Answer:
there are three basic principles which together comprise all CSR activity. These are: Sustainability; • Accountability; • Transparency.
Explanation:
hope this helps you
Jones Company developed the following static budget at the beginning of the company's accounting period: Revenue (8,000 units) $ 16,000 Variable costs 4,000 Contribution margin $ 12,000 Fixed costs 4,000 Net income $ 8,000 If actual production totals 8,200 units, the flexible budget would show total costs of:
Answer:
the total cost in the flexible budget is $8,100
Explanation:
The computation of the total cost in the flexible budget is shown below;
Variable cost per unit is
= $4000 ÷ 8,000 units
= 0.50 per unit
The total cost for the flexible budget is
= Variable costs+ fixed costs
= 0.5 × 8,200 units + $4,000
= $4,100 + $4,000
= $8,100
Hence, the total cost in the flexible budget is $8,100
Lease or Sell Casper Company owns a equipment with a cost of $366,000 and accumulated depreciation of $53,200 that can be sold for $273,400, less a 3% sales commission. Alternatively, Casper Company can lease the equipment to another company for three years for a total of $285,200, at the end of which there is no residual value. In addition, the repair, insurance, and property tax expense that would be incurred by Casper Company on the equipment would total $15,100 over the three years.
Prepare a differential analysis on March 23 as to whether Casper Company should lease (Alternative 1) or sell (Alternative 2) the equipment. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
Answer:
The Company should sell the equipment (Alternative 2)
Explanation:
Preparation of a differential analysis on March 23 as to whether Casper Company should lease (Alternative 1) or sell (Alternative 2) the equipment.
DIFFERENTIAL ANALYSIS
Lease Equipment (Alt. 1) or Sell Equipment (Alt. 2) March 23, 2014
Lease Equipment (Alternative 1); Sell Equipment (Alternative 2) Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2)
Revenues $285,200 $273,400 –$11,800
Costs –$15,100 –$8,202 $6,898
($273,400*3%=$8,202)
Income (Loss) $270,100 $265,198 $4,902
Based on the above Differential Analysis the Company should sell the equipment (Alternative 2) reason been that the company income will increase by $4,902 If the Equipment is sold out.
The unadjusted trial balance at year-end for a company that uses the percent of receivables method to determine its bad debts expense, reports the following selected amounts: Accounts receivable $ 431,000 Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,390 Debit Net Sales 2,240,000 Credit All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates 2.5% of ending account receivable to be uncollectible. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense
Answer:
Bad Debts Expense $9,385 & Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $9,385
Explanation:
Bad debt expense = ($431,000 *2.5%) - $1,390
Bad debt expense = $10,775 - $1,390
Bad debt expense = $9,385
Adjusted Entry
Debit - Bad Debts Expense $9,385
Credit - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $9,385
For the year ended December 31, 2021, Norstar Industries reported net income of $960,000. At January 1, 2021, the company had 1,050,000 common shares outstanding. The following changes in the number of shares occurred during 2021:
Apr. 30 Sold 80,000 shares in a public offering.
May 24 Declared and distributed a 5% stock dividend.
June 1 Issued 90,000 shares as part of the consideration for the purchase of assets from a subsidiary.
Required:
Compute Norstar's earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2021. (Enter your answers in thousands. Round "EPS" answer to 2 decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Answer:
Earning per share for the year ended December 31, 2021 on Norstar's earnings = $0.79 per share
Explanation:
Earning per share is calculated as
Net income reported / Weighted number of outstanding shares
where,
Net income reported is $960,000
And, the weighted number of outstanding share is
For Jan.1
Jan 1 2021 shares × stock dividend
Dividend = 100 + rate = 100 + 0.05 = 1.05
1,050,000 x 1.05=$1, 102,500
For April
April 30 shares × stock dividend× number of months / total number of months in a year
80,000 x 1.0 5 x 8/12(April 30 to December 31 = 8 months)=56,000
For June
June 1 shares × number of months/ total number of months in a year
90,000 x 7/12=56,000
Total weighted number of outstanding shares =$1,102,500+56,000+52,500= $1,211,000
So, the earning per share is
= 960,000 / $1,211,000 shares
= $0.79 per share
Assume the following information: Current spot rate of New Zealand dollar = $.41 Forecasted spot rate of New Zealand dollar 1 year from now = $.45 One-year forward rate of the New Zealand dollar = $.42 Annual interest rate on New Zealand dollars = 8% Annual interest rate on U.S. dollars = 9% Given the information in this question, the return from uncovered interest arbitrage by U.S. investors with $400,000 to invest is _______ A) about 11.97 B) about 10.63 C) about 11.12 D) about 13.27 E) about 18.54
Answer:
B) about 10.63
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what return from uncovered interest arbitrage by U.S. investors with $400,000 to invest is
First step is to calculate the Current Amount of New Zealand dollar
New Zealand dollar=$400,000/$.41
New Zealand dollar=$975,609.76
Second step is to calculate the Increase based on the Annual interest rate on New Zealand dollars
Increase in New Zealand dollars = $975,609.76×(1+.08)
Increase in New Zealand dollars = $975,609.76× (1.08)
Increase in New Zealand dollars=$1,053,658.54
Third step is to calculate the forward rate amount of the New Zealand dollar
Forward rate amount of New Zealand dollar = $1,053,658.54× .42
Forward rate amount of New Zealand dollar= $442,536.63
Now let calculate return from uncovered interest arbitrage
Return = ($442,536.63 –$400,000)/$400,000
Return = $42,536.63/$400,000
Return=0.1063*100
Return= 10.63%
Therefore return from uncovered interest arbitrage by U.S. investors with $400,000 to invest is about 10.63 %
Prepare a Trial Balance The following balances were taken from the general ledger of Howser Corporation as of December 31. All balances are normal
Cash 6000 Accounts receivable 10,800
Accounts payable 6000 Common stock 36000
Equipment 30000 Dividends 2400
Utilities expense 2,000 Administrative expense 8,000
Sales revenue 17,200
Prepare a trial balance Howser Corporation Trial Balanc Dec cember 31.
Answer:
Trial balance
Particulars Debit Credit
Cash $6,000
Account receivable $10,800
Equipment $30,000
Account payable $6,000
Common Stock $36,000
Dividend $2,400
Sales revenue $17,200
Administrative expense $8,000
Utilities expense $2,000
Total $59,200 $59,200
Stockton Company Adjusted Trial Balance December 31 Cash 6,175 Accounts Receivable 2,278 Prepaid Expenses 694 Equipment 14,639 Accumulated Depreciation 2,479 Accounts Payable 1,546 Notes Payable 4,744 Common Stock 1,000 Retained Earnings 12,765 Dividends 969 Fees Earned 6,312 Wages Expense 2,622 Rent Expense 708 Utilities Expense 449 Depreciation Expense 262 Miscellaneous Expense 50 Totals 28,846 28,846 Determine the total assets.
Answer:
$26,265
Explanation:
Assets are economic resources controlled by the entity from which future economic benefits are expected to flow into the entity.
Total Assets Calculation
Cash $6,175
Accounts Receivable $2,278
Prepaid Expenses $694
Equipment $14,639
Accumulated Depreciation ($2,479)
Total $26,265
explain errors are not detected by a trial balance
Answer:
Errors not detected by a trial balance are:
1. Posting to Wrong Account
2. Error of Amounts in Original Book
3. Compensating Errors
4. Errors of Principle
5. Errors of Omission
Explanation:
The Trial Balance does not provide absolute assurance of ledger account accuracy. It is just an evidence of the postings' arithmetical accuracy. Even though the amount of debits equals the amount of credits, there may be inaccuracies.
A trial balance will not reveal such errors, and they are:
1. Posting to Wrong Account: IF accidentally posted something to the wrong account, but it was on the right side, the Trial Balance agreement will not be affected. For example, if a $200 purchase from John was credited to Joshua instead of John. As a result, Trial Balance will miss such an error.
2. Error of Amounts in Original Book: The Trial Balance will come out appropriately if an invoice for $632 is filed in Sales Book as $623, because the debit and credit have been recorded as $623. The arithmetical precision is there, yet there is a flaw.
3. Compensating Errors: This occurs one mistake is offset by a similar mistake on the other side. These errors are cancelled if one account in the ledger is debited $500 less and another account in the ledger is credited $500 less.
4. Errors of Principle: An errors of Principle is one that breaches the foundations of bookkeeping. Purchases of furniture, for example, are debited to the Purchase Account rather than the Furniture Account; wages paid for the erection of plant are debited to the Wages Account rather than the Plant Account; and the amount spent on a building extension is debited to the Repairs Account rather than the Building Account, and so on. These kind of errors do not alter the total debits and credits, but they do impair the bookkeeping principle.
5. Errors of Omission: There will be no effect on the Trial Balance if a transaction is completely omitted. An error of omission occurs when a transaction is fully unreported in both aspects, or when a transaction is documented in the books of primary entry but never entered in the ledger. For example, if a credit purchase is not recorded in the Purchase Day Book, it will not be posted to both the Purchase Account and the Supplier's Account. This error, on the other hand, will not cause Trial Balance to disagree.
The following T-account is a summary of the cash account of Alixon Company.
Cash (Summary Form)
Balance, Jan. 1 8,000
Receipts from customers 364,000 Payments for goods 200,000
Dividends on stock investments 6,000 Payments for operating expenses 140,000
Proceeds from sale of equipment 36,000 Interest paid 10,000
Proceeds from issuance of bonds payable 8,000 Taxes paid 300,000
Dividends paid 40,000 Balance, Dec. 31 316,000
Required:
What amount of net cash provided (used) by financing activities should be reported in the statement of cash flows?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the amount of net cash provided (used) by financing activities is shown below
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of bonds payable $300,000
Less: dividend paid -$40,000
Net cash flow provided by financing activities $260,000
The positive amount represent the cash inflow while on the other hand the negative amount represent the cash outflow
QUESTION 1 Pure Comfort manufactures and sells mattresses with adjustable air chambers. Pure Comfort has been producing and selling approximately 500,000 units per year. Each units sells for $630, and there are no variable selling, general, or administrative costs. The company has been approached by a foreign supplier who wishes to provide the air compressor component for $95 per unit. Total annual manufacturing costs, including air compressors, is as follows: Direct materials $54,000,000 Direct labor 83,000,000 Variable factory overhead 17,000,000 Fixed factory overhead 36,000,000 If Pure Comfort outsources the air compressor, it is expected that direct materials will be reduced by 25%, direct labor by 35%, and variable factory overhead by 30%. There will be no reduction in fixed factory overhead. (a) Calculate the total cost of each option (internal and outsource). Should Pure Comfort outsource the air compressor
Crane Company incurred the following costs for 50000 units: Variable costs $300000 Fixed costs 392000 Crane has received a special order from a foreign company for 2000 units. There is sufficient capacity to fill the order without jeopardizing regular sales. Filling the order will require spending an additional $4000 for shipping. If Crane wants to break even on the order, what should the unit sales price be?
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
Use the Fixed Costs, Variable costs and Sales arising from the special order only and follow the steps below :
Step 1 : Determine the Break even level in sales revenue
Break even (sales revenue) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution margin ratio
Step 2 : Determine the unit selling price
Unit selling price = Break even (sales revenue) ÷ total units sold
Video Planet (VP) sells a big screen TV package consisting of a 60-inch HDTV, a universal remote, and on-site installation by VP staff. The installation includes programming the remote to have the TV interface with other parts of the customer's home entertainment system. VP concludes that the TV, remote, and installation service are separate performance obligations. VP sells the 60-inch TV separately for $1,700, sells the remote separately for $100, and offers the installation service separately for $200. The entire package sells for $1,900.
Required: How much revenue would be allocated to the TV, the remote, and the installation service?
Answer:
Video Planet (VP)
The revenue that would be allocated to the TV, the remote, and the installation service:
TV = $1,615
Remote = $95
Installation service = $190
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Sales price of 60-inch TV = $1,700
Sales price of remote = $100
Installation service = $200
Total sales price, if sold separately = $2,000
Sales price of entire package = $1,900
Revenue allocated to the 3 performance obligations:
TV = $1,700/$2,000 * $1,900 = $1,615
Remote = $100/$2,000 * $1,900 = $95
Installation service = $200/$2,000 * $1,900 = $190
Total revenue allocated = $1,900
Ralph has decided to put $2,400 a year (at the end of each year) into an IRA over his 40 year working life and then retire. What will Ralph have at retirement if the account earns 10 percent compounded annually
Answer:
$1,062,222.13
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What will Ralph have at retirement if the account earns 10 percent compounded annually
Annuity =$2,400
n = 40 years
r = 10%
FVOA=2400*(1+0.1)^40-1/0.1
FVOA=2400∗442.5925557
FVOA=$1,062,222.13
Ralph will have $1,062,223 at retirement
Each of two stocks, A and B, are expected to pay a dividend of $5 in the upcoming year. The expected growth rate of dividends is 10% for both stocks. You require a rate of return of 11% on stock A and a return of 20% on stock B. The intrinsic value of stock A
A. will be greater than the intrinsic value of stock B.
B. will be the same as the intrinsic value of stock B.
C. will be less than the intrinsic value of stock B.
D. cannot be calculated without knowing the market rate of return.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Intrinsic value can be determined using the constant dividend growth model
according to the constant dividend growth model
price = d1 / (r - g)
d1 = next dividend to be paid
r = cost of equity
g = growth rate
Stock A = $5/ (0.11 - 0.1) = $500
Stock B = $5/ (0.2 - 0.1) = 50
Intrinsic value of A is greater than that of B
explain other three marketing activies that must be carried by ds
present value of bonds payable; premium moss co. issued $740,000 of four-year, 12% bonds, with interest payable semiannually, at a market (effective) interest rate of 11%. determine the present value of the bonds payable, using the present value tables in exhibit 5 and exhibit 7. round to the nearest dollar. $fill in the blank 1
Answer:
ijiji
Explanation:
hug
Suppose these selected condensed data are taken from recent balance sheets of Bob Evans Farms (in thousands).
2022 2021
Cash $13,200 $10,800
Accounts receivable 22,200 20,200
Inventory 31,600 30,700
Other current assets 12,200 11,909
Total current assets $79,200 $73,609
Total current liabilities $247,500 $311,100
Compute the current ratio for each year.
Answer:
this answer might be rong
Explanation:
it just might be rong
The manager of the customer service division of a major consumer electronics company is interested in determining whether the customers who have purchased a videocassette recorder made by the company over the past 12 months are satisfied with their products. If there are 4 different types of videocassette recorders made by the company, the best strategy would be to use a
Answer:
b. stratified random sample.
Explanation:
In Stratified random sampling, it divides the overall population into same type of groups that we called as strata. In this the random samples would be chosen from each and every stratum.
Since the videocassette recorded would be purchased over the past 12 months, and there is different types of videocassette records
So here the best strategy would be stratified random sample
State whether true or false and briefly explain why:
If a business owner is delighted to accept additional orders at the current price, he or she cannot have been a profit-maximizing, perfectly competitive producer. A profit-maximizing, perfectly competitive firm would have been producing such that the multiple choice P > MC, so producing more would mean that the marginal cost increases to match the market price; so this is false. P = AC, so producing more would mean that the average cost would exceed the price reducing profits; so this is true. P = MC, so producing more would mean that the marginal cost would exceed the price reducing profits; so this is true. MR < MC, so producing more would mean that the marginal cost increases to match the market price; so this is false.
Answer:
Stating True or False
P > MC, so producing more would mean that the marginal cost increases to match the market price. FALSE
P = AC, so producing more would mean that the average cost would exceed the price reducing profits. FALSE
P = MC, so producing more would mean that the marginal cost would exceed the price reducing profits. TRUE
MR < MC, so producing more would mean that the marginal cost increases to match the market price. FALSE
Explanation:
All profit-maximizing producers accept a market price (P) that is equal to the marginal cost (MC), i.e. (P = MC). At this point, the market price does not exceed the marginal costs (costs of factors of production). When = P > MC, it shows that the benefits of producing more goods exceed the production costs, to the benefit of the society. However, if P < MC, then the social costs of producing the goods exceed the social benefits, signalling that the economy should produce less.
What is the purpose of a W-2 form and how is it used to file taxes?
Project Droid has a net present value of $45,000 and has an initial investment of $180,000. Project Clone has a net present value of $8,000 and has an initial investment of $30,000. The projects are proposals for increasing revenue and are mutually exclusive. The firm should accept... Only Project Clone should be accepted Only Project Droid should be accepted Neither Project should be accepted Both Project Clone and Project Droid should be accepted
Answer:
Neither Project should be accepted
Explanation:
Given that
The net present value and the initial investment of the project droid is $45,000 and $180,000 respectively
And, the net present value and the initial investment of the project clone is $8,000 and $30,000 respectively
Since the net present value of both the projects are less than their initial investment so both the projects should not be accepted as the net present value is in negative
Signet Automobiles Inc. has launched a new sport utility vehicle (SUV). Its advertising firm develops a marketing message and places advertisements in leading newspapers and on social media sites to inform consumers about the new SUV and its various features. In the context of the communication process, Signet Automobiles is the _______.
Answer:
sender
Explanation:
In the communication process, Signet Automobiles is the sender of the message, that is, the element that transmits the message to the receiver.
The communication process is formed by the following elements: sender, channel, message, code and receiver. The main objective of the process is to transmit a message using a code and a communication channel to a receiver. In this case, the receiver is the target audience of the company Signet Automobiles, which will receive the advertising message through the communication channel, which is newspapers and social media sites.
The communication process is essential for every company, the transmission of messages effectively is that it will assist the company in its correct operation in the internal and external environment, and it is an essential tool for the positioning of a company in the market.
Merchant Company purchased property for a building site. The costs associated with the property were: Purchase Price $ 185,000 Real estate commission $ 15,000 Legal fees $ 700 Expenses of clearing the land $ 2,000 Expenses to remove the old building $ 4,000 What portion of these costs should be allocated to the cost of the land and what portion should be allocated to the cost of the new building
Answer:
$206,700 to land and $0 to building
Explanation:
In business terms half construction means no construction and therefore, building cost is zero.
The building is under construction means it meant that building have not been completely constructed.
Particulars Amount($)
Purchase price $185,000
real estate commission $15,000
legal fees 700
expense of clearing the land $2000
expense of remove old building $4000
portion of costs that will be allocated to land $206,700
How do worker organizations influence wages?
A. They require workers to have more education.
B. They fight for higher pay for workers.
C. They enforce regulations raising the minimum wage.
O
D. They lower the market value of workers.
SUBMIT
Blue Cab Company had 60,000 shares of common stock outstanding on January 1, 2021. On April 1, 2021, the company issued 30,000 shares of common stock. The company had outstanding fully vested incentive stock options for 10,000 shares exercisable at $11 that had not been exercised by its executives. The end-of-year market price of common stock was $23 while the average price for the year was $22. The company reported net income in the amount of $319,915 for 2021. What is the diluted earnings per share (rounded)
Answer:
$3.46
Explanation:
Diluted earnings per share = Earnings attributable to holders of common stock ÷ Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks outstanding
where,
Earnings attributable to holders of common stock = $319,915
and
Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks outstanding
outstanding on January 1, 2021 = 60,000 shares
additional shares (9/ 12 x 30,000) = 22,500 shares
Option stocks = 10,000 shares
Total = 92,500 shares
therefore,
Diluted earnings per share = $319,915 / 92,500 shares = $3.46
Which of the following statements about goods and services is TRUE?
a.
The demand for services is independent of time.
b.
A service encounter can consist of one or more moments of truth.
c.
A good example of a nondurable good is furniture.
d.
A durable good is a product that typically lasts for less than three years.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A nondurable good is a product that typically lasts for less than three years. An example is food.
A durable good is a product that typically lasts for more than three years. An example is furniture, laptop.
The demand for services is dependent on time. After a period, the service may no longer be needed. For example, consider the demand for the services of a firefighter when a building is on fire. the demand for the firefighters is only needed for the duration that the building is on fire. After the fire has been put out, there would be no need for firefighters
What is a sole proprietor?
O A. A person who starts any new business
B. A person who runs a business in which he or she is the only
employee
C. A business structure that protects the owner from lawsuits
O D. Two people who start up a business together
Answer:
B. A person who runs a business in which he or she is the only
employee
A person who runs a business in which he or she is the only employee is a sole proprietor. The correct option is (B).
What do you understand by the sole proprietorship?A sole proprietorship is a type of company or group that is owned, controlled, and run by a single person who also bears all the risks and is the only one to benefit from any gains or losses.
Typically, these companies offer specialty services like hair salons, spas, or tiny retail stores.
A single proprietor is allowed to choose whatever they want. They wouldn't need to ask others for approval, so the choice would be quick.
Being the sole proprietor of the company enables him or her to maintain the privacy and confidentiality of all business information
Therefore, a person who runs a business in which he or she is the only employee is a sole proprietor.
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Which of the following statements represents a correct and sequentially accurate economic explanation? a. If net exports rise, total expenditures on goods and services rises, and the AD curve shifts rightward. b. If investment increases, total expenditures on goods and services falls, and the AD curve shifts leftward. c. If consumption falls, total expenditures on goods and services falls, and the AD curve shifts rightward. d. If consumption falls, total expenditures on goods and services rises, and the AD curve shifts leftward.
Answer:
The statement that represents a correct and sequentially accurate economic explanation is:
a. If net exports rise, total expenditures on goods and services rises, and the AD curve shifts rightward.
Explanation:
Some of the factors that can cause the AD curve to shift rightward are increased consumer spending, declining marginal propensity to save, and an expansionary monetary and fiscal policy. Increased consumer spending can be brought about by increased net exports, which increase the propensity to spend. Declining marginal propensity to save increases the marginal propensity to spend, and this causes the AD curve to shift rightward. When government, through its monetary and fiscal policies, makes more money available, the AD curve shifts rightward, with an increased demand for goods and services.
The statement that represents a correct and sequentially accurate economic explanation is:
a. If net exports rise, total expenditures on goods and services rises, and the AD curve shifts rightward.
The following information should be considered:
Some of the factors that can cause the AD curve to shift rightward are increased consumer spending, declining marginal propensity to save, and an expansionary monetary and fiscal policy. Increased consumer spending can be brought about by increased net exports, which increase the propensity to spend. Declining marginal propensity to save increases the marginal propensity to spend, and this causes the AD curve to shift rightward. When government, through its monetary and fiscal policies, makes more money available, the AD curve shifts rightward, with an increased demand for goods and services.Learn more: brainly.com/question/16911495
In 2018, the CEO of General Dynamics (an aerospace and defense company), Phebe Novakovic, received a total compensation of about $20.7 million. This was estimated to be approximately 240 times the median General Dynamics employee's compensation. In 2018, General Dynamic's market value was approximately $47 billion. Which of the following explains why companies are willing to pay so much money for good managers?
a. A good manager can increase the value of a company. Even a small change in the value of a large company can mean a significant return to individual shareholders.
b. Top-level management requires extensive training and education so potential executives require a high salary to make up for lost earnings gaining that training.
c. CEOs are always paid significantly more because there are so few people willing to work as a chief executive.
Answer:
a. A good manager can increase the value of a company. Even a small change in the value of a large company can mean a significant return to individual shareholders.
Explanation:
The managers are those person who need to manage the business operations by following things
a. planning
b. coordination
c. efficiently work
d. Accomplishing objectives of the company
e, Optimal resource utilization
So from the above manager functions we can say that the good manager could rise the firm value via accomplishing the company objectives that would develop the goodwill also at the same time it would rise the market capitalization via attracting customers
The Clean Water Act (CWA) of 1972 did all of the following except _____.
take over the EPA's authority to impose pollution control programs
not permit pollutants to be discharged from pipes or man-made ditches into navigable waters
regulate pollutants discharged into US waters
set water-quality standards
Answer: The Clean Water Act (CWA) of 1972 did all of the following except
take over the EPA's authority to impose pollution control programs.
Answer:
The Clean Water Act (CWA) of 1972 did all of the following except _take over the EPA's authority to impose pollution control programs[held on 1990]____.