answers

Carbon dioxide (CO2)

Help plss I don’t get this so can someone plss help me!!

Name two positive effects caused by high biodiversity

Answers

means, a lot of life in a particular area

Explanation:

High biodiversity means that a region supports a wide variety of species, while low biodiversity implies that an area supports only a few.

Over the centuries cockroaches have become smaller and flatter, making it easier for them to hide and find their way into home cabinets and pantries. What does this demonstrate?
Geographic isolation plays a role in speciation
frem
The environment is important in selecting adaptations
Artificial selection can result in the development of resistant species
Selective breeding can result in passing favorable traits to the next generation

Answers

Answer:

adaptation

Explanation:

the roaches adapt to their small environment and get smaller due to evolution

Con ayuda de un microscopio se observa una bacteria en el agua transcurridas (2) se miran muchas bacterias . Que ocurrio alli ,que tpo de reproducccion sucedio meiosis o mitosis

Answers

Answer:

Ninguna de las dos. No ocurre ni mitosis ni meiosis.

Probablemente haya ocurrido fisión binaria/bipartición.

Explanation:

En este caso estamos hablando de bacterias, organismos unicelulares procariotas. Estos tienen una forma de reproducción asexual denominado fisión binaria. Los eucariotas por su parte pasan por periodos de división celular implicada en el crecimiento denominado mitosis, y división celular implicada en reproducción sexual, denominada meiosis.

La fisión binaria, también conocida como bipartición, si bien muy parecida a la mitosis en algunos aspectos, es la forma de reproducción de las bacterias.

Ambas, mitosis y fisión binaria, implican un duplicado de material genético. El ADN se duplica y una copia va a cada célula hija. Lo mismo sucede con el resto del contenido celular. Finalmente ocurre citocinesis. Sin embargo, a diferencia de la bipartición, la mitosis requiere de mecanismos mucho mas complejos de duplicación celular e involucra también a la cariocinesis, ausente en bacterias.

La fisión binaria ocurre muy rápidamente, en un breve período de tiempo puede hallarse una diferencia considerable en la cantidad de células presentes en un sustrato, producto de esta división. Es por esto que el crecimiento que exhiben las bacterias como población, sigue un modelo exponencial.

*EXTRA POINTS* what should be done with the two forces to find the net force? 29 N→⬛ 48N ← *

Answers

Need to subtract the 48N by 29N to get the resulting negative force of -19N

Which statements describe components of fitness? (Select all that apply.)
• being free of physical and mental diseases
• performing muscular movement of the body that requires energy
• incorporating cardio and strength training into daily workouts
• having a large support system of friends and family​

Answers

Answer:

performing muscular movement of the body that requires energy

• incorporating cardio and strength training into daily workouts

The components of the fitness includes performing muscular movement of the body that requires energy as well as incorporating cardio and strength training into daily workouts. The correct options are b and c.

What is fitness?

Physical fitness is defined by professionals as "one's capacity to complete everyday tasks with optimized performance, perseverance, and strength while managing disease, exhaustion, and stress and reducing sedentary behavior."

Physical activity can enhance your brain health, assist you in controlling your weight, lower your risk of developing disease, fortify your bones and muscles, and improve your ability to do everyday tasks.

Individuals who sit very little and engage in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity reap health benefits.

Fitness includes performing muscular movements that require energy, as well as incorporating cardio and strengthening exercises into daily workouts.

Thus, the correct options are b and c.

For more details regarding fitness, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4904267

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2. Which tissue makes up the husk of coconut?​

Answers

Answer:

Sclerenchymatous tissue

El aparato digestivo de los cocodrilos, adaptado para ingerir una gran variedad de presas es una adaptación de tipo?

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente

A pesar de que no anexaste opciones o incisos para responder, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

El aparato digestivo de los cocodrilos, adaptado para ingerir una gran variedad de presas es una adaptación de tipo evolutivo morfológico.

Esto significa que a través de los años, la evolución de los cocodrilos los ha llevado a ajustar sus órganos, tal y como es el caso del aparato digestivo.

Esta capacidad de adaptación es una de las tantas maravillas de la naturaleza que permite la adaptación de los organismos de los animales a las necesidades que tienen y los hábitats donde viven, para que puedan sobrevivir cazando los tipos de animales que comen para poder sobrevivir en sus estados naturales.

The walls of the human heart are made of a specialized form of muscle tissue known as cardiac tissue. This cardiac, or heart, tissue contracts the chambers of the heart to cause rhythmical beating and blood circulation.


Tissues in the human body, such as cardiac tissue, are made up of

A.

nerves.

B.

blood.

C.

organs.

D.

cells.



please help meee

Answers

Answer:

d. cells

cardiac tissue are made up of cells.

Explain the role of aquaporins in the rapid movement of water through some cells

Answers

Answer:

In the early 1990s, aquaporins were discovered, and it was found that they can selectively control water movement into and out of cells. One of the critical functions of aquaporins is that while they allow the passage of water they prevent the passage of ions.

HELP!!! 50PTS!!! AND WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST!!!

Which of the following best describes biochemical evidence that would not support the modern concept of evolution? (4 points)
A bacterium that uses inorganic materials to produce energy
An organism that does not undergo cellular respiration
A species of bacteria that is capable of photosynthesis
An organism that undergoes both aerobic and anaerobic respiration

Answers

Answer:

I also think correct answer is a.

Answer:

a bacterium that uses inorganic materials to produce energy

Explanation:

6. Which hamsters are the parents of the mystery hamster? Include evidence to prove that they are the correct parents. plzz give me the anser ill give the brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Test 3

Explanation:

Im working on the same assignment with the same question for online school and when it asked me that question i clicked test 3 and it said correct :)

the primary structure of a protein refers to the sequence of amino acids that are linked together in a long chain which oft he following common items would best represent the primary structure of a protein?

Answers

Answer:

In a primary structure of protein the smaller subunits amino acids are linked by peptide bonds. The peptide bond is formed when carboxyl or C=O. The long string of bead represents differentamino acids formed in the ribosome

What do transverse/Volkmann Canals do? and don't waste my point plz BRAINLES ​

Answers

Transverse vessels, which run perpendicular to the long axis of the cortex, are called Volkmann canals; Volkmann canals connect adjacent osteons and also connect the blood vessels of the Haversian canals with the periosteum, the tissue covering the bone's outer surface.

Question 4
Nearly 30 percent of the native flora in the United States is considered to be of conservation concern. Without human intervention, many of these plants
may be gone within our lifetime. For the native birds and mammals of the United States to survive, plant life must be conserved. What product of
photosynthesis do plants provide to all animals?
Your answer:
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Light
Hydrogen
Clear answer
Question 5

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

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