What are some ways that scientists use to model chemical reactions?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

they identify factors that affect chemical processes then they determine the amount of substance produced or consumed then predict the amount of energy released or absorbed


Related Questions

How many moles of oxide are in 0.050 g of Iron(III) oxide?

Answers

Answer:

0.00031311017345051

How many moles of Gold (Au) are in 3.60x10-5 g?
Choose the correct set up from the given choices.

a. .000360g divided by (196.96g/1 mol)

b. .0000360 g multiply by (1mol/196.96 g)

c. .00360 g divided by (1mol/196.96 g)

d. .0000360 g divided by (1mol/196.96 g)

Answers

Explanation:

[tex](.0000360 gAu} )\frac{1molAu}{196.96gAu}= ? mol Au[/tex]

The answer is d. .0000360 g divided by (1mol/196.96 g)

In 0.4 mole of H2S, how many atoms of H are there? ​

Answers

Answer:

8

Explain

H: Ignoring the coefficient, we know there's 5+3=8 atoms

PLEASE ANSWER CORRECTLY !!!!!!!!!!!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST !!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

the ice has reached its melting point

the water has reached its freezing point

the whatever that is has reached its cooling point I guess

Answer:A chemical reaction?

Explanation:let me be

Information about calcium carbonate
What is calcium carbonate?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium carbonate is a dietary supplement used when the amount of calcium taken in the diet is not enough. Calcium is needed by the body for healthy bones, muscles, nervous system, and heart. Calcium carbonate also is used as an antacid to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion etc.

... yes I copied this from the internet, but hope it helps !

Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the formula CaCO₃. It is a common substance found in rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite and is the main component of pearls and the shells of marine organisms, snails, and eggs.

A blue solid X is soluble in water which method is used to obtain pure solid x from an aqueous solution

Answers

Answer:

The answer is crystallisation

Crystallization will be your answer

A ______ square is a diagram used to predict all possible allele combinations from a genetic ______. Using this diagram, the phenotypes of offspring can be determined from the genotypes.

Answers

Answer:

A Punnet Square...the second I am not sure.

Explanation:

Unfortunately the second could be many things. You'd have to have more background information.

Answer:

PUNNETT....,MAKE SURE U HAVE 2 T,s

Explanation:

punnett and cross

EXPLAIN What is one way that the thermal energy of a system can be changed?

Answers

Answer:

When the temperature of an object increases, the average kinetic energy of its particles increases. When the average kinetic energy of its particles increases, the object's thermal energy increases. Therefore, the thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases.

Explanation:

BTW I GOT THE ANSWER FROM KRISTINA

The thermal energy of a system is the amount of heat energy in it.

One way to change thermal energy is by alter the system by introducing a new object to the system.

The thermal energy of a system is calculated using:

[tex]E = \frac 12 mc\theta[/tex]

Assume the mass of the system remains unchanged.

When an object is introduced to the system, the thermal energy becomes:

[tex]E_2 = \frac 12 mc(\theta + \alpha)[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\alpha \ne 0[/tex] --- the temperature of the object.

Expand:

[tex]E_2 = \frac 12 mc(\theta) + \frac 12 mc (\alpha)[/tex]

Substitute: [tex]E = \frac 12 mc\theta[/tex]

[tex]E_2 = E + \frac 12 mc (\alpha)[/tex]

This means that the thermal energy of the system will change by the thermal energy of the object that is being introduced to the system.

Hence, one way the thermal energy can be changed is to introduce a new object (or matter).

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A magnesium atom that loses 2 electrons becomes a

A) Positive ion with a smaller radius

B) Positive ion with a larger radius

C) Negative ion with a larger radius

D) Negative ion with a smaller radius

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because the atomic radius reduced by loosing one energy level leading to a positive ion in the resulting ion

The study of chemicals and their bond is called chemistry.

The correct answer is A.

The metals have the property to lose electrons to become stable compounds.

In magnesium, the total number of electrons is 12. In a valance shell, they have 2 electrons.

when they lose or donate the two electrons to the other. The outer shell will be empty and the force of the nucleus remains in the inner shell.

The loss of electrons leads to a decrease in the size of an atom and form positive ions.

Hence, the correct answer is A that is a Positive ion with a smaller radius.

For more information, refer to the link:-

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If a 50kg car is pulling a 30kg car, how much force would be required to accelerate the cars at 2m/s/s?

Answers

Answer:

160N

Explanation:

The force required to accelerate the two cars can be calculated thus:

F = m × a

Where;

F = force (Newton)

m = mass (kg)

a = acceleration (m/s²)

However, according to the question, a 50kg car is pulling a 30kg car, which means that the mass of the two cars is 50kg + 30kg = 80kg.

a = 2m/s²

F = ma

F = 80 × 2

F = 160N

The measure of the speed of the moving or
vibrating particles is called the

Answers

Answer:

Temperature

Explanation:

It's called temperature.

This is because, in any substance an increase in temperature means that the particles on the average will move with greater speeds, or that they have greater kinetic energy while a decrease in temperature means that the particles on the average will move with lesser speeds, or that they have lesser kinetic energy.

Name and draw the lewis dot diagram for CuO

Answers

Name: Copper (II) oxide or Cupric oxide

Lewis Dot Diagram: Attached image below

Answer:

lewis dot diagram for cuo is a bulletin dot above cu

Explanation:

Molecular Formula : CuO

name : Copper Oxide or cupric oxide

True or False. It is reasonable to assume that an atom with a positive oxidation number could make a chemical bond with an atom having negative oxidation number. And why?

Answers

A loss of negatively-charged electrons corresponds to an increase in oxidation number, while a gain of electrons corresponds to a decrease in oxidation number. Therefore, the element or ion that is oxidized undergoes an increase in oxidation number.

Hope this helped

is the lorax story relevant today society?

Answers

Answer:

well i would say yes because how the factory made the air bad and how they all were fighting just about a tree

Explanation:

Answer: LOL XD no because of CO/VID

Explanation: BRAINLIEST PLS LOL

GIVING BRAINLIEST!
Please define the following in your own words:

law of conservation of matter

Answers

Answer:

Matter says that the amount of matter stays the same, even when matter changes form. Sometimes it may seem that matter disappears during a science experiment, but this law tells us that matter cannot magically appear or disappear, it simply changes from one form to another.

Explanation:

brainliest?

Answer: Hope this helps:)

The Law of Conservation of Mass dates from Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. In other words, the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction. The law of conservation of matter states that in any given system that is closed to the transfer of matter, the amount of matter in the system stays constant. The law of conservation of matter says that in chemical reactions, the total mass of the products must equal the total mass of the reactants. French chemist A. Lavoisier laid the foundation to the scientific investigation of matter by describing that substances react by following certain laws. These laws are called the laws of chemical combination. Matter says that the amount of matter stays the same, even when matter changes form. Sometimes it may seem that matter disappears during a science experiment, but this law tells us that matter cannot magically appear or disappear, it simply changes from one form to another. Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, the matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change—none is created or destroyed. This concept is called the Law of Conservation of Mass.

will give brainlist plz help
A description of a material that scatters light that passes through it

Answers

Answer:

I believe you said that I would get brainlest if I answer!

Explanation:

A translucent material scatters the light that passes through it. You can usually see something behind a translucent object, but the details are blurred. Wax paper and frosted glass are translucent materials. A material that reflects or absorbs all of the light that strikes it is called opaque.

What is the net force of the diagram?

Answers

5 n down
glad to help

what does Hess’s law state?

Answers

Answer:

C. The enthalpy of a reaction is the sum of the enthalpies of intermediate reactions.

Explanation:

The heat of any reaction  ΔH∘f  for a specific reaction is equal to the sum of the heats of reaction for any set of reactions which in sum are equivalent to the overall reaction.

Hess's law states that the energy change in an overall chemical reaction is equal to the sum of the energy changes in the individual reactions comprising it. In other words, the enthalpy change of a chemical reaction (the heat of reaction at constant pressure) does not depend on the pathway between the initial and final states. The law is a variation of the first law of thermodynamics and conservation of energy.

What group is not assigned electron affinities on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

halogen group

Electron affinities are negative numbers because energy is released. The elements of the halogen group (Group 17) gain electrons most readily, as can be seen from their large negative electron affinitie

Answer:

tbh i liked how u ghosted me

Explanation:

Which allotrope of phosphorus has less ignition temperature?

Answers

Answer:

kid poop i only did this for no reason

Explanation:

What is the primary organ of the nervous system

Answers

Answer:

The nervous system consists of the brain, spinal cord, sensory organs, and all of the nerves that connect these organs with the rest of the body. Together, these organs are responsible for the control of the body and communication among its parts.

Brain, spinal cord, retina, sensory neurons, ganglia, as well as nerves are the primary organ of the nervous system.

What is nervous system?

Nervous system: a network of organized cells with the specific purpose of carrying electrochemical inputs from sensory receptors to the location where a reaction takes place.

Every living thing has the capacity to recognize changes in both its own surroundings and outside it. Changes in the inner environment include those in the posture of the head and limbs as well as those in the internal organs, whereas changes in the exterior environment include those in light, temperature, sound, motion, as well as odor. The nervous system's organs include the brain, spinal cord, retina, sensory neurons, ganglia, as well as nerves.

Therefore,  brain, spinal cord, retina, sensory neurons, ganglia, as well as nerves are the primary organ of the nervous system.

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What is the relative placement of the Moon, Earth, and Sun during a lunar eclipse?

1.The Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned with the Earth in the middle and the Moon furthest away from the Sun.
2.The Earth and Sun are aligned with the Moon at a right angle to Earth.
3The Moon and Sun are aligned with the Earth at right a right angle to the Moon.
4The Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned with the Moon in the center and the Earth furthest away from the Sun.

Answers

4

The moon being in the middle blocks much of the suns rays, causing near darkness for a few moments

Answer:

have a good day

Explanation:

1.The Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned with the Earth in the middle and the Moon furthest away from the Sun.

which of the following compressed air?
a)car tyres be)Aerosol cans c)Air guns d)all of these

Answers

All of them because they all compresses air

Answer:

option A.car tyres be

Explanation:


Cooks sometimes marinate meat in liquid before cooking, which helps soften the meat and adds flavor. A cook places a whole
steak and 16 oz. of marinating liquid in a bowl, and then marinates the mixture overnight in the refrigerator. Many changes would
* speed up this rate of marination. Which of these would slow it down?

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Answer:

C) adding 16 oz. of water to the marinating liquid

Explanation:

Adding 16 oz. water to the marinating liquid would decrease the concentration of the marinating liquid and slow down the rate of reaction. The other answer choices would increase the rate of reaction.

serup is which solution​

Answers

Answer:

dilute solution . . . . . . .

Explanation:

. .

Answer:

dilute soloution

Explanation:

dilute soloution as it dissolves

Which of the following is not a sign that chemical reaction has taken place?

a. temperature change
b. formation of a liquid
c. color change
d. formation of a gas​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

uh process of elimination

Temperature change, phase change to liquid or gas are all physical changes not chemical reactions. A color change indicates a chemical reaction has taken place.

What is a chemical change?

Chemical changes are taking place by the breaking or making of chemical bonds. It results in the formation of a new product which is having different properties than the initial substances.

Physical changes does not involve any change in chemical bond. Phase changes, change in size, shape, conductivity, solubility etc. are physical changes. A change in temperature phase conversion into gas or liquid are all physical changes.

A change in color indicates that a new product is formed there. For  example reddish brown rust is iron oxide formed by the reaction of Fe with oxygen. Therefore, option c is correct.

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What is the mass shown?
(Sorry u cant really see!)

Answers

It is the bottom answer. (77.5)

List all the layers of the atmosphere and give one SENTENCE description or characteristic for each layers.

Answers

Answer:

Troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere.

Explanation:

Troposphere - It is the lowest region of the atmosphere, extending from the earth's surface to a height of about 3.7–6.2 miles (6–10 km), which is the lower boundary of the stratosphere.

Stratosphere - It is the layer of the earth's atmosphere above the troposphere, extending to about 32 miles (50 km) above the earth's surface (the lower boundary of the mesosphere).

Mesosphere - It is the region of the earth's atmosphere above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere, between about 30 and 50 miles (50 and 80 km) in altitude.

Thermosphere - It is the region of the atmosphere above the mesosphere and below the height at which the atmosphere ceases to have the properties of a continuous medium. The thermosphere is characterized throughout by an increase in temperature with height.

Answer:

The First layer is the troposphere. The troposphere is what we live in. It creates weather for us. Second layer is the Stratosphere. You will find the ozone layer in it. The ozone layer helps protect us from ultraviolet radiation (UV) from the sun. In fact, the ozone layer absorbs most of the UV radiation the sun sends to us. Life as we know it wouldn't be possible without this layer of protection. Third layer is Mesosphere. The Mesosphere is very important for earth's protection. The mesosphere burns up most meteors and asteroids before they are able to reach the earth's surface. Fourth layer is Thermosphere. The Thermosphere absorbs the sun radiation making it very hot.

Explanation:: I don't know if you include this one but the fifth layer is the Exosphere. Although the exosphere is the most distance layer of earth's atmosphere it is the layer that is the planet's first line of defense against the sun's rays. It is also the first layer to come into contact and protect the earth from meteors, asteroids, and cosmic rays.

3. What mass of water vapor condenses if 435 kJ of heat are released in the process? a a 10.79 b 982 g C 1.30 x 10 g d 1939​

Answers

Mass of water vapor = 193 g

Further explanation

Given

435 kJ of heat are released

Required

mass of water vapor

Solution

The heat to change the phase can be formulated :

Q = mLf (melting/freezing)

Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)

Lv for water = 2256 kJ/kg or 2256 J/g or 40.7 kJ/mol

So the mass of water vapor :

[tex]\tt m=\dfrac{Q}{Lv}\\\\m=\dfrac{435000~J}{2256~J/g}\\\\m=192.8\approx 193~g[/tex]

D 6) Select True or False.
Solar flares can affect how machines on Earth work.
False
True

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Since when did Solar flares can affect how machines on Earth work that is negitive they have never affected how our machines work

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